Wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing plant
By designing a wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing stations, using mixing silos and mixing paddles for wastewater treatment, and removing impurities through a multi-layer filtration system, the problems of low wastewater treatment efficiency and waste resources in the prior art are solved, and efficient wastewater treatment and resource recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420563466.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The wastewater treatment device of existing commercial concrete mixing stations is difficult to effectively treat harmful substances and acid-base in the wastewater, and the residual impurities on the filter plate cannot be effectively treated, resulting in low treatment efficiency and waste of resources.
A wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing stations is designed, including a stirring chamber, a mixing chamber, a filter chamber and two sets of stirring paddles. The treatment agent is pre-agitated through the stirring chamber, the mixing chamber is connected to the filter chamber, and the wastewater is treated using the opposite rotation direction of the first and second stirring paddles, and filtered through the first and second filter plates in the filter chamber, and the filtering effect is improved by using the nozzle and the vibration assembly.
It realizes effective neutralization of acid and alkali substances in wastewater and sufficient removal of impurities, improves the treatment efficiency of wastewater, extends the service life of the filter plate, and promotes the recycling and reuse of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222593499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of commercial concrete processing equipment, in particular to a wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station. Background Art
[0002] At present, commercial concrete mixing stations are large water users, and the water used for concrete mixing is mainly tap water. In addition, the wastewater generated by the cleaning of commercial concrete mixing station equipment, mixer trucks and production sites is discharged after simple treatment, which obviously does not meet the drainage standards and also wastes a lot of water resources, so it needs to be deeply treated.
[0003] In the prior art, the recycling of wastewater from commercial concrete mixing plants is only a simple mixing operation, which makes it difficult to effectively treat the harmful substances and acidity and alkalinity contained in the wastewater, which easily leads to the situation that the treated water source is difficult to reuse. In addition, the existing device cannot effectively treat the impurities remaining on the filter plate, which not only easily causes the filter plate to be blocked, but also affects the filtration efficiency of the wastewater. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station, aiming to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station, comprising:
[0007] A box body, wherein the inside is divided into a mixing chamber and a filtering chamber by a partition plate, the mixing chamber is connected with the filtering chamber through a conduit, and the mixing chamber is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the filtering chamber is provided with a water outlet pipe, a mixing chamber provided above the box body is provided with a liquid filling port, and a bottom surface of the mixing chamber is provided with a liquid outlet connected with the box body;
[0008] A first stirring paddle, comprising a first stirring shaft and a plurality of blades arranged thereon, is arranged in the stirring chamber and rotates under the driving of the driving mechanism to stir the treatment agent;
[0009] a second stirring paddle, comprising a second stirring shaft and a plurality of blades arranged thereon, disposed in the mixing chamber and driven by the driving mechanism to rotate in a direction opposite to that of the first stirring paddle;
[0010] A first filter plate is obliquely disposed in the filter cavity below the outlet of the conduit;
[0011] The second filter plate is arranged in the filter cavity below the first filter plate and vibrates reciprocatingly under the drive of the vibration component.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0013] A first bevel gear connected to an end of the second stirring shaft penetrating the box body;
[0014] A driving shaft is rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the box body and sleeved on the second stirring shaft;
[0015] A second bevel gear is disposed at the end of the driving shaft and is arranged opposite to the first bevel gear;
[0016] The first motor, a third bevel gear arranged at a power output end thereof is located between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the two are meshed with each other;
[0017] The connecting assembly is respectively connected to the driving shaft and the first stirring paddle, and is used to drive the first stirring paddle to rotate.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection assembly comprises:
[0019] Two pulleys are connected to the driving shaft and the first stirring shaft respectively;
[0020] The belt is wound around the two pulleys.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a push plate is arranged above the partition, which is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to translate and is used to clean impurities on the partition. The side wall of the mixing chamber corresponding to the partition is provided with an openable and closable cleaning port.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the vibration assembly includes:
[0023] A connecting shaft is rotatably disposed in the filter chamber under the drive of the second motor;
[0024] A plurality of top hammers are evenly arranged on the connecting shaft, and under the drive of the connecting shaft, the end of each top hammer can abut against the lower surface of the second filter plate to knock the second filter screen.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of buffer components are arranged below the second filter plate, including:
[0026] A support rod, the upper end of which is connected to the lower surface of the second filter plate, and the lower end of which is slidably connected to a base provided on the inner wall of the box body and penetrates through and is provided with a limited position boss;
[0027] The spring is sleeved on the support rod between the base and the second filter plate.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a spray pipe is arranged on the higher side of the first filter plate, which is connected to an external water pump, and a plurality of spray heads are evenly arranged on the spray pipe.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the conduits is two.
