Drainage groove structure for municipal road
By designing mobile boards and scrapers in municipal road drainage tanks, and using the mechanical structure of slide chutes and sliders, the silt and garbage in the drainage tank is easily cleaned, solving the problem of inconvenient cleaning of traditional drainage tanks, and improving the sanitary condition and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420506066.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
During use, traditional municipal road drainage tanks are prone to accumulate silt and garbage, resulting in a rotten odor and inconvenient cleaning.
A drainage tank structure for municipal roads is designed, with built-in moving plates and scrapers. Through the cooperation of the sliding grooves and sliders, the moving plates can be placed horizontally in a normal state, and rotated to an upright state during cleaning. The scraper and the bottom of the drainage tank are in contact with the cleaning, achieving effective cleaning.
This design allows the silt and garbage in the drain tank to be easily cleaned out, avoiding the dissipation of rotten odor, and improving the hygiene and convenience of the drain tank.
Smart Images
Figure CN222594501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of municipal road drainage grooves, in particular to a municipal road drainage groove structure. Background Art
[0002] The drainage ditch device of municipal roads is an indispensable part of urban municipal construction. During the rainy season, the drainage structure can be used to drain the accumulated water on the road surface to avoid excessive water accumulation on the road, bringing convenience to people's travel. The water flowing into the drainage ditch will be discharged into rivers, lakes and other water bodies through pipes.
[0003] However, the traditional gutter device still has certain shortcomings during use: the height of the gutter on both sides of the road is lower than the road surface, and the water flow on the road will carry mud, stones and garbage into the gutter. Some garbage and dead leaves will rot inside. If they are not cleaned in time, they will emit a foul smell when the weather returns to clear. These impurities such as silt and garbage are currently not convenient to scrape out when cleaning the gutter.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new municipal road drainage ditch structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a drainage ditch structure for municipal roads which can conveniently clean the mud and garbage inside the drainage ditch to the outside.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drainage ditch structure for municipal roads, including: a drainage ditch, wherein the inner walls on both sides of the front and rear sides of the drainage ditch are transversely provided with slide grooves, and the slide grooves are longitudinally distributed in two groups along the inner wall of the drainage ditch, and a movable plate is arranged inside the drainage ditch, and the interiors of the two slide grooves located on the upper side are slidably connected with top sliders, and the ends of the two top sliders are rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate, and the interior of the movable plate is symmetrically provided with transverse grooves front and back, and the interior of the transverse groove is slidably connected with a bottom slider, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom slider and the inner wall of the transverse groove, and the end of the bottom slider is slidably connected to the slide groove located on the lower side, and the slider is located at the bottom. The inner walls at the bottom of the drainage grooves on the left and right sides of the movable plate are provided with bottom grooves, the front and rear sides of the bottom grooves are connected with side grooves, a bottom plate is arranged inside the bottom groove, a side plate is arranged inside the side grooves, two groups of side plates distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the bottom plate at the bottom, a fixing rod is fixedly connected symmetrically between the two side plates, a sliding sleeve is symmetrically slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve and the side plate on the adjacent side, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve located on the lower side of the first spring, the insertion rod is inserted between the side plate, a plug hole is arranged on the surface of the side groove, and one end of the plug rod extends into the inside of the plug hole.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a scraper head is welded to the bottom of the movable plate, and the scraper head abuts against the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, under normal conditions, the movable plate is placed horizontally inside the gutter to avoid affecting the normal flow of rainwater. When there is a lot of silt and garbage in the subsequent gutter and it needs to be cleaned, the two blocks are pushed toward the middle to disengage the bottom slider from the connection with the upper slide groove, and then the movable plate is rotated to allow the bottom slider to slide and connect with the lower slide groove, so that the movable plate is in a vertical state, so that the scraper head abuts against the bottom of the gutter. Since the movable plate and the scraper head fit the inner wall of the gutter, the inside of the gutter can be scraped cleaner when the movable plate is pushed. At the same time, using the movable plate for cleaning can avoid direct contact between the user's limbs and silt and garbage, thereby avoiding bringing foul smells to the body. This design is convenient for use by residents and others around the gutter, and can achieve timely dredging in the gutter.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a connecting groove is opened inside the movable plate located on the upper side of the transverse groove, and a connecting plate is slidably connected inside the connecting groove. The bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom slider, and a stopper is welded on the top of the connecting plate, and the stopper is located above the connecting groove.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the extension and retraction of the bottom slider inside the horizontal groove can be adjusted by toggling the stop block. The purpose of this design is that when the drain trough needs to be cleaned, the movable plate can be adjusted to a vertical state, and it can be laid flat when not in use.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the two side plates, the bottom plate is flush with the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough, and the side plate is flush with the side wall of the drainage trough.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the side panels and the bottom panel fit with the inner wall of the gutter, which can prevent the structure from affecting the normal flow of rainwater and sediment, allowing the gutter structure to continue to work normally.