Sterile isolation box for experimental animals

By designing a sterile isolation box for laboratory animals with detachable partitions and hydraulic push rods, the problem of low space utilization caused by fixed partitions is solved, and the partitions can be flexibly adjusted and cleaned, enabling convenient maintenance and observation of the sterile environment.

CN224111880UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14GUANGDONG KAISHI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG KAISHI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laboratory animal isolation boxes have low space utilization, fixed partitions that are not easy to disassemble and install, inconvenient to clean, and cannot flexibly adjust the internal space partitions.

Method used

A sterile isolation box for laboratory animals was designed, which adopts a detachable partition and hydraulic push rod, a sliding groove and slide plate structure, combined with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp and an air filter, to realize the free adjustment and height adjustment of the partition, and to monitor it in real time through an observation window.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation and removal of partitions, improves space utilization, maintains a sterile environment, facilitates cleaning and sterilization, and enhances the activity space and observation convenience for laboratory animals.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of animal isolation boxes, and discloses a sterile isolation box for experimental animals, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an isolation box, the interior of the isolation box is provided with two ventilation openings, and the outer sides of the two ventilation openings are provided with air filters. A first door plate is arranged on the front side of the interior of the isolation box, a second door plate is arranged on the right side of the interior of the isolation box, an isolation frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation box, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box, and an isolation plate penetrating and extending into the isolation box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hydraulic push rod. The interior of the isolation box and the interior of the isolation frame are each provided with two sliding grooves. The sterile isolation box for the experimental animals has the advantages that the partition plates can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, and the heights of the partition plates can be freely adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal isolation boxes, specifically a sterile isolation box for laboratory animals. Background Technology

[0002] An isolation box for laboratory animals is a specialized device used for raising, observing, and manipulating laboratory animals. It is designed to provide a relatively sterile and controlled environment for the animals to ensure the accuracy of experimental results and the health of the animals.

[0003] Existing laboratory animal isolation boxes have low space utilization. Some isolation boxes have additional partitions inside, but these are generally fixed and difficult to disassemble and clean. Furthermore, they do not allow for flexible partitioning and adjustment of the internal space. Therefore, a sterile isolation box for laboratory animals is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a sterile isolation box for laboratory animals, which has the advantages of easy installation and disassembly of partitions and free adjustment of partition height. It solves the problems of low space utilization of existing laboratory animal isolation boxes, the addition of partitions inside some isolation boxes, which are generally fixed and difficult to disassemble and clean, and the inability to flexibly adjust the internal space of the laboratory isolation box.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A sterile isolation box for laboratory animals includes a base, an isolation box fixedly connected to the top of the base, two ventilation openings inside the isolation box, air filters provided on the outer sides of the two ventilation openings, a first door panel provided on the front side inside the isolation box, a second door panel provided on the right side inside the isolation box, an isolation frame fixedly connected to the inside of the isolation box, a hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box, an isolation plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the hydraulic push rod that penetrates and extends into the inside of the isolation box, two sliding grooves provided inside the isolation box and the isolation frame, sliding plates fixedly connected to the four sliding grooves by fasteners, connecting rods fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four sliding plates, and the outer sides of the four connecting rods movably connected to the partitions, and multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps provided inside the isolation box and the isolation frame.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0009] This sterile isolation box for laboratory animals has the advantages of easy installation and removal of partitions, and the ability to freely adjust the height of the partitions.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower ventilation opening is an air inlet, and the upper ventilation opening is an air outlet, with protective mesh installed inside both ventilation openings.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it can purify the air input into the isolation box to ensure that the air inside the isolation box is clean.

[0013] Furthermore, both the first door panel and the second door panel have a first observation window inside, and the isolation box has a second observation window on the front side inside.

[0014] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that it allows for observation of the inside of the isolation chamber, making it easier to understand the different states of the experimental animals.

[0015] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the four grooves are all convex, and the interiors of the four slide plates are all threaded with bolts that penetrate and extend into the interiors of the four grooves respectively.

[0016] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it can fix or loosen the four skateboards, making it convenient to move the positions of the four skateboards.

[0017] Furthermore, the partition has four limiting grooves inside, and the width of the four connecting rods is smaller than the width of the four limiting grooves.

[0018] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it allows the partition to be placed on the outside of the four connecting rods, and also makes it convenient to remove the partition for cleaning.

[0019] Furthermore, a sealing gasket located on the outside of the isolation plate is fixedly connected inside the isolation box, and a clearance groove is provided inside the isolation plate.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it increases the airtightness of the isolation box and makes room for the ultraviolet sterilization lamp in the slot, so that the ultraviolet sterilization lamp can sterilize and disinfect the inside of the isolation box. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the isolation box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the isolation frame structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Isolation box; 3. Air filter; 4. First door panel; 5. Second door panel; 6. Isolation frame; 7. Hydraulic push rod; 8. Isolation plate; 9. Slide plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Partition plate; 12. Protective mesh; 13. First observation window; 14. Second observation window; 15. Bolt; 16. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part or all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the embodiments, by Figure 1-4 The present invention discloses a sterile isolation box for laboratory animals. The invention includes a base 1, an isolation box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, two ventilation openings inside the isolation box 2, air filters 3 on the outer side of each ventilation opening, a first door panel 4 on the front side of the interior of the isolation box 2, a second door panel 5 on the right side of the interior of the isolation box 2, an isolation frame 6 fixedly connected inside the isolation box 2, a hydraulic push rod 7 fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box 2, an isolation plate 8 extending through and into the interior of the isolation box 2 fixedly connected to the outer side of the hydraulic push rod 7, two sliding grooves inside both the isolation box 2 and the isolation frame 6, sliding plates 9 fixedly connected to the interior of each of the four sliding grooves by fasteners, connecting rods 10 fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the four sliding plates 9, and movably connected to a partition 11 on the outer side of each of the four connecting rods 10, and multiple ultraviolet sterilization lamps 16 inside both the isolation box 2 and the isolation frame 6.

