Slime water real-time rough running detection device based on multi-frequency excitation
Through the real-time coarse running detection device of coal sludge water based on multi-frequency excitation, the combination of ultrasonic dissociation and cleaning brushes is used to solve the problem of timely detection of coarse running phenomenon in coal sludge water treatment, achieving high-accurate coal particle size recognition and online detection, and improving flotation effect and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420676272.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
During the coal sludge water treatment, the roughness phenomenon of the bottom flow of the native coal sludge concentration pool was not detected in time, affecting the flotation efficiency, tail coal ash content and chemical consumption.
The real-time coarse detection device for coal sludge water based on multi-frequency excitation is adopted. The device includes a feeding funnel, an ultrasonic dissociation machine, a cleaning brush and an identification component. Through the combination of ultrasonic dissociation and cleaning brushes, the effective dissociation and removal of the surface substances of coal particles can be achieved, and the accuracy of the identification of coal particles is improved.
The accuracy of coal particle size identification is improved, and the online coarse detection of the bottom flow slurry of the native coal sludge concentration pool is realized. The location and causes of coarse phenomena are checked in a timely manner, the process and equipment are optimized, the flotation effect is improved, the drug consumption is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222599460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal slime detection, in particular to a real-time coal slime water coarseness detection device based on multi-frequency excitation. Background Art
[0002] In the intelligent coal preparation process, sensors and detection systems are widely used, including sensors and detection systems for measuring flow, weight, concentration, interface, turbidity, pressure, liquid level, ash content, moisture, etc. Under ideal working conditions, the measurements of these sensors are accurate and effective. However, if some interference factors in the intelligent control of the washing process cannot be detected and avoided in time, the accuracy of the sensors and detection systems will be affected, which will in turn endanger the process system and control system, and ultimately lead to substandard washing products and low production efficiency.
[0003] For the treatment of coal slime water, poor control of the bottom flow pulp characteristics of the primary coal slime thickening tank will directly affect the subsequent flotation extraction effect of the final clean coal, including the coarseness phenomenon in the bottom flow of the primary coal slime thickening tank. The main sources of this coarseness phenomenon are the pre-washing desludging stage, the dilute medium de-mediation stage, the lump coal centrifugal dehydration stage, the arc screen and the centrifuge coarse cutting stage, etc. The coarse particles will be collected in the primary coal slime thickening tank. The bottom flow of the primary coal slime thickening tank is used as the flotation feed. If the "coarseness" phenomenon is not detected in time, it will greatly affect the flotation efficiency, tail coal ash content and flotation agent consumption, and at the same time destroy the pressing effect of the filter press system, so it needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to avoid and overcome the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation. The utility model effectively improves the accuracy of coal particle size recognition.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation comprises a receiving funnel for containing and filtering coal particles, a dissociation component which can push up an ultrasonic dissociator to immerse the coal particles in the receiving funnel in a dissociation liquid is arranged at the bottom of the receiving funnel; a cleaning component which can extend into the receiving funnel and stir and scrub the coal particles being dissociated is arranged above the receiving funnel; and an identification component which is used to identify the particle size of the dissociated coal particles is also arranged on the side of the receiving funnel.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning assembly includes a scissors-type lifting platform which is inverted and fixed on a supporting frame and lifted and lowered along a vertical direction; the bottom plate of the scissors-type lifting platform is fixed on the bracket, and a cleaning brush is rotatably mounted on the upper plate surface of the top plate, and the rotation axis of the cleaning brush is arranged vertically; the material receiving funnel is located on the moving path of the cleaning brush along the vertical direction.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning brush comprises more than two coaxial brush rings which are sequentially sleeved from the inside to the outside along the radial direction, the brush rings are connected to each other by connecting strips, and a flow gap is formed between the brush rings, and bristles for brushing coal particles are evenly arranged on the lower ring surface of the brush ring; the connecting strips are evenly arranged in sequence along the circumference of the brush ring, and the tail ends of the connecting strips are vertically fixed to the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a stop rod is arranged on the upper plate surface of the top plate of the scissor lift platform, and a flushing pipe for spraying water on the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stop rod.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the dissociation assembly includes a telescopic rod with its extension direction vertically upward, and the ultrasonic dissociator is installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the receiving funnel is installed on a supporting ring rotatable around a fixed axis, and the axial direction of the fixed axis is arranged along the vertical direction; the receiving funnel is inserted from top to bottom into the ring cavity of the positioning ring arranged vertically along the axis.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: U-shaped clamps that can be tightened along the radial direction of the support ring toward the axis of the support ring are symmetrically arranged on the upper ring surface of the support ring, and the two clamps enclose a clamping cavity for clamping the receiving funnel, and the folded edge of the receiving funnel folded outward is pressed on the clamp from top to bottom;
