Ingot turning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate ingot transportation equipment, in particular to an ingot turning device which is used for transporting plate ingots and comprises a base, a roller way is arranged on one side of the base, two symmetrically-arranged ingot turning arms are arranged on the base, the sides, close to the roller way, of the ingot turning arms are hinged to the base, a first power mechanism is arranged on the base, and a second power mechanism is arranged on the base. The first power mechanism drives the ingot overturning arm to overturn between two adjacent roller ways, a placing seat used for placing a plate ingot is arranged on one side, far away from the roller ways, of the ingot overturning arm, a second power mechanism is arranged on the ingot overturning arm, and the second power mechanism pushes the plate ingot to move in the direction far away from the ingot overturning arm. And the position of the plate ingot on the placing seat is adjusted through the second power mechanism, so that the position of the plate ingot after being overturned is horizontal with the roller way, the plate ingot can horizontally fall onto the roller way, and the plate ingot is prevented from being collided and scratched.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate ingot transportation equipment, in particular to an ingot turning device. Background Art

[0002] After the plate ingot (such as aluminum plate ingot) is produced by the heating furnace, it is transported to the placement seat of the ingot turning device by the material taking trolley, and then the ingot turning arm of the ingot turning machine drives the plate ingot to turn 90 degrees and send the plate ingot to the hot rolling roller. After the plate ingot leaves the roller, the ingot turning arm returns to its initial position.

[0003] In the process of driving the ingot to flip over, the existing ingot turning machine fixes the position of the ingot on the placement seat, which causes one side of the ingot to fall on the roller first when the ingot is turned over onto the roller, and then the ingot turning machine continues to turn until the entire ingot falls on the roller. During this process, the contact between the ingot and the roller is inclined, which may cause bumps and scratches on the surface of the ingot, affecting product quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem that in the process of driving the ingot to turn over by the existing ingot turning machine, the position of the ingot on the placing seat is fixed, and the contact between the ingot and the roller is inclined, which may cause bumps and scratches on the surface of the ingot and affect product quality, the utility model proposes an ingot turning device, which adjusts the position of the ingot on the placing seat through a second power mechanism so that the position of the ingot after turning over is level with the roller, so that the ingot can fall horizontally onto the roller, avoiding bumps and scratches on the ingot.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a turning device for conveying plate ingots, including a base, a roller conveyor is provided on one side of the base, two symmetrically arranged turning arms are provided on the base, the turning arm is hinged to the base on the side close to the roller conveyor, a first power mechanism is provided on the base, the first power mechanism drives the turning arm to turn between two adjacent roller conveyors, a placement seat for placing the plate ingot is provided on the side of the turning arm away from the roller conveyor, a second power mechanism is provided on the turning arm, and the second power mechanism pushes the plate ingot to move in a direction away from the turning arm. The plate ingot is placed on the placement seat, and then the second power mechanism pushes the plate ingot away from the turning arm, so that after the turning arm is turned over, the position of the plate ingot is level with the roller conveyor and higher than the roller conveyor, and then the second power mechanism drives the plate ingot to fall slowly and horizontally on the roller conveyor to avoid bumps and scratches on the surface of the plate ingot.

[0006] Furthermore, a connecting piece is provided between the two ingot turning arms, and the two ends of the connecting piece are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two ingot turning arms. The connecting piece connects the two ingot turning arms together to ensure the consistency of the turning action of the two ingot turning arms.

[0007] Furthermore, a first articulated seat is provided on a side of the base close to the roller, and the ingot turning arm is articulated to the first articulated seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the base is provided with multiple groups of first power mechanisms, the first power mechanisms include a first oil cylinder, one end of the oil cylinder seat of the first oil cylinder is hinged to the second hinge seat fixed on the base, and one end of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder is hinged to the third hinge seat fixed on the connecting piece. Two groups of first power mechanisms are provided on the base, and each group of first power mechanisms is located between the two ingot turning arms and is arranged close to the ingot turning arms to avoid position interference with the mounting seat of the roller during the turning process.

[0009] Furthermore, the ingot turning arm is provided with a plurality of second power mechanisms, the second power mechanisms comprising a third oil cylinder provided on the ingot turning arm and a top plate fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the third oil cylinder, and the end surface of the top plate contacts with the ingot.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding mechanism is provided on the ingot turning arm, and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the placement seat to slide on the side of the ingot turning arm. The sliding mechanism is used to adjust the position of the plate ingot falling on the roller conveyor to ensure that the plate ingot falls to a suitable position on the roller conveyor.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding rail arranged on the side wall of the ingot turning arm, a sliding plate slidably cooperated with the sliding rail, a sliding seat fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and a second oil cylinder. A first fixed plate is fixed on the ingot turning arm, and the cylinder seat of the second oil cylinder is fixed on the first fixed plate. The end of the piston rod of the second oil cylinder passes through the first fixed plate and is fixed to the sliding seat, and the side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the placement seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the third oil cylinder is fixed on the sliding plate and moves along with the movement of the sliding plate.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the plate ingot is placed on a placement seat, and the position of the plate ingot on the placement seat is adjusted by the second power mechanism, so that after the ingot turning arm is driven by the first power mechanism and turned over, the position of the plate ingot is horizontal with the roller and higher than the roller. Then the second power mechanism drives the plate ingot to fall slowly and horizontally on the roller to avoid bumps and scratches on the surface of the plate ingot.

