Water treatment machine and control valve for water treatment machine
By designing an innovative control valve, the problems of high manufacturing costs, large space and high failure rate caused by multiple control valves in existing water treatment systems are solved, and multi-stage treatment and efficient flushing of the water treatment device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420809680.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-19
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Multiple control valves in existing water treatment systems lead to high manufacturing costs, large space occupancy, and high failure rate. At the same time, the filter canister cannot be flushed in reverse or forward direction alone or separately, resulting in poor flushing effect.
An innovative control valve is designed to control three water treatment devices to conduct multi-stage water treatment in series when the water treatment machine is in the water treatment state, and in the flushing state, the filter material or softening resin of each water treatment device is respectively and individually flushed.
A single control valve controls multiple water treatment devices in series operation, reducing manufacturing costs and space occupancy, while improving flushing efficiency and preventing sewage from contaminating other water treatment devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222596855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a water treatment machine, in particular to a water treatment machine capable of performing multi-stage treatment on raw water (for example, tap water) to obtain treated water with expected water quality. The utility model further relates to a control valve for the water treatment machine. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, many industries require water with high cleanliness or low hardness. However, many water sources, whether surface water sources or groundwater sources, do not meet the standards for industrial water in terms of cleanliness and hardness. In order to obtain water with the expected water quality, the water from the water source (or raw water) needs to be treated. To treat raw water, generally, the raw water from the water source is first coarsely filtered to filter out larger particulate pollutants to obtain coarsely filtered water, and then the coarsely filtered water is further filtered using materials such as activated carbon to obtain cleaner purified water. Finally, the purified water is softened (or ultrafiltration or RO membrane filtration) to obtain softened water (or purified water with extremely high purity). Finally, the raw water is treated in multiple stages (three or more stages) to obtain treated water with the expected water quality. For example, people use water filtration equipment (filter materials are quartz sand, activated carbon or PP cotton filter materials, etc.) and water ultrafiltration equipment (filter materials are generally ultrafiltration membrane fibers) to filter and ultrafilter raw water in turn; or use water filtration equipment, water ultrafiltration equipment and RO membrane water purification equipment to filter, ultrafilter and RO membrane treat raw water in turn; or use pre-filter, water filtration equipment and water softener to coarsely filter, filter and soften raw water in turn.
[0003] In addition, with the improvement of people's living standards and the increasing attention to health, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of domestic water. However, the treatment of water taken back from the water source by the water plant is relatively extensive, which is not enough to remove all impurities, such as particulate pollutants (flocculent gel, silt, and even bacteria, etc.), which are increasingly difficult to meet people's needs. In addition, the aging of the tap water supply network will also bring new pollution to the tap water. Therefore, in order to further purify the tap water and improve its cleanliness, people also need a variety of water treatment methods to treat the tap water.
[0004] However, most of the existing water treatment systems or water treatment equipment that can perform multi-stage treatment on raw water include multiple water treatment devices and multiple control valves that control the flow of water inside the corresponding water treatment devices, because each water treatment device has a corresponding control valve, and each control valve controls the water treatment function and flushing function of the corresponding water treatment device, so multiple control valves are connected in series. The multiple control valves of the water treatment system lead to high manufacturing costs and large space occupation. At the same time, since the control valve is a relatively complex device, the multiple control valves cause the failure rate of the entire water treatment system to be high. The utility model patent with application number CN202022865712.3 discloses a water treatment system, which has three filter material tanks connected in series, and controls the flow direction of water and performs three-stage treatment on water through a single control valve, which solves the problem of too many control valves in the water treatment system. However, the structure of the water treatment system disclosed by the utility model patent is very simple. Although it can use three filter material tanks connected in series to perform multi-stage treatment on raw water, it cannot separately and individually perform reverse flushing or forward flushing on the filter material tank. The structure of the water treatment system disclosed in the utility model patent means that when the three filter material tanks connected in series are forwardly flushed, the sewage generated by forward flushing the first filter material tank will flow into the second filter material tank, and the sewage generated by forward flushing the second filter material tank will flow into the third filter material tank. When the three filter material tanks connected in series are reversely flushed, the sewage generated by reverse flushing the third filter material tank will flow into the second filter material tank, and the sewage generated by reverse flushing the second filter material tank will flow into the first filter material tank. In other words, when the three filter material tanks connected in series are forwardly flushed, only the first filter material tank may be cleaned, while the second and third filter material tanks may not only not be cleaned, but will be further polluted; and when the three filter material tanks connected in series are reversely flushed, only the third filter material tank may be cleaned, while the second and first filter material tanks may not only not be cleaned, but will be further polluted. In particular, considering the effect of the three filter material tanks connected in series in the water treatment system on the step-by-step reduction of the water pressure of the raw water, the cleaning effect of forward flushing and reverse flushing of the three filter material tanks connected in series may be worse. In other words, the lack of functions of the existing water treatment machine has brought certain inconveniences to the users. Finally, the control valve of the water treatment machine disclosed in the utility model patent adopts a traditional double valve plate structure, which requires at least one diversion blind hole to be set in the moving valve plate to change the flow direction of the water. However, when the water flows in the diversion blind hole, the flow direction changes 360 degrees, which will cause the water flow to be subject to greater resistance and cause a great loss of kinetic energy of the water flow, so that the flow rate of the water flow is significantly reduced. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main advantage of the utility model is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve of the water treatment machine of the utility model has an innovative design so that when the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment state, the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model are controlled to be connected in series to perform multi-stage treatment on the raw water and obtain the treated water of the expected water quality; and when the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the flushing state, the raw water is controlled to perform reverse or forward flushing on the filter material or softening resin of the corresponding water treatment device separately and individually, and the sewage generated by the reverse flushing or forward flushing is controlled to flow out separately to prevent the sewage from polluting other water treatment devices. Accordingly, the water treatment machine of the utility model and the control valve for the water treatment machine have a brand-new and unique spatial structure, which is a unique innovative design in the world, thereby creatively solving the problem that a single control valve can be used to control the three water treatment devices to be connected in series to perform multi-stage water treatment on the raw water, and can also control the raw water to flush the three water treatment devices separately and individually in reverse or forward directions. Therefore, the control valve for the water treatment machine of the utility model solves the biggest obstacle to the use of three water treatment devices in series.
[0006] Another advantage of the utility model is that it provides a control valve for a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve for a water treatment machine of the utility model is configured to control the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model to be connected in series, so that raw water flows through the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model in sequence and the raw water is subjected to multi-stage treatment; and the raw water is controlled to reversely or forwardly flush the filter material or softening resin of the corresponding water treatment device, and the sewage generated by the reverse flushing or forward flushing is controlled to flow out respectively, so as to prevent the sewage from polluting other water treatment devices.
[0007] Other purposes and features of the present invention are fully reflected in the following detailed description.
[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, a control valve for a water treatment machine of the present invention that can achieve the aforementioned objectives and other objectives and advantages includes:
[0009] a drive element;
[0010] a valve body; and
[0011] A valve core, wherein the valve body forms a valve cavity, a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening, a sixth opening, a first fluid opening, a second fluid opening and a sewage opening, wherein the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid opening of the valve body is suitable for being connected to a raw water source, wherein the control valve for the water treatment machine is a plane valve, the valve core further comprises a first fixed valve plate, a movable valve plate and a second fixed valve plate, wherein the driving element is arranged to be able to drive the movable valve plate of the plane valve to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein the first fixed valve plate has a first fluid control surface, the movable valve plate has a second fluid control surface and a third fluid control surface, and the second fixed valve plate has a fourth fluid control surface, wherein the first fixed valve plate, the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate are all arranged in the valve cavity, The second fluid control surface and the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate are respectively formed on opposite sides of the movable valve plate, wherein the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate is arranged on the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate, and the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate is arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the movable valve plate is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein when the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a water treatment working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a first water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, a second water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second opening and the third opening, a third water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the fourth opening and the fifth opening, and a fourth water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the sixth opening and the first fluid opening.
[0012] According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a water treatment machine, comprising:
[0013] a control valve;
[0014] a first water treatment unit;
[0015] a second water treatment unit; and
[0016] A third water treatment device, wherein the control valve comprises a driving element, a valve body and a valve core, wherein the valve body forms a valve cavity, a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening, a sixth opening, a first fluid opening, a second fluid opening and a sewage discharge opening, the first water treatment device has a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the second water treatment device has a second water inlet and a second water outlet, and the third water treatment device has a third water inlet and a third water outlet; the second fluid opening of the valve body is suitable for being connected to a raw water source, wherein the valve core is provided The control valve for the water treatment machine is arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the control valve for the water treatment machine is a plane valve, the valve core further includes a first fixed valve plate, a movable valve plate and a second fixed valve plate, wherein the driving element is arranged to be able to drive the movable valve plate of the plane valve to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein the first fixed valve plate has a first fluid control surface, the movable valve plate has a second fluid control surface and a third fluid control surface, and the second fixed valve plate has a fourth fluid control surface, wherein the first fixed valve plate, the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate are all arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid control surface and the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate are respectively formed on the movable valve plate The movable valve plate is arranged on opposite sides of the valve plate, wherein the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate is arranged on the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate, the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate is arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the movable valve plate is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein the first opening of the valve body is suitable for being connected to the first water inlet of the first water treatment device; the second opening is suitable for being connected to the first water outlet of the first water treatment device; the third opening is suitable for being connected to the second water inlet of the second water treatment device; the fourth opening is suitable for being connected to the second water outlet of the second water treatment device, and the fifth opening is suitable for being connected to the second water inlet of the second water treatment device. The opening is suitable for being connected to the third water inlet of the third water treatment device; the sixth opening is suitable for being connected to the third water outlet of the third water treatment device, wherein when the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a water treatment working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a first water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, a second water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second opening and the third opening, a third water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the fourth opening and the fifth opening, and a fourth water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the sixth opening and the first fluid opening.
[0017] Through understanding of the following description and drawings, further objects and advantages of the present utility model will be fully reflected.
[0018] These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are fully reflected in the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is an assembly diagram of a water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3A It is a cross-sectional view of the first water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the first water inlet to the first water outlet when the first water treatment device is used for water treatment or forward flushing.
[0022] Figure 3B It is a cross-sectional view of the first water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the first water outlet to the first water inlet when the first water treatment device is reversely flushed.
[0023] Figure 3C It is a cross-sectional view of the second water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the second water inlet to the second water outlet when the second water treatment device is used for water treatment or forward flushing.
[0024] Figure 3D It is a cross-sectional view of the second water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the water flow direction from the second water outlet to the second water inlet when the second water treatment device is reversely flushed.
[0025] Figure 3E It is a cross-sectional view of the third water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the third water inlet to the third water outlet when the third water treatment device is used for water treatment or forward flushing.
[0026] Figure 3F It is a cross-sectional view of the third water treatment device of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, which shows the direction of water flow from the third water outlet to the third water inlet when the third water treatment device is reversely flushed.
[0027] Figure 3G It is a cross-sectional view of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a control valve of a water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Fig. 6A It is a stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion of the valve body of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the valve cavity of the valve body, the first opening, the second opening, the third opening, the fourth opening and the fifth opening of the first valve body portion.
[0031] Figure 6B It is another stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the valve cavity of the valve body, the second opening, the third opening, the fourth opening, the fifth opening and the sixth opening of the first valve body portion.
[0032] Figure 6C It is another stereoscopic view of the first valve body of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Fig.6D It is a cross-sectional view of the first valve body portion of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model. The control valve is a planar valve, wherein the figure shows that the first channel of the planar valve is connected to the first opening, the second channel is connected to the second opening, the third channel is connected to the third opening, the fourth channel is connected to the fourth opening, the fifth channel is connected to the fifth opening, and the sixth channel is connected to the sixth opening.
