Water flooding alarm system for pump house

By directly installing electronic and pressure water level sensors on the ground of the pump room, the abnormal pump shutdown caused by complex bracket fixation and sensor drop in the existing flood alarm system is solved, and the effect of flexible installation and accurate alarm is achieved.

CN222600306UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11WUXI HUA YAN WATER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420914909.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flood alarm system requires a separate bracket to fix the flood alarm, and the flood alarm is prone to falling off, resulting in abnormal pump shutdown.

Method used

Two different types of sensors, electronic water level sensor and pressure water level sensor, are directly installed on the ground of the pump room, and the sensing signal is received through the microprocessor and the corresponding alarm signal is emitted. The alarm unit is used to issue an alarm and control the pump room water pump to stop the pump.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to use complex brackets to fix it, and the sensor is easy to install, which avoids abnormal pump shutdown caused by falling flood alarm, and meets the alarm and pump shutdown requirements when the water level in the pump room is low and high.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a flooding alarm system for a pump room, which comprises a control unit, a water level height sensing unit, an alarm unit and a power supply, the water level height sensing unit comprises a microprocessor, a first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor is an electronic water level sensor which sends a first sensing signal when contacting water, and the second sensor is an electronic water level sensor which sends a second sensing signal when contacting water. The second sensor is a pressure water level sensor which makes contact with water and sends out a second sensing signal when the pressure value of the water is larger than or equal to the set pressure value, and the microprocessor can be used for receiving the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal and can send out a corresponding first alarm signal and a corresponding second alarm signal to the control unit. The control unit controls the alarm unit to give a corresponding alarm. By adopting two different types of sensors, namely the electronic water level sensor and the pressure water level sensor, the two types of sensors can be directly placed on the ground of a pump room without being fixed by using a bracket, so that the use is more convenient while the actual requirements can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering equipment, in particular to a flood alarm system for a pump room. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern urbanization, the number of floors of modern residential buildings is generally more than 10. In order to supply tap water from the water plant to each household user, multiple pump rooms are equipped in each residential area or even each residential building. The pump room is equipped with water tanks, water pumps, etc. Since various abnormalities often occur in the pump room, leading to flooding problems, it is essential to equip the pump room with a flood alarm device.

[0003] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, currently the pump room generally includes two flood alarms, which are connected to the control cabinet respectively. The flood alarm A and the flood alarm B are placed at different heights through the bracket. The flood alarm B is placed at a low position, and the flood alarm A is placed at a high position, generally 20 cm high. At present, the two conventional flood alarms are both electrical sensor alarms. The principle of electrical sensing is that when the water level does not exceed the threshold, the electrical contacts of the flood alarm are in a closed state, and the current can pass through. When the water level exceeds the threshold, the water will trigger the built-in leakage rope or float and other sensing elements of the flood alarm, causing the electrical contacts to be disconnected and the circuit to no longer be connected. At this time, the flood alarm will trigger an alarm. When there is a small amount of water flooding in the pump room, the flood alarm B will alarm when it is flooded, but at this time, the flood alarm A will not alarm because it has not come into contact with water, and the water pump will operate normally, reminding the operation and maintenance personnel to come for repairs; when the water level in the pump room is very high, such as abnormal flooding or when the operation and maintenance personnel fail to repair in time, the water level is relatively high, and the flood alarm A will come into contact with water. At this time, both the flood alarm B and the flood alarm A will alarm, and when both the flood alarm A and the flood alarm B alarm, another instruction needs to be implemented, that is, the control cabinet must issue a pump stop instruction, and the pump room will stop water. In other words, the flood alarm system needs to implement two functions. The first is that when the water level in the pump room is low, it only alarms but does not stop the pump, reminding the operation and maintenance personnel to repair; the second is that when the water level in the pump room is high, the pump is stopped directly.