[0013] A guide groove cooperating with the clamp is arranged on the upper ring surface of the support ring, a slider fixed on the back of the clamp is slidably installed in the guide groove, and a return spring is compressed in the guide groove to push the clamp to move toward the axis of the support ring.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the identification component includes a camera for photographing coal particles, and the camera is connected to an identification system for identifying the particle size of coal particles; the camera is located above the rotating path of the receiving funnel rotating around the fixed axis, and the shooting direction of the camera and the rotating path below the camera intersect vertically with each other.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the identification component also includes a water tank, the water tank is connected to a cleaning nozzle for flushing the material receiving funnel located below the camera, and a wastewater tank is arranged below the cleaning nozzle for catching the sewage after cleaning the coal particles.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the wastewater pool is tilted to one side, and an openable and closable water outlet is provided at the lowest point of the bottom of the wastewater pool.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the support frame includes a cleaning support plate, a dissociation support plate, an identification support plate, a rotation support plate, a flushing support plate and a column;
[0018] The column is arranged vertically in the axial direction; the cleaning support plate and the dissociation support plate are located on the same side of the column and are arranged vertically along the axial direction of the column; the identification support plate and the flushing support plate are located on the same side of the column and are arranged vertically along the axial direction of the column; the cleaning support plate and the identification support plate are arranged on opposite sides of the column;
[0019] The base of the scissor lift platform is fixed on the lower surface of the cleaning support plate; the dissociation component is installed on the upper surface of the dissociation support plate; the water tank in the rough running identification component is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the identification support plate; the rotating material transport component is arranged below the rotating support plate and installed on the column.
[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the column, the first supporting shaft and the second supporting shaft are coaxially nested in the rotating sleeve; the outer ring of the first supporting shaft and the outer ring of the second supporting shaft are coaxially fixed to the inner cylinder surface of the rotating sleeve; the column is nested on the outer ring of the first supporting shaft and the outer ring of the second supporting shaft; a bearing seat is arranged below the rotating sleeve, the axial bearing is installed in the axial bearing seat, and the upper surface of the axial bearing is used to support the rotating sleeve;
[0021] The base of the rotating motor is fixed on the lower plate surface of the rotating support plate, and the positive direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is vertically downward; a driving gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and a driven gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve; the driving gear and the driven gear are in transmission meshing engagement, and the rotating motor drives the rotating sleeve to rotate;
[0022] The base of the flip motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve. The two flip motors are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating sleeve, and the axes of the two flip motors are arranged horizontally. The support ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the flip motor.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. The utility model can dissociate the substances attached to the surface of coal particles, and remove the substances attached to the surface of coal particles by a cleaning brush, thereby further improving the degree of removal of substances on the surface of coal particles, thereby avoiding the interference of these substances when identifying the particle size of coal particles, and improving the accuracy of coal particle size identification.
[0025] 2. The utility model sets a flow gap between adjacent brush rings, which enables water in the flushing pipe to pass through the flow gap and then flush away the fine coal adhering to the brush rings and bristles, and flush the fine coal into the receiving funnel to ensure that the material is not lost and improve the detection accuracy; at the same time, the fine coal in the receiving funnel is further flushed to flush away the fine coal on the coal slime, and the coal particles are fully dissociated.
[0026] 3. The utility model has a simple structure and high particle size detection accuracy. It can realize the online coarseness detection of the bottom flow slurry in the primary coal slime concentration tank, and then timely check the location and cause of the coarseness phenomenon, correct and adjust the process and equipment, which will avoid further harm of coarseness, thereby improving the flotation effect, reducing the consumption of reagents, and improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning brush in the utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dissociation component in the utility model.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the identification component in the utility model.
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary material transport component in the utility model.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the utility model.
[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guide groove in the utility model.
