Multifunctional coal gasification experiment testing device

By designing a multi-functional coal gasification experimental testing device, the filtration, component separation, element detection and calorific value measurement of coal gas are realized, and the complexity of traditional detection methods and safety hazards are solved, and efficient and safe gasification detection is achieved.

CN222593774UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11WUHAN JINMEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421293845.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional coal gasification testing methods require separate detection of components, content and calorific value, resulting in large inspection volume, complex operation and safety hazards, which cannot meet the actual testing needs.

Method used

A multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device is designed, including a filter box, a shunt pipe, a gas chromatometer, a natural gas calorific value measurer, a comparison bottle and a collection and separation bottle. Through these devices, the filtration, component separation, element detection and calorific value measurement of coal gas are realized, and one-time detection is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can simultaneously detect gas composition, content and heat value, reduce the amount and operation complexity required for testing, improve detection efficiency and safety, and meet actual detection needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal gasification detection, and discloses a multifunctional coal gasification experiment testing device which comprises a base, a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base, a screwed joint fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate, and a filter box arranged on the top of the base and located on the right side of the mounting plate, the left side of the filter box communicates with a fifth movable joint, the left side of the fifth movable joint is rotationally connected with the right side of the threaded joint through threads, and a testing device is arranged on the top of the base and located on the right side of the filter box. According to the multifunctional coal gasification experiment testing device, a coal gasification conveying device is connected through the arrangement of a mounting plate and a threaded connector, coal gas is filtered through the arrangement of a filtering box, and impurities and water in the coal gas are filtered out; through the arrangement of the testing device, component separation measurement, raw material component detection and heat value detection of coal gas are realized, and further one-time detection is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal gasification detection, in particular to a multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device. Background Art

[0002] Coal gasification refers to the process in which solid fuels such as coal, coke, and semi-coke react with a gasifying agent under high temperature, normal pressure or pressurized conditions to convert them into gas products and a small amount of residue. The gasifying agent is mainly water vapor, air (or oxygen) or a mixture of them. The gasification reaction includes a series of homogeneous and heterogeneous chemical reactions. The resulting gas products have different compositions depending on the quality of the raw coal, the type of gasifying agent and the gasification process. They can be divided into air gas, semi-water gas, water gas, etc. The coal gasification process can be used to produce fuel gas as industrial kiln gas and city gas, and is also used to manufacture synthesis gas as a raw material for synthetic ammonia, synthetic methanol and synthetic liquid fuels.

[0003] After the completion of coal gasification, the relevant coal gas needs to be tested for composition, content and calorific value. Traditional testing often separates the above three tests, resulting in a large amount of testing, more complicated operations and increased risks, which cannot meet actual testing needs.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device, comprising a base, a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base, a threaded joint fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate, a filter box arranged on the top of the base and located on the right side of the mounting plate, a fifth flexible joint connected to the left side of the filter box, a left side of the fifth flexible joint and a right side of the threaded joint being rotatably connected by threads, a test device arranged on the top of the base and located on the right side of the filter box, a protective cover arranged on the top of the base and located on the outer sides of the mounting plate, the test device and the filter box, a handle fixedly mounted on the top of the protective cover;

[0008] The testing device includes a shunt pipe arranged on the right side of the filter box, a gas chromatograph arranged in front of the right side of the shunt pipe, a natural gas calorific value meter arranged on the top of the base and located on the right side of the gas chromatograph, a comparison bottle arranged on the top of the base and located on the rear side of the natural gas calorific value meter, and a collection and separation bottle arranged on the top of the base and located on the rear side of the comparison bottle, and a conduit is interspersed between the collection and separation bottles.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a first flexible joint is fixedly installed on the left side of the shunt pipe, and the left side of the first flexible joint is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter box through a thread.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the left side of the collection and separation bottle is connected with a third flexible joint, and the left side of the third flexible joint is rotatably connected to the rear side of the diversion pipe through a thread.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a fourth flexible joint is fixedly installed on the left side of the gas chromatograph, and the left side of the fourth flexible joint is rotatably connected to the front side of the shunt pipe through a thread.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the left side of the natural gas calorific value measuring instrument is connected to a second flexible joint, and the left side of the second flexible joint is rotatably connected to the right side of the gas chromatograph through a thread.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a receiving cavity is provided on the top of the base, and the protective cover passes through the receiving cavity to the inside of the base.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: through cavities are opened at the bottom of both sides of the accommodating cavity, bolts are inserted into the interior of the base, and the bolts pass through the through cavities through the protective cover and extend to the interior of the base and are rotatably connected to the base through threads.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model realizes the connection of the coal gasification conveying device by setting the mounting plate and the threaded joint, realizes the filtering of the coal gas by setting the filter box, filters the impurities and moisture inside the coal gas, realizes the component separation measurement of the coal gas, the raw material component detection and the calorific value detection by setting the test device, and thus realizes the one-time detection.