[0004] The existing flood alarm system has a problem that a separate bracket needs to be made to fix the flood alarm A and the flood alarm B at different heights, and the flood alarm A and the flood alarm B often fall to the ground. At this time, when there is a small amount of flooding in the pump room, the flood alarm A and the flood alarm B will alarm at the same time, causing the pump to stop abnormally. In addition, the production of the fixing bracket is relatively complicated, and it is necessary to drill holes in the ground to fix it. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a novel flood alarm system for a pump room.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A flood alarm system for a pump room, comprising a control unit, a water level sensor unit, an alarm unit and a power supply, wherein the power supply is electrically connected to the control unit, the water level sensor unit and the alarm unit, and the control unit is communicatively connected to the water level sensor unit and the alarm unit.

[0008] The water level sensing unit includes a microprocessor and a first sensor and a second sensor connected to the microprocessor. The first sensor is an electronic water level sensor, which sends a first sensor signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water; the second sensor is a pressure water level sensor, which sends a second sensor signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water and the pressure value of the water is greater than or equal to the set pressure value; the microprocessor can be used to receive the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, and when it receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, it sends a corresponding first alarm signal and a second alarm signal to the control unit respectively.

[0009] The alarm unit is controlled by a control unit. When the control unit receives a first alarm signal and a second alarm signal, the control unit controls the alarm unit to issue a corresponding alarm.

[0010] The set pressure value of the pressure water level sensor can be adjusted according to actual needs. Preferably, the set pressure value is greater than or equal to 1000 Pa, and more preferably 1000-3000 Pa, for example, 1000 Pa, 2000 Pa (corresponding to the pressure at a water depth of 20 cm), and 3000 Pa.

[0011] Preferably, the first sensor and the second sensor are directly installed on the ground of the pump room.

[0012] Preferably, the water level sensing unit further comprises a base, and the first sensor, the second sensor and the microprocessor are mounted on the base.

[0013] Further preferably, the base is made of stainless steel.

[0014] Further preferably, the base is in the shape of a flat plate.

[0015] Preferably, the water level sensing unit also includes a first indicator light and a second indicator light connected to the microprocessor, and the first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled by the microprocessor. When the microprocessor receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled to flash respectively, and when the first indicator light and the second indicator light flash, light of different colors are emitted.

[0016] In some implementations, the first indicator light emits yellow light when flashing.

[0017] In some implementations, the second indicator light emits red light when flashing.

[0018] Preferably, the alarm issued by the alarm unit includes one or more of an audible and visual alarm, a communication alarm, and an image alarm.

[0019] The present invention also provides a flood alarm device, which includes a base and a water level sensor unit that can be communicatively connected to a control unit. The water level control unit is installed on the base and includes a microprocessor and a first sensor and a second sensor connected to the microprocessor.

[0020] The first sensor is an electronic water level sensor, which sends a first sensing signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water;

[0021] The second sensor is a pressure water level sensor, which sends a second sensing signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water and the pressure value of the water is greater than or equal to the set pressure value;

[0022] The microprocessor can be used to receive the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, and when it receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, it sends the corresponding first alarm signal and second alarm signal to the control unit respectively.

[0023] Preferably, the base is made of stainless steel.

[0024] Further preferably, the base is in the shape of a flat plate.

[0025] Preferably, the water level sensing unit also includes a first indicator light and a second indicator light connected to the microprocessor, and the first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled by the microprocessor. When the microprocessor receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled to flash respectively, and when the first indicator light and the second indicator light flash, light of different colors are emitted.

[0026] In some implementations, the first indicator light emits yellow light when flashing.

[0027] In some implementations, the second indicator light emits red light when flashing.

[0028] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0029] The flood alarm system of the utility model adopts two different types of sensors, an electronic water level sensor and a pressure water level sensor. There is no need to use a bracket to fix the two sensors, and the two sensors can be directly placed on the floor of the pump room. This can meet actual needs and is more convenient to use. It also avoids the situation in which the electronic sensor at a high position falls and causes abnormal pump stop when only the electronic water level sensor is used in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flood alarm system in the background technology;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the framework of the flood alarm system in the background technology;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a flood alarm device in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a flood alarm device installed in a pump room in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the framework of a flood alarm system in the utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 Another schematic diagram of a flood alarm system in the utility model;

[0036] Among them, 1. water level height sensing unit; 11. first sensor; 12. second sensor; 13. microprocessor; 14. first indicator light; 15. second indicator light; 16. base;

[0037] 2. Control unit;

[0038] 3. Water pump;

[0039] 4. Ground;

[0040] A. The first electronic flood alarm; B. The second electronic flood alarm; C. Bracket; D. Control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0042] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 4 The above-mentioned orientation or position relationship is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the utility model.