[0015] 2. The ingot turning arm in the utility model is provided with a sliding mechanism on the side away from the conveying roller, so that when the ingot turning arm is turned over by the first power mechanism, the sliding plate is driven by the second oil cylinder to slide on the slide rail, thereby adjusting the position of the ingot falling on the roller, ensuring that the ingot falls to the appropriate position on the roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an ingot turning device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the A portion of an ingot turning device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial top view of an ingot turning device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial side view of an ingot turning device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial side view of an ingot turning arm in an ingot turning device of the utility model during the turning process.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial side view of an ingot turning arm in an ingot turning device of the utility model turned to a final position.

[0022] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1 is a base, 2 is a roller table, 3 is an ingot turning arm, 4 is a connecting piece, 5 is a first articulated seat, 6 is a placement seat, 10 is a plate ingot, 11 is a first cylinder, 12 is a second articulated seat, 13 is a third articulated seat, 14 is a slide rail, 15 is a sliding plate, 16 is a sliding seat, 17 is a second cylinder, 18 is a first fixed plate, 19 is a third cylinder, and 20 is a top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0024] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides an ingot turning device for conveying a plate ingot 10, comprising a base 1, a roller conveyor 2 is provided on one side of the base 1, two symmetrically arranged ingot turning arms 3 are provided on the base 1, and the ingot turning arms 3 are hinged to the base 1 on one side close to the roller conveyor 2, and a first power mechanism is provided on the base 1, and the first power mechanism drives the ingot turning arms 3 to turn over between two adjacent roller conveyors 2;

[0025] A connecting piece 4 is provided between the two ingot turning arms 3, and the two ends of the connecting piece 4 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two ingot turning arms 3. The connecting piece 4 connects the two ingot turning arms 3 together to ensure the consistency of the turning action of the two ingot turning arms 3.

[0026] Specifically, the base 1 is provided with a first hinge seat 5 on one side close to the roller table 2, and the ingot turning arm 3 is hinged to the first hinge seat 5. In this embodiment, each ingot turning arm 3 is hinged to two first hinge seats 5 to ensure the stability of the ingot turning arm 3 during the turning process.

[0027] Specifically, the base 1 is provided with a plurality of first power mechanisms, the first power mechanisms comprising a first oil cylinder 11, one end of the oil cylinder seat of the first oil cylinder 11 is hinged to a second hinge seat 12 fixed on the base 1, and one end of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 11 is hinged to a third hinge seat 13 fixed on the connecting member 4;

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, two groups of first power mechanisms are provided on the base 1. In order to cooperate with the first oil cylinder 11, the second articulated seat 12 and the third articulated seat 13 are both two groups. At the same time, in order to avoid the first oil cylinder 11 from interfering with the mounting seat of the roller table 2 during operation, the positions of the two first oil cylinders 11 are set on the side close to the two ingot turning arms 3.

[0029] A placement seat 6 for placing the plate ingot 10 is provided on the side of the ingot turning arm 3 away from the roller table 2, and a second power mechanism is provided on the ingot turning arm 3, which pushes the plate ingot 10 to move in a direction away from the ingot turning arm 3;

[0030] Specifically, the ingot turning arm 3 is provided with a plurality of second power mechanisms, and the second power mechanisms include a third oil cylinder 19 provided on the ingot turning arm 3 and a top plate 20 fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the third oil cylinder 19, and the end surface of the top plate 20 is in contact with the plate ingot. During the turning process of the ingot turning arm 3, the top plate 20 and the placement seat 6 jointly support the plate ingot 10, and after the third oil cylinder 19 is opened, the top plate 20 pushes the plate ingot 10 to move in a direction away from the ingot turning arm 3.

[0031] A sliding mechanism is provided on the side of the ingot turning arm 3 away from the roller conveyor 2 , and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the placement seat 6 to slide on the side of the ingot turning arm 3 .