[0030] As a preferred implementation of the utility model, valves are provided on both the conduit and the water outlet pipe.
[0031] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the utility model is:
[0032] The utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station. The treatment agent is pre-mixed in a mixing bin to prevent precipitation and the like so as not to affect its efficacy. The stirred treatment agent is discharged into a mixing chamber of a box body to mix with wastewater. The second stirring paddle helps to neutralize acid and alkali substances in the wastewater. The two stirring paddles rotate in opposite directions, which helps to improve the treatment effect of the wastewater. After the wastewater is treated, it can enter the filter chamber through a conduit, and impurities can be removed more fully under the action of two filter plates. The overall treatment efficiency is high, the practicability is strong, and it is worthy of promotion.
[0033] Among them, a nozzle is arranged above the first filter plate, which can clean the residual impurities above the first filter plate, so as to improve the filtering effect of the first filter plate and prevent clogging; and a vibration component and a buffer component are arranged below the second filter plate. While the second filter plate filters the wastewater, the vibration component can drive the second filter plate to oscillate up and down reciprocatingly, which can also reduce the probability of clogging and facilitate rapid filtration. When the vibration component drives the second filter plate to rise, the buffer component can drive the second filter plate to rebound and reset, so that it can oscillate back and forth, with a strong filtering effect, thereby improving the wastewater treatment efficiency, facilitating recycling and reuse, and saving resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0035] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the wastewater treatment device of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at the A;
[0037] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at the B;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wastewater treatment device of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at the C;
[0040] Description of reference numerals:
[0041] 10. Box, 101. Mixing chamber, 102. Filter chamber, 103. Partition, 11. Mixing chamber, 111. Liquid filling port, 112. Liquid outlet, 12. Water inlet pipe, 13. Water outlet pipe, 14. First stirring paddle, 141. First stirring shaft, 15. Second stirring paddle, 151. Second stirring shaft, 16. Conduit, 17. First filter plate, 18. Second filter plate, 19. Valve, 20. Driving mechanism, 21. First bevel gear, 22 , drive shaft, 23, second bevel gear, 24, first motor, 25, third bevel gear, 30, connecting assembly, 31, pulley, 32, belt, 40, push plate, 41, hydraulic cylinder, 50, vibration assembly, 51, connecting shaft, 52, top hammer, 53, second motor, 60, buffer assembly, 61, support rod, 62, limiting boss, 63, base, 64, spring, 70, nozzle, 71, nozzle, 72, water pump, 73, sewage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, in the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are proposed for the purpose of explanation rather than limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the utility model. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from hindering the description of the utility model.
[0043] The utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing station, according to the attached manual Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5It can be seen that it includes: a box body 10, a first stirring paddle 14, a second stirring paddle 15, a first filter plate 17 and a second filter plate 18, wherein the box body 10 is divided into a mixing chamber 101 and a filtering chamber 102 by a partition 103, the mixing chamber 101 is connected with the filtering chamber 102 through a conduit 16, and a water inlet pipe 12 is arranged on the mixing chamber 101, a water outlet pipe 13 is arranged on the filtering chamber 102, and an inclined surface is arranged on the bottom surface of the filtering chamber 102, and the water outlet pipe 13 is located on the lower side of the inclined surface, and a liquid filling port 111 is opened on the stirring chamber 11 arranged above the box body 10, and a liquid outlet port 112 connected to the box body 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the stirring chamber 11. Specifically, the mixing chamber 11 is used to hold the treatment agent, and can be pre-mixed and enter the box body 10 through the liquid outlet 112. The wastewater enters the mixing chamber 101 of the box body 10 through the water inlet pipe 12 and mixes with the treatment agent to achieve acid-base neutralization reaction of the wastewater and purify the wastewater.
