Sealing structure and fireproof door
By designing a detachable sealing structure in the fire door, and using the clamping method of elastic blocks and connecting plates, effective sealing of fire-expanding fire bars is achieved, and the disassembly and replacement process is simplified, solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly and replacement of fire bars in the prior art, and improving the sealing and practicality of the fire door.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421263181.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing fire doors, when the fire is expanded, the fire strips are fixed inside the groove, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and replace after use or damage, reducing practicality.
A sealing structure is designed, including a connecting component and a sealing component. By setting fire-expansion-resistant strips at the bottom of the door frame, and using the clamping method of elastic blocks and connecting plates, there is a gap between the fire-expansion-resistant door and the door frame, and the fire-expansion-resistant strips are blocked and closed by heat expansion. At the same time, through the design of limiting grooves and grooves, it is convenient to disassemble and replace fire-proof strips when exposed to fire expansion.
It improves the sealing of the fire door during fire conditions, and through the simplified disassembly process, reduces labor and improves practicality, so that the fire bars can be replaced quickly when exposed to fire.
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Figure CN222595926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of fire doors, and in particular to a sealing structure and a fire door. Background Art
[0002] A fire door refers to a door that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. It is a fireproof partition with a certain fire resistance installed between fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc. Fire doors are specifically used to isolate fire sources in house buildings and play a huge role in fire fighting. Once a fire occurs, people can get a chance to escape through fire doors. For example, a sealing structure of a fire door with Chinese patent application number CN202320557998.X includes a fireproof door frame, one side of the interior of the fireproof door frame is rotatably connected to a door shaft, and the fireproof door frame is rotatably connected to a fireproof door panel through the door shaft, the bottom and top of the fireproof door frame are both provided with grooves, and a fire-expanding fireproof strip that expands when exposed to fire is fixedly connected in the groove, and a magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the fireproof door panel. The advantages of the utility model are: by arranging fire-expanding fireproof strips at the top and bottom of the fireproof door frame, under normal circumstances, the fireproof strips that expand when exposed to fire shrink in the grooves to avoid the possibility of pedestrians rubbing off the fireproof strips when passing by, and a gap is created between the fireproof door panel and the fireproof door frame, so that the fireproof door panel can rotate smoothly and a small amount of air can circulate; when a fire occurs, the fireproof strips that expand when exposed to fire expand due to heat and block and close the gap between the fireproof door panel and the fireproof door frame, thereby improving the sealing of the fireproof door in the event of fire.
[0003] However, the above solution still has certain defects: first, the fire-expanding fireproof strip is fixed inside the groove. When the fire-expanding fireproof strip is used up or damaged, it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the fire-expanding fireproof strip, thereby reducing practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present application provides a sealing structure and a fireproof door, aiming to improve the problem in the related technology that the fire-expanding fireproof strip is fixed inside the groove, and when the fire-expanding fireproof strip is used up or damaged, it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace the fire-expanding fireproof strip, thereby reducing the practicality.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sealing structure including a connecting component and a sealing component.
[0006] The connecting assembly includes a door frame and a fireproof door, the fireproof door is hinged to the door frame, the sealing assembly includes an elastic block, a connecting plate and a fireproof strip that expands when exposed to fire, the elastic blocks are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the door frame, the connecting plate is slidably engaged with the door frame via the elastic blocks, and the fireproof strip that expands when exposed to fire is arranged on one side of the connecting plate.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the door frame.
[0008] In the above implementation process, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the door frame, and the limiting groove can play a limiting role.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, handles are provided on both sides of the fire door, and an observation window is provided on one side of the fire door.
[0010] In the above implementation process, handles are provided on both sides of the fire door, and the handles are provided to facilitate opening and closing of the fire door.
[0011] In a specific implementation, the elastic block includes a cylinder, a curved surface block and a spring, the curved surface block is slidably connected to the cylinder, the spring is arranged inside the cylinder, and the spring is fixedly connected to the curved surface block.