[0034] Fig. 6E It is a stereoscopic view of the second valve body portion of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the second fluid opening and the sewage opening of the second valve body portion, and the second fluid opening is arranged in the second valve body portion of the valve body.
[0035] Fig. 6F It is another stereoscopic view of the second valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the view shows the first fluid opening and the second fluid opening of the second valve body, and the second fluid opening is arranged in the second valve body of the valve body.
[0036] Figure 6G It is another stereoscopic view of the second valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0037] Figure 6H It is a cross-sectional view of the second valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the second fluid opening is connected to the valve cavity.
[0038] Fig.6I It is another cross-sectional view of the second valve body portion of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the seventh channel of the planar valve is connected to the first fluid opening, the second fluid opening is connected to the valve cavity, and the twelfth channel is connected to the sewage opening.
[0039] Figure 6J It is a stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion and the first fixed valve plate of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the first fixed valve plate is arranged in the valve cavity of the planar valve.
[0040] Figure 6K It is a stereoscopic view of the first valve body portion, the first fixed valve plate and the movable valve plate of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the movable valve plate is arranged in the valve cavity of the planar valve.
[0041] Figure 6L It is a stereoscopic view of the second valve body portion and the second fixed valve plate of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the second fixed valve plate is arranged in the valve cavity of the planar valve.
[0042] Figure 6M It is a cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the twelfth channel of the planar valve is connected to the sewage discharge opening.
[0043] Figure 6N It is a cross-sectional view of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the valve body includes the first valve body part and the second valve body part.
[0044] Figure 6P It is another cross-sectional view of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the valve body includes the first valve body part and the second valve body part.
[0045] Figure 6Q It is another cross-sectional view of the valve body of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the valve body includes the first valve body part and the second valve body part.
[0046] Fig. 7A It is a three-dimensional view of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0047] Figure 7B It is a three-dimensional view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0048] Figure 7CIt is a three-dimensional view of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] Fig.7D It is a top view of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0050] Fig. 7E It is another stereoscopic view of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0051] Figure 7F It is a top view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0052] Figure 7G It is a bottom view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0053] Figure 7H It is a top view of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0054] Fig.7I It is another stereoscopic view of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model.
[0055] Fig. 8A It is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixed valve plate of the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0056] Figure 8B It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the dotted lines in the figure indicate the conducting blind hole and the eighth channel of the movable valve plate.
[0057] Figure 8C It is a structural schematic diagram of the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model.
[0058] Fig. 9A It is a schematic diagram of equally divided first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the diagram shows the specific equally divided positions of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate at which the various channels are arranged.
[0059] Fig. 9B It is a schematic diagram of equally divided second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows the specific equally divided positions of each channel arranged on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
[0060] Fig. 9CIt is a schematic diagram of equally divided third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows the specific equally divided positions of each channel arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
[0061] Fig.9D It is a schematic diagram of equally divided fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows the specific equally divided positions of each channel arranged on the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate.
[0062] Fig. 10A It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its water treatment working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0063] Fig. 10B This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its water treatment working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0064] Fig. 10C It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0065] Fig. 10D This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0066] Fig.10E It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channel between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0067] Fig.10F It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0068] Figure 10G It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0069] Fig. 10H It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third backwash working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the planar valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0070] Fig.10I It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the first fixed valve plate.
[0071] Fig.10J It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its first positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0072] Figure 10K It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the plane valve.
[0073] Fig.10L It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its second positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0074] Figure 10M It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the planar valve and the channel of the first fixed valve plate when the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channel between the movable valve plate and the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0075] Fig.10N It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate when the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model is in its third positive flushing working position, wherein the oblique line shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels of the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate of the plane valve, and the grid shaded portion in the figure shows that the channel of the movable valve plate of the plane valve and the channel of the second fixed valve plate are not connected.
[0076] Fig.11A It is a cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the water treatment working position.
[0077] Fig. 11B It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the water treatment working position.
[0078] Fig. 11C It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the water treatment working position.
[0079] Fig.12 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the first backwashing working position.
[0080] Fig.13 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the second backwashing working position.
[0081] Fig.14It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the third backwashing working position.
[0082] Fig.15 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the first positive flushing working position.
[0083] Fig.16 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the second positive flushing working position.
[0084] Fig.17 It is another cross-sectional view of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the planar valve shown in the figure is in the third positive flushing working position.
[0085] Fig.18A It is a structural schematic diagram of a water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the water treatment working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its water treatment working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0086] Fig.18B This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the first backwash working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its first backwash working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0087] Fig.18C This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the second backwash working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its second backwash working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0088] Fig.18D This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the plane valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the third backwash working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its third backwash working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0089] Fig.18E This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the flat valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the first positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its first positive flushing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0090] Fig.18FThis is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the flat valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the second positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its second positive flushing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0091] Figure 18G This is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, wherein the flat valve of the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the third positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine is controlled to be in its third positive flushing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0092] Fig.19A It is a three-dimensional diagram of an optional implementation of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the diagram shows that the second fluid opening is arranged on the first valve body portion of the valve body.
[0093] Fig.19B It is a cross-sectional view of the optional implementation of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the above embodiment of the utility model, wherein the figure shows that the second fluid opening is arranged in the first valve body part of the valve body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0094] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[0095] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0096] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0097] Reference to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1 to 3G, a water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is illustrated, wherein the water treatment machine of the utility model includes a control valve 1, a first water treatment device 51, a second water treatment device 52 and a third water treatment device 53, wherein the first water treatment device 51 has a first water inlet 511 and a first water outlet 512, so that water can flow into and out through the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 and through the first water outlet 512, or can flow into and out through the first water inlet 511 through the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51; the second water treatment device 52 has a second water inlet 521 and a second water outlet 522, so that water can flow into and out through the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 and through the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52. The second water outlet 522 flows out or can flow in through the second water outlet 522 and flow out through the second water inlet 521; the third water treatment device 53 has a third water inlet 531 and a third water outlet 532, so that water can flow in through the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 and flow out through the third water outlet 532 or can flow in through the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 and flow out through the third water inlet 531, and the control valve 1 is configured to control the flow of water, such as controlling the water flow to be provided to the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53, controlling the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 and controlling the provision of treated water. It can be understood that the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is suitable for being connected to a water source. For example, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the present invention can be connected to a tap water pipe. In other words, the control valve 1 controls raw water (e.g., tap water) to be provided to the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53.
[0098] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3A and Figure 3BAs shown, exemplarily, the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a first outer shell 513, a first central tube 514 and a first water treatment material 515, the first outer shell 513 has a first end 5131 and a first shell body 5132 extending from the first end 5131, the first central tube 514 has a first tube upper end 5141 and a first tube lower end 5142, the first water inlet 511 is formed between the first end 5131 and the first tube upper end 5141, the first tube upper end 5141 forms the first water outlet 512, the first water treatment material 515 is arranged between the first outer shell 513 and the first central tube 514, wherein the first central tube 514 is arranged so that the primary treated water generated after the raw water is treated by the first water treatment material 515 can be collected by the first central tube 514. It can be understood that the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a filter material, such as activated carbon, PP cotton or quartz sand. It can be understood that the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a dispersed distribution filter material, or it can be a molded filter material obtained by various molding techniques. The first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model may also be a softening material, such as a softening resin. Those skilled in the art can understand that the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model can also be any other water treatment device with a water inlet and a water outlet.
[0099] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3C and Figure 3DAs shown, exemplarily, the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a second shell 523, a second central tube 524 and a second water treatment material 525, the second shell 523 has a second end 5231 and a second shell body 5232 extending from the second end 5231, the second central tube 524 has a second tube upper end 5241 and a second tube lower end 5242 extending downward from the second tube upper end 5241, the second water inlet The inlet 521 is formed between the second end 5231 of the second shell 523 and the second tube upper end 5241, and the second tube upper end 5241 forms the second water outlet 522. The second water treatment material 525 is arranged between the second shell 523 and the second central tube 524, wherein the second central tube 524 is arranged so that the secondary treated water generated after the primary treated water flowing in from the second water inlet 521 is treated by the second water treatment material 525 can be collected by the second central tube 524. It can be understood that the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a filter material, such as activated carbon, PP cotton or quartz sand. It can be understood that the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a dispersed distribution filter material, or a molded filter material obtained by various molding technologies. The second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model embodiment may also be a softening material, such as a softening resin. Those skilled in the art can understand that the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model can also be any other water treatment device with a water inlet and a water outlet.
[0100] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3E and Figure 3FAs shown, exemplarily, the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a third outer shell 533, a third central tube 534 and a third water treatment material 535, the third outer shell 533 has a third end 5331 and a third shell body 5332 extending from the third end 5331, the third central tube 534 has a third tube upper end 5341 and a third tube lower end 5342 extending downward from the third tube upper end 5341, the third water inlet 531 is formed between the third end 5331 and the third tube upper end 5341, the third tube upper end 5341 forms the third water outlet 532, the third water treatment material 535 is arranged between the third outer shell 533 and the third central tube 534, wherein the third central tube 534 is arranged so that the tertiary treated water generated after the secondary treated water flowing in from the third water inlet 531 is treated by the third water treatment material 535 can be collected by the third central tube 534. It can be understood that the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a filter material, such as activated carbon, PP cotton or quartz sand. It can be understood that the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model can be a dispersed distribution filter material, or it can be a molded filter material obtained by various molding techniques. The third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the embodiment of the utility model may also be a softening material, such as a softening resin. Those skilled in the art can understand that the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model can also be any other water treatment device with a water inlet and a water outlet.
[0101] As shown in the attached picture Figures 2 to 6N , Figure 6P , Figure 6QAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a valve body 10 and a valve core 12, wherein the valve body 10 forms a valve cavity 110, a first opening 1101, a second opening 1102, a third opening 1103, a fourth opening 1104, a fifth opening 1105, a sixth opening 1106, a first fluid opening 1107, a second fluid opening 1108 and a sewage discharge opening 11012, wherein the valve core 12 is disposed in the valve cavity 110, wherein the first opening 1101 of the valve body 10 is suitable for being connected to the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51. The second opening 1102 is suitable for being connected to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, the third opening 1103 is suitable for being connected to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, the fourth opening 1104 is suitable for being connected to the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, the fifth opening 1105 is suitable for being connected to the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the sixth opening 1106 is suitable for being connected to the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, and the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 is suitable for being connected to a raw water source (for example, tap water).
[0102] As shown in the attached picture Figures 4 to 8CAs shown, more specifically, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is a plane valve, wherein the valve core 12 of the plane valve 1 further includes a first fixed valve plate 121, a movable valve plate 122 and a second fixed valve plate 123, wherein the first fixed valve plate 121 has a first fluid control surface 1210, the movable valve plate 122 has a second fluid control surface 1220 and a third fluid control surface 1223, and the second fixed valve plate 123 has a fourth fluid control surface 1230, wherein the first fixed valve plate 121, the movable valve plate 122 and the second fixed valve plate 123 are all arranged in the valve cavity 110, wherein the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 are respectively formed on the opposite sides of the movable valve plate 122, wherein the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is arranged on the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the movable valve plate 122 is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123. Correspondingly, the first fixed valve disc 121 is disposed between the valve body 10 and the movable valve disc 122, the second fixed valve disc 123 is disposed between the valve body 10 and the movable valve disc 122, and the first fixed valve disc 121 is disposed to remain relatively still with respect to the valve body 10, and the second fixed valve disc 123 is disposed to remain relatively still with respect to the valve body 10. Preferably, the second fluid opening 1108 is communicated with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 10.