[0044] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1 It can be seen that the first stirring paddle 14 has a first stirring shaft 141 and a plurality of blades arranged thereon, which are arranged in the stirring chamber 11 and rotated under the drive of the driving mechanism 20 for stirring the treatment agent; the second stirring paddle 15 has a second stirring shaft 151 and a plurality of blades arranged thereon, which are arranged in the mixing chamber 101 and rotated in the opposite direction to the first stirring paddle 14 under the drive of the driving mechanism 20; the first filter plate 17 is obliquely arranged in the filter chamber 102 below the outlet of the conduit 16 for performing a first filtration on the treated wastewater, and impurities in the wastewater can be intercepted on the first filter plate 17; the second filter plate 18 is arranged in the filter chamber 102 below the first filter plate 17, and reciprocates and vibrates under the drive of the vibration assembly 50 for secondary filtration of the wastewater, so that impurities such as suspended matter in the wastewater are separated more thoroughly. Specifically, the filter holes of the second filter plate 18 are smaller than the filter holes of the first filter plate 17, so as to facilitate a more sufficient filtering operation and improve the treatment effect of the wastewater.
[0045] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 4-5 It can be seen that the driving mechanism 20 includes: a first bevel gear 21, a driving shaft 22, a second bevel gear 23, a first motor 24 and a connecting assembly 30, wherein the first bevel gear 21 is connected to the end of the second stirring shaft 151 that passes through the box body 10; the driving shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the box body 10, and is sleeved on the second stirring shaft 151; the second bevel gear 23 is arranged at the end of the driving shaft 22, and is arranged opposite to the first bevel gear 21; the third bevel gear 25 arranged at the power output end of the first motor 24 is located between the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 23, and the two are respectively meshed; the connecting assembly 30 is respectively connected to the driving shaft 22 and the first stirring paddle 14, and is used to drive the first stirring paddle 14 to rotate.
[0046] When in use, the first motor 24 drives the third bevel gear 25 to rotate, which can simultaneously drive the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, and the two have opposite directions, so that the second stirring shaft 151 can turn in the opposite direction to the driving shaft 22, and then under the drive of the connecting component 30, the first stirring paddle 14 and the second stirring paddle 15 turn in the opposite direction, which is conducive to more fully mixing the wastewater and the treatment agent, improving the reaction effect, and having strong practicality.
[0047] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 5 It can be seen that the connection assembly 30 includes: two pulleys 31 and belts 32 wound around the two pulleys 31, wherein the two pulleys 31 are respectively connected to the drive shaft 22 and the first stirring shaft 141. When in use, the rotation of the drive shaft 22 can drive the first stirring shaft 141 to rotate synchronously, and the two have the same direction of rotation, so it can be seen that the first stirring paddle 14 and the second stirring paddle 15 have opposite directions of rotation.
[0048] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 2 It can be seen that a push plate 40 is arranged above the partition 103, which is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 41 to move horizontally, and is used to clean the impurities on the partition 103. The side wall of the mixing chamber 101 corresponding to the partition 103 is provided with an openable and closable cleaning port 73. When the wastewater enters the mixing chamber 101, it contains liquid and some solids such as sand and gravel. After the liquid reacts, the solids are deposited at the bottom of the mixing chamber 101. When the liquid enters the filter chamber 102 below through the conduit 16, the remaining sand and gravel solids are uniformly pushed to the cleaning port 73 by the push plate 40 for mobile phone processing, achieving the effect of solid-liquid classification processing, and the operation is convenient.
[0049] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 1 , 3 It can be known that the vibration assembly 50 includes: a connecting shaft 51 and a plurality of top hammers 52, wherein the connecting shaft 51 is rotatably arranged in the filter chamber 102 under the drive of the second motor 53; the plurality of top hammers 52 are evenly arranged on the connecting shaft 51, and under the drive of the connecting shaft 51, the end of each top hammer 52 can abut against the lower surface of the second filter plate 18, so as to knock the second filter screen. Specifically, the middle part of the top hammer 52 is arranged on the connecting shaft 51 and is perpendicular to the connecting shaft 51, each top hammer 52 does not abut against the second filter plate 18 at the same time, and rubber pads are arranged at both ends of the top hammer 52, which can reduce wear when knocking the second filter plate 18 to increase the service life. When in use, under the drive of the second motor 53, the connecting shaft 51 can be driven to rotate, and at the same time, the plurality of top hammers 52 arranged on the connecting shaft 51 intermittently abut against the second filter plate 18 upward, and at the same time, under the cooperation of the buffer assembly 60, the second filter plate 18 can be intermittently raised to achieve the effect of reciprocating vibration, which can prevent it from being blocked.
