Vertical shaft combined type well wall water seepage and drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical shaft combined type well wall water seepage and drainage structure which comprises a combined type vertical shaft body, water scraping rings are evenly connected to an inner cavity of the combined type vertical shaft body in a sliding mode, water storage grooves are formed in the tops of the water scraping rings, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the water scraping ring at the top. The water scraping ring, the water storage tank, the transverse plate, the driving box, the servo motor, the screw rod, the rectangular plate and the L-shaped plate are arranged, the water scraping ring can move up and down conveniently, water seepage of the well wall of the composite vertical well body is scraped and collected, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the water storage tank, the water scraping ring can be driven by the water storage tank, and the water scraping ring is convenient to move. Through the arrangement of the structure, the drainage structure has the advantage that the drainage effect can be improved when the drainage structure is used, the problem that the drainage effect is poor when a traditional drainage structure is used is solved, and therefore the use requirements of customers can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage drainage structure, in particular to a vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage drainage structure. Background Art

[0002] Composite shaft wall refers to a supporting complex built with different materials and in different structural forms. It is composed of two or more ordinary shaft walls to form a multi-layer structure, which is used to support the surrounding rock of the shaft when the freezing method is used in the unstable topsoil layer. The composite shaft wall is also called a multi-layer shaft wall or a combined shaft wall. Since some shafts are located in areas with rich groundwater content and cannot be completely avoided, the shaft wall water seepage phenomenon will occur to varying degrees due to inadequate anti-seepage measures or long service time of the shaft, or cracks in some shaft walls due to various reasons. Therefore, it is necessary to use a seepage drainage structure to drain the water;

[0003] Among them, most of the traditional seepage and drainage structures are fixed, so that the water seeping from the surface of the well wall flows into the drainage structure for collection and drainage. However, this method makes it easy for the water droplets seeping from the surface of the well wall to be unable to be cleared and drained before reaching a flowing state, so that the water droplets adhere to the well wall. Over time, it is easy to make the internal environment of the shaft humid, affecting the service life of the equipment inside the shaft. Therefore, there is a defect of poor drainage effect, which cannot meet the customer's use needs. For this reason, we propose a composite well wall seepage and drainage structure for a shaft to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical shaft composite well wall seepage drainage structure, which has the advantage of improving the drainage effect when the drainage structure is in use, and solves the problem of poor drainage effect of traditional drainage structures when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composite shaft wall water seepage and drainage structure, comprising a composite shaft body, the inner cavity of the composite shaft body is evenly and slidably connected with a wiper ring, the top of the wiper ring is provided with a water storage tank, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the wiper ring at the top, a drive box is embeddedly installed on the top of the back side of the inner cavity of the composite shaft body, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the back side of the inner cavity of the drive box, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a rectangular plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular plate, and one end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the connection between the horizontal plate.

[0006] Preferably, both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the composite vertical shaft body are fixedly connected with slide rails, and the outer surface of the slide rails is slidably connected to the inner surface of the wiper ring.

[0007] Preferably, the right side of the bottom of the wiper ring is connected to a drain pipe used in conjunction with the water storage tank, and the bottom of the drain pipe extends to the top of the bottom wiper ring.

[0008] Preferably, connecting rods are provided at the four corners between the upper and lower wiper rings, and the connecting parts of the four connecting rods and the wiper rings are fixedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the rectangular plate, a guide groove for use with the guide plate is provided on the back side of the inner cavity of the drive box, and the outer surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, an inspection plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive box by screws, and a movable groove for use with the L-shaped plate is provided on the front of the drive box.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to the connection of the drive box via a bearing, and the outer surface of the wiper ring is tightly fitted to the connection of the composite shaft body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model arranges a scraper ring, a water storage tank, a horizontal plate, a drive box, a servo motor, a screw, a rectangular plate and an L-shaped plate, so that the scraper ring can be conveniently moved up and down to scrape and collect water seeping from the wall of the composite vertical shaft body. At the same time, the arrangement of the water storage tank can collect and store water seeping from the wall of the composite vertical shaft body. By arranging the above structure, the drainage structure has the advantage of improving the drainage effect when in use, and solves the problem of poor drainage effect of the traditional drainage structure when in use, thereby meeting the usage needs of customers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of the composite shaft of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the drive box structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the wiper ring and the horizontal plate structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Composite shaft body; 2. Wiper ring; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Drive box; 6. Servo motor; 7. Screw; 8. Rectangular plate; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Slide rail; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Guide plate; 14. Guide groove; 15. Inspection plate; 16. Moving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 A composite shaft wall water seepage and drainage structure comprises a composite shaft body 1, the inner cavity of the composite shaft body 1 is evenly and slidably connected with a wiper ring 2, the top of the wiper ring 2 is provided with a water storage tank 3, a horizontal plate 4 is fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the top wiper ring 2, a driving box 5 is embeddedly installed on the top of the back of the inner cavity of the composite shaft body 1, a servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the back of the inner cavity of the driving box 5, a screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6, a rectangular plate 8 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 7, an L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the front of the rectangular plate 8, and one end of the L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the connection point of the horizontal plate 4.