[0103] As shown in the attached picture Figures 4 to 6N , Figure 6P , Figure 6Q , Fig.19A and Fig.19B As shown, the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a first valve body part 11 and a second valve body part 13, wherein the valve chamber 110 is formed between the first valve body part 11 and the second valve body part 13, the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 are formed in the first valve body part 11, the first fluid opening 1107 and the sewage opening 11012 are formed in the second valve body part 13, and the second fluid opening 1108 is selectively provided in the first valve body part 11 or the second valve body part 13 of the valve body 10. In other words, the second fluid opening 1108 can be provided in the first valve body part 11 of the valve body 10, and can also be provided in the second valve body part 13 of the valve body 10.
[0104] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C and Fig.18AAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a water treatment working position, wherein when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a first water treatment flow channel 7001, a second water treatment flow channel 7002, a third water treatment flow channel 7003 and a fourth water treatment flow channel 7004, wherein the first water treatment flow channel 7001 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1108 and the first opening 1101, the second water treatment flow channel 7002 is respectively connected to the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103, the third water treatment flow channel 7003 is respectively connected to the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105, and the fourth water treatment flow channel 7004 is respectively connected to the sixth opening 1106 and the first fluid opening 1107. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, and then flows to the first opening 1101 of the first valve body 11 through the first water treatment flow channel 7001, and further flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51. After being treated by the first water treatment device 51, the primary treated water generated flows out from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 under the action of water pressure and further flows into the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11, and then flows into the third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11 through the second water treatment flow channel 7002, and further flows into the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52. The secondary treated water flows into the second water treatment device 52, and after being treated by the second water treatment device 52 under the action of water pressure, flows out from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 under the action of water pressure and further flows into the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11, and then flows into the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11 through the third water treatment channel 7003, and further flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53. After being treated by the third water treatment device 53, the tertiary treated water flows out from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 under the action of water pressure and flows into the sixth opening 1106 of the first valve body 11, and then flows to the first fluid opening 1107 through the fourth water treatment channel 7004 and is provided.Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the water treatment working position, the water flows sequentially through the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, the first water treatment flow channel 7001, the first opening 1101 of the first valve body 11, the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11, the second water treatment flow channel 7002, the third opening 1103 of the first valve body 11, the second water treatment device 52 The second water inlet 521, the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11, the third water treatment flow channel 7003, the fifth opening 1105 of the first valve body 11, the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, the sixth opening 1106 of the first valve body 11, the fourth water treatment flow channel 7004 and the first fluid opening 1107, so that the control valve 1 can control the three water treatment devices of the water treatment machine of the utility model to be connected in series. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the water treatment working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its water treatment working state.
[0105] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.18BAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a first backwash working position, wherein when the control valve 1 is in the first backwash working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a first backwash flow channel 7101 and a second backwash flow channel 7102, wherein the first backwash flow channel 7101 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1108 and the second opening 1102, and the second backwash flow channel 7102 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11012 and the first opening 1101. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 is in the first backwash working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 through the first backwash channel 7101, and further flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51. The sewage generated after backwashing the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, and is then discharged through the first opening 1101, the second backwash channel 7102 and the sewage opening 11012 of the control valve 1. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the first backwashing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in the first backwashing working position, the flow of water in the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 is prevented, so that the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 is prevented. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first backwashing working position, water cannot flow from the third opening 1103 or the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52; water cannot flow from the fifth opening 1105 or the sixth opening 1106 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, thereby ensuring that raw water can and can only backwash the first water treatment device 51. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first backwashing working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its first backwashing working state.
[0106] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 and Fig.18CAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a second backwash working position, wherein when the control valve 1 is in the second backwash working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a third backwash channel 7103 and a fourth backwash channel 7104, wherein the third backwash channel 7103 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1108 and the fourth opening 1104, and the fourth backwash channel 7104 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11012 and the third opening 1103. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 is in the second backwash working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11 through the third backwash channel 7103, and further flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52. The sewage generated after backwashing the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, and is then discharged through the third opening 1103, the fourth backwash channel 7104 and the sewage opening 11012 of the control valve 1. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the second backwashing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in the second backwashing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 is prevented, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 is prevented. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second backwashing working position, water cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; water cannot flow from the fifth opening 1105 or the sixth opening 1106 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, thereby ensuring that raw water can and can only backwash the second water treatment device 52. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second backwashing working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its second backwashing working state.
[0107] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 and Fig.18DAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a third backwash working position, wherein when the control valve 1 is in the third backwash working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a fifth backwash channel 7105 and a sixth backwash channel 7106, wherein the fifth backwash channel 7105 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1108 and the sixth opening 1106, and the sixth backwash channel 7106 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11012 and the fifth opening 1105. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 is in the third backwash working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the sixth opening 1106 through the fifth backwash channel 7105, and further flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53. The sewage generated after backwashing the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, and is then discharged through the fifth opening 1105, the sixth backwash channel 7106 and the sewage opening 11012 of the control valve 1. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the third backwashing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in the third backwashing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 is prevented, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 is prevented. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third backwashing working position, water cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; water cannot flow from the third opening 1103 or the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52, thereby ensuring that raw water can and can only backwash the third water treatment device 53. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third backwashing working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its third backwashing working state.
[0108] It can be understood that the backwashing in this article refers to the situation where when water flows through the water treatment device (the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 or the third water treatment device 53) of the water treatment machine of the utility model, the flow direction of the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model is opposite to the flow direction of the raw water through the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model when the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model treats the raw water.
[0109] As shown in the attached picture Fig.15 and Fig.18EAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a first positive flushing working position, wherein when the control valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a first positive flushing flow channel 7201 and a second positive flushing flow channel 7202, wherein the first positive flushing flow channel 7201 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1108 and the first opening 1101, and the second positive flushing flow channel 7202 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11012 and the second opening 1102. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the first opening 1101 through the first positive flushing channel 7201, and further flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51. The sewage after positive flushing of the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, and is then discharged through the second opening 1102 of the control valve 1, the second positive flushing channel 7202 and the sewage opening 11012. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position, the flow of water in the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 is prevented, so that the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 is prevented. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position, water cannot flow from the third opening 1103 or the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52; water cannot flow from the fifth opening 1105 or the sixth opening 1106 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, thereby ensuring that raw water can and can only positively flush the first water treatment device 51. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working state, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its first positive flushing working state.
[0110] As shown in the attached picture Fig.16 and Fig.18FAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a second positive flushing working position, wherein when the control valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a third positive flushing channel 7203 and a fourth positive flushing channel 7204, wherein the third positive flushing channel 7203 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1108 and the third opening 1103, and the fourth positive flushing channel 7204 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11012 and the fourth opening 1104. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the third opening 1103 through the third positive flushing channel 7203, and further flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52. The sewage after positive flushing the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, and is then discharged through the fourth opening 1104 of the control valve 1, the fourth positive flushing channel 7204 and the sewage opening 11012. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 is prevented, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 is prevented. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position, water cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; water cannot flow from the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 of the first valve body 11 to the third water treatment device 53, thereby ensuring that raw water can and can only positively flush the second water treatment device 52. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working state, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its second positive flushing working state.
[0111] As shown in the attached picture Fig.17 and Figure 18GAs shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a third positive flushing working position, wherein when the control valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the valve core 12 of the control valve 1 forms a fifth positive flushing channel 7205 and a sixth positive flushing channel 7206, wherein the fifth positive flushing channel 7205 is respectively connected to the second fluid opening 1108 and the fifth opening 1105, and the sixth positive flushing channel 7206 is respectively connected to the sewage opening 11012 and the sixth opening 1106. Correspondingly, when the control valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the raw water flows in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 under the action of water pressure, flows to the fifth opening 1105 through the fifth positive flushing channel 7205, and further flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53. The sewage after positive flushing the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, and is then discharged through the sixth opening 1106 of the control valve 1, the sixth positive flushing channel 7206 and the sewage opening 11012. Preferably, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to prevent raw water from flowing from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 of the control valve 1 to the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 when the control valve 1 is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position. More preferably, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, the flow of water in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 is prevented, so that the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 is prevented. More specifically, when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, water cannot flow from the first opening 1101 or the second opening 1102 of the first valve body 11 to the first water treatment device 51; water cannot flow from the third opening 1103 or the fourth opening 1104 of the first valve body 11 to the second water treatment device 52, thereby ensuring that raw water can and can only positively flush the third water treatment device 53. It can be understood that when the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, the water treatment machine of the utility model is controlled to be in its third positive flushing working state.
[0112] It can be understood that the positive flushing in this article refers to the flow direction of the water treatment device (the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 or the third water treatment device 53) of the water treatment machine of the utility model when the water flow flushes the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model, and the flow direction of the raw water flowing through the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model is the same as the flow direction of the raw water flowing through the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model when the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model treats the raw water. Generally, the time for forward flushing of the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model by water flow is after backwashing, so as to flush away the wastewater generated by backwashing remaining in the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model. In addition, if the filter material (or softening material) of the water treatment device of the water treatment machine of the utility model is a granular filter material, the positive flushing can also play a role in compacting the filter material (or softening material) so that it has a better water treatment effect.
[0113] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 11A to FIG. 18G As shown, the control valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is configured to be able to, more specifically, the control valve 1 of a single water treatment machine of the utility model is configured to be able to control the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model to be connected in series and perform three-stage treatment on the raw water, and control the raw water to respectively and individually perform backwashing and forward flushing on the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model.
[0114] As shown in the attached picture Figures 5 to 6N , Figure 6P-Figure 8CAs shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has a first channel 101, a second channel 102, a third channel 103, a fourth channel 104, a fifth channel 105, a sixth channel 106, a seventh channel 107, an eighth channel 108, a ninth channel 109, a tenth channel 1010, an eleventh channel 1011 and a twelfth channel 1012, wherein the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107, the eighth channel 108, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010, the eleventh channel 1011 and the twelfth channel 1012. The third channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 are respectively arranged on the first fixed valve plate 121 and extend from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the eighth channel 108, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the eleventh channel 1011 are respectively arranged on the movable valve plate 122, wherein the eighth channel 108, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 extend from the movable valve plate 122. The eleventh channel 1011 extends from the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 to the third fluid control surface 1223; the seventh channel 107 and the twelfth channel 1012 are respectively provided on the second fixed valve plate 123 and extend from the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, wherein the first channel 101 is connected to the first opening 1101, and the second channel 102 is connected to the second opening 1103. 02, the third channel 103 is connected to the third opening 1103, the fourth channel 104 is connected to the fourth opening 1104, the fifth channel 105 is connected to the fifth opening 1105, the sixth channel 106 is connected to the sixth opening 1106, the seventh channel 107 is connected to the first fluid opening 1107, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the second fluid opening 1108, and the twelfth channel 1012 is connected to the sewage opening 11012. Preferably, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes. Preferably, the eleventh channel 1011 is a conducting through hole. Preferably, the eighth channel 108 is connected to the valve cavity 110 and further connected to the second fluid opening 1108 through the valve cavity 110.
[0115] As shown in the attached picture Fig. 10A , Fig. 10B , FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C and Fig.18AAs shown, exemplarily, the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model can rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate 12 and the second fixed valve plate 123 so that when the plane valve 1 has a water treatment working position, wherein when the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the first channel 101, thereby forming the first water treatment flow channel 7001 respectively connected with the second fluid opening 1108 and the first opening 1101 of the plane valve 1; the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the second channel 102 and the third channel 103, thereby The second water treatment channel 7002 is formed to be connected to the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1 respectively; the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 respectively, thereby forming the third water treatment channel 7003 to be connected to the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1 respectively; the eleventh channel 1011 is connected to the sixth channel 106 and the seventh channel 107 respectively, thereby forming the fourth water treatment channel 7004 to be connected to the sixth opening 1106 and the first fluid opening 1107 of the plane valve 1 respectively. In other words, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is in the water treatment working position, the water flow, under the action of water pressure, flows through the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1, the eighth channel 108, the first channel 101, the first opening 1101, the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1, the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109, the third channel 103, the third opening 1103, the second water The second water inlet 521 of the treatment device 52, the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1, the fourth channel 104, the tenth channel 1010, the fifth channel 105, the fifth opening 1105, the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 1, the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011, the seventh channel 107 and the first fluid opening 1107.