[0012] In the above implementation process, the arc surface block and the spring can play a role of clamping.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, a cavity is provided inside the cylinder, and the arc surface block is slidably connected to the cavity.
[0014] In the above implementation process, a cavity is provided inside the cylinder, and the cavity can play a role of limiting.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the connecting plate includes a pressing block and a sealing plate, the pressing block is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the pressing block.
[0016] In the above implementation process, the abutting block can play a connecting role, and the sealing plate can play a sealing effect.
[0017] In a specific implementation manner, grooves are provided at both ends of the abutting block, and the arc surface block is in contact with the grooves.
[0018] In the above implementation process, when it is necessary to disassemble the fire-expanding fireproof strip, the user can pull the sealing plate so that the sealing plate drives the clamping block to move, and then the groove will squeeze the arc surface block, so that the arc surface block moves toward the inside of the cylinder. At this time, the groove and the arc surface block are misaligned, and then the clamping block is taken out from the limiting groove, so that the fire-expanding fireproof strip can be taken out for disassembly and replacement.
[0019] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a fireproof door, comprising the above-mentioned sealing structure.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: by providing a fire-expanding fireproof strip at the bottom of the door frame, when a fire occurs, the fire-expanding fireproof strip expands due to heat and blocks and closes the gap between the fireproof door and the door frame, thereby improving the sealing of the fireproof door during fire; since the connecting plate is slidably engaged with the door frame through an elastic block, the connecting plate is conveniently separated from the door frame by a snap-on connection method, and then the connecting plate and the fire-expanding fireproof strip can be taken out, and the fire-expanding fireproof strip can be disassembled and replaced, thereby facilitating the quick disassembly and replacement of the fire-expanding fireproof strip, reducing labor and thus improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of a sealing structure and a fire door provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the fire door structure provided for the implementation method of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic block from a second viewing angle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure provided for an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] In the figure: 100-connecting assembly; 110-door frame; 111-limiting groove; 120-fireproof door; 121-handle; 122-observation window; 200-sealing assembly; 210-elastic block; 211-cylinder; 2111-cavity; 212-arc block; 213-spring; 220-connecting plate; 221-tightening block; 2211-groove; 222-sealing plate; 230-fire-expanding fireproof strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The present application provides a sealing structure including a connecting component 100 and a sealing component 200. The connecting component 100 can play a connecting role, and the sealing component 200 can play a sealing effect.
[0030] See also Figure 1-2 The connection assembly 100 includes a door frame 110 and a fire door 120. The fire door 120 is hinged to the door frame 110. A limiting groove 111 is provided on one side of the door frame 110. The limiting groove 111 can play a limiting role. Handles 121 are provided on both sides of the fire door 120. An observation window 122 is provided on one side of the fire door 120. The handle 121 is provided to facilitate the opening and closing of the fire door 120.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sealing assembly 200 includes an elastic block 210, a connecting plate 220 and a fire-expanding fireproof strip 230. The elastic block 210 is correspondingly arranged on both sides of the door frame 110. The connecting plate 220 is slidably connected with the door frame 110 through the elastic block 210. The fire-expanding fireproof strip 230 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 220. The elastic block 210 includes a cylinder 211, an arc block 212 and a spring 213. The arc block 212 is slidably connected to the cylinder 211. The spring 213 is arranged inside the cylinder 211. The spring 213 is fixedly connected to the arc block 212. The arc block 212 and the spring 213 can play a role of clamping.