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the left and right side walls of the drainage groove are respectively provided with a protrusion and a groove, and the protrusion and the groove match each other.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, corresponding protrusions and grooves are arranged at both ends of the drainage groove, so that multiple sections of drainage grooves can be connected together.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, a base is provided on the surface of the drainage groove located on the upper side of the slide groove, a cover plate is provided on the surface of the base, and a drainage port is provided on the surface of the cover plate.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, a cover plate is provided on the drainage ditch to prevent pedestrians and vehicles from accidentally stepping in, while the drainage holes on the surface can allow rainwater, mud and sand to be discharged normally.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeves that are symmetrical on both sides, and the handle is made of metal.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the user can use the scraper head and the movable plate to scrape the garbage and sludge inside the drain trough into the bottom plate on one side of the filter screen, and then push the handle with both hands to disconnect the plug rod from the socket, and lift the bottom plate structure upward to bring out the garbage inside the drain trough, avoiding the situation where the person who comes to dredge the drain does not have the right tools and needs to dig out the garbage and sludge bit by bit by himself.
[0019] Compared with the related art, the drainage ditch structure for municipal roads provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, under normal conditions, the movable plate is placed horizontally inside the gutter to avoid affecting the normal flow of rainwater. When there is a lot of silt and garbage in the gutter and it needs to be cleaned, the two blocks are pushed toward the middle to disengage the bottom slider from the connection with the upper slide groove, and then the movable plate is rotated to make the bottom slider slide and connect with the lower slide groove in a sliding manner, so that the movable plate is in a vertical state, so that the scraper head abuts against the bottom of the gutter. Since the movable plate and the scraper head fit the inner wall of the gutter, the gutter can be scraped clean when the movable plate is pushed. At the same time, the movable plate is used for cleaning, which can avoid the user's limbs from directly contacting the silt and garbage, thereby avoiding bringing the rancid smell to the body. This design is convenient for residents and others around the gutter to use, and can achieve timely dredging in the gutter.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, the user can use the scraper head and the movable plate to scrape the garbage and sludge inside the gutter into the bottom plate on one side of the filter, and then push the handle with both hands to disconnect the plug rod from the socket, and lift the bottom plate structure upward to bring out the garbage inside the gutter, avoiding the situation where the person who comes to dredge the gutter does not have the right tools and needs to dig out the garbage and sludge bit by bit by himself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road.
[0027] Description of main symbols:
[0028] 1. Drainage trough; 2. Groove; 3. Bump; 4. Cover plate; 5. Base; 6. Side plate; 7. Bottom groove; 8. Side groove; 9. Socket; 10. Sliding sleeve; 11. Insertion rod; 12. Filter screen; 13. Scraper head; 14. Moving plate; 15. Bottom plate; 16. Handle; 17. Fixed rod; 18. First spring; 19. Slide groove; 20. Connecting groove; 21. Block; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Top slider; 24. Bottom slider; 25. Second spring; 26. Horizontal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road in the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road in the utility model; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road in the utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a drainage ditch structure for a municipal road in the utility model. A drainage ditch structure for a municipal road includes:
[0030] Drainage trough 1, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the drainage trough 1 are horizontally provided with slide grooves 19, and the slide grooves 19 are longitudinally distributed in two groups along the inner wall of the drainage trough 1. A movable plate 14 is arranged inside the drainage trough 1, and the insides of the two slide grooves 19 located on the upper side are slidably connected with top sliders 23, and the ends of the two top sliders 23 are rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate 14, and the inside of the movable plate 14 is symmetrically provided with transverse grooves 26, and the inside of the transverse grooves 26 is slidably connected with the bottom slider 24, and a second spring 25 is fixedly connected between the bottom slider 24 and the inner wall of the transverse groove 26, and the end of the bottom slider 24 is slidably connected to the slide groove 19 located on the lower side, and the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough 1 located on the left and right sides of the movable plate 14 is provided with a second spring 25 ... bottom inner wall of the drainage trough 1 located on the left and right sides of the movable plate 14 is provided with a second spring 25, and the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough 1 located on the left and right sides of the movable plate 14 is provided with a second spring 25, and the bottom inner wall of the drainage The walls are all provided with bottom grooves 7, the front and rear sides of the bottom grooves 7 are connected with side grooves 8, a bottom plate 15 is arranged inside the bottom groove 7, a side plate 6 is arranged inside the side grooves 8, two groups of side plates 6 distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 15 at the bottom, a fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected symmetrically between the two side plates 6, a sliding sleeve 10 is symmetrically slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 17, a first spring 18 is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve 10 and the side plate 6 on the adjacent side, an insertion rod 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 10 located on the lower side of the first spring 18, the insertion rod 11 is inserted into the side plate 6, a plug hole 9 is arranged on the surface of the side groove 8, and one end of the plug rod 11 extends to the inside of the plug hole 9.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a scraper head 13 is welded to the bottom of the movable plate 14 , and the scraper head 13 abuts against the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough 1 .
