Wire plug tensile load experiment device
By designing the threaded rod and threaded pipe structure driven by the servo motor, the precise adjustment of the tension of the wire plug is achieved, the problem of inconvenient load adjustment in the existing devices is solved, and the accuracy of experiments and operation convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420659284.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wire plug tensile load experimental device, the weight mass is fixed, which is inconvenient to accurately adjust the load of the wire plug, and the operation of adding and decreasing weights is relatively inconvenient.
A wire plug tensile load experimental device is designed, using a servo motor to drive the threaded rod and threaded pipe. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate at a constant speed, so that the threaded pipe moves at a constant speed, achieving accurate adjustment of the tension of the wire plug.
It realizes accurate adjustment of the load of the wire plug, makes the operation more convenient, the device is more convenient to use, and can monitor and display the tension value in real time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222599363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire plug load test equipment, in particular to an electric wire plug tensile load test device. Background Art
[0002] The connectors of general electronic products and the pins of electrical appliances are called plugs, which are physically inserted into a female connector-type power socket with a slot or a hole. The detection of wire plugs is crucial to the safety of electrical appliances. Load tests need to be carried out on wire plugs in order to understand the physical properties of wire plugs.
[0003] For example, the utility model: "Test device for tensile load test and torsion test of electric wire plug", with the announcement number: "CN210347315U", places the plug part of the test sample upward, allows the cable part of the test sample to pass through the center position of the tensile clamp part and the center position of the torsion clamp part in sequence into the lifting part, connects and fixes the end of the cable part with the weight, and performs a load test by adding weight. However, during the implementation of this patent, the mass of the weight is fixed, which is not convenient for precise adjustment of the load of the electric wire plug, and the adjustment process is inconvenient to operate by adding or removing weights to adjust the load size. Therefore, a new type of electric wire plug tensile load test device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wire plug tensile load test device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire plug tensile load test device, comprising a mounting chamber, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, a through opening is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting chamber, and a servo motor is installed at one end of the mounting chamber away from the through opening, a threaded rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and a threaded tube is installed on the outer thread of the threaded rod, a second mounting plate is installed on the top of the threaded tube, and the second mounting plate passes through the through opening and extends to the outside of the mounting chamber, a first sliding assembly is installed at one end of the top of the mounting chamber away from the through opening, and a first mounting assembly is slidably installed on the top of the first sliding assembly A mounting plate is provided, wherein a fixing plate is installed at one end of the top of the mounting bin away from the through-hole, and a tension sensor is installed at the top of the fixing plate near the through-hole, the input end of the tension sensor is connected to the first mounting plate, a controller is installed at one end of the mounting bin near the servo motor, and a display is installed at the top of one side of the mounting bin, a control panel is installed at one end of the mounting bin away from the controller, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor through a wire, the output end of the tension sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the controller through a wire, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the display through a wire.
[0006] Preferably, a through hole is provided inside the second mounting plate, and a mounting hole is provided on the top of the second mounting plate, the mounting hole is communicated with the through hole, a pressure rod is installed inside the mounting hole, and a third clamping plate is installed at the bottom of the pressure rod.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing nut is installed on the top of the first mounting plate away from the fixing plate, and a fixing bolt is installed on the internal thread of the fixing nut, a second clamping plate is installed on the bottom of the fixing bolt, and a first clamping plate is installed on the top of the first mounting plate close to the fixing nut.
[0008] Preferably, a bearing is installed at one end of the installation bin away from the servo motor, and a connecting rotating rod is installed inside the bearing, and one end of the connecting rotating rod away from the bearing is connected to the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a top plate is installed on the top of the pressure rod, and fixing springs are installed at both ends of the bottom of the top plate, and one end of the fixing spring away from the top plate is connected to the second mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a telescopic spring is installed at the bottom of one end of the first mounting plate away from the through opening, and one end of the telescopic spring away from the first mounting plate is connected to the fixing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a second sliding assembly is installed at the bottom of the installation bin, and a guide slider is slidably installed on the top of the second sliding assembly, and one end of the guide slider away from the second sliding assembly is connected to the threaded tube.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The wire plug tensile load test device is installed with a telescopic spring, a first sliding component, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. When in use, the wire plug can be fixed on the second mounting plate, and its wires can be fixed on the first mounting plate. The second mounting plate drives the wire plug to move, so that the first mounting plate is stressed and moves with the second mounting plate. At this time, the telescopic spring applies a reaction force to the first mounting plate, and the wire plug can be stretched through the first mounting plate, and a load test can be performed on the wire plug;