[0032] In some specific implementation schemes, a cavity 2111 is provided inside the cylinder 211, and the arc block 212 is slidably connected to the cavity 2111. The cavity 2111 can play a role in limiting. The connecting plate 220 includes a tightening block 221 and a sealing plate 222. The tightening block 221 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 111, and the sealing plate 222 is fixedly connected to the tightening block 221. The tightening block 221 can play a connecting role, and the sealing plate 222 can play a sealing effect. Grooves 2211 are provided at both ends of the tightening block 221, and the arc block 212 is slidably connected to the cavity 2111. The cavity 2111 can play a role in limiting. The connecting plate 220 includes a tightening block 221 and a sealing plate 222. The tightening block 221 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 111, and the sealing plate 222 is fixedly connected to the tightening block 221. The tightening block 221 can play a connecting role, and the sealing plate 222 can play a sealing role. Block 212 is in contact with groove 2211. When the fire-expanding fireproof strip 230 needs to be disassembled, the user can pull the sealing plate 222 so that the sealing plate 222 drives the clamping block 221 to move. Then the groove 2211 will squeeze the arc block 212, so that the arc block 212 moves toward the inside of the cylinder 211. At this time, the groove 2211 and the arc block 212 are misaligned. Then the clamping block 221 is taken out from the limiting groove 111, so that the fire-expanding fireproof strip 230 can be taken out for disassembly and replacement.
[0033] The utility model further provides a fireproof door, comprising the above-mentioned sealing structure.
[0034] The working principle of the sealing structure and fireproof door: fire-expanding fireproof strips 230 are arranged on the top and bottom of the door frame 110. Under normal circumstances, the fire-expanding fireproof strips 230 are contracted in the connecting plate 220 to avoid the possibility of pedestrians rubbing off the fire-expanding fireproof strips 230 when passing by, and a gap is left between the fireproof door 120 and the door frame 110, so that the fireproof door 120 can rotate smoothly and a small amount of air can circulate. When a fire occurs, the fire-expanding fireproof strips 230 expand due to heat and block and seal the gap between the fireproof door 120 and the door frame 110, thereby improving the sealing performance of the fireproof door 120 in a fire situation. When the fire-expanding fireproof strips 230 need to be disassembled, the user can The sealing plate 222 is pulled so that the sealing plate 222 drives the clamping block 221 to move, and then the groove 2211 squeezes the arc block 212 so that the arc block 212 moves toward the inside of the cylinder 211. At this time, the groove 2211 and the arc block 212 are misaligned, and then the clamping block 221 is taken out from the inside of the limiting groove 111, so that the fire-expanding fireproof strip 230 can be taken out and disassembled and replaced. The snap-on connection method is used to facilitate the removal of the fire-expanding fireproof strip 230, and the fire-expanding fireproof strip 230 can be disassembled and replaced, thereby facilitating the rapid disassembly and replacement of the fire-expanding fireproof strip 230, reducing labor and thus improving practicality.
[0035] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sealing structure, characterized in that: include A connection assembly (100), the connection assembly (100) comprising a door frame (110) and a fire door (120), the fire door (120) being hinged to the door frame (110); A sealing assembly (200), the sealing assembly (200) comprising an elastic block (210), a connecting plate (220) and a fire-expanding fireproof strip (230), the elastic block (210) being arranged on both sides of the door frame (110) respectively, the connecting plate (220) being slidably engaged with the door frame (110) via the elastic block (210), and the fire-expanding fireproof strip (230) being arranged on one side of the connecting plate (220).
2. A sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (111) is provided on one side of the door frame (110).
3. A sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (121) are provided on both sides of the fireproof door (120), and an observation window (122) is provided on one side of the fireproof door (120).
4. A sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic block (210) comprises a cylinder (211), a curved surface block (212) and a spring (213); the curved surface block (212) is slidably connected to the cylinder (211); the spring (213) is arranged inside the cylinder (211); and the spring (213) is fixedly connected to the curved surface block (212).
5. A sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cavity (2111) is provided inside the cylinder (211), and the arc surface block (212) is slidably connected to the cavity (2111).
6. A sealing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (220) comprises a pressing block (221) and a sealing plate (222); the pressing block (221) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (111); and the sealing plate (222) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (221).
7. A sealing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Grooves (2211) are provided at both ends of the abutting block (221), and the arc surface block (212) is in contact with the grooves (2211).
8. Fire door, characterized in that, include A sealing structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sealing structure of fireproof door
CN219548760U