[0017] 2. The utility model can detect the elements in the coal gas by setting up a gas chromatograph, detect the calorific value of the coal gas by setting up a natural gas calorific value meter, store the collected original liquid by setting up a comparison bottle, separate the substances in the coal gas by setting up a collection and separation bottle and compare them with the collected original liquid in the comparison bottle to facilitate the detection of component concentration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure in a multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a base in a multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a test device in a multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a mounting plate and threaded joint in a multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. protective cover; 3. handle; 4. bolt; 5. through cavity; 6. accommodating cavity; 7. mounting plate; 8. threaded joint; 9. testing device; 901. gas chromatograph; 902. natural gas calorific value measuring instrument; 903. shunt pipe; 904. collection and separation bottle; 905. comparison bottle; 906. first flexible joint; 907. second flexible joint; 908. conduit; 909. third flexible joint; 910. fourth flexible joint; 10. fifth flexible joint; 11. filter box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5A multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device comprises a base 1, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, a threaded joint 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate 7, a filter box 11 is arranged on the top of the base 1 and on the right side of the mounting plate 7, a fifth flexible joint 10 is connected to the left side of the filter box 11, the left side of the fifth flexible joint 10 is connected to the right side of the threaded joint 8 by a threaded rotation connection, a test device 9 is arranged on the top of the base 1 and on the right side of the filter box 11, a protective cover 2 is sleeved on the top of the base 1 and on the outer sides of the mounting plate 7, the test device 9 and the filter box 11, and a handle 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover 2;

[0026] The testing device 9 includes a shunt tube 903 arranged on the right side of the filter box 11, a gas chromatograph 901 arranged in front of the right side of the shunt tube 903, a natural gas calorific value measuring instrument 902 arranged on the top of the base 1 and located on the right side of the gas chromatograph 901, a comparison bottle 905 arranged on the top of the base 1 and located on the rear side of the natural gas calorific value measuring instrument 902, and a collecting and separating bottle 904 arranged on the top of the base 1 and located on the rear side of the comparison bottle 905, and a conduit 908 is interspersed between the collecting and separating bottles 904.

[0027] Specifically, a first flexible joint 906 is fixedly installed on the left side of the shunt pipe 903, and the left side of the first flexible joint 906 is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter box 11 through a thread.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the shunt pipe 903 and the filter box 11 is achieved through the setting of the first flexible joint 906, and the filter box 11 is convenient for disassembly and replacement.

[0029] Specifically, the left side of the collection and separation bottle 904 is connected to a third flexible joint 909 , and the left side of the third flexible joint 909 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the diversion tube 903 through a thread.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the diversion pipe 903 and the collecting and separating bottle 904 is achieved through the setting of the third flexible joint 909, which makes it convenient to send the gas to the inside of the collecting and separating bottle 904 for component separation, and also facilitates the separation of the collecting and separating bottle 904 after use.

[0031] Specifically, a fourth flexible joint 910 is fixedly installed on the left side of the gas chromatograph 901 , and the left side of the fourth flexible joint 910 is rotatably connected to the front side of the shunt pipe 903 via a thread.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the gas chromatograph 901 and the shunt pipe 903 is achieved through the setting of the fourth flexible joint 910, thereby facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the gas chromatograph 901.

