Charging gun locking structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gun locking structure of a charging gun. The gun locking structure comprises a gun locking hook strip. According to the gun locking hook, the inserting column is inserted into the gun locking hook strip, the pushing stud penetrates through the limiting hook head and the connecting block to be inserted into the inserting column, the inserting column can be limited in the gun locking hook strip, meanwhile, the mounting bolt penetrates through the limiting hook head to be connected with the connecting block, and the limiting hook head can be effectively and conveniently disassembled and mounted; when the limiting hook head is damaged, the limiting hook head can be conveniently and rapidly replaced, normal use of the charging gun is prevented from being affected, a pushing stud is inserted into an inserting column, a pushing block can be pushed to move along the interior of the inserting column, at the moment, the pushing block can push two sets of telescopic clamping pins to be unfolded, and the inserting column is conveniently installed in a gun locking hook strip in a limited mode; and meanwhile, when the push stud is pulled out, the guide sliding block can drive the telescopic clamping pin to reset through the elastic force of the reset spring, and the inserting column can be conveniently pulled out from the interior of the gun locking hook strip.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging gun locking guns, and in particular to a charging gun locking gun structure. Background Art

[0002] The charging gun of new energy vehicles is a device used to connect the charging pile and the vehicle for charging. The charging gun is the charging interface of the electric vehicle. According to the voltage, it is divided into DC charging gun and AC charging gun. The DC charging gun is high-voltage charging and is used to charge the battery; the AC charging gun is used to charge the on-board charger.

[0003] As disclosed in patent publication number CN220774862U, a locking gun assembly of a charging gun includes a locking hook and a pressing piece, both of which are located inside the gun head of the charging gun, the locking hook is connected to the pressing piece, and the pressing piece provides a force to the locking buckle to enable the locking hook to lock or detach from the lock of the vehicle charging interface. This locking gun assembly can be quickly unlocked by pressing on the surface of the gun body. However, when the locking gun assembly is in use, the head of the hook strip is pulled during the long-term plugging and unplugging of the charging gun, which can easily cause the head of the hook strip to break, thereby affecting the self-locking function of the charging gun. Since the hook strip is an integral design, it is inconvenient to replace. For this reason, we propose a charging gun locking gun structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a charging gun locking structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A charging gun locking structure comprises a locking gun hook strip, a plug-in column is inserted into the interior of the locking gun hook strip, and a connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer end of the plug-in column, a hook head assembly is installed on the surface of the connecting mechanism, a pushing block is installed inside the plug-in column, and the surface of the pushing block abuts against the limiting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting block, the outer end of the plug-in column is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the internal thread of the connecting block is penetrated by a pushing stud, and the pushing stud is threadedly connected to the connecting block, so that when the pushing stud is rotated, the pushing stud can push the pushing block to move in the plug-in column.

[0008] Preferably, the hook head assembly includes a limiting hook head, and the limiting hook head is installed on the surface of the connecting block by means of mounting bolts, and two groups of mounting bolts are inserted in the limiting hook head. The stability of the installation of the limiting hook head can be increased by the two groups of mounting bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on the outer side of the limiting hook head, and an anti-skid pad is glued to the inner wall of the groove. The surface of the anti-skid pad is provided with anti-skid grooves. The anti-skid pad glued to the inner wall of the groove can conveniently increase the stability of the push stud and the installation bolt during installation.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the gun lock hook strip is provided with a groove compatible with the plug-in column, and a through groove is provided inside the plug-in column, and the inner wall of the through groove is in contact with the surface of the pushing block. Through the through groove provided inside the plug-in column, the pushing block can be easily moved in the through groove, which facilitates the function of pushing the limiting mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a telescopic pin, the cross-section of the pushing block is set to a triangle, and both sides of the pushing block are in contact with the end of the telescopic pin, the outer end of the end of the telescopic pin is fixedly connected to a guide slider, and a guide column is inserted inside the guide slider, and a reset spring is welded between the inner wall of the plug-in column and the guide slider, and the elastic force of the reset spring itself can conveniently make the guide slider drive the telescopic pin to reset and be stored in the plug-in column.

