Soil turning equipment for sweet potato planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil turning equipment for sweet potato planting, which comprises a body and a connecting plate, and one side of the top surface of the body is fixedly connected with the connecting plate; the surface of the side, away from the body, of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an extending plate, and the bottom surface of the extending plate is fixedly connected with a mud blocking box. A lifting assembly is arranged in the extension plate; wherein the lifting assembly comprises a top plate fixedly connected with the extension plate, through the lifting assembly, the height of the cleaning part can be adjusted according to needs, so that the surface of the hoe can be cleaned, and the situation that the surface of the hoe is stained with soil, and consequently soil turning operation cannot be effectively conducted is avoided; meanwhile, by arranging a barrier plate, a clamping rod, a spring and an attaching plate, the hoe can be adjusted, so that the soil turning depth can be adjusted according to requirements, and the soil turning efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil turning equipment, in particular to soil turning equipment used for sweet potato planting. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, people are gradually dissatisfied with the traditional planting method that relies on the land for food. Therefore, a new planting method has emerged that uses machines to simulate the natural growth environment, using pollution-free land, water and natural environment to improve the water quality and ecological environment for planting. Planting is carried out according to Dayi Planting's specific planting model, without using chemical fertilizers, pesticides and other harmful substances. The goal is to produce pollution-free green food and organic food.

[0003] Publication No. CN112136380A discloses a soil turning device for seed planting. By utilizing the setting of the cleaning component, one of the cleaning blocks can be driven to move when the moving block and the gear move, so that the position that the gear is about to contact can be cleaned in advance, avoiding the situation where the debris generated by soil turning is attached to the gear shaft and affects the meshing transmission. The whole is easy to operate and use, but the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] By utilizing the setting of the cleaning component, one of the cleaning blocks can be driven to move when the moving block and the gear move, so that the position that the gear is about to contact can be cleaned in advance. However, as the hoe turns the soil for a long time, it is inevitable that more wet soil will stick to the surface of the hoe, making it impossible to turn the soil better. Therefore, it is necessary to stop and clean the wet soil on the hoe before continuing to turn the soil. This will not only reduce the work efficiency of the staff, but also reduce the efficiency of turning the soil.

[0005] A soil turning device for sweet potato planting is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil-turning device for sweet potato planting, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that, by utilizing the setting of the cleaning component, one of the cleaning blocks can be driven to move when the moving block and the gear are moving, so that the position that the gear is about to contact can be cleaned in advance, but as the hoe turns the soil for a long time, the surface of the hoe will inevitably stick to a lot of wet soil, making it impossible to turn the soil of the land better, so that it is necessary to stop and clean the wet soil on the hoe before continuing to turn the soil, which not only reduces the work efficiency of the staff, but also reduces the soil turning efficiency of the land.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil turning device for sweet potato planting, comprising a body and a connecting plate, wherein one side of the top surface of the body is fixedly connected to the connecting plate;

[0008] The connecting plate is fixedly connected to a side surface away from the body, the bottom surface of the extending plate is fixedly connected to a fender, one side of the extending plate is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block, the middle of the bottom surface of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the side surface of the fixing plate close to the bottom is rotatably connected to a second telescopic rod;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] A lifting assembly is provided inside the extension plate;

[0011] The lifting assembly includes a top plate fixedly connected to the extension plate, baffles are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate, a slide groove is provided inside the baffle, and a tooth plate is slidably connected inside the slide groove;

[0012] Among them, a plurality of limit sleeves are fixedly installed inside the slide groove, and the limit sleeves are slidably connected with the tooth plate.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the tooth plate is meshingly connected with a gear, the bottom surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning piece, a stabilizing plate is symmetrically installed on the side surface of the bottom of the top plate away from the baffle, a rotating rod is penetrated and connected to the side surface of the stabilizing plate close to the bottom, and the two sides of the surface of the rotating rod are penetrated and connected with gears.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate, the bottom surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, the bottom surface of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning piece, a side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a drive motor, an output end of the drive motor passes through a side surface of the baffle and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a side surface of the rotating rod away from the drive motor is rotatably connected to a slide groove.

