Conveniently-disassembled safety protection frame for road roller
By designing a roller safety guardrail containing arc-shaped protective plates, arc-shaped electric slide rails, cameras and multiple radar sensors, the traditional problems of inconvenience in disassembly and blind spots in perspective are solved, and construction safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420695870.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The traditional convenient disassembly roller safety guard has shortcomings in the disassembly and assembly efficiency and blind spots of perspective, resulting in collision accidents still occur during construction.
A roller safety guardrail including concave fixed blocks, arcuate protective plates, disassembled structures, arcuate electric slide rails, cameras and radar sensors is designed. The arcuate design and spring mechanism are used to achieve convenient disassembly and assembly of arcuate protective plates, and the detection range of cameras and radars is expanded through arcuate electric slide rails and multiple radar sensors.
The disassembly and assembly efficiency of arc-shaped protective plates is improved, and the blind spots of the camera and radar are avoided, which significantly reduces the probability of collision accidents during construction.
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Figure CN222594515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of road rollers, in particular to a safety protection frame for road rollers which is convenient to disassemble. Background Art
[0002] At present, whether it is a single steel wheel, double steel wheel or rubber wheel roller, the sight range is small and it is easy to have visual blind spots. In the construction of infrastructure such as roads, railways, aviation, and water conservancy, rollers are widely used and appear in clusters. During the construction of rollers, there must be manual assistance in shoveling materials and cleaning rollers. There are many types of related machinery in the construction process, and there are intensive cross-operations. There is no effective protection warning system for the blind spots of the roller driver's vision. The roller itself either has no protective frame or has very simple safety protection, which does not provide effective safety protection at all. On-site construction workers are often hit and crushed by rollers, and the probability and risk of serious injuries and deaths are very high.
[0003] According to the public patent 201921910264.5, a foldable road roller safety protection frame that is easy to disassemble, the movable frame is connected to the lower end of the fixed frame; the fixed frame includes an outer support rod, an upper cross rod, a vertical rod I and a vertical rod II. The fixed frame is a square frame, and the movable frame includes a lower gear rod, a vertical rod III, a guide rod, a vertical rod VI and a connecting rod. The guide rod is connected to the vertical rod I, the connecting rod is connected to the vertical rod II, the vertical rod III and the vertical rod VI are connected to the upper end of the lower gear rod, the vertical rod III is rotatably connected to the lower end of the guide rod, and the vertical rod VI is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod; the structure of the utility model It is scientific and reasonable, simple to operate, easy to disassemble and assemble, effectively prevents the occurrence of safety accidents, improves the safety and reliability of roller construction, is applicable to various types of rollers, can be reused, reduces capital investment, and has promotion value. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that at least the following problems in the prior art have not been solved, although it is simple to operate, easy to disassemble and assemble, effectively prevents the occurrence of safety accidents, improves the safety and reliability of roller construction, is applicable to various types of rollers, can be reused, reduces capital investment, and has promotion value. With the help of radar probes and cameras, drivers can find obstacles ahead as early as possible, eliminate the driver's visual blind spots, further avoid accidents, and improve safety and stability. It solves the problem that there are many related machines in the construction process, there are intensive cross-operations, and there is no effective protection warning system for the blind spots of the roller driver's vision. The roller itself either has no protective frame or is a very simple safety protection, which does not provide effective safety protection at all. On-site construction workers are often hit and crushed by rollers, which results in high probability and risk of serious injuries and death. However, during use, the traditional roller safety protection frame is easy to disassemble and has multiple rods, which need to be disassembled and assembled. It is not very convenient and the disassembly efficiency is relatively low. Moreover, although radar and cameras are installed, the camera position is limited, resulting in blind spots. When workers or equipment are in the blind spots, collision accidents will still occur. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be designed to solve the problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, adapt to actual needs, and provide a conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for a road roller, so as to solve the current traditional conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for a road roller, which is equipped with multiple rod bodies and needs to be disassembled and assembled, which is not very convenient and has a relatively low disassembly efficiency. Moreover, although radar and cameras are provided, the camera position is limited, resulting in a blind spot in the viewing angle. When the staff or equipment are in the blind spot, a technical problem of a collision accident will still occur.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: designing a safety protection frame for a road roller that is easy to disassemble, including a concave fixing block, and also including:
[0006] The first arc-shaped protective plate and the second arc-shaped protective plate are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the concave fixing block, and the tops of the first arc-shaped protective plate and the second arc-shaped protective plate are both provided with clamping holes;
[0007] A disassembly structure is provided at the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate and the second arc-shaped protective plate, the disassembly mechanism comprises grooves, the grooves are provided at the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate and the second arc-shaped protective plate respectively, plug blocks are inserted into the grooves, and a concave fixing block is fixed at the rear ends of the plug blocks;
[0008] A mounting groove is provided at the top of one end of the insert block located in the groove, a first spring is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting groove, a pressing block is fixed at the top of the first spring, and the top of the pressing block passes through the clamping hole.