[0036] In the figure:
[0037] 1. Support frame; 11. Cleaning support plate; 12. Dissociating support plate; 13. Identifying support plate; 14. Rotating support plate; 15. Flushing support plate; 16. Column; 2. Cleaning assembly; 21. Scissor lift platform; 22. Cleaning motor; 23. Coupling; 24. Rotating bearing; 25. Stop rod; 26. Flushing positioning plate; 27. Flushing pipe; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Cleaning brush; 291. Brush ring; 292. Connecting strip; 293. Overcurrent gap; 3. Dissociating assembly; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Support drag rod; 3 3. Lifting sleeve; 4. Identification component; 41. Water tank; 42. Cleaning nozzle; 43. Camera; 44. Wastewater tank; 5. Rotating material transport component; 51. Rotating motor; 52. Driving gear; 53. First support bearing; 54. Second support bearing; 55. Axial bearing; 56. Rotating sleeve; 57. Flipping motor; 58. Support ring; 581. Clamping component; 5811. Guide groove; 5812. Clamp; 5813. Sliding block; 5814. Reset spring; 60. Material receiving funnel; 70. Ultrasonic dissociation machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 9 The utility model comprises a support frame 1, a cleaning component 2, a dissociation component 3, an identification component 4 and a rotating material transport component 5.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 1 includes a cleaning support plate 11, a dissociation support plate 12, an identification support plate 13, a rotation support plate 14, a flushing support plate 15 and a column 16. The column 16 is fixed to the ground by welding or expansion screws, and the column 16 is arranged vertically. Each support plate is welded and fixed to the column 16 in an interlaced manner from top to bottom along the axial direction of the column 16, and the surface of each support plate is arranged horizontally.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning assembly 2 is arranged below the cleaning support plate 11. The cleaning assembly 2 includes a scissor lift platform 21, a cleaning motor 22, a coupling 23, a rotary bearing 24, a stop rod 25, a flushing positioning plate 26, a flushing pipe 27, a rotating shaft 28 and a cleaning brush 29.
[0042] The base of the scissor lift platform 21 is fixed on the lower surface of the cleaning support plate 11, and the scissor lift platform 21 is lifted and lowered in the vertical direction. The base of the cleaning motor 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scissor lift platform 21, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the cleaning motor 22 is vertically downward. The rotating shaft of the cleaning motor 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 28 through a coupling 23, driving the rotating shaft 28 to rotate coaxially. A cleaning brush 29 is coaxially fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 28. The cleaning brush 29 includes a plurality of brush rings 291 that are coaxial with the rotating shaft 28 and are nested equidistantly from the inside to the outside along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 28, and the diameter of each brush ring 291 increases successively. Bristles are arranged on the lower annular surface of each brush ring 291. Each brush ring 291 is connected to each other by three connecting strips 292 extending radially along the brush ring 291, and the three connecting strips 292 are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the brush ring 291. A flow gap 293 is formed between adjacent brush rings 291 .
[0043] An L-shaped stop rod 25 is also fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the scissor lift platform 21. The long rod section of the stop rod 25 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the short rod section is arranged in the horizontal direction. In addition, a rotating bearing 24 coaxially sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the short rod section of the stop rod 25. The coupling 23 and the rotating bearing 24 realize double-point support for the rotating shaft 28, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 28. The stop rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating bearing 24. A flushing positioning plate 26 is welded to the other side of the outer ring of the rotating bearing 24, and the flushing positioning plate 26 is arranged horizontally. A flushing pipe 27 is also arranged on the flushing positioning plate 26, and each flushing pipe 27 is arranged on the flushing positioning plate 26 in sequence and equidistantly along the radial direction of the rotating bearing 24. A flushing nozzle is provided at the lower end of the flushing pipe 27, and the flushing nozzle is located above the cleaning brush 29.