[0032] Under normal conditions, the movable plate 14 is placed horizontally inside the gutter 1 to avoid affecting the normal flow of rainwater. When there is a lot of silt and garbage in the subsequent gutter 1 and it needs to be cleaned, the two blocks 21 are pushed toward the middle to disengage the bottom slider 24 from the connection with the upper slide groove 19, and then the movable plate 14 is rotated to make the bottom slider 24 slide and connect with the lower slide groove 19 so that the movable plate 14 is in a vertical state, so that the scraper head 13 abuts against the bottom of the gutter 1. Since the movable plate 14 and the scraper head 13 fit the inner wall of the gutter 1, when the movable plate 14 is pushed, the inside of the gutter 1 can be scraped cleaner. At the same time, using the movable plate 14 for cleaning can avoid direct contact between the user's limbs and silt and garbage, thereby avoiding bringing foul smell to the body. This design is convenient for residents and others around the gutter 1 to use, and can achieve timely dredging in the gutter 1.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a connecting groove 20 is opened inside the movable plate 14 located on the upper side of the transverse groove 26, and a connecting plate 22 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 20. The bottom of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom slider 24, and a stopper 21 is welded on the top of the connecting plate 22, and the stopper 21 is located above the connecting groove 20.
[0034] The extension and retraction of the bottom slider 24 in the transverse groove 26 can be adjusted by toggling the stopper 21. The purpose of this design is that when the drain trough 1 needs to be cleaned, the movable plate 14 can be adjusted to a vertical state, and can be laid flat when not in use.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a filter screen 12 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 6 , the bottom plate 15 is flush with the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough 1 , and the side plates 6 are flush with the side walls of the drainage trough 1 .
[0036] The side plates 6 and the bottom plate 15 fit with the inner wall of the gutter 1, which can prevent the structure from affecting the normal flow of rainwater and sediment, and allow the gutter 1 structure to continue to work normally.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the left and right side walls of the drainage groove 1 are respectively provided with a protrusion 3 and a groove 2, and the protrusion 3 and the groove 2 match each other.
[0038] Corresponding protrusions 3 and grooves 2 are arranged at both ends of the drainage groove 1, so that multiple sections of the drainage grooves 1 can be butted together.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a base 5 is provided on the surface of the drainage groove 1 located on the upper side of the slide groove 19, a cover plate 4 is provided on the surface of the base 5, and a drainage port is provided on the surface of the cover plate 4.
[0040] The cover plate 4 is provided on the drainage ditch 1 to prevent pedestrians and vehicles from accidentally stepping in, while the drainage opening on the surface allows rainwater, mud and sand to be discharged normally.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a handle 16 is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeves 10 which are symmetrical on both sides, and the handle 16 is made of metal.
[0042] The user can use the scraper head 13 and the movable plate 14 to scrape the garbage and sludge inside the drain trough 1 onto the bottom plate 15 on one side of the filter screen 12, and then push the handle 16 with both hands to disconnect the plug rod 11 from the socket 9, and lift the bottom plate 15 structure upwards to bring out the garbage inside the drain trough 1, avoiding the situation where the person who comes to dredge the drain does not have the right tools and needs to dig out the garbage and sludge bit by bit by himself.