[0009] Preferably, a curved electric slide rail is installed at the front end of the first curved protective plate, an electric slider is installed at the front end of the curved electric slide rail, and a camera is installed at the front end of the electric slider.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of circular grooves are formed at the front end of the second arc-shaped protective plate, and radar sensors are installed inside the plurality of circular grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a roller body is inserted into the rear end of the concave fixing block, fixing bolts are passed through both upper and lower ends of the concave fixing block, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the screw holes at the upper and lower ends of the roller body, a buffer cylinder is arranged between the roller body and the concave fixing block, a second spring is arranged inside the buffer cylinder, damping plates are fixed at both front and rear ends of the second spring, a buffer rod is fixed to one end of the damping plate away from the second spring, and the ends of the two buffer rods away from the damping plate pass through the buffer cylinder and are respectively installed with the concave fixing block and the roller body.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are installed between the first arc-shaped protective plate and the second arc-shaped protective plate.
[0013] Preferably, both sides of the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate and the second arc-shaped protective plate are provided with thread grooves, threaded rods are threadedly connected inside the thread grooves, and side protective rods are fixed to the rear ends of the threaded rods.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model combines the first spring, the pressing block and the arc-shaped protective plate. When the arc-shaped protective plate needs to be disassembled and assembled, the pressing block can be directly pressed so that the pressing block enters the installation groove through the elastic force of the spring, so that the pressing block is separated from the clamping hole on the surface of the arc-shaped protective plate, thereby realizing convenient disassembly and assembly of the two arc-shaped protective plates. In addition, an arc-shaped electric slide rail and a camera are arranged at the front end and the first arc-shaped protective plate, and the camera can be driven to move in an arc through the arc-shaped electric slide rail, thereby increasing the camera viewing angle and avoiding the blind spot of the camera. In addition, a plurality of radar sensors are arranged in an arc at the front end of the second arc-shaped protective plate. The plurality of radar sensors are arranged in an arc, so that the staff and equipment on the side can be detected, which solves the problem that the traditional safety protection frame of the road roller is convenient to disassemble, and a plurality of rod bodies are arranged, and the plurality of rod bodies need to be disassembled and assembled, which is not very convenient and the disassembly efficiency is relatively low. Moreover, although the radar and the camera are arranged, the shooting position of the camera is limited, resulting in a blind spot of the viewing angle. When the staff or equipment is in the blind spot, a technical problem of collision accidents will still occur.