[0015] Preferably, one side surface of the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a rotating roller, a plurality of hoes are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller, one side surface of the hoe is fixedly connected to a supporting rod, and crushing pieces are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the supporting rod.

[0016] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate, and a plurality of clamping grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding groove.

[0017] Preferably, a rotating rod is penetrated and connected on one side surface of the second telescopic rod close to the top, and the rotating rod is away from the second telescopic rod and passes through both sides of the connecting plate to be rotatably connected to a blocking plate, and a plurality of clamping rods are penetrated and connected on one side surface of the blocking plate, and a spring is sleeved on the side surface of the clamping rod away from the blocking plate, and a fitting plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the spring, and the other side surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the blocking plate, and a side surface of the fitting plate away from the spring is fit-connected to the connecting plate, and the clamping rod is penetrated and connected to the fitting plate.

[0018] Preferably, the clamping rod is clamped and connected with the clamping slot.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the soil turning equipment for sweet potato planting can adjust the height of the cleaning piece as needed through the lifting assembly, so that the surface of the hoe can be cleaned, thereby preventing the surface of the hoe from being covered with mud, which makes it impossible to effectively turn the soil. At the same time, by setting a blocking plate, a clamping rod, a spring and a fitting plate, the hoe can be adjusted, so that the depth of turning the soil can be adjusted as needed, thereby improving the efficiency of turning the soil. The specific contents are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting a lifting assembly and starting a driving motor, the driving motor can drive the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the rotation of the gear, the rotation of the gear can drive the movement of the tooth plate, and the movement of the tooth plate can drive the movement of the cleaning piece, so that the cleaning piece can clean the hoe, thereby improving the efficiency of turning the soil;

[0021] 2. By setting a blocking plate, a clamping rod, a spring and a fitting plate, the clamping rod is pulled to separate the clamping rod from the clamping slot, and the blocking plate is pushed so that the blocking plate can drive the movement of the second telescopic rod. At the same time, when the second telescopic rod rotates with the connecting shaft as the center point, the other end of the second telescopic rod will drop as the blocking plate rises, thereby driving the hoe to drop, so that the soil turning depth can be adjusted. At the same time, when the blocking plate moves to a certain position, the clamping rod is released, so that the clamping rod returns to its original position under the action of the spring, so that the clamping rod and the clamping slot are re-engaged together, thereby completing the adjustment of the hoe height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting component in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the connecting plate in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. connecting plate; 3. extension plate; 4. mud guard box; 5. lifting assembly; 501. top plate; 502. baffle; 503. slide groove; 504. tooth plate; 505. limit sleeve; 506. gear; 507. cleaning piece; 508. stabilizing plate; 509. rotating rod; 510. connecting block; 511. first telescopic rod; 512. supporting plate; 513. driving motor; 6. stabilizing block; 7. fixing plate; 8. second telescopic rod; 9. rotating roller; 10. hoe; 11. supporting rod; 12. crushing piece; 13. sliding groove; 14. clamping slot; 15. rotating rod; 16. blocking plate; 17. clamping rod; 18. spring; 19. bonding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil turning equipment for sweet potato planting, comprising a main body 1 and a connecting plate 2, one side of the top surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2; an extension plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 2 on one side away from the main body 1, and a mud guard box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the extension plate 3, and a stabilizing block 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the extension plate 3, and a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the stabilizing block 6, and a second telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate 7 close to the bottom; it also includes: a lifting assembly 5 is arranged inside the extension plate 3; wherein the lifting assembly 5 comprises a top plate 501 fixedly connected to the extension plate 3, baffles 502 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate 501, a slide groove 503 is opened inside the baffle 502, and a tooth plate 504 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 503; wherein a plurality of limiting sleeves 505 are fixedly installed inside the slide groove 503, and the limiting sleeves 505 are slidably connected to the tooth plate 504, such as Figure 1-4As shown, by setting a lifting component 5, the cleaning member 507 can be driven to descend or ascend, so that the cleaning member 507 can clean the hoe 10 that is turning the soil, thereby preventing wet soil from sticking to the hoe 10, which makes it impossible to turn the soil more effectively. At the same time, the main body 1 in the text is a large tiller in the prior art, and the model of the large tiller is 1E44F-5, so that when the large tiller is started, the hoe 10 can be driven to turn the soil.