[0033] Specifically, the left side of the natural gas calorific value measuring instrument 902 is connected to a second flexible joint 907 , and the left side of the second flexible joint 907 is rotatably connected to the right side of the gas chromatograph 901 through a thread.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the gas chromatograph 901 and the natural gas calorific value meter 902 is realized through the setting of the second flexible joint 907, which facilitates the delivery of coal gas to the interior of the natural gas calorific value meter 902 for heat measurement, and at the same time facilitates the disassembly of the natural gas calorific value meter 902 relative to the gas chromatograph 901.

[0035] Specifically, a receiving cavity 6 is provided at the top of the base 1 , and the protective cover 2 passes through the receiving cavity 6 to the inside of the base 1 .

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the protective cover 2 is accommodated by setting the accommodating cavity 6 to facilitate the connection between the base 1 and the protective cover 2.

[0037] Specifically, through cavities 5 are opened at the bottom of both sides of the accommodating cavity 6, and bolts 4 are inserted into the interior of the base 1. The bolts 4 pass through the through cavities 5 and penetrate the protective cover 2 and extend to the interior of the base 1 to be rotatably connected to the base 1 through threads.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the protective cover 2 and the base 1 is achieved by setting the bolts 4, which is convenient for protecting the whole, and the whole can be carried by setting the handle 3.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is: when it is necessary to detect the coal gas, the coal gas collection device is connected to the threaded joint 8 through a thread. After the connection is completed, the coal gas enters the interior of the filter box 11, and the coal gas after impurities and gas are filtered by the filter box 11 is separated through the shunt pipe 903 and sent to the interior of the collection and separation bottle 904 through the third flexible joint 909 to separate and collect the internal components. At the same time, the front side of the shunt pipe 903 sends the coal gas to the interior of the gas chromatograph 901 for element detection. After the detection is completed, it is sent to the interior of the natural gas calorific value meter 902 for ignition and calorific value detection. At the same time, the remaining gas after separation in the collection and separation bottle 904 is discharged and ignited.

[0040] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional coal gasification experimental test device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base (1), a threaded joint (8) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate (7), a filter box (11) is arranged on the top of the base (1) and located on the right side of the mounting plate (7), a fifth flexible joint (10) is connected to the left side of the filter box (11), the left side of the fifth flexible joint (10) and the right side of the threaded joint (8) are rotatably connected via threads, a test device (9) is arranged on the top of the base (1) and located on the right side of the filter box (11), a protective cover (2) is sleeved on the top of the base (1) and located on the outer sides of the mounting plate (7), the test device (9) and the filter box (11), and a handle (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective cover (2); The testing device (9) comprises a shunt pipe (903) arranged on the right side of the filter box (11), a gas chromatograph (901) arranged in front of the right side of the shunt pipe (903), a natural gas calorific value measuring instrument (902) arranged on the top of the base (1) and located on the right side of the gas chromatograph (901), a comparison bottle (905) arranged on the top of the base (1) and located on the rear side of the natural gas calorific value measuring instrument (902), and a collection and separation bottle (904) arranged on the top of the base (1) and located on the rear side of the comparison bottle (905), wherein a guide tube (908) is interspersed between the collection and separation bottles (904).

2. A multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first flexible joint (906) is fixedly installed on the left side of the diversion pipe (903), and the left side of the first flexible joint (906) is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter box (11) via a thread.

3. A multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the collection and separation bottle (904) is connected to a third flexible joint (909), and the left side of the third flexible joint (909) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the diversion tube (903) via a thread.

4. A multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth flexible joint (910) is fixedly installed on the left side of the gas chromatograph (901), and the left side of the fourth flexible joint (910) is rotatably connected to the front side of the diversion pipe (903) via a thread.

5. The multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the natural gas calorific value measuring instrument (902) is connected to a second flexible joint (907), and the left side of the second flexible joint (907) is rotatably connected to the right side of the gas chromatograph (901) via a thread.

6. A multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a receiving cavity (6), and the protective cover (2) passes through the receiving cavity (6) to the inside of the base (1).

7. A multifunctional coal gasification experimental testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Through cavities (5) are provided at the bottom of both sides of the accommodating cavity (6), and bolts (4) are inserted into the interior of the base (1). The bolts (4) pass through the through cavities (5) through the protective cover (2) and extend to the interior of the base (1) and are rotatably connected to the base (1) through threads.