[0043] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0044] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0045] In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0046] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0047] Example 1

[0048] A flood alarm system for a pump room comprises a control unit 2, a water level sensor unit 1, an alarm unit (not shown in the drawings) and a power supply (not shown in the drawings). The power supply is electrically connected to the control unit 2, the water level sensor unit 1 and the alarm unit for powering on.

[0049] The water level sensing unit 1 includes a microprocessor 13 , a first sensor 11 and a second sensor 12 .

[0050] The first sensor 11 is connected to the microprocessor 13 for communication. It is an electronic water level sensor. When it touches water, it sends a first sensor signal to the microprocessor 13. Specifically, it can be an electronic water level sensor of the NOHKEN FM-24 model of Japan. Of course, it can also be an electronic water level sensor of other models in the field. This application does not make specific restrictions. The second sensor 12 is also connected to the microprocessor 13 for communication. It is a pressure water level sensor. When it touches water and the pressure value of the water is greater than or equal to the set pressure value, it sends a second sensor signal to the microprocessor 13. The set pressure value is usually ≥1000 Pa. In practice, the set pressure value is 2000 Pa, which corresponds to the pressure of 20 cm water depth. The pressure water level sensor can be a pressure water level sensor of the SEBADS (T) 22 model of Germany. Of course, it can also be an electronic water level sensor of other models in the field. This application does not make specific restrictions. The microprocessor 13 can be used to receive the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, and is connected to the control unit 2 in communication. When it receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, it sends corresponding alarm signals to the control unit 2, that is, when it receives the first sensor signal, it sends the first alarm signal to the control unit 2, and when it receives the second sensor signal, it sends the second alarm signal to the control unit 2. The microprocessor can refer to the prior art, and the present application does not make specific limitations.

[0051] The alarm unit is controlled by the control unit 2. When the control unit 2 receives the first alarm signal and the second alarm signal, the control unit 2 controls the alarm unit to issue a corresponding alarm, which includes but is not limited to one or more of an audible and visual alarm, a communication alarm, and an image alarm, to remind the on-duty personnel to repair the vehicle. When the control unit 2 receives the second alarm signal, in addition to controlling the alarm unit to issue an alarm, it also controls the pump room water pump 3 to stop the pump.

[0052] Since two different types of sensors, electronic water level sensor and pressure water level sensor, are used, the two sensors can be directly placed on the ground 4 of the pump room, and the positions can be flexibly changed. When the water level is low and when the water level is high, the two sensors can send sensing signals respectively, which can meet the actual needs and be more convenient to use. At the same time, it avoids the situation that the electronic sensor at a high position falls when only the electronic water level sensor is used in the prior art, causing the pump to stop abnormally. In addition, the method of the present application eliminates the existing bracket fixation. The production of the fixed bracket is relatively complicated, and it needs to be fixed by drilling holes in the ground, etc., which is more convenient for installation and use. Compared with the existing flood alarm system, it has a great improvement in both economic and operational aspects.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] This embodiment is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, except that the water level sensor unit 1 further includes a base 16 and an indicator light.

[0055] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the first sensor 11, the second sensor 12, and the microprocessor 13 are detachably mounted on the base 16, and the base 16 is preferably in the shape of a plate. The plate-shaped base 16 firstly ensures that the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 are in the same horizontal plane; secondly, it can be closely attached to the pump room floor 4. Preferably, the base 16 is made of stainless steel, which is heavy, and can ensure that the water level height sensor unit 1 will not float on the water when flooding occurs, but always fits with the floor 4, thereby ensuring that the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 smoothly send corresponding sensor signals.