[0012] Preferably, the guide post is configured to be cylindrical, and a circular hole matching the guide post is provided inside the guide slider. By configuring the guide post to be cylindrical, the wear between the guide slider and the guide slider can be reduced.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The device can limit the plug-in column in the lock gun hook strip by inserting the plug-in column into the lock gun hook strip, and inserting the push stud through the limit hook head and the connecting block into the plug-in column. At the same time, by passing the mounting bolt through the limit hook head and connecting the connecting block, the limit hook head can be effectively disassembled and installed, and the limit hook head can be quickly replaced when it is damaged to avoid affecting the normal use of the charging gun.

[0015] 2. The device can push the push block to move along the inside of the plug-in column by pushing the stud to be inserted into the plug-in column. At this time, the push block can push the two sets of telescopic pins to expand, which is convenient for limiting the installation of the plug-in column in the lock gun hook strip. At the same time, when the stud is pushed out, the elastic force of the reset spring itself can make the guide slider drive the telescopic pin to reset, which is convenient for pulling the plug-in column out of the lock gun hook strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a charging gun locking structure proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional bottom view schematic diagram of a charging gun locking structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional exploded diagram of the gun locking hook strip and the limit hook head structure;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the plug-in column and connection block structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Gun lock hook; 2. Connecting column;

[0021] 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Connecting block; 32. Pushing stud; 33. Mounting bolt;

[0022] 4. Hook assembly; 41. Limiting hook; 42. Anti-slip pad;

[0023] 5. Push block;

[0024] 6. Limiting mechanism; 61. Telescopic latch; 62. Guide slider; 63. Guide column; 64. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A charging gun lock structure includes a lock gun hook strip 1, a plug-in column 2 is inserted into the lock gun hook strip 1, and a connecting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the plug-in column 2, a hook head assembly 4 is installed on the surface of the connecting mechanism 3, a pushing block 5 is installed inside the plug-in column 2, and the surface of the pushing block 5 abuts against the limiting mechanism 6. By squeezing the limiting mechanism 6 by the pushing block 5, the limiting mechanism 6 can be easily extended from the plug-in column 2, which is convenient for the locking gun hook strip 1 and the plug-in column 2 to be engaged.

[0027] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that the connecting mechanism 3 includes a connecting block 31, the outer end of the plug-in column 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 31, and the internal thread of the connecting block 31 is penetrated by a pushing stud 32. By inserting the pushing stud 32 into the connecting block 31, the pushing block 5 can be easily pushed to move in the plug-in column 2.

[0028] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4It can be known that the hook head assembly 4 includes a limiting hook head 41, and the limiting hook head 41 is installed on the surface of the connecting block 31 through the mounting bolts 33, and two groups of mounting bolts 33 are inserted in the limiting hook head 41. Through the two groups of mounting bolts 33 inserted in the limiting hook head 41, the connecting block 31 and the limiting hook head 41 can be conveniently connected.

[0029] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 It can be known that a groove is provided on the outer side of the limiting hook head 41, and an anti-slip pad 42 is glued to the inner wall of the groove. The surface of the anti-slip pad 42 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The groove provided on the outer side of the limiting hook head 41 can conveniently accommodate the pushing stud 32 and the mounting bolt 33.

[0030] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that a groove compatible with the plug-in column 2 is provided at the end of the gun lock hook strip 1, a through groove is provided inside the plug-in column 2, and the inner wall of the through groove contacts the surface of the push block 5. The plug-in column 2 can be inserted into the groove through the groove at the end of the gun lock hook strip 1, and a notch compatible with the telescopic bayonet 61 is provided on the inner wall of the groove, so that the telescopic bayonet 61 can be inserted into the notch to limit the plug-in column 2 in the gun lock hook strip 1.