[0044] The water sprayed from each flushing nozzle has already converged before encountering the cleaning brush 29, and the radial intersection length along the brush ring 291 is greater than the radius of the cleaning brush 29. The water from the flushing nozzle can clean the bristles on the lower ring surface of the brush ring 291 through the flow gap 293. In this way, the cleaning brush 29 can be sprayed with clean water during the entire rotation process, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the stains attached to the bristles.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the dissociation assembly 3 is located below the cleaning brush 29 and is installed on the upper plate surface of the dissociation support plate 12. The dissociation assembly 3 includes a telescopic rod 31, a support rod 32, and a lifting sleeve 33. The telescopic rod 31 can be an electric push rod or a hydraulic cylinder. The base of the telescopic rod 31 is installed on the dissociation support plate 12 and is telescopic in the vertical direction. Two support rods 32 arranged in parallel with the telescopic rod 31 are located on both sides of the telescopic rod 31 and are vertically fixed to the upper plate surface of the dissociation support plate 12. It also includes a support seat, the upper end surface of the support seat is placed in parallel, and an ultrasonic dissociator 70 is arranged on the support seat. Three lifting sleeves 33 are vertically arranged on the bottom end surface of the support seat, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 31 and the front end of the support rod 32 are nested in the corresponding lifting sleeves 33. In this way, when the support seat is moved up and down, the stability of the movement can be improved, and the support seat is prevented from causing the ultrasonic dissociator 70 to slip due to tilt, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the dissociation process.
[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the identification component 4 is located between the identification support plate 13 and the flushing support plate 15. The identification component 4 includes a water tank 41, a flushing nozzle 42, a camera 43 and a wastewater pool 44. The water tank 41 is fixedly mounted on the lower plate surface of the identification support plate 13, and an outlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank 41, which is communicated with the flushing nozzle 42. The spraying area of the flushing nozzle 42 is even with the pool mouth of the wastewater pool 44, so as to facilitate spraying clean water into the wastewater pool 44 for cleaning. The top opening of the wastewater pool 44 is in the shape of a trumpet with a large top and a small bottom. The spraying area of the flushing nozzle 42 is located within the covering range of the top opening of the wastewater pool 44, which can prevent the clean water from spilling out. The bottom of the wastewater pool 44 is an inclined surface inclined to one side, and the outlet of the wastewater pool 44 is located on the lower side of the inclined surface, thereby ensuring convenient drainage.
[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the rotating material transport assembly 5 is arranged below the rotating support plate 14 and mounted on the column 16. The rotating material transport assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 51, a driving gear 52, a first supporting shaft 53, a second supporting shaft 54, an axial bearing 55, a rotating sleeve 56, a flip motor 57, a supporting ring 58 and a clamping assembly 581.
[0048] The rotating sleeve 56 is coaxially sleeved on the column 16, and the first supporting shaft 53 and the second supporting shaft 54 are coaxially nested in the rotating sleeve. The outer ring of the first supporting shaft 53 and the outer ring of the second supporting shaft 54 are coaxially fixed to the inner cylinder surface of the rotating sleeve 56; the column 16 is nested on the outer ring of the first supporting shaft 53 and the outer ring of the second supporting shaft 54, and are coaxially fixed to each other. A bearing seat is provided below the rotating sleeve 56, and the axial bearing 55 is installed in the axial bearing seat. The upper surface of the axial bearing 55 is used to support the rotating sleeve 56.
[0049] The base of the rotating motor 51 is fixed on the lower plate surface of the rotating support plate 14, and the positive direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 51 is vertically downward. A driving gear 52 is coaxially fixed to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 51, and a driven gear is coaxially fixed to the outer side of the rotating sleeve 56. The driving gear 52 and the driven gear are in transmission meshing engagement, and the rotating motor 51 drives the rotating sleeve 56 to rotate.
[0050] The base of the flip motor 57 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 56, and the two flip motors 57 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating sleeve 56, and the axial directions of the two flip motors 57 are arranged horizontally. The support ring 58 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the flip motor 57. The upper surface of the upper ring surface of the support ring 58 is used to clamp the clamping assembly 581 of the material receiving funnel 60. The clamping assembly 581 includes two guide grooves 5811 symmetrically arranged on the upper ring surface of the support ring 58, and a slider 5813 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 5811. A semicircular clamp 5812 is arranged at the front end of the slider 5813. The two clamps 5812 moving toward each other are surrounded by each other to form a cylindrical clamping cavity that can be clamped on the outside of the material receiving funnel 60. A reset spring 5814 is arranged at the tail of the slider 5813 to push the two sliders 5813 to move toward each other.
[0051] The receiving funnel 60 is in the shape of a flat-bottomed round basin, and the bottom is a hollow mesh structure. The diameter of the leakage hole is usually smaller than the particle size of the coal slime according to the actual situation to prevent the coal slime from falling.