[0028] The lower ventilation opening is the air inlet, and the upper ventilation opening is the air outlet. Both ventilation openings are equipped with protective mesh 12.

[0029] In this embodiment, during actual use, it helps air flow from bottom to top, forming an upward airflow, which helps to carry away the pollutants produced by the experimental animals upward and discharge them through the air outlet. This design can effectively reduce the accumulation of pollutants in the chamber and maintain a sterile environment inside the chamber. The protective mesh 12 plays a role in isolation and protection, preventing the waste produced by the experimental animals from clogging the air outlet.

[0030] The first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 are each provided with a first observation window 13, and the isolation box 2 is provided with a second observation window 14 on the front side of the interior.

[0031] In this embodiment, during actual use, the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 can be opened or closed respectively, and both the first observation window 13 and the second observation window 14 can be used to observe the interior of the isolation box 2.

[0032] The cross-sections of the four slides are all convex, and the interiors of the four slide plates 9 are threaded with bolts 15 that pass through and extend into the interiors of the four slides respectively.

[0033] In this embodiment, during actual use, when the bolt 15 is loosened, the four slide plates 9 can slide freely inside the slide groove to adjust the position of each connecting rod 10. When the bolt 15 is tightened, due to the action of the thread, the slide plate 9 will move outward. A buffer rubber pad can be set on the outside of the slide plate 9. Through the friction between the rubber pad and the inside of the slide groove, the slide plate 9 is fixed under the action of the continuously tightened bolt 15.

[0034] The partition 11 has four limiting grooves inside, and the width of the four connecting rods 10 is smaller than the width of the four limiting grooves.

[0035] In this embodiment, during actual use, the size of the limiting grooves opened below the partition 11 is larger than the upper surface area of ​​the connecting rod 10. By placing the partition 11 above the connecting rod 10, the partition 11 can be limited to increase the longitudinal activity space of the experimental animal. The partition 11 is also easy to disassemble and remove for cleaning.

[0036] The isolation box 2 has a sealing gasket fixedly connected to the outside of the isolation plate 8, and the partition plate 11 has a clearance groove inside.

[0037] In this embodiment, during actual use, the isolation plate 8 can divide the isolation box 2 into left and right parts, and the spacer slot allows the partition plate 11 to reserve the position of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 16 when adjusting the height. When feeding experimental animals or placing objects, sterilization is carried out on both sides separately to prevent the experimental animals from being contaminated.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] Before isolating the experimental animals, the positions of the connecting rod 10 and the partition 11 can be adjusted by loosening or loosening the bolt 15. After closing the first door 4, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 16 inside the isolation chamber 2 should be kept on, and the air filter 3 should also be kept running. The air filter 3 consists of a fan, a high-efficiency filter, a controller, and a differential pressure sensor, which can facilitate the purification and circulation of the air inside the isolation chamber 2. Then, the experimental animals can be put into the isolation chamber 2 through the second door 5 on the right side. At this time, the isolation plate 8 is in the lowered state. After the experimental animals are sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 16 for a period of time, the isolation plate 8 can be raised by the hydraulic push rod 7, and the experimental animals can be driven to the left side of the isolation chamber 2, which has more space, to live. Then, the isolation plate 8 is lowered. When it is necessary to feed or put items into the experimental animals, the items can be placed in the space on the right side of the isolation plate 8 first. After a period of filtration and sterilization, the isolation plate 8 can be opened. All experiments can be observed through the observation window.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sterile isolation box for laboratory animals, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An isolation box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The isolation box (2) has two ventilation openings inside, and air filters (3) are installed on the outer sides of both ventilation openings. A first door panel (4) is installed on the front side of the interior of the isolation box (2), and a second door panel (5) is installed on the right side of the interior of the isolation box (2). An isolation frame (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation box (2). A hydraulic push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation box (2), and the outer side of the hydraulic push rod (7) is fixedly connected to… There is an isolation plate (8) that runs through and extends into the interior of the isolation box (2). The interior of the isolation box (2) and the interior of the isolation frame (6) are provided with two sliding grooves. The interior of each of the four sliding grooves is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (9) by fasteners. The exterior of each of the four sliding plates (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (10). The exterior of each of the four connecting rods (10) is movably connected to a partition plate (11). The interior of both the isolation box (2) and the isolation frame (6) is provided with a number of ultraviolet sterilization lamps (16).

2. The sterile isolation box for laboratory animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ventilation opening is an air inlet, and the upper ventilation opening is an air outlet. Both ventilation openings are equipped with protective mesh (12).

3. The sterile isolation box for laboratory animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first door panel (4) and the second door panel (5) are each provided with a first observation window (13), and the isolation box (2) is provided with a second observation window (14) on the front side of the interior.

4. The sterile isolation box for laboratory animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the four grooves are all convex, and the interiors of the four slide plates (9) are threaded with bolts (15) that penetrate and extend into the interiors of the four grooves respectively.

5. A sterile isolation box for laboratory animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (11) has four limiting grooves inside, and the width of the four connecting rods (10) is smaller than the width of the four limiting grooves.

6. A sterile isolation box for laboratory animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation box (2) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket located on the outside of the isolation plate (8), and the partition plate (11) has a clearance groove inside.