Floor air supply system
By setting up a floor air supply system with air supply and return air ducts under the floor, the problems of slow indoor temperature change and low air quality in traditional HVAC systems are solved, rapid temperature changes and air quality improvement are achieved, and construction difficulty is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420955553.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
Smart Images

Figure CN222597990U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating, ventilation and air conditioning, and in particular to a floor air supply system. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of today's society, people's living standards and quality are constantly improving, and they have higher requirements for their working environment. The HVAC system is developing rapidly, and its proportion in the entire project cost is increasing. The selection of a suitable HVAC system can not only improve the living environment, air quality, and physical comfort faster within a limited time, but also save energy.
[0003] Traditional HVAC systems usually use top air supply, which not only slows down the indoor temperature change, but also causes turbid air to settle on the ground floor, which is not easy to discharge and leads to low indoor air quality. During installation, workers need to work at high altitude, which increases the difficulty of construction and the risk of high-altitude work safety accidents. At the same time, it is not convenient for workers to clean and repair the HVAC system later. Therefore, we proposed a floor air supply system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a floor air supply system to solve the problems of slow indoor temperature change, difficult discharge of polluted air deposition and great construction difficulty.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a floor air supply system, including a power terminal device and an air-conditioning main unit installed on the ground, one end of the power terminal device is connected to a return air duct, and the other end of the power terminal device is connected to an air supply duct, the return air duct and the air supply duct are both composed of fan coil units, the air supply duct is connected to an inlet pipe and a return pipe, the inlet pipe and the return pipe are connected in the air supply duct, the ends of the inlet pipe and the return pipe are connected to the air-conditioning main unit, the inlet pipe and the return pipe are both provided with a stop valve, the inlet pipe is provided with a regulating valve, the regulating valve is electrically connected to a thermostat, and a fixed component is provided between the inlet pipe and the return pipe.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this program are:
[0007] 1. By setting the air supply duct under the floor, cold air and hot air spread from the floor, which can quickly cool down or heat up the ground layer, so that people can quickly feel the change of indoor temperature, increasing the speed of indoor temperature change. At the same time, since the power terminal equipment, return air duct, air supply duct, water inlet pipe and return pipe are all set on the ground, there is no need for workers to perform high-altitude operations, which reduces the difficulty of construction.
[0008] 2. Traditional top-mounted HVAC usually sets both the supply air duct and the return air duct at the top. The upper circulation causes the turbid air to settle on the ground. It is difficult for the upper return air to discharge the turbid air on the ground, and it is basically in a stagnant state. In this solution, by setting the return air duct on the ground, it is beneficial to allow the turbid air to be continuously brought into circulation and more easily be taken out to the outdoors by the exhaust system, thereby improving the indoor air quality and the living environment.
[0009] Preferably, as an improvement, the fixing assembly includes an angle steel bracket and an asphalt wooden frame, the angle steel bracket is fixed to the ground, the asphalt wooden frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the angle steel bracket, and the asphalt wooden frame stacks and fixes the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe.
[0010] The beneficial effect is: fixing the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe to the outside of the angle steel bracket through the asphalt wooden frame can effectively save ground space, and make the installation of the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe more regular, which is convenient for the staff to construct it.
[0011] Preferably, as an improvement, the fan coil units are connected by a common plate flange, and an environmentally friendly sealant is used to stabilize the fan coil unit connections.
[0012] The beneficial effects are: the common plate flange connection is simple to operate, and the intermediate parts and auxiliary parts are directly engaged, which saves steel and simplifies the construction process. The environmentally friendly sealant further improves the sealing between fan coil units.
[0013] Preferably, as an improvement, the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe are both connected by hot-dip galvanized steel pipe threads.
[0014] The beneficial effects are: hot-dip galvanized steel pipes have strong corrosion resistance, can effectively resist corrosion, extend the service life of the water inlet pipe and the return pipe, and hot-dip galvanized steel pipes have high strength and rigidity, can withstand greater pressure and impact, and the threaded connection is tighter. At the same time, it is convenient for staff to connect them and the operation is simple.
[0015] Preferably, as an improvement, the outer sides of the return air duct, the supply air duct, the water inlet pipe and the return water pipe are all wrapped with rubber-plastic insulation material.
[0016] The beneficial effect is that wrapping the rubber and plastic insulation material on the outside can reduce the heat loss during the transmission of cold and heat sources and increase the cooling and heating effects.
[0017] Preferably, as an improvement, the return air duct and the supply air duct are connected to the power terminal equipment by a flexible joint.
[0018] The beneficial effect is that the soft joint can absorb vibrations through its own elasticity, preventing the power terminal equipment from transmitting vibrations to the return air duct and the air supply duct when working, thereby effectively reducing noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a fan coil unit according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0022] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: power terminal equipment 1, air conditioning main unit 2, return air duct 3, supply air duct 4, fan coil 5, water inlet pipe 6, return water pipe 7, stop valve 8, regulating valve 9, thermostat 10, angle steel bracket 11, asphalt wooden frame 12.