[0052] The ultrasonic dissociator 70 has a dissociation tank capable of accommodating the receiving funnel 60, and the dissociation tank is filled with a dissociation liquid.
[0053] The detection process is as follows:
[0054] When the roughing detection is performed, the rotating material transport component 5 drives the driving gear 52 through the rotating motor 51 to rotate the receiving funnel 60 installed on the rotating sleeve 56 to between the cleaning brush 29 and the ultrasonic dissociator 70. At this time, the feeding pipe located on one side of the receiving funnel 60 discharges the material through the electromagnetic valve for a period of time, and then the electromagnetic valve is closed, and the coal slime inside the receiving funnel 60 is spread flat on the bottom of the receiving funnel 60. The telescopic rod 31 drives the ultrasonic dissociator 70 to rise until the coal slime at the bottom of the receiving funnel 60 is completely immersed in the dissociation water in the ultrasonic dissociator 70, and the ultrasonic dissociator 70 is started for dissociation. The fine sticky materials in the coal slime are fully dissociated under the action of the high-frequency excitation wave, and then the cleaning brush 29 is extended into the receiving funnel 60 driven by the scissor lift platform 21. Under the action of the cleaning motor 22, the cleaning brush 29 drives the materials in the receiving funnel 60 to rotate to accelerate the separation; then the fine mud materials are accelerated to pass through the receiving funnel 60 and enter the ultrasonic dissociator 70. After the fine mud material in the receiving hopper 60 is fully dissociated for a period of time, the electric lifting rod 31 drives the ultrasonic dissociator 70 to descend, the material in the receiving hopper 60 is separated from the dissociation water, and then the flushing nozzle starts to spray water, and the cleaning brush 29 also keeps rotating; the water sprayed from the flushing nozzle washes away the fine coal adhering to the bristles of the cleaning brush 29 through the flow gap 293; at the same time, the fine coal in the receiving hopper 60 is further washed away, and the fine coal on the coal mud is washed away to obtain coal particles. Then the receiving hopper 60 is rotated between the camera 43 and the wastewater tank 44 by the rotating motor 51; then the camera 43 takes an image, and through the image recognition and processing technology, the coal particle size is identified and counted, and the coal particle size is realized online monitoring. After identification, the flip motor 57 drives the support ring 58 to rotate 180 degrees, and the material in the receiving hopper 60 is dumped into the wastewater tank 44, and then the flushing nozzle 42 under the water tank 41 flushes and cleans the bottom of the receiving hopper 60 until the receiving hopper 60 is rinsed clean. The cleaned receiving hopper 60 is used for the next receiving identification link. The material in the wastewater tank 44 is leaked out through the outlet at the bottom to carry out regular cleaning.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a receiving funnel (60) for containing and filtering coal particles. A dissociation component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the receiving funnel (60) and can push up an ultrasonic dissociator (70) so that the coal particles in the receiving funnel (60) are immersed in a dissociation liquid. A cleaning component (2) is arranged above the receiving funnel (60) and can extend into the receiving funnel (60) and stir and scrub the coal particles being dissociated. An identification component (4) is also arranged on the side of the receiving funnel (60) and can be used to identify the particle size of the coal particles after dissociation.
2. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) comprises a scissor lift platform (21) which is invertedly fixed on a support frame (1) and is lifted and lowered in a vertical direction; the bottom plate of the scissor lift platform (21) is fixed on the bracket, a cleaning brush (29) is rotatably mounted on the upper plate surface of the top plate, and the rotation axis of the cleaning brush (29) is arranged vertically; and the material receiving funnel (60) is located on the moving path of the cleaning brush (29) in the vertical direction.
3. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slime water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cleaning brush (29) comprises more than two coaxial brush rings (291) which are sleeved in sequence from the inside to the outside in the radial direction; the brush rings (291) are connected to each other via connecting strips (292), and a flow gap (293) is formed between the brush rings (291); bristles for brushing coal particles are evenly arranged on the lower ring surface of the brush ring (291); the connecting strips (292) are evenly arranged in sequence along the circumference of the brush ring (291), and the tail ends of the connecting strips (292) are vertically fixed to the rotating shaft.
4. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A stop rod (25) is arranged on the upper plate surface of the top plate of the scissor lift platform (21), and a flushing pipe (27) for spraying water on the cleaning brush (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stop rod (25).
5. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The dissociation assembly (3) comprises a telescopic rod (31) extending in a vertically upward direction, and an ultrasonic dissociator (70) is mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (31).
6. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The receiving funnel (60) is installed on a supporting ring (58) that can rotate around a fixed axis, and the axial direction of the fixed axis is arranged in a vertical direction; the receiving funnel (60) is inserted from top to bottom into the annular cavity of a positioning ring whose axis is arranged vertically.
7. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A U-shaped clamp (5812) is symmetrically arranged on the upper ring surface of the support ring (58) and can be tightened along the radial direction of the support ring (58) toward the axis of the support ring (58). The two clamps (5812) enclose a clamping cavity for clamping the receiving funnel (60), and the folded edge of the receiving funnel (60) is pressed from top to bottom on the clamp (5812). A guide groove (5811) cooperating with the clamp (5812) is arranged on the upper ring surface of the support ring (58), a slider (5813) fixed on the back of the clamp (5812) is slidably installed in the guide groove (5811), and a return spring (5814) is compressed in the guide groove (5811) to push the clamp (5812) to move toward the axis of the support ring (58).
8. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slurry water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The identification component (4) comprises a camera (43) for photographing coal particles, and the camera (43) is connected to an identification system for identifying the particle size of coal particles; the camera (43) is located above a rotation path of the receiving funnel (60) rotating around a fixed axis, and the shooting direction of the camera (43) and the rotation path below the camera (43) intersect each other perpendicularly.
9. The real-time coarseness detection device for coal slime water based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The identification component (4) further comprises a water tank (41), the water tank (41) being connected to a cleaning nozzle (42) for flushing a receiving funnel (60) located below the camera (43), and a wastewater tank (44) for receiving wastewater after cleaning coal particles is arranged below the cleaning nozzle (42).
10. The device for real-time detection of coal slurry water coarseness based on multi-frequency excitation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the wastewater pool (44) is tilted to one side, and an openable and closable water outlet is provided at the lowest point of the bottom of the wastewater pool (44); The support frame (1) comprises a cleaning support plate (11), a dissociation support plate (12), an identification support plate (13), a rotation support plate (14), a flushing support plate (15) and a column (16); The column (16) is arranged vertically in the axial direction; the cleaning support plate (11) and the dissociation support plate (12) are located on the same side of the column (16) and are arranged vertically along the axial direction of the column (16); the identification support plate (13) and the flushing support plate (15) are located on the same side of the column (16) and are arranged vertically along the axial direction of the column (16); the cleaning support plate (11) and the identification support plate (13) are arranged on opposite sides of the column (16); The base of the scissor lift platform (21) is fixed on the lower surface of the cleaning support plate (11); the dissociation component (3) is installed on the upper surface of the dissociation support plate (12); the water tank (41) in the rough identification component (4) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the identification support plate (13); the rotating material transport component (5) is arranged below the rotating support plate (14) and installed on the column (16); The rotating sleeve (56) is coaxially sleeved on the column (16), and the first supporting rotating shaft (53) and the second supporting rotating shaft (54) are coaxially nested in the rotating sleeve; the outer ring of the first supporting rotating shaft (53) and the outer ring of the second supporting rotating shaft (54) are coaxially fixed to the inner cylinder surface of the rotating sleeve (56); the column (16) is nested on the outer ring of the first supporting rotating shaft (53) and the outer ring of the second supporting rotating shaft (54); a bearing seat is arranged below the rotating sleeve (56), and the axial bearing (55) is installed in the axial bearing seat, and the upper surface of the axial bearing (55) is used to support the rotating sleeve (56); The base of the rotating motor (51) is fixed on the lower plate surface of the rotating support plate (14), and the positive direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (51) is vertically downward; a driving gear (52) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (51), and a driven gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve (56); the driving gear (52) and the driven gear are in transmission meshing engagement, and the rotating motor (51) drives the rotating sleeve (56) to rotate; The base of the flip motor (57) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (56), and the two flip motors (57) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating sleeve (56), and the axial directions of the two flip motors (57) are arranged horizontally; the support ring (58) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the flip motor (57).