[0116] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 7I , Fig. 10A , Fig. 10B and Fig.18AAs shown, when the planar valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the twelfth channel 1012 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 . It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the second channel 102 and the third channel 103 respectively, the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 respectively, and the eleventh channel 1011 is connected to the sixth channel 106 and the seventh channel 107 respectively. That is to say, when the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 are connected through the second water treatment flow channel 7002, and the fourth opening 1104 and the fifth opening 1105 are connected through the third water treatment flow channel 7003, because the first opening 1101 is connected to the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, the second opening 1102 is connected to the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, and the third opening 1103 is connected to the second water treatment flow channel 7003. The second water inlet 521 of the device 52 is connected, the fourth opening 1104 is connected to the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, the fifth opening 1105 is connected to the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, and the sixth opening 1106 is connected to the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 form a three-stage series structure, and the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 will sequentially treat the raw water entering the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1, and the purified treated water flows out from the first fluid opening 1107 and is provided. The three-stage series structure can better perform deep treatment on raw water. Preferably, the first water treatment material 515 of the first water treatment device 51, the second water treatment material 525 of the second water treatment device 52, and the third water treatment material 535 of the third water treatment device 53 can be set as different filter materials. For example, the first water treatment material 515 can be set with quartz sand as a coarse filter material, the second water treatment material 525 can be set with granular activated carbon as an adsorption material, the third water treatment material 535 can be set with PP cotton as a precision filter material, or the third water treatment material 535 can also be set with a softening resin for softening treatment. It can be understood that the first water treatment device 51 can also be set as an aeration tank, the second water treatment material 525 can be set as a filter material for removing iron and manganese such as manganese sand, and the third water treatment material 535 can be set with a softening resin for softening treatment.
[0117] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 11A to FIG. 11Cand Fig.18A As shown, illustratively, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the water treatment working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the valve cavity 110 from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10 under the action of water pressure, and then flows into the first opening 1101 through the eighth channel 108 and the first channel 101, and then flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, and is treated by the first water treatment material 51 under the action of water pressure. After the primary treated water is treated (e.g., purified or softened), it is collected by the first central pipe 514 and flows out from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51. Under the action of water pressure, the primary treated water further flows through the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1, the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109, the third channel 103, and the third opening 1103 to the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 and flows into the second water treatment device 52. Under the action of water pressure, the primary treated water flows into the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52. After being treated by the second water treatment material 525 (for example, purified or softened), the generated secondary treated water is collected by the second central tube 524 and flows out from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52; under the action of water pressure, the secondary treated water further flows through the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1, the fourth channel 104, the tenth channel 1010, the fifth channel 105, the fifth opening 1105 to the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 and flows into the The third water treatment device 53 is treated by the third water treatment material 535 (for example, purification or softening) under the action of water pressure, and the generated tertiary treated water is collected by the third central pipe 534, and flows out from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 and flows to the sixth opening 1106 of the first valve body portion 11 of the planar valve 1, and then is provided through the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011, the seventh channel 107 and the first fluid opening 1107 of the planar valve 1.
[0118] As shown in the attached picture Fig. 10C , Fig. 10D , Fig.12 and Fig.18BAs shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a first backwashing working position, wherein when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the second channel 102, thereby forming the first backwashing flow channel 7101 respectively connected with the second fluid opening 1108 and the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1, and the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the first channel 101, thereby forming the second backwashing flow channel 7102 respectively connected with the sewage opening 11012 and the first opening 1101 of the plane valve 1. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Fig. 10C , Fig. 10D and Fig.18BAs shown, further, when the planar valve 1 is in the first backwash working position, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, since the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 respectively, and the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, the raw water can only flow into the eighth channel 108 from the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1, and further flow into the eighth channel 108 through the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1. The waste water generated by the second channel 102, the second opening 1102, the first water outlet 512 flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and the first water treatment device 51, and the waste water generated by the reverse flushing of the first water treatment device 51 flows from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 to the first opening 1101 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the first channel 101, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage opening 11012 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Correspondingly, when the planar valve 1 is in the first backwash working position, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, thereby preventing water from flowing into the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 of the planar valve 1, so that no water flows in the third water treatment device 53; although the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, so the water is prevented from flowing through the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 of the planar valve 1, thereby preventing the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52.In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, so that the first channel 101, the ninth channel 109, the fourth channel 104, the fourth opening 1104, the second water treatment device 52, the third opening 1103, the third channel 103 and the tenth channel 1010 of the planar valve 1 are connected in sequence, the tenth channel 1010 is a conductive blind hole, so that water cannot flow to the fourth channel 104 and the third channel 103, and the movable valve plate 122 blocks the water from flowing to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, thereby ensuring that only the first water treatment device 51 is reverse flushed.
[0119] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 are blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 are blocked. Even if the ninth channel 109 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, there is no water flow in the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104, that is, there is no water flow in the second water treatment device 52, and the third water treatment device 53 is isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the first water treatment device 51 is backwashed, thereby increasing the strength of the water flow of the raw water backwashing the first water treatment device 51, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately.
[0120] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.18B As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first backwash working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 under the action of water pressure, and then flows from the first central pipe 514 to the first water treatment material 515 and backwashes the first water treatment material 515 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage flows out from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51, and under the action of water pressure, flows to the first opening 1101 of the plane valve 1, and then flows to the sewage opening 11012 through the second backwash channel 7102 and is discharged.
[0121] As shown in the attached picture Fig.10E , Fig.10F , Fig.13 and Fig.18CAs shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a second backwashing working position, wherein when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fourth channel 104, thereby forming the third backwashing flow channel 7103 respectively connected with the second fluid opening 1108 and the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1, and the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the third channel 103, thereby forming the fourth backwashing flow channel 7104 respectively connected with the sewage opening 11012 and the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Fig.10E , Fig.10F and Fig.18CAs shown, further, when the planar valve 1 is in the second backwash working position, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the third channel 103, the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the sixth channel 106, the first channel 101, the second channel 102 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, although the ninth channel 109 is connected with the third channel 103, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected with the sixth channel 106, since the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, the raw water can only flow into the eighth channel 108 from the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1, and further flow through the fourth channel 104, the fourth opening 1104, flow to the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 and flow into the second water treatment device 52. The waste water generated by backwashing the second water treatment device 52 flows from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 to the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the third channel 103, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage opening 11012 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the third channel 103 and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the sixth channel 106, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Accordingly, when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the first channel 101, the second channel 102 and the fifth channel 105 are blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, respectively, thereby preventing the water from flowing through the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1; although the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the sixth channel 106, the tenth channel 1010 is a conducting blind hole, so the water is prevented from flowing through the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 1, thereby preventing the water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 from flowing. In other words, although the tenth channel 1010 is connected with the sixth channel 106, so that the tenth channel 1010, the sixth channel 106, the sixth opening 1106, the third water treatment device 53, the fifth opening 1105, and the fifth channel 105 of the plane valve 1 are connected in sequence, the movable valve plate 122 blocks the raw water from flowing to the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, thereby ensuring that only the second water treatment device 52 is reverse flushed.
[0122] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 (or the flow channel formed by the tenth channel 1010 and the sixth channel 106) are blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 are blocked, so that the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 are isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the second water treatment device 52 is backwashed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water for backwashing the second water treatment device 52, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately.
[0123] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 and Fig.18C As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second backwash working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 under the action of water pressure, and then flows from the second center pipe 524 to the second water treatment material 525 and backwashes the second water treatment material 525 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage flows out from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52, and under the action of water pressure, flows to the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1, and then flows to the sewage opening 11012 through the fourth backwash channel 7104 and is discharged.
[0124] As shown in the attached picture Figure 10G , Fig. 10H , Fig.14 and Fig.18D As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a third backwashing working position, wherein when the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the sixth channel 106, thereby forming the fifth backwashing flow channel 7105 respectively connected with the second fluid opening 1108 and the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 1, and the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the fifth channel 105, thereby forming the sixth backwashing flow channel 7106 respectively connected with the sewage opening 11012 and the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Figure 10G , Fig. 10H and Fig.18DAs shown, further, when the planar valve 1 is in the third backwash working position, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the first channel 101, the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the second channel 102 and the fourth channel 104 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the first channel 101 and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, so that the raw water can only flow into the eighth channel 108 from the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1, and further flow through the sixth channel 106, the sixth opening 1106, flow to the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 and flow into the third water treatment device 53. The waste water generated by backwashing the third water treatment device 53 flows from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 to the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the fifth channel 105, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage opening 11012 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the ninth channel 109 of the planar valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101 and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Correspondingly, when the planar valve 1 is in the third backwash working position, the second channel 102 and the fourth channel 104 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, thereby preventing water from flowing through the second opening 1102 and the fourth opening 1104 of the planar valve 1; although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the first channel 101 and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, so the water flow is prevented from flowing through the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 of the planar valve 1, thereby preventing the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52.In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the first channel 101, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109, the first channel 101, the first opening 1101, the first water treatment device 51, the second opening 1102, and the second channel 102 of the plane valve 1 are connected in sequence; the tenth channel 1010, the third channel 103, the third opening 1103, the second water treatment device 52, the fourth opening 1104, and the fourth channel 104 of the plane valve 1 are connected in sequence, but because the movable valve plate 122 blocks the raw water from flowing to the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104, it is ensured that only the third water treatment device 53 is backwashed.
[0125] It is worth noting that when the planar valve 1 is in the third backwash working position, the first channel 101 (or the flow channel formed by the ninth channel 109 being connected to the first channel 101), the second channel 102, the third channel 103 (or the flow channel formed by the tenth channel 1010 being connected to the third channel 103) and the fourth channel 104 are respectively blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 are blocked, so that the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52 are isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the third water treatment device 53 is backwashed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water for backwashing the third water treatment device 53, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the second water treatment device 52. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is backwashed separately.
[0126] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 and Fig.18D As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third backwash working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 under the action of water pressure, and then flows from the third central pipe 534 to the third water treatment material 535 and backwashes the third water treatment material 535 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage flows out from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53, and under the action of water pressure, flows to the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, and then flows to the sewage opening 11012 through the sixth backwash channel 7106 and is discharged.
[0127] As shown in the attached picture Fig.10I , Fig.10J , Fig.15 and Fig.18E As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a first positive flushing working position, wherein when the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the first channel 101, thereby forming the first positive flushing flow channel 7201 respectively connected with the second fluid opening 1108 and the first opening 1101 of the plane valve 1, and the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the second channel 102, thereby forming the second positive flushing flow channel 7202 respectively connected with the sewage opening 11012 and the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Fig.10I , Fig.10J and Fig.18EAs shown, further, when the planar valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the ninth channel 109 is connected with the third channel 103, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected with the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the fourth channel 104 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, although the ninth channel 109 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the third channel 103, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 respectively, since the fourth channel 104 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, the raw water can only flow into the eighth channel 108 from the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1. , and further through the first channel 101, the first opening 1101, the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 and into the first water treatment device 51, the waste water generated by positively flushing the first water treatment device 51 flows from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51 to the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the second channel 102, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage opening 11012 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the ninth channel 109 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the third channel 103, and the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Correspondingly, when the planar valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the fourth channel 104 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, thereby preventing water from flowing through the fourth opening 1104 of the planar valve 1; although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the third channel 103, and the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, and therefore, water is prevented from flowing through the third opening 1103, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 of the planar valve 1, thereby preventing the flow of water in the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53.In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is connected with the third channel 103, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected with the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, so that the ninth channel 109, the third channel 103, the third opening 1103, the second water treatment device 52, the fourth opening 1104, and the fourth channel 104 of the plane valve 1 are connected in sequence; the tenth channel 1010, the fifth channel 105, the fifth opening 1105, the third water treatment device 53, the sixth opening 1106, the sixth channel 106 and the tenth channel 1010 of the plane valve 1 are connected in sequence, but because the movable valve plate 122 blocks the raw water from flowing to the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, it is ensured that only the first water treatment device 51 is flushed forward.
