Novel intelligent distributor
By designing a new intelligent material divider, the servo motor drives the rotation shaft to drive the material plate to rotate, the classification, separation and centralized discharge of materials are realized, and the vacuuming effect is improved through the vacuum cleaner component, which solves the problem that the existing material divider cannot achieve material classification and centralized discharge, and achieves efficient classification and environmentally friendly vacuuming effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420805763.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
In actual use, existing material separators cannot realize the classification, separation and centralized discharge of materials, and it is difficult to adjust the angle of the material separator, resulting in confusion in material dispersion.
A new intelligent material distributor is designed, using a servo motor to drive the rotation shaft, which drives the left and right material plates to rotate. The material is classified and discharged and centralized discharged through the control of the servo motor, and is equipped with vacuum cleaners to improve the vacuum cleaner effect.
It realizes efficient classification, separation and centralized discharge of materials, and can be classified and processed according to different types of materials or concentrated discharge of materials. At the same time, it effectively prevents smoke and dust from being generated through vacuum cleaners and protects the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222592854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a novel intelligent material distributor. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste treatment, also known as solid waste treatment, refers to the use of physical, chemical, biological, physicochemical and biochemical methods to transform solid waste into a state suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal. In the process of solid waste treatment, different solid wastes need to be classified and treated. Therefore, a separator is needed. The separator is a device used to screen, separate and transport different types of materials. It can separate and treat materials according to their characteristics, and efficiently realize the functions of material classification, quantitative transportation, fine filtration, etc. However, the current separators still have the following shortcomings:
[0003] For example, the patent document with application number 202123310318.4 discloses a material distributor. The material distributor solves the problem that in the actual use of the traditional material distributor, there is usually only one feed port under the partition of the material distributor plate, which is inconvenient to distinguish the feed, and the angle of the material distributor plate cannot be adjusted during actual use, resulting in the inability to adjust the dispersion of the material, making it easy for people to scatter the material in a disorderly manner during actual use. However, in actual use, it cannot realize the function of material distribution and the function of centralized discharge of solid waste at the same time, and cannot meet different processing requirements.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a new type of intelligent distributor is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel intelligent material distributor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of intelligent material divider, comprising a main box body and a material dividing assembly, a support rod is provided on the lower surface of the main box body, and a fixed bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the support rod, the material dividing assembly is arranged inside the main box body, and the material dividing assembly comprises a left fixed seat, a right fixed seat, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a left material baffle plate and a right material baffle plate, a left fixed seat is installed at the left end of the lower surface of the inner part of the main box body, and a right fixed seat is provided on the right side of the lower surface of the inner part of the main box body, a servo motor is installed on the rear surface of the main box body, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling, and the servo motor and the rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged in two groups, a left material baffle plate is provided on the upper side of the left fixed seat, and the left fixed seat and the right fixed seat are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the inner part of the main box body, and a right material baffle plate is provided on the upper side of the right fixed seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the left fixed seat and the right fixed seat, and the rotating shaft is tightly connected to the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a discharge port is installed on the lower surface of the main box body, and three groups of the discharge ports are equidistantly arranged.
[0009] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the front surface of the main box body, and a dust collection component for dust collection is provided on the surface of the main box body.
[0010] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box, a dust collection pipe and an exhaust fan, and the dust collection box is arranged on the two side surfaces of the main box body, the dust collection pipe is connected to the upper side of the dust collection box, and the input end of the dust collection pipe passes through the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the main box body and extends to the inside of the main box body, and the exhaust fan is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust collection component also includes a material filter, a dust filter and an activated carbon filter plate, and is installed at the upper end of the dust collection box, a dust filter is installed below the material filter, and an activated carbon filter plate is arranged below the dust filter.
[0012] Furthermore, a feed port is installed on the upper surface of the main box body, and three groups of feed ports and discharge ports are correspondingly arranged.
[0013] Furthermore, the dust collection boxes are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the dust collection boxes are an integrally formed steel structure.
[0014] The utility model provides a new intelligent material distributor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets a material dividing component, which includes a left fixed seat, a right fixed seat, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a left material baffle plate and a right material baffle plate. When in use, the servo motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate along the inner sides of the left fixed seat and the right fixed seat, thereby driving the left material baffle plate to rotate around the left fixed seat, and the right material baffle plate to rotate around the right fixed seat. When the material is divided and discharged, the material is fed through the middle feed port. When the left material baffle plate rotates to the right to contact the vertical right material baffle plate, the material is discharged from the left discharge port. The left material baffle plate and the right material baffle plate are in contact with each other. When they are all in a vertical state, the material is discharged from the middle discharge port. When the right baffle plate rotates to the left to contact the vertical left baffle plate, the material is discharged from the right discharge port. When the mixed material is discharged, different materials are fed from three groups of feed ports at the same time. The left baffle plate and the right baffle plate are both rotated outward to contact the inner side wall of the main box body, so that different materials are discharged from the middle discharge port at the same time. Therefore, the device can discharge materials according to different types through the rotation of the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate, or discharge different types of materials together according to different needs.