[0014] 2. The wire plug tensile load test device is equipped with a servo motor, a threaded rod and a threaded tube. During the experiment, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate at a constant speed, so that the threaded tube moves at a constant speed through the thread, which can make the second mounting plate move at a constant speed, and the pulling force on the wire plug can be slowly increased, so as to facilitate the precise adjustment of the load size of the wire plug;
[0015] 3. The wire plug tensile load test device is installed with a controller, a first sliding component and a display. During the experiment, the tension sensor monitors the tensile force exerted on it by the first mounting plate in real time, and displays the specific tensile force value on the display through the controller, so that the staff can always know the load size of the wire plug. The experimental process is relatively convenient to operate and the device is relatively convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a main schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a first mounting plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a front and cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second mounting plate of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. mounting compartment; 2. controller; 3. servo motor; 4. fixing plate; 5. telescopic spring; 6. tension sensor; 7. first sliding assembly; 8. first mounting plate; 9. second mounting plate; 10. through opening; 11. threaded rod; 12. second sliding assembly; 13. threaded tube; 14. guide slider; 15. connecting rotating rod; 16. bearing; 17. control panel; 18. display; 19. first clamping plate; 20. second clamping plate; 21. fixing nut; 22. fixing bolt; 23. through hole; 24. third clamping plate; 25. pressure rod; 26. mounting hole; 27. fixing spring; 28. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a wire plug tensile load test device, comprising a mounting chamber 1, a first mounting plate 8 and a second mounting plate 9, a through opening 10 is provided at one end of the top of the mounting chamber 1, and a servo motor 3 is installed at the end of the mounting chamber 1 away from the through opening 10, wherein the model of the servo motor 3 may be MR-J2S-10A, a threaded rod 11 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 3, and a threaded tube 13 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 11, a second mounting plate 9 is installed on the top of the threaded tube 13, and the second mounting plate 9 passes through the through opening 10 and extends to the outside of the mounting chamber 1, a first sliding assembly 7 is installed at the end of the top of the mounting chamber 1 away from the through opening 10, and a first mounting plate 8 is slidably installed on the top of the first sliding assembly 7, and a threaded rod 11 is installed at the end of the top of the mounting chamber 1 away from the through opening 10 There is a fixed plate 4, and a tension sensor 6 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 4 near the end of the through hole 10. The model of the tension sensor 6 here can be JHPY-3, and the input end of the tension sensor 6 is connected to the first mounting plate 8. A controller 2 is installed at the end of the mounting chamber 1 near the servo motor 3. The model of the controller 2 here can be STM32F103C8T6. A display 18 is installed on the top of one side of the mounting chamber 1. The model of the display 18 here can be TH-98SQ1C. A control panel 17 is installed at the end of the mounting chamber 1 away from the controller 2. The output end of the control panel 17 is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor 3 through a wire, the output end of the tension sensor 6 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller 2 through a wire, and the output end of the controller 2 is electrically connected to the input end of the display 18 through a wire.
[0023] In this implementation:
[0024] Furthermore, a through hole 23 is provided inside the second mounting plate 9, and a mounting hole 26 is provided on the top of the second mounting plate 9. The mounting hole 26 is connected to the through hole 23, and a pressure rod 25 is installed inside the mounting hole 26. A third clamping plate 24 is installed at the bottom of the pressure rod 25. The third clamping plate 24 can clamp the wires and make the third clamping plate 24 contact with the wire plug.
[0025] Furthermore, a fixing nut 21 is installed on the top of the first mounting plate 8 away from the fixing plate 4, and a fixing bolt 22 is installed on the internal thread of the fixing nut 21, and a second clamping plate 20 is installed on the bottom of the fixing bolt 22. A first clamping plate 19 is installed on the top of the first mounting plate 8 close to the fixing nut 21. The fixing bolt 22 is rotated clockwise so that the fixing bolt 22 moves downward through the thread, and the fixing bolt 22 drives the second clamping plate 20 to move together, so that the first clamping plate 19 and the second clamping plate 20 clamp the wires, thereby fixing the wires.
[0026] Furthermore, a bearing 16 is installed at one end of the mounting chamber 1 away from the servo motor 3, and a connecting rod 15 is installed inside the bearing 16. The end of the connecting rod 15 away from the bearing 16 is connected to the threaded rod 11, so that both ends of the threaded rod 11 can be firmly installed, making the rotation of the threaded rod 11 more stable.
[0027] Furthermore, a top plate 28 is installed on the top of the pressure rod 25, and fixing springs 27 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the top plate 28. The ends of the fixing springs 27 away from the top plate 28 are connected to the second mounting plate 9. The elastic action of the fixing springs 27 pulls the top plate 28 to move downward, and the top plate 28 drives the third clamping plate 24 to move through the pressure rod 25, so that the third clamping plate 24 fits tightly with the wire, and the wire can be clamped by the third clamping plate 24.
[0028] Furthermore, a telescopic spring 5 is installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate 8 away from the through-hole 10, and the end of the telescopic spring 5 away from the first mounting plate 8 is connected to the fixed plate 4. The telescopic spring 5 applies a reaction force to the first mounting plate 8, and the electric wire plug can be stretched through the first mounting plate 8, so that a load test can be performed on the electric wire plug.
