Cow dung treatment and processing device
By designing a cow dung sewage treatment and processing device, using a moving frame and extrusion plate to shape the cow dung, and filtering the sewage through a filter box, the problems of cow dung shaping and sewage filtration in the prior art are solved, and the effect of convenient transportation and environmental protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421260506.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing cow dung treatment and processing equipment cannot standardize the dried cow dung, resulting in inconvenience in transportation and subsequent use. At the same time, the sewage cannot be effectively filtered, causing environmental pollution.
A cow dung sewage treatment and processing device is designed. By setting up a moving frame and an extrusion plate, the dried cow dung is extruded and molded, and the sewage is filtered through a filter box and a filter mesh.
The cow dung is standardized and processed, which is convenient for transportation and subsequent treatment. At the same time, the sewage is effectively filtered through a filter box to prevent environmental pollution.
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Figure CN222593666U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing devices, in particular to a cow dung waste treatment and processing device. Background Art
[0002] In some cattle farms, a large amount of cow dung is produced every day. When the cow dung needs to be processed, a cow dung processing device is needed.
[0003] However, the existing cow dung processing equipment can only dry the cow dung during processing. The dried cow dung is usually in powder form. The existing processing equipment cannot shape the dried cow dung, which makes it inconvenient to transport and subsequently use the dried cow dung. At the same time, the powdered cow dung is easy to float into the air.
[0004] In addition, the existing cow dung processing and treatment devices all discharge the squeezed sewage directly to the outside, and cannot filter the squeezed sewage. The stains in the sewage will cause environmental pollution. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cow dung treatment and processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cow dung treatment and processing device, comprising a main body, a base and a movable frame, the bottom of the main body is connected to the base by fasteners, the end of the main body away from the base is connected to the hopper by welding, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the main body, a box body is provided below the discharge port, the inside of the box body is connected to the movable frame by sliding, an extrusion plate is provided on one side of the movable frame, the top of the box body is connected to the top plate by fasteners, the box body is connected to the base by fasteners, a water outlet is opened at the end of the bottom of the main body away from the discharge port, and a filter box is provided below the water outlet.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the movable frame is connected to a rack via a fastener, the rack meshes with a gear, one end of the gear is provided with a drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the gear via a fastener, and the drive motor fastener is connected to the box.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the box away from the moving frame is connected to the cylinder via a fastener, and one end of the cylinder away from the box is connected to the extrusion plate via a fastener, and the extrusion plate is connected to the inside of the box in a sliding manner.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the box body is connected to the telescopic motor through a fastener, the output shaft of the telescopic motor is connected to the top of the connecting block through a fastener, the bottom of the connecting block is connected to the hook through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting block is connected to the limit block by welding.
[0010] Preferably, the filter box is connected to the base via a fastener, the inside of the filter box is connected to the frame in a sliding manner, and one end of the frame is connected to the handle via a fastener.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is connected to the filter screen via a fastener, one end of the filter screen is provided with filter cotton, the filter cotton fastener is connected to the frame, one end of the filter cotton is provided with activated carbon, and the activated carbon fastener is connected to the frame.
[0012] Preferably, the extrusion plate is pressed into engagement with the inner wall of the moving frame, and the hook is located at one side of the moving frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0014] First, the utility model can shape the cow dung that has been dehydrated by arranging a moving frame and an extrusion plate. After the cow dung is dried by the extrusion of the main body, it falls into the interior of the box through the discharge port, and the cylinder is opened by the solenoid valve. The cylinder is extended and driven to move the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate pushes the cow dung to move to the moving frame below the top plate to extrude and shape the cow dung. After the extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate is controlled by the cylinder to move to the outside of the top plate, and then the driving motor is turned on. The driving motor drives the gear to rotate through the output shaft, and the gear rotation drives the moving frame to move through the rack, and the moving frame drives the cow dung inside it to move to the outside, and then the telescopic motor is turned on, and the telescopic motor pushes the hook to move above the cow dung. The cow dung pushes the hook to fold inwardly through the rotating column, and then the telescopic motor is controlled to move backward. The hook is blocked by the limit block and scraped into the cow dung, and the cow dung on the moving frame is pulled out backward, so that the cow dung falls on the ground, so as to achieve the shaping processing of the cow dung, which is convenient for transportation and subsequent processing of the cow dung, and embodies the practicality of this device.
[0015] Second, the utility model is capable of further filtering the sewage squeezed out of the cow dung by setting up a filter frame and a filter screen. When the main body squeezes and removes water from the cow dung, the sewage flows through the water outlet to the filter screen below, and then is filtered through the filter screen, filter cotton and activated carbon. Larger stains remain on the filter screen, thereby achieving further filtration of the sewage. When the filter screen needs to be cleaned after a long period of filtration, the frame is pulled by the handle, and the frame drives the filter screen, filter cotton and activated carbon to move to the outside for cleaning, thereby effectively preventing sewage from polluting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving frame and the extrusion plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hook and connecting block structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and filter structure of the utility model.