[0128] It is worth noting that when the planar valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the third channel 103 (or the flow channel formed by the ninth channel 109 being connected to the third channel 103) and the fourth channel 104 are respectively blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104 are blocked, even if the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, so that the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 are connected, but there is no water flow in the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106, that is, the second water treatment device 52 and the third water treatment device 53 are isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the first water treatment device 51 is positively flushed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water for positively flushing the first water treatment device 51, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the second water treatment device 52 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the first water treatment device 51 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is positively flushed alone.
[0129] As shown in the attached picture Fig.15 and Fig.18E As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the first positive flushing working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511 of the first water treatment device 51 under the action of water pressure, and then positively flushes the first water treatment material 515 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage is collected by the first central pipe 514, and flows out from the first water outlet 512 of the first water treatment device 51, and flows to the second opening 1102 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure, and then flows to the sewage opening 11012 through the second positive flushing channel 7202 and is discharged.
[0130] As shown in the attached picture Figure 10K, Fig.10L , Fig.16 and Fig.18F As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a second positive flushing working position, wherein when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the third channel 103, thereby forming the third positive flushing flow channel 7203 respectively connected with the second fluid opening 1108 and the third opening 1103 of the plane valve 1, and the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the fourth channel 104, thereby forming the fourth positive flushing flow channel 7204 respectively connected with the sewage opening 11012 and the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Figure 10K , Fig.10L and Fig.18FAs shown, further, when the planar valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected with the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105, the second channel 102 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, although the ninth channel 109 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105 respectively, because the second channel 102 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, the raw water can only flow into the eighth channel from the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1. The waste water generated by the forward flushing of the second water treatment device 52 flows from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52 to the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the fourth channel 104, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage opening 11012 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105 respectively, the water does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Correspondingly, when the planar valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the second channel 102 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, thereby preventing water from flowing through the second opening 1102 of the planar valve 1; although the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, and the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, and therefore, water is prevented from flowing through the first opening 1101, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 of the planar valve 1, thereby preventing the flow of water in the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53.In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, and the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105, so that the ninth channel 109, the sixth channel 106, the sixth opening 1106, the third water treatment device 53, the fifth opening 1105, the fifth channel 105 (the ninth channel 109), the tenth channel 1010, the first channel 101, the first opening 1101, the first water treatment device 51, the second opening 1102, and the second channel 102 of the plane valve 1 are connected in sequence, but the movable valve plate 122 blocks the raw water from flowing to the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, thereby ensuring that only the second water treatment device 52 is flushed forward.
[0131] It is worth noting that when the planar valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the second channel 102 is blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the second opening 1102 is blocked, even if the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, and the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105, so that the first opening 1101, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 are connected, but there is no water flow in the first opening 1101, the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106, that is, the first water treatment device 51 and the third water treatment device 53 are isolated from the water flow to ensure that only the second water treatment device 52 is positively flushed, thereby increasing the intensity of the water flow of the raw water for positively flushing the second water treatment device 52, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the third water treatment device 53. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the second water treatment device 52 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is positively flushed alone.
[0132] As shown in the attached picture Fig.16 and Fig.18F As shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the second positive flushing working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water inlet 521 of the second water treatment device 52 under the action of water pressure, and then positively flushes the second water treatment material 525 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage is collected by the second central pipe 524, and flows out from the second water outlet 522 of the second water treatment device 52, and flows to the fourth opening 1104 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure, and then flows to the sewage opening 11012 through the fourth positive flushing channel 7204 and is discharged.
[0133] As shown in the attached picture Figure 10M, Fig.10N , Fig.17 and Figure 18G As shown, the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model further has a third positive flushing working position, wherein when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fifth channel 105, thereby forming the fifth positive flushing flow channel 7205 respectively connected with the second fluid opening 1108 and the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 1, and the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the sixth channel 106, thereby forming the sixth positive flushing flow channel 7206 respectively connected with the sewage opening 11012 and the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 1. As shown in the accompanying drawings 7A to 7I , Figure 10M , Fig.10N and Figure 18GAs shown, further, when the planar valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the third channel 103 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, because the third channel 103 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, the raw water can only flow into the eighth channel from the second fluid opening 1108 of the plane valve 1. 108, and further flows to the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 and flows into the third water treatment device 53 through the fifth channel 105 and the fifth opening 1105, and the waste water generated by positively flushing the third water treatment device 53 flows from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53 to the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 1, and is further discharged through the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage opening 11012 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure. In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106, and the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the water flow does not flow through the flow channel formed by them. Correspondingly, when the planar valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the third channel 103 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, thereby preventing water from flowing through the third opening 1103 of the planar valve 1; although the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106, and the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109 and the tenth channel 1010 are both conducting blind holes, and the third channel 103 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. Therefore, no water flows through the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102 and the fourth opening 1104 of the planar valve 1, so that no water flows in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52.In other words, although the ninth channel 109 is connected to the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, so that the sixth channel 106, the ninth channel 109, the second channel 102, the second opening 1102, the first water treatment device 51, the first opening 1101, the first channel 101, the tenth channel 1010, the fourth channel 104, the fourth opening 1104, the second water treatment device 52, the third opening 1103 and the third channel 103 of the plane valve 1 are connected in sequence, but because the third channel 103 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, There is no water flowing in the flow channels connected in sequence among the sixth channel 106, the ninth channel 109, the second channel 102, the second opening 1102, the first water treatment device 51, the first opening 1101, the first channel 101, the tenth channel 1010, the fourth channel 104, the fourth opening 1104, the second water treatment device 52, the third opening 1103 and the third channel 103, that is, there is no water flowing in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52. At the same time, the movable valve plate 122 blocks the raw water from flowing to the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the fourth channel 104, thereby ensuring that only the third water treatment device 53 is flushed forward.
[0134] It is worth noting that when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the third channel 103 is blocked by the movable valve plate 122, so that the third opening 1103 is blocked, even if the ninth channel 109 is connected to the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, so that the sixth opening 1106 is connected to the second opening 1102, and the first opening 1101 is connected to the fourth opening 1104, but the ninth channel 109 is connected to the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106 respectively, and the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104 respectively, so that the sixth opening 1106 is connected to the second opening 1102, and the first opening 1101 is connected to the fourth opening 1104. The three openings 1103 are blocked, so that no water flows in the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103 and the fourth opening 1104, that is, no water flows in the first water treatment device 51 and the second water treatment device 52, so as to ensure that only the third water treatment device 53 is forward flushed, thereby increasing the strength of the water flow of the raw water for forward flushing the third water treatment device 53, and preventing the generated sewage from flowing to the first water treatment device 51 and / or the second water treatment device 52. Therefore, when the plane valve 1 is in the third forward flushing working position, the third water treatment device 53 of the water treatment machine of the utility model is forward flushed alone.
[0135] As shown in the attached picture Fig.17 and Figure 18GAs shown, exemplarily, when the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model is controlled to be in the third positive flushing working position, the raw water from the plane valve 1 flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531 of the third water treatment device 53 under the action of water pressure, and then positively flushes the third water treatment material 535 under the action of water pressure, and the generated sewage is collected by the third central pipe 534, and flows out from the third water outlet 532 of the third water treatment device 53, and flows to the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 1 under the action of water pressure, and then flows to the sewage opening 11012 through the sixth positive flushing channel 7206 and is discharged.
[0136] It is worth noting that the traditional plane valve adopts a valve core structure with a single moving valve plate and a single fixed valve plate, and its moving valve plate often requires at least one conducting blind hole to guide the water flow to the outlet. When the water flows in the guide blind hole, the flow direction changes 360 degrees, which will cause the water flow to encounter greater resistance and cause a great loss of kinetic energy of the water flow, so that the flow rate of the water flow is significantly reduced. The plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine of the utility model adopts a three-valve plate structure, the water flow flows upward from the lower valve plate (the first fixed valve plate 121), and the outlet is on the upper valve plate (the second fixed valve plate 123). The change in the flow direction of the water flow is small, and the resistance encountered by the water flow in the process of changing the flow direction is also small, and the loss of the water flow rate is also significantly reduced.
[0137] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 6C to FIG. 6N , Figures 6P to 10N As shown, the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to an embodiment of the utility model has a first connecting portion 1051 and a second connecting portion 1052, wherein the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105 is connected to the fifth opening 1105, and the second connecting portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105 is connected to the fifth opening 1105. Preferably, the fifth channel 105 of the plane valve 1 further has a third communication portion 1053 extending between the first communication portion 1051 and the second communication portion 1052. The first communication portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105 is connected to the fifth opening 1105, and the second communication portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105 is connected to the first communication portion 1051 through the third communication portion 1053. In other words, the second communication portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105 is connected to the fifth opening 1105 through the third communication portion 1053 and the first communication portion 1051. Preferably, the fourth channel 104 and the first channel 101 of the plane valve 1 are arranged outside the third communication portion 1053. As shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 6C to FIG. 10NAs shown, when the plane valve 1 is in the water treatment working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the second channel 102 and the third channel 103, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the fourth channel 104 and the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected to the sixth channel 106 and the seventh channel 107, the twelfth channel 1012 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the second connecting portion 1052 and the third connecting portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1222 of the movable valve plate 122 0 is blocked; when the plane valve 1 is in the first backwashing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the second channel 102, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the first channel 101, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the tenth channel 1010 is connected with the third channel 103, the sixth channel 106, the first communicating portion 1051, the second communicating portion 1052 and the third communicating portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 122 of the movable valve plate 122 3 is blocked; when the plane valve 1 is in the second backwashing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fourth channel 104, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the third channel 103, the ninth channel 109 is connected with the third channel 103, the tenth channel 1010 is connected with the sixth channel 106, the first channel 101, the second channel 102 and the fifth channel 105 The first communicating portion 1051, the second communicating portion 1052 and the third communicating portion 1053 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. When the plane valve 1 is in the third backwashing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the second connecting portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105, the ninth channel 109 is connected with the first channel 101, the tenth channel 1010 is connected with the third channel 103, the second channel 102, the fourth channel 104, the first connecting portion 1051 and the third connecting portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122;When the plane valve 1 is in the first positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected to the twelfth channel 1012 and the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the third channel 103, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the fourth channel 104, the second connecting portion 1052 and the third connecting portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 are respectively connected to the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, The seventh channel 107 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122; when the plane valve 1 is in the second positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the third channel 103, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the fourth channel 104, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, and the tenth channel 101 0 is respectively connected to the second connecting portion 1052 of the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105, the third connecting portion 1053 of the second channel 102 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122; when the plane valve 1 is in the third positive flushing working position, the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the second connecting portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105, and the eleventh channel 101 is connected to the eleventh channel 101. 1 is respectively connected with the twelfth channel 1012 and the sixth channel 106, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected with the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the first connecting portion 1051 and the third connecting portion 1053 of the third channel 103 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122. Preferably, the third connecting portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 is arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1. Optionally, the third connecting portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 is arranged inside the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1. Optionally, the third communication portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 is disposed inside the first valve body portion 11 of the planar valve 1. ;
[0138] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9DAs shown, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model forms a central portion 12101 and an edge portion 12102 extending outward from the central portion 12101, and the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104, the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106, the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the second connecting portion 105 of the fifth channel 105 of the plane valve 1 052 are arranged clockwise in this order on the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the eighth channel 108, the tenth channel 1010, the eleventh channel 1011 and the ninth channel 109 of the planar valve 1 are arranged clockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 and the twelfth channel 1012 of the planar valve 1 are arranged on the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123. Optionally, the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104, the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106, the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the second connecting portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 1 are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the eighth channel 108, the tenth channel 1010, the eleventh channel 1011 and the ninth channel 109 of the planar valve 1 are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. Preferably, the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 are separately arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the eighth channel 108, the ninth channel 109, the tenth channel 1010 and the eleventh channel 1011 of the plane valve 1 are separately arranged on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122; the seventh channel 107 and the twelfth channel 1012 of the plane valve 1 are separately arranged on the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123. Preferably, the third connecting portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 is arranged at the central portion 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121.