[0056] The indicator light is also mounted on the base 16, and the specific position is not limited. The indicator light includes a first indicator light 14 and a second indicator light 15 connected to the microprocessor 13. The first indicator light 14 and the second indicator light 15 are controlled by the microprocessor 13. When the microprocessor 13 receives the first sensor signal, the first indicator light 14 is controlled to flash; when the microprocessor 13 receives the second sensor signal, the second indicator light 15 is controlled to flash to remind the on-duty personnel that the pump room is flooded. Preferably, the first indicator light 14 and the second indicator light 15 emit different colors of light when flashing. In this embodiment, the first indicator light 14 emits yellow light when flashing, and the second indicator light 15 emits red light when flashing.

[0057] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0058] When the first sensor 11 contacts water, it sends a first sensing signal to the microprocessor 13. The microprocessor 13 receives the first sensing signal and sends a first alarm signal to the control unit 2. At the same time, it controls the first indicator light 14 to flash. The control unit 2 receives the first alarm signal and controls the alarm unit to sound an alarm to remind the staff to perform maintenance.

[0059] When the second sensor 12 contacts water and the water pressure exceeds the set pressure value, a second sensing signal is sent to the microprocessor 13. The microprocessor 13 receives the second sensing signal and sends a second alarm signal to the control unit 2, while controlling the second indicator light 15 to flash. The control unit 2 receives the second alarm signal, controls the alarm unit to sound an alarm and stop the pump.

[0060] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flood alarm system for a pump room, characterized in that: The flood alarm system comprises a control unit, a water level sensor unit, an alarm unit and a power supply, wherein the power supply is electrically connected to the control unit, the water level sensor unit and the alarm unit, and the control unit is in communication connection with the water level sensor unit and the alarm unit. The water level sensing unit includes a microprocessor and a first sensor and a second sensor connected to the microprocessor. The first sensor is an electronic water level sensor, which sends a first sensor signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water; the second sensor is a pressure water level sensor, which sends a second sensor signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water and the pressure value of the water is greater than or equal to the set pressure value; the microprocessor can be used to receive the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, and when it receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, it sends a corresponding first alarm signal and a second alarm signal to the control unit respectively. The alarm unit is controlled by a control unit. When the control unit receives a first alarm signal and a second alarm signal, the control unit controls the alarm unit to issue a corresponding alarm.

2. The flood alarm system for a pump room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sensor and the second sensor are directly installed on the ground of the pump room.

3. The flood alarm system for a pump room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level sensing unit also includes a base, and the first sensor, the second sensor, and the microprocessor are mounted on the base.

4. The flood alarm system for a pump room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base is made of stainless steel; and / or, The base is in the shape of a flat plate.

5. The flood alarm system for a pump room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level sensing unit also includes a first indicator light and a second indicator light connected to the microprocessor. The first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled by the microprocessor. When the microprocessor receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled to flash respectively. When the first indicator light and the second indicator light flash, they emit light of different colors.

6. The flood alarm system for a pump room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first indicator light emits yellow light when flashing; and / or, The second indicator light emits red light when flashing.

7. The flood alarm system for a pump room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm issued by the alarm unit includes one or more of an audible and visual alarm, a communication alarm, and an image alarm.

8. A flood alarm device, characterized in that: The flood alarm device comprises a base and a water level sensing unit which can be communicatively connected with a control unit. The water level control unit is mounted on the base and comprises a microprocessor and a first sensor and a second sensor connected with the microprocessor. The first sensor is an electronic water level sensor, which sends a first sensing signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water; The second sensor is a pressure water level sensor, which sends a second sensing signal to the microprocessor when it contacts water and the pressure value of the water is greater than or equal to the set pressure value; The microprocessor can be used to receive the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, and when it receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, it sends the corresponding first alarm signal and second alarm signal to the control unit respectively.

9. The flood alarm device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base is made of stainless steel; and / or, The base is in the shape of a flat plate.

10. The flood alarm device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water level sensing unit also includes a first indicator light and a second indicator light connected to the microprocessor. The first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled by the microprocessor. When the microprocessor receives the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are controlled to flash respectively. When the first indicator light and the second indicator light flash, they emit light of different colors.