[0021] Among them: 1. Main body; 2. Hopper; 3. Base; 4. Discharge port; 5. Box body; 6. Filter box; 7. Water outlet; 8. Hook; 9. Filter; 10. Cylinder; 11. Extrusion plate; 12. Moving frame; 13. Rack; 14. Driving motor; 15. Gear; 16. Telescopic motor; 17. Connecting block; 18. Limiting block; 19. Filter cotton; 20. Frame; 21. Handle; 22. Activated carbon. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5A cow dung treatment and processing device comprises a main body 1, a base 3 and a moving frame 12. The bottom of the main body 1 is connected to the base 3 by fasteners, and the end of the main body 1 away from the base 3 is connected to the hopper 2 by welding. A discharge port 4 is provided below the main body 1, and a box body 5 is provided below the discharge port 4. The inside of the box body 5 is connected to the moving frame 12 by sliding. An extrusion plate 11 is provided on one side of the moving frame 12. The top of the box body 5 is connected to the top plate by fasteners. The box body 5 is connected to the base 3 by fasteners. A water outlet 7 is provided at the end of the bottom of the main body 1 away from the discharge port 4, and a filter box 6 is provided below the water outlet 7. When the cow dung is extruded and dried by the main body 1, it falls into the inside of the box body 5 through the discharge port 4, and the cylinder 10 is opened by the solenoid valve. The cylinder 10 is extended and retracted to drive the extrusion plate 11 to move, and the extrusion plate 11 pushes the cow dung to move below the top plate. The cow dung is extruded and formed in the moving frame 12. After the extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate 11 is controlled by the cylinder 10 to move to the outside of the top plate, and then the driving motor 14 is turned on. The driving motor 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate through the output shaft. The gear 15 rotates and drives the moving frame 12 to move through the rack 13. The moving frame 12 drives the cow dung inside it to move to the outside, and then the telescopic motor 16 is turned on. The telescopic motor 16 pushes the hook 8 to move above the cow dung. The cow dung pushes the hook 8 to fold inwardly through the rotating column, and then the telescopic motor 16 is controlled to move backward. The hook 8 is blocked by the limit block 18 and scraped into the inside of the cow dung. The cow dung on the moving frame 12 is pulled backward and falls on the ground. The cow dung can be processed and shaped, which is convenient for transportation and subsequent processing of the cow dung, and the practicality of this device is reflected.
[0024] Specifically, one end of the moving frame 12 is connected to the rack 13 through a fastener, the rack 13 meshes with the gear 15, one end of the gear 15 is provided with a driving motor 14, the output shaft of the driving motor 14 is connected to the gear 15 through a fastener, and the driving motor 14 fastener is connected to the box body 5.
[0025] Through the above technical solution, the rack 13 is longer than the moving frame 12, so that the moving frame 12 can drive the cow dung inside it to move completely to the outside. A spiral is arranged inside the main body 1 for squeezing and dehydrating the cow dung added into it through the feed port.
[0026] Specifically, one end of the box body 5 away from the moving frame 12 is connected to the cylinder 10 through a fastener, and one end of the cylinder 10 away from the box body 5 is connected to the extrusion plate 11 through a fastener, and the extrusion plate 11 is connected to the inside of the box body 5 in a sliding manner.
[0027] Through the above technical solution, the space inside the moving frame 12 fits the space inside the box 5 , and the moving frame 12 is embedded inside the box 5 , so that the squeezing plate 11 can push the cow dung to move into the moving frame 12 .
[0028] Specifically, one side of the box body 5 is connected to the telescopic motor 16 through a fastener, the output shaft of the telescopic motor 16 is connected to the top of the connecting block 17 through a fastener, the bottom of the connecting block 17 is connected to the hook 8 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting block 17 is connected to the limit block 18 by welding.
[0029] Through the above technical solution, the limit block 18 is used to limit the bending angle of the hook 8 so that the hook 8 can be hooked into the inside of the cow dung. The limit block 18 is only set on the outer side of the connecting block 17, so that the hook 8 can bend inward when it moves to the cow dung.
[0030] Specifically, the filter box 6 is connected to the base 3 through fasteners, the inside of the filter box 6 is connected to the frame 20 in a sliding manner, and one end of the frame 20 is connected to the handle 21 through a fastener.
[0031] Through the above technical solution, the handle 21 is used for the staff to pull out the filter screen 9, filter cotton 19 and activated carbon 22 inside the filter box 6 through the frame 20 to the outside for easy cleaning.