[0023] Example
[0024] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1-2 As shown, Figure 1 The floor air supply system shown in the figure comprises a power terminal device 1 and an air conditioner main unit 2 installed on the ground. A fan and a filter device are arranged inside the power terminal device 1. One end of the power terminal device 1 is fixedly connected to a return air duct 3, which is installed on the ground. The fan in the power terminal device 1 sucks in turbid air and filters it through the filter device. The other end of the power terminal device 1 is fixedly connected to an air supply duct 4 through a soft joint. The return air duct 3 is symmetrically installed with the air supply duct 4. Figure 2 As shown, the return air duct 3 and the supply air duct 4 are both composed of a number of fan coils 5 connected by a common plate flange. The fan coil 5 is made of galvanized iron sheet, and both ends are folded outward to form a butt joint, and are directly fixed by intermediary and auxiliary parts, and are stabilized at the connection with environmentally friendly sealant. The supply air duct 4 is connected with an inlet pipe 6 and a return pipe 7, and the inlet pipe 6 and the return pipe 7 are connected in the supply air duct 4. The parts of the inlet pipe 6 and the return pipe 7 in the supply air duct 4 are set as copper pipes, and are in a serpentine pipe loop. The inlet pipe 6 and the return pipe 7 are connected to each other in the supply air duct 4. The ends of the water pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the air-conditioning main unit 2. The water inlet pipe 6 and the return pipe 7 are both provided with a shut-off valve 8. The water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a regulating valve 9 which can adjust the amount of water. The regulating valve 9 is connected to a thermostat 10 which can adjust the amount of water inlet. The thermostat 10 can provide accurate indoor temperature sensing and has an LCD display of the temperature. A fixed component is provided between the water inlet pipe 6 and the return pipe 7. After the floor air supply system is installed, a layer of floor is installed above it, and a certain distance is maintained between the power terminal equipment and the floor.
[0025] The fixing assembly includes an angle steel bracket 11 and an asphalt wooden frame 12. The angle steel bracket 11 is fixed to the ground, and the asphalt wooden frame 12 is fixedly installed outside the angle steel bracket 11. The asphalt wooden frame 12 is in a "3" shape to stack and fix the water inlet pipe 6 and the water return pipe 7.
[0026] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0027] During installation, according to the actual situation of the room, the power terminal device 1 and the fan coil unit 5 are placed at appropriate positions in the room, and the power terminal device 1 and the fan coil unit 5 are fixed to the ground by expansion bolts. The air conditioner host 2 is installed outdoors and fixed with concrete and channel steel. The fan coil units 5 are connected by common plate flanges, and the fan coil units 5 are directly fixed into appropriate air supply ducts 4 and return air ducts 3 by intermediary and auxiliary parts. The connection is stabilized with environmentally friendly sealant. The air supply duct 4, the return air duct 3 and the power terminal device 1 are fixedly connected by soft joints, and then the return water pipe 7 and the water supply pipe are connected. It is connected to the air supply duct 4, and the connection between the return pipe 7 and the water supply pipe is a serpentine pipe loop in the air supply duct 4. Stop valves 8 are fixed on the outside of the inlet pipe 6 and the return pipe 7. A regulating valve 9 is also fixed on the outside of the inlet pipe 6. The regulating valve 9 is connected to a thermostat 10. The thermostat 10 can test the indoor temperature and display it on the LCD. Finally, the angle steel bracket 11 is fixed to the ground by expansion bolts, and the return pipe 7 and the water supply pipe are stacked and fixed on the outside of the angle steel bracket 11 with an asphalt wooden frame 12. After the floor air supply system is installed, a layer of floor is installed on it, and a certain distance is maintained between the power terminal equipment and the floor.
[0028] When in use, the air-conditioning host 2 and the power terminal device 1 are started, and the air-conditioning host 2 transports the cold and hot sources through the water supply pipe to the copper tube in the air supply duct 4, and releases and diffuses the cold and hot sources into the air supply duct 4 through the copper tube. Under the action of the fan in the power terminal device 1, the cold and hot sources are transported to the room through the air supply duct 4 for cooling or heating. The released cold and hot sources will return to the air-conditioning host 2 through the return water pipe 7 for cooling or heating, and the turbid air deposited on the ground in the room will enter the power terminal device 1 through the return air duct 3 under the action of the fan, and then be filtered through the internal filtering device thereof, so as to become pure air and be transported to the inside of the air supply duct 4. The cycle in sequence can not only quickly cool down or heat up the room, but also improve the indoor air quality. During installation, since each device is installed on the ground, the construction difficulty of the staff is reduced.
[0029] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. Floor air supply system, including power terminal equipment and air conditioner host installed on the ground, characterized by: One end of the power terminal equipment is connected to the return air duct, and the other end of the power terminal equipment is connected to the supply air duct. The return air duct and the supply air duct are both composed of fan coil units. The supply air duct is connected to the water inlet pipe and the return water pipe. The water inlet pipe and the return water pipe are connected in the supply air duct. The ends of the water inlet pipe and the return water pipe are connected to the air conditioner host. The water inlet pipe and the return water pipe are both provided with stop valves, the water inlet pipe is provided with a regulating valve, the regulating valve is electrically connected to a thermostat, and a fixed component is provided between the water inlet pipe and the return water pipe.
2. The floor air supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes an angle steel bracket and an asphalt wooden frame. The angle steel bracket is fixed to the ground, and the asphalt wooden frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the angle steel bracket. The asphalt wooden frame stacks and fixes the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe.
3. The floor air supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan coil units are connected by common plate flanges and are secured with environmentally friendly sealants at the fan coil unit connections.
4. The floor air supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe and the return pipe are both connected by hot-dip galvanized steel pipe threads.
5. The floor air supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the return air duct, supply air duct, water inlet pipe and return water pipe are all wrapped with rubber-plastic insulation material.
6. The floor air supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return air duct, supply air duct and power terminal equipment are connected by soft joints.