[0030] The surface of the toothed plate 504 is meshedly connected with a gear 506, and a cleaning piece 507 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the toothed plate 504. A stabilizing plate 508 is symmetrically installed on the side surface of the bottom of the top plate 501 away from the baffle 502. A rotating rod 509 is penetrated and connected to the side surface of the stabilizing plate 508 close to the bottom. The two sides of the surface of the rotating rod 509 are penetrated and connected to the gear 506. A connecting block 510 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate 501. The bottom surface of the connecting block 510 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 511. The bottom surface of the first telescopic rod 511 is fixedly connected to the cleaning piece 507. A supporting plate 512 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the baffle 502. The top surface of the supporting plate 512 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 513. The output end of the driving motor 513 passes through the side surface of the baffle 502 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 509. The side surface of the rotating rod 509 away from the driving motor 513 is rotatably connected to the slide groove 503. Figure 4 , 5 As shown, by starting the driving motor 513, the driving motor 513 can drive the rotation of the rotating rod 509, and the rotation of the rotating rod 509 can drive the rotation of the gear 506, and the rotation of the gear 506 can drive the movement of the tooth plate 504, and the movement of the tooth plate 504 can drive the movement of the cleaning member 507, so that the cleaning member 507 can clean the hoe 10, and at the same time, the bottom of the support plate 512 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 3, and at the same time, a hole is provided at the bottom of the extension plate 3 to facilitate the movement of the cleaning plate 507.

[0031] A rotating roller 9 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the second telescopic rod 8, and a plurality of hoes 10 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating roller 9. A support rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the hoe 10, and crushing pieces 12 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the support rod 11. Figure 2 As shown, by setting the crushing pieces 12, the soil that has agglomerated when the soil is turned over can be crushed, so that the soil can be easily landfilled later.

[0032] A sliding groove 13 is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate 2, and a plurality of card slots 14 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding groove 13. A rotating rod 15 is penetrated and connected to a side surface of the second telescopic rod 8 near the top. The rotating rod 15 is away from the second telescopic rod 8 and passes through both sides of the connecting plate 2 to be rotatably connected to a blocking plate 16. A plurality of card rods 17 are penetrated and connected to a side surface of the blocking plate 16. A spring 18 is sleeved on the side surface of the card rod 17 away from the blocking plate 16. A fitting plate 19 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the spring 18. The other side surface of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the blocking plate 16. A side surface of the fitting plate 19 away from the spring 18 is fitted and connected to the connecting plate 2. The card rod 17 is penetrated and connected to the fitting plate 19, and the card rod 17 is engaged with the card slot 14. Figure 5 As shown, by pulling the card rod 17 to separate the card rod 17 from the card slot 14, by pushing the blocking plate 16, the blocking plate 16 can drive the movement of the second telescopic rod 8, and at the same time, when the second telescopic rod 8 rotates with the connecting axis as the center point, the other end of the second telescopic rod 8 will drop as the blocking plate 16 rises, thereby driving the hoe 10 to drop, so that the turning depth can be adjusted, and at the same time, the rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 2.

[0033] Working principle: Before using this soil turning equipment for sweet potato planting, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, firstly, by setting the lifting component 5 and starting the driving motor 513, the driving motor 513 can drive the rotation of the rotating rod 509, and the rotation of the rotating rod 509 can drive the rotation of the gear 506, and the rotation of the gear 506 can drive the movement of the tooth plate 504, and the movement of the tooth plate 504 can drive the movement of the cleaning piece 507, so that the cleaning piece 507 can clean the hoe 10, and at the same time, as the cleaning piece 507 descends, the first telescopic rod 511 can be stretched, so that the first telescopic rod 511 can fix the cleaning piece 507, thereby avoiding the gear 506 and the tooth plate 504 from being disengaged, causing the cleaning piece 507 to fall off.