[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a dust suction component, which includes a dust suction box, a dust suction pipe and an exhaust fan. The dust suction component also includes a material filter, a dust filter and an activated carbon filter plate. When in use, during the material separation or mixing process, the exhaust fan is started to perform a dust suction operation on the inside of the main box through the dust suction pipe. The material filter can stop the inhaled lighter materials, the material filter can intercept and filter the inhaled dust and other impurities, and the activated carbon filter plate can absorb harmful gases to a certain extent, so that the device has a strong dust suction effect, prevents the generation of large smoke and dust during discharging, and avoids pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a new type of intelligent material distributor of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a material distributor component of a new type of intelligent material distributor of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a dust collection component of a new type of intelligent distributor of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a new type of intelligent material distributor.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Main box body; 2. Support rod; 3. Fixed bottom plate; 4. Material dividing assembly; 401. Left fixed seat; 402. Right fixed seat; 403. Servo motor; 404. Rotating shaft; 405. Left baffle plate; 406. Right baffle plate; 5. Discharge port; 6. Observation window; 7. Dust suction assembly; 701. Dust suction box; 702. Dust suction pipe; 703. Exhaust fan; 704. Material filter; 705. Dust filter; 706. Activated carbon filter plate; 8. Feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a new type of intelligent material distributor includes a main box body 1 and a material distributor component 4. A support rod 2 is provided on the lower surface of the main box body 1, and a fixed bottom plate 3 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 2. The material distributor component 4 is arranged inside the main box body 1, and the material distributor component 4 includes a left fixed seat 401, a right fixed seat 402, a servo motor 403, a rotating shaft 404, a left material baffle plate 405 and a right material baffle plate 406. The left fixed seat 401 is installed at the left end of the lower surface of the main box body 1, and the main box body 1 is inside. A right fixed seat 402 is provided on the right side of the lower surface, a servo motor 403 is installed on the rear surface of the main box body 1, and the output end of the servo motor 403 is connected to the rotating shaft 404 through a coupling, and the servo motor 403 and the rotating shaft 404 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, a left baffle plate 405 is provided on the upper side of the left fixed seat 401, and the left fixed seat 401 and the right fixed seat 402 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the inner part of the main box body 1, and a right baffle plate 406 is provided on the upper side of the right fixed seat 402.
[0024] The specific operation is as follows: when in use, start the servo motor 403, so that the servo motor 403 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate along the inner side of the left fixed seat 401 and the right fixed seat 402, thereby driving the left baffle plate 405 to rotate around the left fixed seat 401, and the right baffle plate 406 to rotate around the right fixed seat 402. When discharging the material, feed it through the middle feed port 8. When the left baffle plate 405 rotates to the right to contact the vertical right baffle plate 406, the material is discharged from the left side. When the left baffle plate 405 and the right baffle plate 406 are both in a vertical state, the material is discharged from the middle discharge port 5. When the right baffle plate 406 rotates to the left until it contacts the vertical left baffle plate 405, the material is discharged from the right discharge port 5. When the mixed material is discharged, different materials are fed from the three groups of feed ports 8 at the same time. The left baffle plate 405 and the right baffle plate 406 are both rotated outwards until they contact the inner side wall of the main box body 1, so that different materials are discharged from the middle discharge port 5 at the same time.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 , and a dust collection component 7 for dust collection is provided on the surface of the main box body 1, the dust collection component 7 includes a dust collection box 701, a dust collection pipe 702 and an exhaust fan 703, and the dust collection box 701 is provided on both side surfaces of the main box body 1, the upper side of the dust collection box 701 is connected with a dust collection pipe 702, and the input end of the dust collection pipe 702 passes through the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the main box body 1 and extends to the inside of the main box body 1, and an exhaust fan 703 is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box 701, the dust collection component 7 also includes a material filter screen 704, a dust filter screen 705 and an activated carbon filter plate 706, and the upper end of the dust collection box 701 is installed, the dust filter screen 705 is installed below the material filter screen 704, and the activated carbon filter plate 706 is arranged below the dust filter screen 705;
[0026] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, during the process of dividing or mixing materials, the exhaust fan 703 is started to vacuum the inside of the main box 1 through the vacuum pipe 702. The material filter 704 can stop the inhaled lighter materials, and the material filter 704 can intercept and filter the inhaled dust and other impurities. The activated carbon filter plate 706 can absorb harmful gases to a certain extent.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , an observation window 6 is provided on the front surface of the main box body 1, a rotating shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left fixed seat 401 and the right fixed seat 402, and the rotating shaft 404 is tightly connected to the left baffle plate 405 and the right baffle plate 406, a discharge port 5 is installed on the lower surface of the main box body 1, and three groups of discharge ports 5 are arranged at equal distances, a feed port 8 is installed on the upper surface of the main box body 1, and three groups of feed ports 8 and discharge ports 5 are arranged correspondingly, two groups of dust collection boxes 701 are symmetrically arranged, and the dust collection box 701 is an integrally formed steel structure;
[0028] The specific operation is as follows: when in use, the material distribution or mixing inside the main box 1 can be observed through the observation window 6, and the use of different feed ports 8 and discharge ports 5 can be determined according to actual conditions.