[0139] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9DAs shown, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the plane valve 1 of the water treatment machine according to the embodiment of the utility model has the central portion 12101 and the edge portion 12102 shown by the dotted line in the figure, wherein the central portion 12101 and the edge portion 12102 are arranged at the top end portion 1214 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 (or the portion outside the central portion 12101) is equally divided into a first portion 1201, a second portion 1202, a third portion 1203, a fourth portion 1204, a fifth portion 1205, a sixth portion 1206, a third portion 1207, a fourth portion 1208, a fifth portion 1209, a sixth portion 12100, a fifth portion 1211, a sixth portion 1212, a sixth portion 1213, a sixth portion 1214, a fifth portion 1215, a sixth portion 1216, a sixth portion 1217, a sixth portion 1218, a sixth portion 1219, a sixth portion 1220, a sixth portion 1221 The seventh part 1207, an eighth part 1208, a ninth part 1209, a tenth part 12010 and an eleventh part 12011; the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 has a lower end center area 12201 shown by the dotted line in the figure and a lower end edge area 12202 extending outward from the lower end center area 12201, wherein the lower end center area 12201 and the lower end edge area 12202 are arranged at the lower end 1221 of the movable valve plate 122, and the lower end edge area 12202 of the second fluid control surface 1220 (the part outside the lower end center area 12201) is equally divided into the dotted line shown in the figure. a first lower end region 2001, a second lower end region 2002, a third lower end region 2003, a fourth lower end region 2004, a fifth lower end region 2005, a sixth lower end region 2006, a seventh lower end region 2007, an eighth lower end region 2008, a ninth lower end region 2009, a tenth lower end region 20010 and an eleventh lower end region 20011; the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 has an upper end central region 12231 shown by a dotted line in the figure and an upper end edge region 12232 extending outward from the upper end central region 12231, wherein the upper end central region 12231 and the upper edge region 12232 are arranged at the upper end portion 1222 of the movable valve plate 122, and the upper edge region 12232 of the third fluid control surface 1223 (the portion outside the upper center region 12231) is equally divided into a first upper region 3001, a second upper region 3002, a third upper region 3003, a fourth upper region 3004, a fifth upper region 3005, a sixth upper region 3006, a seventh upper region 3007, an eighth upper region 3008, a ninth upper region 3009, a tenth upper region 30010 and an eleventh upper region 30011 as shown by dotted lines;The first lower end region 2001 faces the first upper end region 3001, the second lower end region 2002 faces the second upper end region 3002, the third lower end region 2003 faces the third upper end region 3003, the fourth lower end region 2004 faces the fourth upper end region 3004, the fifth lower end region 2005 faces the fifth upper end region 3005, the sixth lower end region 2006 faces the sixth upper end region 3006, the seventh lower end region 2007 faces the seventh upper end region 3007, the eighth lower end region 2008 faces the eighth upper end region 3008, the ninth lower end region 2009 faces the ninth upper end region 3009, the tenth lower end region 20010 faces the tenth upper end region 30010, and the eleventh lower end region 20011 faces the eleventh upper end region 30011; the plane valve 1 The fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 has a central partition 12301 shown by a dashed line in the figure and an edge partition 12302 extending outward from the central partition 12301, wherein the central partition 12301 and the edge partition 12302 are arranged at the bottom end 1231 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the edge partition 12302 (the part outside the central partition 12301) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 is equally divided into a first partition 4001, a second partition 4002, a third partition 4003, a fourth partition 4004, a fifth partition 4005, a sixth partition 4006, a seventh partition 4007, an eighth partition 4008, a ninth partition 4009, a tenth partition 40010 and an eleventh partition 40011 shown by a dashed line;The first channel 101 extends downward from the first portion 1201 and the second portion 1202 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fourth channel 104 extends downward from the third portion 1203 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fifth channel 105 extends downward from the fourth portion 1204 and the eleventh portion 12011 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the sixth channel 106 extends downward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The fifth portion 1205 and the sixth portion 1206 of the surface 1210 extend downwardly, the second channel 102 extends downwardly from the seventh portion 1207 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third channel 103 extends downwardly from the eighth portion 1208 and the ninth portion 1209 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the eighth channel 108 extends upwardly and outwardly from the first lower end area 2001 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, and the tenth channel 103 extends downwardly from the eighth portion 1208 and the ninth portion 1209 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The eleventh channel 1011 extends from the sixth lower end region 2006 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 to the sixth upper end region 3006 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the ninth channel 109 extends upward from the seventh lower end region 2007 and the eighth lower end region 2008 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122. The seventh channel 107 extends upward from the sixth partition 4006 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the twelfth channel 1012 extends upward from the first partition 4001, the second partition 4002, the third partition 4003, the fourth partition 4004, the fifth partition 4005, the seventh partition 4007, the eighth partition 4008, the ninth partition 4009, the tenth partition 40010 and the eleventh partition 40011 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123. More specifically, the first communication portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105 extends downward from the fourth portion 1204 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121, the second communication portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105 extends downward from the eleventh portion 12011 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121, and preferably, the third communication portion 1053 of the fifth channel 105 extends downward from the central portion 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121. ;
[0140] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9DAs shown, preferably, the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 is divided clockwise into the first portion 1201, the second portion 1202, the third portion 1203, the fourth portion 1204, the fifth portion 1205, the sixth portion 1206, the seventh portion 1207, the eighth portion 1208, the ninth portion 1209, the tenth portion 12010 and the eleventh portion 12011, and the second fluid control surface 1210 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 The lower edge region 12202 of the body control surface 1220 is divided clockwise into the first lower region 2001, the second lower region 2002, the third lower region 2003, the fourth lower region 2004, the fifth lower region 2005, the sixth lower region 2006, the seventh lower region 2007, the eighth lower region 2008, the ninth lower region 2009, the tenth lower region 20010 and the eleventh lower region 20011. The upper edge area 12232 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is divided clockwise into the first upper end area 3001, the second upper end area 3002, the third upper end area 3003, the fourth upper end area 3004, the fifth upper end area 3005, the sixth upper end area 3006, the seventh upper end area 3007, the eighth upper end area 3008, the ninth upper end area 3009, the tenth upper end area 30010 and the eleventh upper end area In the end area 30011, the edge partition 12302 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 of the planar valve 1 is divided clockwise into the first partition 4001, the second partition 4002, the third partition 4003, the fourth partition 4004, the fifth partition 4005, the sixth partition 4006, the seventh partition 4007, the eighth partition 4008, the ninth partition 4009, the tenth partition 40010 and the eleventh partition 40011.Optionally, the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 is counterclockwise divided into the first portion 1201, the second portion 1202, the third portion 1203, the fourth portion 1204, the fifth portion 1205, the sixth portion 1206, the seventh portion 1207, the eighth portion 1208, the ninth portion 1209, the tenth portion 12010 and the eleventh portion 12011, and the second fluid control surface 1210 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 The lower edge region 12202 of the surface 1220 is divided counterclockwise into the first lower region 2001, the second lower region 2002, the third lower region 2003, the fourth lower region 2004, the fifth lower region 2005, the sixth lower region 2006, the seventh lower region 2007, the eighth lower region 2008, the ninth lower region 2009, the tenth lower region 20010 and the eleventh lower region 20011. The upper edge area 12232 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is divided counterclockwise into the first upper end area 3001, the second upper end area 3002, the third upper end area 3003, the fourth upper end area 3004, the fifth upper end area 3005, the sixth upper end area 3006, the seventh upper end area 3007, the eighth upper end area 3008, the ninth upper end area 3009, the tenth upper end area 30010 and the eleventh upper end area In area 30011, the edge partition 12302 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 of the planar valve 1 is divided counterclockwise into the first partition 4001, the second partition 4002, the third partition 4003, the fourth partition 4004, the fifth partition 4005, the sixth partition 4006, the seventh partition 4007, the eighth partition 4008, the ninth partition 4009, the tenth partition 40010 and the eleventh partition 40011. In other words, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the planar valve 1 forms eleven equal parts, the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 forms eleven equal parts, the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 forms eleven equal parts, and the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 of the planar valve 1 forms eleven equal parts.It can be understood that the second fixed valve plate 123 of the plane valve 1 remains stationary relative to the first fixed valve plate 121, and the first partition 4001 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is directly opposite to the first part 1201 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the second partition 4002 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is directly opposite to the second part 1202 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; The third partition 4003 is opposite to the third part 1203 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121; the fourth partition 4004 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is opposite to the fourth part 1204 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121; the fifth partition 4005 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is opposite to the fifth part 1205 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121; the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is opposite to the fifth part 1205 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve disc 121; The sixth partition 4006 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is opposite to the sixth part 1206 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the seventh partition 4007 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is opposite to the seventh part 1207 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the eighth partition 4008 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is opposite to the eighth part 1208 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; The ninth partition 4009 of the four-fluid control surface 1230 is facing the ninth part 1209 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the tenth partition 40010 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is facing the tenth part 12010 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121; the eleventh partition 40011 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 is facing the eleventh part 12011 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121.
[0141] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig. 10A , Fig. 10B and Fig.18AAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the first equal part (the first part 1201) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third equal part and the fourth equal part (the third lower end area 2003 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are aligned with the third equal part and the fourth equal part (the third part 1203 and the fourth part 1204) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. The sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the control surface 1220 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are respectively opposite to the sixth equal part (the sixth part 1206) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the sixth equal part (the sixth partition 4006) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh area 2007 and the eighth area 2008) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are respectively opposite to the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh part 1206) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 1207 and the eighth portion 1208), so that when the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the first channel 101, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected to the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected to the sixth channel 106 and the seventh channel 107, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the second channel 102 and the third channel 103, the twelfth channel 1012 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, flow to the first opening 1101 through the eighth channel 108 and the first channel 101, and further flow from the first inlet The water inlet 511 flows into the first water treatment device 51, and the treated water after being treated by the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water outlet 512 and further flows into the second opening 1102, and then flows into the third opening 1103 through the second channel 102, the ninth channel 109 and the third channel 103, and further flows into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water inlet 521, and the treated water after being treated by the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water outlet 522 and further flows into the fourth opening 1104, and then enters the fifth opening 1105 through the fourth channel 104, the tenth channel 1010 and the fifth channel 105, and further flows into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531.The treated water after being treated by the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water outlet 532 and flows into the sixth opening 1106, and then flows out through the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011, the seventh channel 107 and the first fluid opening 1107 and is provided to the user. Accordingly, at this time, the water treatment machine is in the water treatment working state.