[0043] The working principle of a drainage ditch structure for municipal roads provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0044] The first step: under normal conditions, the movable plate 14 is placed horizontally inside the gutter 1 to avoid affecting the normal flow of rainwater. When there is a lot of silt and garbage in the gutter 1 and it needs to be cleaned, the two stoppers 21 are pushed toward the middle to disengage the bottom slider 24 from the connection with the upper slide groove 19. Then the movable plate 14 is rotated to make the bottom slider 24 slide and connect with the lower slide groove 19 so that the movable plate 14 is in a vertical state, so that the scraper head 13 abuts against the bottom of the gutter 1. Since the movable plate 14 and the scraper head 13 fit the inner wall of the gutter 1, when the movable plate 14 is pushed, the inside of the gutter 1 can be scraped clean. At the same time, using the movable plate 14 for cleaning can avoid direct contact between the user's limbs and silt and garbage, thereby avoiding bringing foul smell to the body. This design is convenient for residents and others around the gutter 1 to use, and can achieve timely dredging in the gutter 1.
[0045] The second step: the user can use the scraper head 13 and the movable plate 14 to scrape the garbage and sludge inside the drain trough 1 onto the bottom plate 15 on one side of the filter screen 12, and then push the handle 16 with both hands to disconnect the plug rod 11 from the socket 9, and lift the bottom plate 15 structure upwards to bring out the garbage inside the drain trough 1, avoiding the situation where the person who comes to dredge the drain does not have the right tools and needs to dig out the garbage and sludge bit by bit by himself.
[0046] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0047] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drainage ditch structure for a municipal road, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drainage groove (1), wherein the inner walls on both the front and rear sides of the drainage groove (1) are transversely provided with sliding grooves (19), and the sliding grooves (19) are longitudinally distributed in two groups along the inner wall of the drainage groove (1), and a movable plate (14) is arranged inside the drainage groove (1), and the insides of the two sliding grooves (19) located on the upper side are slidably connected with top sliders (23), and the ends of the two top sliders (23) are rotatably connected with the surface of the movable plate (14), and the inside of the movable plate (14) is symmetrically provided with transverse grooves (26) in the front and rear sides, and the inside of the transverse groove (26) is slidably connected with a bottom slider (24), and a second spring (25) is fixedly connected between the bottom slider (24) and the inner wall of the transverse groove (26), and the end of the bottom slider (24) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (19) located on the lower side, and the bottom inner walls of the drainage groove (1) located on the left and right sides of the movable plate (14) are A bottom groove (7) is provided, and the front and rear sides of the bottom groove (7) are both connected with side grooves (8), a bottom plate (15) is arranged inside the bottom groove (7), and a side plate (6) is arranged inside the side groove (8), two groups of side plates (6) distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (15), a fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (6) in a left-right symmetrical manner, a sliding sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (17) in a front-back symmetrical manner, a first spring (18) is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve (10) and the side plate (6) on the adjacent side, an insertion rod (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve (10) located on the lower side of the first spring (18), and the insertion rod (11) is inserted into the side plate (6), and a plug hole (9) is provided on the surface of the side groove (8), and one end of the plug rod (11) extends into the plug hole (9).
2. The municipal road drainage ditch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper head (13) is welded to the bottom of the movable plate (14), and the scraper head (13) abuts against the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough (1).
3. The municipal road drainage ditch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (20) is provided inside the movable plate (14) located on the upper side of the transverse groove (26), a connecting plate (22) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove (20), the bottom of the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom slider (24), a stopper (21) is welded to the top of the connecting plate (22), and the stopper (21) is located above the connecting groove (20).
4. The municipal road drainage ditch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (12) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (6); the bottom plate (15) is flush with the bottom inner wall of the drainage trough (1); and the side plates (6) are flush with the side walls of the drainage trough (1).
5. The municipal road drainage ditch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the drainage groove (1) are respectively provided with a bulge (3) and a groove (2), and the bulge (3) and the groove (2) match each other.
6. The municipal road drainage ditch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (5) is provided on the surface of the drainage groove (1) located on the upper side of the slide groove (19), a cover plate (4) is provided on the surface of the base (5), and a drainage port is provided on the surface of the cover plate (4).
7. The municipal road drainage ditch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeves (10) which are symmetrical on both sides, and the handle (16) is made of metal.