[0031] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that the limiting mechanism 6 includes a telescopic pin 61, the cross-section of the pushing block 5 is set to a triangle, and both sides of the pushing block 5 are in contact with the end of the telescopic pin 61, the outer end of the end of the telescopic pin 61 is fixedly connected with a guide slider 62, and a guide column 63 is inserted inside the guide slider 62, and a return spring 64 is welded between the inner wall of the plug-in column 2 and the guide slider 62. By making the two sides of the pushing block 5 in contact with the end of the telescopic pin 61, the two groups of telescopic pins 61 can be pushed out of the plug-in column 2 when the pushing block 5 moves.

[0032] Further, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be known that the guide column 63 is set to a cylindrical shape, and a circular hole matched with the guide column 63 is opened inside the guide slider 62. By setting the guide column 63 to a cylindrical shape, the wear between the guide slider 62 can be reduced.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, when the limit hook head 41 needs to be replaced, according to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4, by inserting the plug-in column 2 into the gun lock hook strip 1, and passing the push stud 32 through the limiting hook head 41 and the anti-skid pad 42 through the connecting block 31, the push stud 32 can be made to enter the plug-in column 2. When the push stud 32 pushes the pushing block 5 to move, the pushing block 5 can squeeze the two sets of telescopic bayonet pins 61. When the telescopic bayonet pins 61 are squeezed, they will extend from the inside of the plug-in column 2 and be inserted into the gun lock hook strip 1. When the telescopic bayonet pins 61 move, the guide slider 62 can slide along the surface of the guide column 63, so that the reset spring 64 is in a compressed state. At this time, the plug-in column 2 can be limited in the gun lock hook strip 1. At the same time, the mounting bolt 33 is passed through the limiting hook head 41 and the anti-skid pad 42 and is threadedly connected to the connecting block 31, which can facilitate the positioning and installation of the limiting hook head 41.

[0034] The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0035] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated.

[0036] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional words contained in the terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal" only represent the orientation of the term in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term. At the same time, number series nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A charging gun locking structure, comprising a locking hook strip (1), characterized in that: The gun lock hook strip (1) has an inserting column (2) inserted therein, and the outer end of the inserting column (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism (3), a hook head assembly (4) is mounted on the surface of the connecting mechanism (3), and a pushing block (5) is mounted on the inside of the inserting column (2), and the surface of the pushing block (5) abuts against the limiting mechanism (6).

2. A charging gun locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (3) comprises a connection block (31), the outer end of the plug-in column (2) is fixedly connected to the connection block (31), and a push stud (32) penetrates the internal thread of the connection block (31).

3. A charging gun locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hook head assembly (4) comprises a limit hook head (41), the limit hook head (41) is mounted on the surface of the connection block (31) via mounting bolts (33), and two groups of mounting bolts (33) are inserted into the limit hook head (41).

4. A charging gun locking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the limiting hook head (41) is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is glued with an anti-skid pad (42), and the surface of the anti-skid pad (42) is provided with anti-skid patterns.

5. The charging gun locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the gun lock hook strip (1) is provided with a groove matched with the plug-in column (2), and the inside of the plug-in column (2) is provided with a through groove, and the inner wall of the through groove contacts the surface of the push block (5).

6. A charging gun locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a telescopic latch (61), the cross section of the pushing block (5) is arranged to be triangular, and both sides of the pushing block (5) are in contact with the end of the telescopic latch (61), the outer end of the end of the telescopic latch (61) is fixedly connected to a guide slider (62), and a guide column (63) is inserted into the interior of the guide slider (62), and a return spring (64) is welded between the inner wall of the plug-in column (2) and the guide slider (62).

7. A charging gun locking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide column (63) is configured to be cylindrical, and a circular hole matching the guide column (63) is provided inside the guide sliding block (62).

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