[0034] Secondly, by setting the blocking plate 16, the clamping rod 17, the spring 18 and the fitting plate 19, when the clamping rod 17 is separated from the slot 14 by pulling the clamping rod 17, the blocking plate 16 can be pushed so that the blocking plate 16 can drive the movement of the second telescopic rod 8. At the same time, when the second telescopic rod 8 rotates with the connecting axis as the center point, the other end of the second telescopic rod 8 will drop as the blocking plate 16 rises, thereby driving the hoe 10 to drop, so that the depth of soil turning can be adjusted. At the same time, when the blocking plate 16 moves to a certain position, the clamping rod 17 is released, so that the clamping rod 17 returns to its original position under the action of the spring 18, so that the clamping rod 17 and the slot 14 are re-engaged together, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the hoe 10.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil turning device for sweet potato planting, comprising a body (1) and a connecting plate (2), wherein one side of the top surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (2); The connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (3) on a side surface away from the main body (1), the extension plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fender box (4) on a bottom surface, the extension plate (3) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block (6) on one side of the surface, a fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the stabilizing block (6), and the fixing plate (7) is rotatably connected to a second telescopic rod (8) on a side surface close to the bottom; It is characterized in that Also includes: A lifting assembly (5) is arranged inside the extension plate (3); The lifting assembly (5) comprises a top plate (501) fixedly connected to the extension plate (3), baffles (502) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate (501), a slide groove (503) is provided inside the baffle (502), and a tooth plate (504) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (503); A plurality of limiting sleeves (505) are fixedly installed inside the slide groove (503), and the limiting sleeves (505) are slidably connected to the tooth plate (504).

2. The soil turning device for sweet potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the toothed plate (504) is meshingly connected with a gear (506), the bottom surface of the toothed plate (504) is fixedly connected with a cleaning piece (507), a stabilizing plate (508) is symmetrically mounted on the side surface of the bottom of the top plate (501) away from the baffle (502), a rotating rod (509) is penetrated and connected to the side surface of the stabilizing plate (508) close to the bottom, and both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (509) are penetrated and connected with the gear (506).

3. The soil turning device for sweet potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (510) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate (501), a first telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block (510), the bottom surface of the first telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected to the cleaning member (507), a support plate (512) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the baffle (502), a driving motor (513) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate (512), an output end of the driving motor (513) passes through one side surface of the baffle (502) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (509), and a side surface of the rotating rod (509) away from the driving motor (513) is rotatably connected to the slide groove (503).

4. The soil turning device for sweet potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating roller (9) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the second telescopic rod (8), a plurality of hoes (10) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating roller (9), a supporting rod (11) is fixedly mounted to one side surface of the hoe (10), and crushing pieces (12) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the surface of the supporting rod (11).

5. The soil turning device for sweet potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (13) is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting plate (2), and a plurality of clamping grooves (14) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding groove (13).

6. The soil turning device for sweet potato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (15) is connected through a side surface of the second telescopic rod (8) close to the top; the rotating rod (15) is away from the second telescopic rod (8) and passes through both sides of the connecting plate (2) to be rotatably connected to a blocking plate (16); a plurality of clamping rods (17) are connected through a side surface of the blocking plate (16); a spring (18) is sleeved on a side surface of the clamping rod (17) away from the blocking plate (16); a fitting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the spring (18); the other side surface of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (16); a side surface of the fitting plate (19) away from the spring (18) is fitted and connected to the connecting plate (2); and the clamping rod (17) is connected through.

7. The soil turning device for sweet potato planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping rod (17) is clamped and connected with the clamping slot (14).

Images