[0016] 2. The utility model combines the arc-shaped protective plate, the threaded groove and the side protective rod, and can be threadedly connected to the threaded groove at the rear end of the arc-shaped protective plate through the threaded rod, so that the side protective rod can be fixed to the rear ends of the two arc-shaped protective plates, which can protect the side of the roller. At the same time, the side protective rod can be disassembled and assembled by screwing the threaded rod out of the threaded groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the groove of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the thread groove of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. roller body; 2. concave fixing block; 201. fixing bolt; 202. first arc-shaped protective plate; 203. second arc-shaped protective plate; 204. arc-shaped electric slide rail; 205. electric slider; 206. camera; 207. radar sensor; 208. plug-in block; 209. mounting groove; 210. first spring; 211. clamping hole; 212. pressing block; 213. buffer cylinder; 214. damping plate; 215. second spring; 216. buffer rod; 217. groove; 218. support rod; 3. side protective rod; 301. threaded groove; 302. threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Embodiment 1: A conveniently disassembled road roller safety protection frame, see Figures 1 to 3 , including a concave fixing block 2, and also including: a first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and a second arc-shaped protective plate 203, which are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the concave fixing block 2, and the tops of the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203 are both provided with a clamping hole 211; a disassembly structure is provided at the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203, and the disassembly mechanism includes a groove 217, which is respectively provided at the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203, and the groove 217 is provided with a clamping hole 211; The insert block 208 is inserted into the bottom, and a concave fixing block 2 is fixed to the rear end of the insert block 208; a mounting groove 209 is opened at the top of one end of the insert block 208 located in the groove 217, and a first spring 210 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting groove 209, and a pressing block 212 is fixed to the top of the first spring 210, and the top of the pressing block 212 passes through the card hole 211. When the arc-shaped protective plate needs to be disassembled, the pressing block 212 is directly pressed to make the pressing block 212 enter the mounting groove 209 through the elastic force of the spring, so that the pressing block 212 is disengaged The card hole 211 on the surface of the arc-shaped protective plate can realize the convenient disassembly and assembly of the two arc-shaped protective plates. In addition, an arc-shaped electric slide rail 204 and a camera 206 are arranged at the front end of the first arc-shaped protective plate 202, and the arc-shaped electric slide rail 204 can be opened, and the arc-shaped electric slide rail 204 drives the electric slider 205, and the electric slider 205 drives the camera 206 to move in an arc, thereby increasing the viewing angle of the camera 206 and avoiding the blind spot of the camera. Moreover, a plurality of radar sensors 207 are arranged in an arc at the front end of the second arc-shaped protective plate 203. The plurality of radar sensors 207 are arranged in an arc, so that the staff and equipment on the side can be detected, which solves the problem that the traditional safety protection frame of the road roller is convenient to disassemble, and a plurality of rod bodies are arranged, and the plurality of rod bodies need to be disassembled and assembled, which is not very convenient and the disassembly efficiency is relatively low. Moreover, although the radar and the camera 206 are arranged, the shooting position of the camera 206 is limited, resulting in a blind spot of the viewing angle. When the staff or equipment are in the blind spot, a technical problem of a collision accident will still occur.
[0023] For details, see Figure 1 A curved electric slide rail 204 is installed at the front end of the first curved protective plate 202 , an electric slider 205 is installed at the front end of the curved electric slide rail 204 , and a camera 206 is installed at the front end of the electric slider 205 .
[0024] For further information, see Figure 1 A plurality of circular grooves are formed at the front end of the second arc-shaped protective plate 203, and radar sensors 207 are installed inside the plurality of circular grooves.
[0025] It is worth noting that see Figure 2The rear end of the concave fixing block 2 is inserted into the roller body 1, and fixing bolts 201 are passed through the upper and lower ends of the concave fixing block 2, and the fixing bolts 201 are threadedly connected to the screw holes at the upper and lower ends of the roller body 1, and a buffer cylinder 213 is arranged between the roller body 1 and the concave fixing block 2, and a second spring 215 is arranged inside the buffer cylinder 213, and damping plates 214 are fixed at the front and rear ends of the second spring 215, and a buffer rod 216 is fixed to the end of the damping plate 214 away from the second spring 215, and the ends of the two buffer rods 216 away from the damping plate 214 pass through the buffer cylinder 213 and are respectively installed with the concave fixing block 2 and the roller body 1, when the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203 collide with external equipment and personnel, multiple buffering can be performed through the damping plate 214 and the second spring 215 in the buffer cylinder 213.
[0026] It is worth noting that see Figure 1 A plurality of support rods 218 are installed between the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203. By setting a plurality of support rods 218 between the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203, the compressive strength between the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203 can be improved.
[0027] It is worth mentioning that see Figure 3 , thread grooves 301 are provided on both sides of the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203, and a threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected inside the threaded groove 301, and a side protective rod 3 is fixed to the rear end of the threaded rod 302. After the threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 301 at the rear end of the arc-shaped protective plate, the side protective rod 3 can be fixed to the rear ends of the two arc-shaped protective plates, so as to protect the side of the roller. At the same time, the threaded rod 302 is screwed out of the threaded groove 301 to complete the disassembly and assembly of the opposite side protective rod 3.