[0142] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig. 10C , Fig. 10D and Fig.18BAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the seventh equal part (the seventh part 1207) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third equal part and the fourth equal part (the third lower end area 2003 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are aligned with the ninth equal part and the tenth equal part (the ninth part 1209 and the tenth part) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. The sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are respectively aligned with the first equal part (the first part 1201) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the first equal part (the first partition 4001) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh lower end area 2007 and The eighth lower end area 2008) is respectively connected to the second and third equal parts (the second part 1202 and the third part 1203) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, so that when the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the second channel 102, the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the third channel 103, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the twelfth channel 1012, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected to the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106 are respectively connected to the movable valve plate 121. 2 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, flow to the second opening 1102 through the eighth channel 108 and the second channel 102, and further flow into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water outlet 512. The sewage generated after backwashing the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water inlet 511, and then is discharged through the first opening 1101, the first channel 101, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage discharge opening 11012. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the first backwashing working state at this time.
[0143] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig.10E , Fig.10F and Fig.18CAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the third equal part (the third part 1203) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third equal part and the fourth equal part (the third lower end area 2003 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are aligned with the fifth equal part and the sixth equal part (the fifth part 1205 and the sixth part 1206) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. The sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are respectively opposite to the eighth equal part (the eighth part 1208) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the eighth equal part (the eighth partition 4008) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh lower end area 2007 and The eighth lower end area 2008) is respectively connected to the ninth and tenth equal parts (the ninth part 1209 and the tenth part 12010) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, so that when the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected to the fourth channel 104, the tenth channel 1010 is connected to the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected to the third channel 103 and the twelfth channel 1012, the ninth channel 109 is connected to the third channel 103, the first channel 101, the second channel 102 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively connected to the movable valve plate 121. 2 is blocked by the second fluid control surface 1220, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, flow to the fourth opening 1104 through the eighth channel 108 and the fourth channel 104, and further flow into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water outlet 522. The sewage generated after backwashing the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water inlet 521, and then is discharged through the third opening 1103, the third channel 103, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage discharge opening 11012. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the second backwashing working state at this time.
[0144] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Figure 10G , Fig. 10H and Fig.18DAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the sixth equal part (the sixth part 1206) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third equal part and the fourth equal part (the third lower end area 2003 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are aligned with the eighth equal part and the ninth equal part (the eighth part 1208 and the ninth part) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. The sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are respectively opposite to the eleventh equal part (the eleventh part 12011) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the eleventh equal part (the eleventh subarea 40011) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 The eighth end area 2007 and the eighth lower end area 2008 are respectively connected to the first and second equal parts (the first part 1201 and the second part 1202) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, so that when the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the sixth channel 106, the tenth channel 1010 is connected with the third channel 103, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the fifth channel 105 and the twelfth channel 1012, the ninth channel 109 is connected with the first channel 101, and the second channel 102 and the fourth channel 104 are respectively connected by the movable valve plate 122 The second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is blocked, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, flow to the sixth opening 1106 through the eighth channel 108 and the sixth channel 106, and further flow into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water outlet 532. The sewage generated after backwashing the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water inlet 531, and then is discharged through the fifth opening 1105, the fifth channel 105, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage discharge opening 11012. Accordingly, the water treatment machine is in the third backwashing working state at this time.
[0145] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Fig.10I , Fig.10J and Fig.18EAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the second equal part (the second part 1202) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third and fourth equal parts (the third lower end area 2003 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are aligned with the fourth and fifth equal parts (the fourth part 1204 and the fourth lower end area 2005) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. The fifth part 1205), the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are respectively opposite to the seventh equal part (the seventh part 1207) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the seventh equal part (the seventh partition 4007) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh lower end area 3006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 The eighth region 2007 and the eighth lower end region 2008 are respectively aligned with the eighth and ninth equal parts (the eighth part 1208 and the ninth part 1209) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, so that when the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the first channel 101, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected with the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the second channel 102 and the twelfth channel 1012, the ninth channel 109 is connected with the third channel 103, and the fourth channel 104 is connected with the movable valve plate 122. The second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is blocked, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, flow to the first opening 1101 through the eighth channel 108 and the first channel 101, and further flow into the first water treatment device 51 from the first water inlet 511. The sewage after positive flushing of the first water treatment device 51 flows out from the first water outlet 512, and then is discharged through the second opening 1102, the second channel 102, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage discharge opening 11012. Accordingly, at this time, the water treatment machine is in the first positive flushing working state.
[0146] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Figure 10K , Fig.10L and Fig.18FAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the ninth equal part (the ninth part 1209) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third equal part and the fourth equal part (the third lower end area 2003 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are aligned with the eleventh equal part and the first equal part (the eleventh part 12011 and the fourth part) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. The first part 1201), the sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are respectively opposite to the third equal part (the third part 1203) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the third equal part (the third partition 4003) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh lower end area 200 7 and the eighth lower end area 2008) are respectively connected to the fourth and fifth equal parts (the fourth part 1204 and the fifth part 1205) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, so that when the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the third channel 103, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected with the first channel 101 and the fifth channel 105, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the fourth channel 104 and the twelfth channel 1012, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the fifth channel 105 and the sixth channel 106, and the second channel 102 is connected to the movable valve plate The second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is blocked, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, flow to the third opening 1103 through the eighth channel 108 and the third channel 103, and further flow into the second water treatment device 52 from the second water inlet 521. The sewage after positive flushing of the second water treatment device 52 flows out from the second water outlet 522, and then is discharged through the fourth opening 1104, the fourth channel 104, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage discharge opening 11012. Accordingly, at this time, the water treatment machine is in the second positive flushing working state.
[0147] As shown in the attached picture 7A to 9D , Figure 10M , Fig.10N and Figure 18GAs shown, when the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 is rotated to the point where the first equal part (the first lower end area 2001) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the eleventh equal part (the eleventh part 12011) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third equal part and the fourth equal part (the third lower end area 2003 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 are aligned with the second equal part and the third equal part (the second part 1202 and the fourth lower end area 2004) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, respectively. The sixth equal part (the sixth lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 and the sixth equal part (the sixth upper end area 3006) of the third fluid control surface 1223 are respectively opposite to the fifth equal part (the fifth part 1205) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the fifth equal part (the fifth partition 4005) of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the seventh equal part and the eighth equal part (the seventh lower end area 2006) of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 of the plane valve 1 7 and the eighth lower end area 2008) are respectively connected to the sixth and seventh equal parts (the sixth part 1206 and the seventh part 1207) of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, so that when the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 1 is connected with the fifth channel 105, the tenth channel 1010 is respectively connected with the first channel 101 and the fourth channel 104, the eleventh channel 1011 is respectively connected with the sixth channel 106 and the twelfth channel 1012, the ninth channel 109 is respectively connected with the second channel 102 and the sixth channel 106, and the third channel 103 is connected by the movable valve plate The second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is blocked, and the seventh channel 107 is blocked by the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, so as to allow raw water to flow in from the second fluid opening 1108 of the valve body 10, flow to the fifth opening 1105 through the eighth channel 108 and the fifth channel 105, and further flow into the third water treatment device 53 from the third water inlet 531. The sewage after positive flushing of the third water treatment device 53 flows out from the third water outlet 532, and then is discharged through the sixth opening 1106, the sixth channel 106, the eleventh channel 1011, the twelfth channel 1012 and the sewage discharge opening 11012. Accordingly, at this time, the water treatment machine is in the third positive flushing working state.
[0148] It can be understood that when the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 are respectively arranged on the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the lower end center area 12201 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the center part 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the lower end center area 12201 of the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122 is aligned with the center part 12101 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The end edge area 12202 is opposite to the edge portion 12102 of the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the upper center area 12231 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is opposite to the center partition 12301 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the upper edge area 12232 of the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 is opposite to the edge partition 12302 of the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123.
[0149] Preferably, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 of the planar valve 1, the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122 are all circular, and the first channel 101, the fourth channel 104, the first connecting portion 1051 of the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106, the second channel 102, the third channel 103 and the second connecting portion 1052 of the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 1 are all radially arranged on the The first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the eighth channel 108, the tenth channel 1010 and the ninth channel 109 of the planar valve 1 are all radially arranged on the second fluid control surface 1220 of the movable valve plate 122, the eleventh channel 1011 of the planar valve 1 is radially arranged on the second fluid control surface 1220 and the third fluid control surface 1223 of the movable valve plate 122, and the seventh channel 107 and the twelfth channel 1012 of the planar valve 1 are both radially arranged on the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123.
[0150] Preferably, the first channel 101 of the plane valve 1 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fourth channel 104 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the fifth channel 105 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the sixth channel 106 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, and the fifth channel 105 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121. The second channel 102 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the third channel 103 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121, the seventh channel 107 of the planar valve 1 extends upward and outward from the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123, and the twelfth channel 1012 of the planar valve 1 extends upward and outward from the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123.
[0151] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 6A to FIG. 6N , Figure 6P , Figure 6Q As shown, the first valve body portion 11 of the planar valve 1 has a first inner wall 111, and the second valve body portion 13 has a second inner wall 131, wherein the first fixed valve plate 121 is suitable for being arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the first fluid control surface 1210 facing upward, the movable valve plate 122 is suitable for being arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the second fluid control surface 1220 facing downward (the third fluid control surface 1223 facing upward), and the second fixed valve plate 123 is suitable for being arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the fourth fluid control surface 1230 facing downward, wherein the valve cavity 110 is always connected to the eighth channel 108. It is worth noting that the first fixed valve plate 121 of the planar valve 1 can be detachably set on the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body portion 11, or it can be integrally formed with the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body portion 11 of the planar valve 1; the second fixed valve plate 123 of the planar valve 1 can be detachably set on the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body portion 13, or it can be integrally formed with the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body portion 13 of the planar valve 1. Those skilled in the art can understand that when the first fixed valve disc 121 is detachably disposed in the first valve body 11, a fixing mechanism is used between the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body 11 to keep the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body 11 synchronized; when the second fixed valve disc 123 is detachably disposed in the second valve body 13, another fixing mechanism is used between the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body 13 to keep the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body 13 synchronized. For example, as shown in the accompanying drawings FIG. 6A to FIG. 6N , Figure 6P , Figure 6QAs shown, the first fixed valve disc 121 has a first brake member 1213 protruding outward from the edge of the first fixed valve disc 121, and the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body 11 has a first brake portion 1110, wherein the first brake member 1213 of the first fixed valve disc 121 is configured to be able to engage with the first brake portion 1110 of the first inner wall 111 of the first valve body 11, so as to ensure that the first fixed valve disc 121 and the first valve body 11 are synchronized (or do not rotate relative to each other) and ensure that each channel arranged on the first fixed valve disc 121 is connected to the corresponding opening arranged on the first valve body 11 The second fixed valve disc 123 has a second stopper 1233 protruding outward from the edge of the second fixed valve disc 123, and the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body 13 has a second stopper 1310, wherein the second stopper 1233 of the second fixed valve disc 123 is configured to be able to engage with the second stopper 1310 of the second inner wall 131 of the second valve body 13, so as to ensure that the second fixed valve disc 123 and the second valve body 13 are synchronized (or do not rotate relative to each other) and ensure that each channel provided in the second fixed valve disc 123 is connected with the corresponding opening provided in the second valve body 13. It can be understood that when the first fixed valve disc 121 is detachably provided in the first valve body 11, the first fixed valve disc 121 can be manufactured separately, and when the second fixed valve disc 123 is detachably provided in the second valve body 13, the second fixed valve disc 123 can be manufactured separately. In other words, at this time, the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123 can be made of wear-resistant materials, thereby improving the service life of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the second fixed valve plate 123 (or the entire plane valve). Preferably, the first fluid control surface 1210 of the first fixed valve plate 121 and the fourth fluid control surface 1230 of the second fixed valve plate 123 are smoothed to reduce their roughness.