[0032] Specifically, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding rail 14 arranged on the side wall of the ingot turning arm 3, a sliding plate 15 slidably matched with the sliding rail 14, a sliding seat 16 fixedly connected to the sliding plate 15, and a second oil cylinder 17. A first fixed plate 18 is fixed on the ingot turning arm 3, and the cylinder seat of the second oil cylinder 17 is fixed on the first fixed plate 18. The end of the piston rod of the second oil cylinder 17 passes through the first fixed plate 18 and is fixed to the sliding seat 16. The side of the sliding seat 16 away from the second oil cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 6.

[0033] Specifically, the third oil cylinder 19 is fixed on the sliding plate 15. Figure 2 As shown, the third oil cylinder 19 is fixed on the sliding plate 15 , and when the second oil cylinder 17 is working, the third oil cylinder 19 is driven to move along with the movement of the sliding plate 15 .

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the sliding seat 16 during the movement, sliding rails 14 and sliding plates 15 cooperating with the sliding rails 14 are provided on both side walls of the ingot turning arm 3 .

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two sets of second power mechanisms are provided on each sliding plate 15 to ensure the stability of the plate ingot 10 during the flipping process when the plate ingot 10 is placed on the placement seat 6 and to prevent the plate ingot 10 from falling off.

[0036] When the ingot turning device is needed to transport the plate ingot 10 to the roller table 2, the plate ingot 10 is first placed on the placement seat 6, and then the third oil cylinder 19 in the second power mechanism is turned on. The top plate 20 fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the third oil cylinder 19 pushes the plate ingot 10 to move away from the ingot turning arm 3, and then the plate ingot 10 is adjusted to a suitable position. In this process, the top plate 20 and the placement seat 6 jointly support the plate ingot 10.

[0037] Then, the first oil cylinder 11 in the first power mechanism is opened, and the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 11 extends to push the connecting member 4, thereby driving the two ingot turning arms 3 to turn over on the first hinge seat 5. After the ingot turning arms 3 are turned over, the position of the plate ingot 10 is level with the roller table 2 and higher than the roller table 2;

[0038] At this time, the second oil cylinder 17 in the sliding mechanism is turned on to drive the sliding plate 15 to slide on the slide rail 14, thereby adjusting the position of the ingot 10 on the roller 2. When the ingot 10 is in a suitable position, the third oil cylinder 19 in the second power mechanism drives the ingot 10 to fall slowly and horizontally on the roller 2. After the ingot 10 is transported away, the ingot turning arm 3 is driven to reset by the first oil cylinder 12.

[0039] The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the structures, features and principles described in the patent scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ingot turning device for conveying a plate ingot (10), comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A roller conveyor (2) is provided on one side of the base (1), and two symmetrically arranged ingot turning arms (3) are provided on the base (1). The ingot turning arms (3) are hinged to the base (1) on one side close to the roller conveyor (2). A first power mechanism is provided on the base (1), and the first power mechanism drives the ingot turning arms (3) to turn between two adjacent roller conveyors (2); A placement seat (6) for placing a plate ingot (10) is provided on a side of the ingot turning arm (3) away from the roller conveyor (2), and a second power mechanism is provided on the ingot turning arm (3), which pushes the plate ingot (10) to move in a direction away from the ingot turning arm (3).

2. The ingot turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (4) is provided between the two ingot turning arms (3), and two ends of the connecting piece (4) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two ingot turning arms (3).

3. The ingot turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hinged seat (5) is provided on a side of the base (1) close to the roller conveyor (2), and the ingot turning arm (3) is hingedly connected to the first hinged seat (5).

4. The ingot turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a plurality of first power mechanisms, the first power mechanisms comprising a first oil cylinder (11), one end of the oil cylinder seat of the first oil cylinder (11) being hinged to a second hinge seat (12) fixed on the base (1), and one end of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder (11) being hinged to a third hinge seat (13) fixed on the connecting member (4).

5. The ingot turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ingot turning arm (3) is provided with a plurality of second power mechanisms, the second power mechanisms comprising a third oil cylinder (19) provided on the ingot turning arm (3) and a top plate (20) fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the third oil cylinder (19), the end surface of the top plate (20) being in contact with the plate ingot (10).

6. The ingot turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ingot turning arm (3) is provided with a sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the placement seat (6) to slide on the side of the ingot turning arm (3).

7. The ingot turning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding rail (14) fixed on the side wall of the ingot turning arm (3), a sliding plate (15) slidably matched with the sliding rail (14), a sliding seat (16) fixedly connected to the sliding plate (15), and a second oil cylinder (17); A first fixed plate (18) is fixed on the ingot turning arm (3), a cylinder seat of the second oil cylinder (17) is fixed on the first fixed plate (18), an end of the piston rod of the second oil cylinder (17) passes through the first fixed plate (18) and is fixed to the sliding seat (16), and a side surface of the sliding seat (16) is fixedly connected to the placement seat (6).

8. The ingot turning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third oil cylinder (19) is fixed on the sliding plate (15).

Images