[0029] Furthermore, a second sliding component 12 is installed at the bottom of the installation bin 1, and a guide slider 14 is slidably installed on the top of the second sliding component 12. The end of the guide slider 14 away from the second sliding component 12 is connected to the threaded tube 13. The threaded tube 13 is limited by the guide slider 14 to prevent the threaded tube 13 from rotating with the threaded rod 11.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When in use, the device is powered on, and the wire on the wire plug is passed through the through hole 23. At this time, the elastic action of the fixing spring 27 causes it to pull the top plate 28 to move downward, and the top plate 28 drives the third clamping plate 24 to move through the pressure rod 25, so that the third clamping plate 24 is closely fitted with the wire, and the wire can be clamped by the third clamping plate 24, and the third clamping plate 24 is in contact with the wire plug;
[0032] Then place the wire between the first clamping plate 19 and the second clamping plate 20, and turn the fixing bolt 22 clockwise so that the fixing bolt 22 moves downward through the thread, and the fixing bolt 22 drives the second clamping plate 20 to move together, so that the first clamping plate 19 and the second clamping plate 20 clamp the wire, and the wire can be fixed;
[0033] When performing a load test, the staff can start the servo motor 3 through the control panel 17, so that the servo motor 3 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate clockwise, and the threaded tube 13 outside the threaded rod 11 is limited by the guide slider 14, so that the threaded tube 13 cannot move with the threaded rod 11, so that the threaded tube 13 can only move outside the threaded rod 11 through the thread;
[0034] At this time, the threaded tube 13 drives the guide slider 14 to slide along a straight line on the second sliding assembly 12, and the threaded tube 13 drives the second mounting plate 9 to move together, so that the third clamping plate 24 pushes the wire plug to move together;
[0035] When the wire plug moves through the second mounting plate 9, the first mounting plate 8 is moved together by the pulling force of the wire, so that the first mounting plate 8 stretches the telescopic spring 5. At this time, the telescopic spring 5 applies a reaction force to the first mounting plate 8, and the wire plug can be stretched through the first mounting plate 8, and a load test can be performed on the wire plug;
[0036] During the experiment, the tension sensor 6 monitors the tensile force exerted on it by the first mounting plate 8 in real time, and displays the specific tension value on the display 18 through the controller 2, so that the staff can always know the load size of the wire plug. The experimental process is relatively convenient to operate and the device is relatively convenient to use.
[0037] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A wire plug tensile load test device, comprising a mounting chamber (1), a first mounting plate (8) and a second mounting plate (9), characterized in that: A through opening (10) is provided at one end of the top of the installation chamber (1), and a servo motor (3) is installed at one end of the installation chamber (1) away from the through opening (10), a threaded rod (11) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (3), and a threaded tube (13) is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (11), a second mounting plate (9) is installed on the top of the threaded tube (13), and the second mounting plate (9) passes through the through opening (10) and extends to the outside of the installation chamber (1), a first sliding component (7) is installed at one end of the top of the installation chamber (1) away from the through opening (10), and a first mounting plate (8) is slidably installed on the top of the first sliding component (7), and a fixing plate (9) is installed at one end of the top of the installation chamber (1) away from the through opening (10). 4), and a tension sensor (6) is installed on the top of one end of the fixing plate (4) close to the through opening (10), the input end of the tension sensor (6) is connected to the first mounting plate (8), a controller (2) is installed on the end of the mounting chamber (1) close to the servo motor (3), and a display (18) is installed on the top of one side of the mounting chamber (1), and a control panel (17) is installed on the end of the mounting chamber (1) away from the controller (2), the output end of the control panel (17) is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor (3) through a wire, the output end of the tension sensor (6) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (2) through a wire, and the output end of the controller (2) is electrically connected to the input end of the display (18) through a wire.
2. A wire plug tensile load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (23) is provided inside the second mounting plate (9), and a mounting hole (26) is provided on the top of the second mounting plate (9); the mounting hole (26) is connected to the through hole (23), and a pressure rod (25) is installed inside the mounting hole (26); and a third clamping plate (24) is installed at the bottom of the pressure rod (25).
3. The wire plug tensile load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing nut (21) is installed at the top of one end of the first mounting plate (8) away from the fixing plate (4), and a fixing bolt (22) is installed on the internal thread of the fixing nut (21), a second clamping plate (20) is installed at the bottom of the fixing bolt (22), and a first clamping plate (19) is installed at the top of one end of the first mounting plate (8) close to the fixing nut (21).
4. The wire plug tensile load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (16) is installed at one end of the installation chamber (1) away from the servo motor (3), and a connecting rod (15) is installed inside the bearing (16); and one end of the connecting rod (15) away from the bearing (16) is connected to the threaded rod (11).
5. The wire plug tensile load test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (28) is installed on the top of the pressure rod (25), and fixing springs (27) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the top plate (28), and one end of the fixing spring (27) away from the top plate (28) is connected to the second mounting plate (9).
6. The wire plug tensile load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (5) is installed at the bottom of the end of the first mounting plate (8) away from the through opening (10), and the end of the telescopic spring (5) away from the first mounting plate (8) is connected to the fixed plate (4).
7. The wire plug tensile load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sliding component (12) is installed at the bottom of the installation bin (1), and a guide slider (14) is slidably installed at the top of the second sliding component (12), and one end of the guide slider (14) away from the second sliding component (12) is connected to the threaded tube (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Test device for wire plug tensile load test and torsion test
CN210347315U