[0032] Specifically, the inner wall of the frame 20 is connected to the filter screen 9 through fasteners. One end of the filter screen 9 is provided with filter cotton 19, and the filter cotton 19 is fastened to the frame 20. One end of the filter cotton 19 is provided with activated carbon 22, and the activated carbon 22 is fastened to the frame 20.
[0033] Through the above technical solution, the filter screen 9 is used to filter larger impurities, the filter cotton 19 is used to filter fine impurities, and the activated carbon 22 is used to further clean the sewage.
[0034] Specifically, the pressing plate 11 is pressed into engagement with the inner wall of the moving frame 12 , and the hook 8 is located at one side of the moving frame 12 .
[0035] Through the above technical solution, the extrusion plate 11 can push the cow dung into the interior of the moving frame 12 and under the top plate, and a closed space is formed by the extrusion plate 11, the top plate and the moving frame 12 to shape the cow dung.
[0036] When in use, first, when the cow dung is squeezed and dried by the main body 1, it falls into the interior of the box body 5 through the discharge port 4, and the cylinder 10 is opened through the solenoid valve. The cylinder 10 is telescopically driven to drive the squeezing plate 11 to move, and the squeezing plate 11 pushes the cow dung to move to the moving frame 12 below the top plate to extrude and form the cow dung. When the extrusion is completed, the squeezing plate 11 is controlled by the cylinder 10 to move to the outside of the top plate, and then the drive motor 14 is turned on. The drive motor 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate through the output shaft. The gear 15 rotates and drives the moving frame 12 to move through the rack 13. The moving frame 12 drives the cow dung therein to move to the outside, and then the telescopic motor 16 is turned on. The telescopic motor 16 pushes the hook 8 to move above the cow dung, and the cow dung is squeezed and formed. The dung pushes the hook 8, and the hook 8 is folded inward through the rotating column, and then the telescopic motor 16 is controlled to move backward. The hook 8 scrapes into the cow dung through the obstruction of the limit block 18, and the cow dung on the movable frame 12 is pulled backward to make the cow dung fall on the ground. When the main body 1 squeezes and removes water from the cow dung, the sewage flows to the filter screen 9 below through the water outlet 7, and then the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 9, the filter cotton 19 and the activated carbon 22. Larger stains remain on the filter screen 9, so as to achieve further filtering of the sewage. When the filter screen 9 needs to be cleaned for a long time of filtration, the frame 20 is pulled by the handle 21, and the frame 20 drives the filter screen 9, the filter cotton 19 and the activated carbon 22 to move to the outside to complete the work.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cow dung treatment and processing device, comprising a main body (1), a base (3) and a moving frame (12), characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is connected to the base (3) via fasteners, and one end of the main body (1) away from the base (3) is connected to the hopper (2) by welding. A discharge port (4) is provided below the main body (1), and a box (5) is provided below the discharge port (4). The inside of the box (5) is connected to the movable frame (12) by sliding. An extrusion plate (11) is provided on one side of the movable frame (12). The top of the box (5) is connected to the top plate via fasteners, and the box (5) is connected to the base (3) via fasteners. A water outlet (7) is provided at one end of the bottom of the main body (1) away from the discharge port (4), and a filter box (6) is provided below the water outlet (7).
2. The cow dung treatment and processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the moving frame (12) is connected to a rack (13) via a fastener, the rack (13) meshes with a gear (15), one end of the gear (15) is provided with a driving motor (14), the output shaft of the driving motor (14) is connected to the gear (15) via a fastener, and the driving motor (14) is fastened to a box body (5).
3. The cow dung treatment and processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the box body (5) away from the moving frame (12) is connected to the cylinder (10) via a fastener, and one end of the cylinder (10) away from the box body (5) is connected to the extrusion plate (11) via a fastener, and the extrusion plate (11) is connected to the inside of the box body (5) in a sliding manner.
4. The cow dung treatment and processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the box body (5) is connected to the telescopic motor (16) via a fastener, the output shaft of the telescopic motor (16) is connected to the top of the connecting block (17) via a fastener, the bottom of the connecting block (17) is connected to the hook (8) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting block (17) is connected to the limit block (18) by welding.
5. The cow dung treatment and processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter box (6) is connected to the base (3) via a fastener, the interior of the filter box (6) is connected to the frame (20) in a sliding manner, and one end of the frame (20) is connected to the handle (21) via a fastener.
6. The cow dung treatment and processing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (20) is connected to the filter screen (9) via a fastener; one end of the filter screen (9) is provided with filter cotton (19); the filter cotton (19) is fastened to the frame (20); one end of the filter cotton (19) is provided with activated carbon (22); the activated carbon (22) is fastened to the frame (20).
7. The cow dung treatment and processing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The extrusion plate (11) is pressed into engagement with the inner wall of the moving frame (12), and the hook (8) is located on one side of the moving frame (12).