[0029] In summary, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, when the new intelligent material distributor is used, first, the servo motor 403 is started, so that the servo motor 403 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate along the inner sides of the left fixed seat 401 and the right fixed seat 402, thereby driving the left baffle plate 405 to rotate around the left fixed seat 401, and the right baffle plate 406 to rotate around the right fixed seat 402. When the materials are distributed and discharged, the materials are fed through the middle feed port 8. When the left baffle plate 405 rotates to the right to contact the vertical right baffle plate 406, the materials are discharged from the left discharge port 5. When the left baffle plate 405 and the right baffle plate 406 are both in a vertical state, the materials are discharged from the middle discharge port 5, and the right baffle plate 406 rotates to the left to contact the vertical When the left baffle plate 405 is released, the material is discharged from the right discharge port 5. When the mixed material is discharged, different materials are fed from the three groups of feed ports 8 at the same time. The left baffle plate 405 and the right baffle plate 406 are both rotated outward to contact the inner side wall of the main box body 1, so that different materials are discharged from the middle discharge port 5 at the same time. At the same time, during the material division or mixing process, the exhaust fan 703 is started, and the exhaust fan 703 performs dust suction operation on the inside of the main box body 1 through the dust suction pipe 702, and the material filter screen 704 can stop the lighter material sucked in, and the material filter screen 704 can intercept and filter the impurities such as dust sucked in, and the activated carbon filter plate 706 can absorb harmful gases to a certain extent.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A novel intelligent material distributor, comprising a main box (1) and a material distributor assembly (4), characterized in that: The lower surface of the main box body (1) is provided with a support rod (2), and a fixed bottom plate (3) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (2); the material distribution component (4) is arranged inside the main box body (1), and the material distribution component (4) comprises a left fixed seat (401), a right fixed seat (402), a servo motor (403), a rotating shaft (404), a left material blocking plate (405) and a right material blocking plate (406); the left fixed seat (401) is installed at the left end of the lower surface inside the main box body (1), and the right fixed seat (401) is installed at the right side of the lower surface inside the main box body (1) The main housing (1) has a seat (402), a servo motor (403) is installed on the rear surface of the main housing (1), and the output end of the servo motor (403) is connected to a rotating shaft (404) through a coupling, and the servo motor (403) and the rotating shaft (404) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, a left baffle plate (405) is arranged on the upper side of the left fixed seat (401), and the left fixed seat (401) and the right fixed seat (402) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the interior of the main housing (1), and a right baffle plate (406) is arranged on the upper side of the right fixed seat (402).
2. A novel intelligent material distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the left fixed seat (401) and the right fixed seat (402), and the rotating shaft (404) is tightly connected to the left material blocking plate (405) and the right material blocking plate (406).
3. A novel intelligent material distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the main box body (1) is provided with discharge ports (5), and three groups of discharge ports (5) are arranged at equal distances.
4. A novel intelligent material distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the main box body (1) is provided with an observation window (6), and the surface of the main box body (1) is provided with a dust collection component (7) for dust collection.
5. A novel intelligent material distributor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (7) comprises a dust collection box (701), a dust collection pipe (702) and an exhaust fan (703), wherein the dust collection box (701) is arranged on both side surfaces of the main box body (1), the dust collection pipe (702) is connected to the upper side of the dust collection box (701), and the input end of the dust collection pipe (702) passes through the upper ends of both side surfaces of the main box body (1) and extends to the interior of the main box body (1), and the exhaust fan (703) is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box (701).
6. A novel intelligent material distributor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (7) further comprises a material filter screen (704), a dust filter screen (705) and an activated carbon filter plate (706), and the upper end of the dust collection box (701) is installed with a dust filter screen (705) installed below the material filter screen (704), and an activated carbon filter plate (706) is arranged below the dust filter screen (705).
7. A novel intelligent material distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (8) is installed on the upper surface of the main box body (1), and three groups of feed ports (8) and discharge ports (5) are correspondingly arranged.
8. A novel intelligent material distributor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust collection boxes (701) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the dust collection boxes (701) are an integrally formed steel structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Distributor
CN216583087U