[0152] As shown in the attached picture Figure 5 and Figure 6M As shown, the plane valve 1 further includes a driving element 17 extending upward from the movable valve disc 122 through the second fixed valve disc 123, wherein the driving element 17 is configured to drive the movable valve disc 122 of the plane valve 1 to rotate relative to the first fixed valve disc 121 and the second fixed valve disc 123. It can be understood that the driving element 17 can be any element or component that can drive the movable valve disc 122 to rotate relative to the first fixed valve disc 121 and the second fixed valve disc 123. For example, the driving element 17 can be a valve stem, a driving gear or a driving gear set. For example, the driving element of the water treatment machine of the utility model can be a driving shaft, which passes through the second fixed valve disc 123 and enters the central part of the movable valve disc 122, and the driving shaft is configured to drive the movable valve disc 122 to rotate while not driving the second fixed valve disc 123 to rotate.
[0153] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 6C to FIG. 6N , Figure 6P , Figure 6Q and FIG. 11A to FIG. 17 As shown, the diameter of the movable valve plate 122 of the planar valve 1 is set to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 10, so that the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 1 can remain connected to the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 10.
[0154] It is worth noting that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh and / or twelfth in this article are only used to name different parts (or elements) of the present invention and to distinguish between different parts, elements and structures of the present invention, and they themselves do not have the meaning of order or number.
[0155] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only for exemplification and do not limit the present invention.
[0156] The purpose of the utility model has been completely and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the utility model have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the implementation of the utility model can be deformed or modified in any way without departing from the principles.
Claims
1. A control valve for a water treatment machine, characterized in that: include: a drive element; a valve body; and A valve core, wherein the valve body forms a valve cavity, a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening, a sixth opening, a first fluid opening, a second fluid opening and a sewage opening, wherein the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid opening of the valve body is suitable for being connected to a raw water source, wherein the control valve for the water treatment machine is a plane valve, the valve core further comprises a first fixed valve plate, a movable valve plate and a second fixed valve plate, wherein the driving element is arranged to be able to drive the movable valve plate of the plane valve to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein the first fixed valve plate has a first fluid control surface, the movable valve plate has a second fluid control surface and a third fluid control surface, and the second fixed valve plate has a fourth fluid control surface, wherein the first fixed valve plate, the movable valve plate and the second fixed valve plate are all arranged in the valve cavity, The second fluid control surface and the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate are respectively formed on opposite sides of the movable valve plate, wherein the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate is arranged on the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate, and the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate is arranged on the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the movable valve plate is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, wherein when the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a water treatment working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a first water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, a second water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the second opening and the third opening, a third water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the fourth opening and the fifth opening, and a fourth water treatment flow channel respectively connected to the sixth opening and the first fluid opening.
2. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first backwash working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a first backwash channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the second opening, and a second backwash channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the first opening.
3. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second backwash working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a third backwash flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fourth opening, and a fourth backwash flow channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the third opening.
4. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first positive flushing working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a first positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening, and a second positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the second opening.
5. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second positive flushing working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a third positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the third opening, and a fourth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fourth opening.
6. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third backwash working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a fifth backwash channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the sixth opening, and a sixth backwash channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fifth opening.
7. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third positive flushing working position, the valve core of the planar valve forms a fifth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fifth opening, and a sixth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the sixth opening.
8. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plane valve has a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, a fourth channel, a fifth channel, a sixth channel, a seventh channel, an eighth channel, a ninth channel, a tenth channel, an eleventh channel and a twelfth channel, wherein the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, the fourth channel, the fifth channel and the sixth channel are respectively arranged on the first fixed valve plate and respectively extend from the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; The eighth channel, the ninth channel, the tenth channel and the eleventh channel are respectively provided on the movable valve plate, wherein the eighth channel, the ninth channel and the tenth channel respectively extend from the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the eleventh channel extends from the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate to the third fluid control surface; The seventh channel and the twelfth channel are respectively arranged on the second fixed valve plate and respectively extend from the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate, wherein the first channel is connected to the first opening, the second channel is connected to the second opening, the third channel is connected to the third opening, the fourth channel is connected to the fourth opening, the fifth channel is connected to the fifth opening, the sixth channel is connected to the sixth opening, the seventh channel is connected to the first fluid opening, the eighth channel is connected to the second fluid opening, and the twelfth channel is connected to the sewage opening, wherein when the plane valve is in the water treatment working position, the seventh channel of the plane valve is connected to the first fluid opening, the eighth channel is connected to the second fluid opening, and the twelfth channel is connected to the sewage opening. The eighth channel is connected to the first channel, thereby forming the first water treatment channel connected to the second fluid opening and the first opening respectively; the ninth channel is connected to the second channel and the third channel, thereby forming the second water treatment channel connected to the second opening and the third opening respectively; the tenth channel is connected to the fourth channel and the fifth channel, thereby forming the third water treatment channel connected to the fourth opening and the fifth opening respectively; the eleventh channel is connected to the sixth channel and the seventh channel, thereby forming the fourth water treatment channel connected to the sixth opening and the first fluid opening respectively.
9. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first backwash working position, the eighth channel of the planar valve is connected with the second channel, thereby forming a first backwash flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the second opening of the planar valve, and the eleventh channel is respectively connected with the twelfth channel and the first channel, thereby forming a second backwash flow channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the first opening.
10. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second backwash working position, the eighth channel of the planar valve is connected with the fourth channel, thereby forming a third backwash flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fourth opening, and the eleventh channel is respectively connected with the twelfth channel and the third channel, thereby forming a fourth backwash flow channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the third opening.
11. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a first positive flushing working position, the eighth channel of the planar valve is connected with the first channel, thereby forming a first positive flushing channel respectively connected with the second fluid opening and the first opening of the planar valve, and the eleventh channel is respectively connected with the twelfth channel and the second channel, thereby forming a second positive flushing channel respectively connected with the sewage opening and the second opening.
12. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 11, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a second positive flushing working position, the eighth channel of the planar valve is connected with the third channel, thereby forming a third positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the third opening, and the eleventh channel is connected with the twelfth channel and the fourth channel, thereby forming a fourth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fourth opening.
13. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third backwash working position, the eighth channel of the planar valve is connected with the sixth channel, thereby forming a fifth backwash flow channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the sixth opening, and the eleventh channel is respectively connected with the twelfth channel and the fifth channel, thereby forming a sixth backwash flow channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the fifth opening.
14. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 12, characterized in that: When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the first fixed valve plate and the second fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in a third positive flushing working position, the eighth channel of the planar valve is connected with the fifth channel, thereby forming a fifth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the second fluid opening and the fifth opening, and the eleventh channel is connected with the twelfth channel and the sixth channel, thereby forming a sixth positive flushing channel respectively connected to the sewage opening and the sixth opening.
15. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the water treatment working position, the twelfth channel of the planar valve is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
16. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the first backwash working position, the fifth channel and the sixth channel of the planar valve are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the seventh channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate; when the planar valve is in the second backwash working position, the first channel, the second channel and the fifth channel of the planar valve are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the seventh channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
17. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 12, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the first positive flushing working position, the fourth channel of the planar valve is blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the seventh channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate; when the planar valve is in the second positive flushing working position, the second channel of the planar valve is blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the seventh channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
18. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 13, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the third backwashing working position, the second channel and the fourth channel of the planar valve are respectively blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the seventh channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
19. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 14, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the third positive flushing working position, the third channel of the planar valve is blocked by the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate, and the seventh channel is blocked by the third fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
20. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to any one of claims 8 to 19, characterized in that: The first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate of the planar valve forms a central portion and an edge portion extending outward from the central portion; the first channel, the fourth channel, the first connecting portion of the fifth channel, the sixth channel, the second channel, the third channel and the second connecting portion of the fifth channel of the planar valve are arranged on the edge portion of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; the eighth channel, the tenth channel, the eleventh channel and the ninth channel are arranged on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate; the seventh channel and the twelfth channel are arranged on the fourth fluid control surface of the second fixed valve plate.
21. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 20, characterized in that: The first channel, the fourth channel, the first connecting portion of the fifth channel, the sixth channel, the second channel, the third channel and the second connecting portion of the fifth channel of the planar valve are arranged clockwise in this order on the edge of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; the eighth channel, the tenth channel, the eleventh channel and the ninth channel are arranged clockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
22. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 20, characterized in that: The first channel, the fourth channel, the first connecting portion of the fifth channel, the sixth channel, the second channel, the third channel and the second connecting portion of the fifth channel of the planar valve are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the edge of the first fluid control surface of the first fixed valve plate; the eighth channel, the tenth channel, the eleventh channel and the ninth channel are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate.
23. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to any one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that: The valve body includes a first valve body portion and a second valve body portion, wherein the valve cavity is formed between the first valve body portion and the second valve body portion, the first opening, the second opening, the third opening, the fourth opening, the fifth opening and the sixth opening are formed in the first valve body portion, the first fluid opening and the sewage opening are formed in the second valve body portion, and the second fluid opening is selectively arranged in the first valve body portion or the second valve body portion of the valve body.
24. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to any one of claims 8 to 19, characterized in that: The fifth channel of the planar valve has a first communicating portion and a second communicating portion, wherein the first communicating portion of the fifth channel is communicated with the fifth opening, and the second communicating portion of the fifth channel is communicated with the fifth opening.
25. The control valve for a water treatment machine according to claim 24, characterized in that: The ninth channel and the tenth channel are both conductive blind holes, and the eleventh channel is a conductive through hole.
26. A water treatment machine, characterized in that: include: A control valve according to any one of claims 1 to 25; a first water treatment unit; a second water treatment unit; and A third water treatment device, the first water treatment device has a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the second water treatment device has a second water inlet and a second water outlet, and the third water treatment device has a third water inlet and a third water outlet, wherein the first opening of the valve body is suitable for being connected to the first water inlet of the first water treatment device; the second opening is suitable for being connected to the first water outlet of the first water treatment device; the third opening is suitable for being connected to the second water inlet of the second water treatment device; the fourth opening is suitable for being connected to the second water outlet of the second water treatment device, the fifth opening is suitable for being connected to the third water inlet of the third water treatment device; and the sixth opening is suitable for being connected to the third water outlet of the third water treatment device.
27. The water treatment machine according to claim 26, characterized in that: The first water treatment device comprises a first shell, a first central tube and a first water treatment material, the first shell having a first end and a first shell body extending from the first end, the first central tube having a first tube upper end and a first tube lower end, the first water inlet is formed between the first end and the first tube upper end, the first tube upper end forms the first water outlet, and the first water treatment material is arranged between the first shell and the first central tube; the second water treatment device comprises a second shell, a second central tube and a second water treatment material, the second shell having a second end and a second shell body extending from the second end, the second central tube having a second tube upper end and a first tube lower end extending downward from the second tube upper end The lower end of the second tube extending from the third end portion of the second shell, the second water inlet is formed between the second end portion of the second shell and the upper end of the second tube, the upper end of the second tube forms the second water outlet, and the second water treatment material is arranged between the second shell and the second center tube; the third water treatment device includes a third shell, a third center tube and a third water treatment material, the third shell has a third end portion and a third shell body extending from the third end portion, the third center tube has a third tube upper end and a third tube lower end extending downward from the third tube upper end, the third water inlet is formed between the third end portion and the upper end of the third tube, the upper end of the third tube forms the third water outlet, and the third water treatment material is arranged between the third shell and the third center tube.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-tank series control valve and water treatment system thereof
CN216377509U