[0050] As an embodiment, according to the attached drawing / 3 of the specification, a plurality of buffer components 60 are arranged below the second filter plate 18, which include: a support rod 61 and a spring 64, wherein the upper end of the support rod 61 is connected to the lower surface of the second filter plate 18, and the lower end is slidably connected to the base 63 arranged on the inner wall of the box body 10 and penetrates and then a limited position boss 62 is arranged; the spring 64 is sleeved on the support rod 61 between the base 63 and the second filter plate 18. When in use, when the vibration component 50 drives the second filter plate 18 to rise, the spring 64 is stretched, and when the top hammer 52 does not abut against the second filter plate 18, the second filter plate 18 is reset under the action of the spring 64, thereby realizing reciprocating vibration, preventing impurities from clogging the filter holes, and improving the filtering efficiency.
[0051] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 4 It can be seen that a nozzle 70 is provided on the higher side of the first filter plate 17, which is connected to an external water pump 72, and a plurality of nozzles 71 are evenly provided on the nozzle 70. After the first filter plate 17 filters the waste water, the residual impurities thereon may clog the filter holes. By using the nozzle 70 to spray water to the first filter plate 17 for cleaning, it is conducive to timely treatment and improves the filtering effect. When the work is completed, the box 10 can be opened to collect the impurities washed to the corners in a unified manner, which is convenient to operate.
[0052] As an embodiment, according to the attached Figure 4 It can be seen that there are two conduits 16, and the conduits 16 are distributed on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 41 so as not to interfere with each other. In addition, in actual production, the number of conduits 16 can be set as needed to improve the transmission efficiency of wastewater.
[0053] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 1 It can be seen that valves 19 are provided on the conduit 16 and the water outlet pipe 13 for easy control.
[0054] It should be noted that, in this patent application, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0055] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein the inside is divided into a mixing chamber and a filtering chamber by a partition plate, the mixing chamber is connected with the filtering chamber through a conduit, and the mixing chamber is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the filtering chamber is provided with a water outlet pipe, a mixing chamber provided above the box body is provided with a liquid filling port, and a bottom surface of the mixing chamber is provided with a liquid outlet connected with the box body; A first stirring paddle, comprising a first stirring shaft and a plurality of blades arranged thereon, is arranged in the stirring chamber and rotates under the driving of the driving mechanism to stir the treatment agent; A second stirring paddle, comprising a second stirring shaft and a plurality of blades arranged thereon, is arranged in the mixing chamber and rotates in a direction opposite to that of the first stirring paddle under the drive of the driving mechanism; A first filter plate is obliquely disposed in the filter cavity below the outlet of the conduit; The second filter plate is arranged in the filter cavity below the first filter plate and vibrates reciprocatingly under the drive of the vibration component.
2. A wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A first bevel gear connected to an end of the second stirring shaft penetrating the box body; A driving shaft is rotatably disposed on the outer wall of the box body and sleeved on the second stirring shaft; A second bevel gear is disposed at the end of the driving shaft and is arranged opposite to the first bevel gear; The first motor, a third bevel gear arranged at a power output end thereof is located between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the two are meshed with each other; The connecting assembly is respectively connected to the driving shaft and the first stirring paddle, and is used to drive the first stirring paddle to rotate.
3. A wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: Two pulleys are connected to the driving shaft and the first stirring shaft respectively; The belt is wound around the two pulleys.
4. A wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate is arranged above the partition, which is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to translate and is used to clean impurities on the partition. A cleaning port that can be opened and closed is arranged on the side wall of the mixing chamber corresponding to the partition.
5. A wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises: A connecting shaft is rotatably disposed in the filter chamber under the drive of the second motor; A plurality of top hammers are evenly arranged on the connecting shaft, and under the drive of the connecting shaft, the end of each top hammer can abut against the lower surface of the second filter plate to knock the second filter screen.
6. A wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of buffer components are arranged below the second filter plate, including: A support rod, the upper end of which is connected to the lower surface of the second filter plate, and the lower end of which is slidably connected to a base provided on the inner wall of the box body and penetrates through and is provided with a limited position boss; The spring is sleeved on the support rod between the base and the second filter plate.
7. The wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A spray pipe is arranged on the higher side of the first filter plate, which is connected to an external water pump, and a plurality of spray heads are evenly arranged on the spray pipe.
8. The wastewater treatment device for commercial concrete mixing station according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The number of the conduits is two.
9. A wastewater treatment device for a commercial concrete mixing station according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The conduit and the water outlet pipe are both provided with valves.