[0021] In this embodiment: the utility model can facilitate the up and down movement of the scraper ring 2 by arranging a scraper ring 2, a water storage tank 3, a horizontal plate 4, a drive box 5, a servo motor 6, a screw 7, a rectangular plate 8 and an L-shaped plate 9, so as to scrape and collect water seeping from the wall of the composite vertical shaft body 1. At the same time, the arrangement of the water storage tank 3 can collect and store water seeping from the wall of the composite vertical shaft body 1. By arranging the above structure, the drainage structure has the advantage of improving the drainage effect when in use, and solves the problem of poor drainage effect of the traditional drainage structure when in use, thereby meeting the use needs of customers.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the composite shaft body 1 are fixedly connected with slide rails 10, and the outer surface of the slide rail 10 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the wiper ring 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, the wiper ring 2 can be guided and supported by providing the slide rail 10 .

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the right side of the bottom of the wiper ring 2 is connected to a drain pipe 11 used in conjunction with the water storage tank 3, and the bottom of the drain pipe 11 extends to the top of the bottom wiper ring 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, by providing the drainage pipe 11, the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 3 can be conveniently discharged downwards step by step.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, connecting rods 12 are provided at the four corners between the upper and lower wiper rings 2, and the four connecting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the connection points of the wiper rings 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, by providing the connecting rod 12 , it is possible to conveniently connect and install the adjacent wiper rings 2 .

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the back of the rectangular plate 8, and a guide groove 14 for use with the guide plate 13 is opened on the back of the inner cavity of the drive box 5, and the outer surface of the guide plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove 14.

[0029] In this embodiment, the rectangular plate 8 can be guided and limited by providing the guide plate 13 and the guide groove 14 .

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, an inspection plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving box 5 by screws, and a moving groove 16 for use with the L-shaped plate 9 is opened on the front of the driving box 5.

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing the inspection plate 15 , it is convenient for the staff to regularly replace and maintain the parts in the inner cavity of the drive box 5 , and by providing the moving groove 16 , it is convenient to move the L-shaped plate 9 .

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the bottom of the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the connection of the drive box 5 through a bearing, and the outer surface of the wiper ring 2 is tightly fitted to the connection of the composite shaft body 1.

[0033] Working principle: When the composite vertical shaft body 1 needs to drain water from the wall, the water from the wall flows into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 3. At the same time, the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 3 is discharged downwards through the drainage pipe 11, step by step, and finally flows into the pool of the cave chamber pump room. Then, the water is discharged out of the well through the drainage pump in the cave chamber pump room.

[0034] When it is necessary to collect and drain the water droplets that seep from the wall surface of the composite shaft body 1 to improve the drainage effect, the staff will energize the servo motor 6 plug and start the external controller of the servo motor 6, so that the output end of the servo motor 6 drives the screw 7 to rotate on the inner surface of the rectangular plate 8, so that the rectangular plate 8 drives the L-shaped plate 9 to move upward. At the same time, the L-shaped plate 9 drives the horizontal plate 4 to move upward, the horizontal plate 4 drives the top wiper ring 2 to move upward, and the top wiper ring 2 drives the connecting rod 12 to move upward, so that the connecting rod 12 drives the adjacent scraper ring 2 to move upward, so that the scraper ring 2 scrapes the seepage water on the well wall, so that the scraped seepage water droplets gather and flow into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 3. At the same time, the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 3 is discharged downward step by step through the drainage pipe 11, and finally the water flows into the pool of the cave chamber pump room, and then, the water is discharged out of the well through the drainage pump in the cave chamber pump room, thereby realizing the drainage of the seepage water droplets on the well wall of the composite vertical shaft body 1. The device is simple to operate and easy to use for drainage, so as to meet the customer's usage needs.

[0035] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in the field. This application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite vertical shaft wall water seepage and drainage structure, comprising a composite vertical shaft body (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the composite shaft body (1) is evenly and slidably connected to a wiper ring (2), the top of the wiper ring (2) is provided with a water storage tank (3), a horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the wiper ring (2), a drive box (5) is embeddedly installed at the top of the back of the inner cavity of the composite shaft body (1), a servo motor (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the back of the inner cavity of the drive box (5), a screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (6), the outer surface of the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected to a rectangular plate (8), the front of the rectangular plate (8) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (9), and one end of the L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the connection point of the horizontal plate (4).

2. A vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (10) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the composite vertical shaft body (1), and the outer surface of the slide rail (10) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the wiper ring (2).

3. A vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the bottom of the wiper ring (2) is connected to a drainage pipe (11) used in conjunction with the water storage tank (3), and the bottom of the drainage pipe (11) extends to the top of the bottom wiper ring (2).

4. A vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (12) are provided at the four corners between the upper and lower wiper rings (2), and the connecting parts of the four connecting rods (12) and the wiper rings (2) are fixedly connected.

5. A vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the back of the rectangular plate (8), a guide groove (14) for use with the guide plate (13) is provided on the back of the inner cavity of the drive box (5), and the outer surface of the guide plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove (14).

6. A vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive box (5) by means of screws, and a movable groove (16) for use with the L-shaped plate (9) is provided on the front of the drive box (5).

7. A vertical shaft composite well wall water seepage and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the connection of the drive box (5) via a bearing, and the outer surface of the wiper ring (2) is tightly fitted to the connection of the composite shaft body (1).

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