[0028] When it is necessary to disassemble the curved protective plate, the pressing block 212 is directly pressed so that the pressing block 212 enters the installation groove 209 through the elastic force of the spring, so that the pressing block 212 is separated from the card hole 211 on the surface of the curved protective plate, thereby realizing convenient disassembly and assembly of the two curved protective plates. In addition, the first curved protective plate 202 and the front end are provided with an arc-shaped electric slide rail 204 and a camera 206, and the arc-shaped electric slide rail 204 can be opened, and the arc-shaped electric slide rail 204 drives the electric slider 205, and the electric slider 205 drives the camera 206 to move in an arc, thereby increasing the viewing angle of the camera 206 and avoiding the blind area of the camera. In addition, a plurality of radar sensors 207 are arranged in an arc at the front end of the second curved protective plate 203. It is capable of detecting the staff and equipment on the side. When the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203 collide with the external equipment and staff, multiple buffering can be performed through the damping plate 214 and the second spring 215 in the buffer cylinder 213. By arranging multiple support rods 218 between the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203, the compressive strength between the first arc-shaped protective plate 202 and the second arc-shaped protective plate 203 can be improved. After the threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected with the threaded groove 301 at the rear end of the arc-shaped protective plate, the side protective rod 3 can be fixed to the rear end of the two arc-shaped protective plates, so as to protect the side of the roller. At the same time, the threaded rod 302 is screwed out of the threaded groove 301 to complete the disassembly and assembly of the opposite side protective rod 3.
[0029] In addition, the components designed in the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in the field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. They can be fully implemented by technical personnel in the field, and there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to internal structures and methods.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for a road roller, comprising a concave fixing block (2), characterized in that: Also includes: The first arc-shaped protective plate (202) and the second arc-shaped protective plate (203) are respectively mounted on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the concave fixing block (2); the first arc-shaped protective plate (202) and the second arc-shaped protective plate (203) are both provided with a clamping hole (211) at the top; A disassembly structure is provided at the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate (202) and the second arc-shaped protective plate (203), the disassembly structure comprising a groove (217), the groove (217) being provided at the rear ends of the first arc-shaped protective plate (202) and the second arc-shaped protective plate (203), an insert block (208) being inserted into the groove (217), and a concave fixing block (2) being fixed at the rear end of the insert block (208); A mounting groove (209) is provided at the top of one end of the insert block (208) located in the groove (217); a first spring (210) is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting groove (209); a pressing block (212) is fixed at the top of the first spring (210); and the top of the pressing block (212) passes through a clamping hole (211).
2. The conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for road roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the first arc-shaped protective plate (202) is equipped with an arc-shaped electric slide rail (204), the front end of the arc-shaped electric slide rail (204) is equipped with an electric slider (205), and the front end of the electric slider (205) is equipped with a camera (206).
3. The conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for road roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circular grooves are formed at the front end of the second arc-shaped protection plate (203), and radar sensors (207) are installed inside the plurality of circular grooves.
4. The conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for road roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the concave fixing block (2) is inserted into the roller body (1), and fixing bolts (201) are passed through the upper and lower ends of the concave fixing block (2), and the fixing bolts (201) are threadedly connected to the screw holes at the upper and lower ends of the roller body (1). A buffer cylinder (213) is arranged between the roller body (1) and the concave fixing block (2), and a second spring (215) is arranged inside the buffer cylinder (213). Damping plates (214) are fixed to the front and rear ends of the second spring (215), and a buffer rod (216) is fixed to one end of the damping plate (214) away from the second spring (215), and the ends of the two buffer rods (216) away from the damping plate (214) pass through the buffer cylinder (213) and are respectively installed with the concave fixing block (2) and the roller body (1).
5. The conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for road roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (218) are installed between the first arc-shaped protection plate (202) and the second arc-shaped protection plate (203).
6. The conveniently disassembled safety protection frame for road roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped protection plate (202) and the second arc-shaped protection plate (203) are provided with threaded grooves (301) on both sides of the rear end, the threaded grooves (301) are internally threadedly connected with threaded rods (302), and the rear ends of the threaded rods (302) are fixed with side protection rods (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Folding road roller safety protection frame convenient to disassemble
CN211199987U