Living seedling vegetable planting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a living seedling vegetable planting device which comprises a planting box, supporting frame plates are welded to the centers of the tops of the left side and the right side in the planting box respectively, a planting disc is movably installed on the tops of the supporting frame plates, a plurality of sets of planting grooves are formed in the top of the planting disc at equal intervals in a transverse array mode, and each set comprises seven planting grooves. The bottom of the inner side of the planting groove is fixedly provided with a sponge block, the left side and the right side of the planting box are symmetrically provided with rail supports in the front-back direction, and the middle of each rail support is slidably provided with a moving frame, according to the planting device for the living seedling vegetables, through cooperative use of the seeding auxiliary part, the moving frames, the rail supports and other components, the automatic seeding function is achieved; the labor intensity of manual seeding is greatly relieved, the seeding efficiency is improved, meanwhile, through automatic control of the electromagnetic valve, the liquid level sensor, the controller and other components, the functions of automatic water injection and water level monitoring are achieved, and the planting process is more intelligent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprout vegetable planting, in particular to a planting device for living sprout vegetables. Background Art

[0002] Sprouts, also commonly known as bean sprouts, are edible "sprouts" obtained by cultivating various cereal and bean seeds, also known as "live sprouts". With the rise of healthy eating, live sprouts are favored by more and more consumers because of their rich nutrition and delicious taste. However, the existing method of planting live sprouts has many shortcomings in the sowing process;

[0003] At present, most of the live seedlings on the market are cultivated in planting trays. In the planting process, sowing is a crucial step. The traditional sowing method is mostly manual operation, that is, the staff puts the seeds one by one into the planting grooves in the planting tray. This sowing method is not only inefficient but also cumbersome to operate. At the same time, although the existing automated sowing equipment can improve the sowing efficiency, it is costly and is not suitable for small-scale or family planting. Therefore, we propose a planting device for live seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a planting device for living seedlings and vegetables, the technical scheme adopted is that it includes a planting box, wherein support frame plates are respectively welded to the top centers of the left and right sides of the interior of the planting box, a planting tray is movably installed on the top of the support frame plate, a plurality of groups of planting grooves are arranged in an equidistant horizontal array on the top of the planting tray, and each group of planting grooves is seven, sponge blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the planting grooves, track brackets are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the planting box, a moving frame is slidably installed on the middle part of the track bracket, the moving frame is an "I"-shaped structure, and a sowing auxiliary mechanism is arranged directly below the moving frame, the sowing auxiliary mechanism is composed of a sowing auxiliary part, a baffle, a slide, a seed-holding hole slot, a connecting hole slot, a slide slot, a compression spring, a T-shaped push rod and a seed-rowing hole slot, and a slide is arranged on the top of the sowing auxiliary part The bottom of the slide is provided with seven card hole slots in an equidistant array, and the card hole slots are respectively located directly above the planting slots, and the bottoms of the card hole slots are respectively connected with the slide slots arranged at the bottom inner side of the sowing auxiliary component, and the internal slide of the slide slot is installed with a baffle, and seven connecting hole slots are arranged in an equidistant array on the baffle, and the connecting hole slots and the card hole slots are staggered. A compression spring is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the baffle, and the rear end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the slide slot, and a T-shaped push rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the baffle, and the T-shaped push rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole arranged on the front side of the sowing auxiliary component, and the bottom of the sowing auxiliary component is provided with seed rowing hole slots in an equidistant array, and the seed rowing hole slots are respectively located directly below the card hole slots, and the left and right sides of the sowing auxiliary component are respectively symmetrically provided with lifting ears, and the lifting ears are respectively connected by binding with lifting ropes arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the movable frame.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, handles are fixedly installed in the middle of the left and right ends of the upper surface of the planting tray, and ventilation holes are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the handles, and the ventilation holes are arranged in an array on the planting tray. Through the design of the handle, the planting tray can be easily lifted or moved, so that it is convenient to replace the planting tray. The setting of the ventilation holes can effectively ensure the circulation of air inside the planting tray, which is conducive to the normal growth of seedlings.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a liquid inlet pipe is provided at the top of the left front end of the planting box, a solenoid valve is provided on the liquid inlet pipe, a liquid discharge pipe is provided at the front and rear of the bottom of the planting box, and a valve is provided at the front end of the liquid discharge pipe. The coordinated use of the liquid inlet pipe and the solenoid valve can realize the precise control of the water inside the planting box, and the automatic water injection function can be conveniently realized by controlling the switch of the solenoid valve through the controller, and the setting of the liquid discharge pipe and the valve facilitates the discharge of waste water inside the planting box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a liquid level sensor is provided at the top of the left rear end of the planting box, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor is located inside the planting box, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor and the bottom of the sponge block are located in the same horizontal plane. The setting of the liquid level sensor can monitor the water level inside the planting box in real time, and through cooperation with the bottom of the sponge block, it can ensure that the sponge block is always kept moist, thereby providing sufficient moisture for the seedlings.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an alarm is also included, which is fixedly installed at the front left side of the planting box. The setting of the alarm can sound an alarm when the liquid level sensed by the liquid level sensor is too low, reminding the staff to add water in time, thereby avoiding poor growth of seedlings and vegetables due to lack of water.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a controller, which is fixedly mounted on the front left end of the planting box, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the solenoid valve and the alarm, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid level sensor and the external power supply. The controller receives the signal of the liquid level sensor to achieve precise control of the solenoid valve and the alarm, making the entire planting device more intelligent and automated, reducing the complexity of manual operation and improving work efficiency.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model realizes the automatic sowing function through the coordinated use of components such as sowing auxiliary parts, mobile racks, and track brackets, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of manual sowing and improves the sowing efficiency. At the same time, through the automatic control of components such as solenoid valves, liquid level sensors and controllers, automatic water injection and water level monitoring functions are realized, making the planting process more intelligent and convenient;

[0011] The real-time monitoring function of the liquid level sensor ensures that the proper water level is always maintained inside the planting box, avoiding poor growth of seedlings due to too much or too little water. At the same time, the setting of drain pipes and valves facilitates the discharge and treatment of wastewater. At the same time, the setting of the alarm can promptly remind staff to add water when the water level is too low, avoiding damage to seedlings due to negligence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sowing auxiliary mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1 planting box, 2 planting tray, 3 controller, 4 track bracket, 5 sowing auxiliary mechanism, 51 sowing auxiliary part, 52 baffle, 53 slide, 54 seed hole slot, 55 connecting hole slot, 56 slide, 57 compression spring, 58 T-shaped push rod, 59 seed hole slot, 6 mobile frame, 7 lifting rope, 8 lifting ear, 9 planting trough, 10 air vent, 11 handle, 12 solenoid valve, 13 liquid inlet pipe, 14 liquid discharge pipe, 15 valve, 16 liquid level sensor, 17 alarm, 18 sponge block, 19 support frame plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model discloses a planting device for living seedlings, and the technical scheme adopted is that it comprises a planting box 1, and support frame plates 19 are respectively welded at the top centers of the left and right sides of the inside of the planting box 1, and a planting tray 2 is movably installed on the top of the support frame plate 19, and a plurality of groups of planting grooves 9 are arranged in a horizontal array at equal distances on the top of the planting tray 2, and each group of planting grooves 9 has seven, and sponge blocks 18 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the planting grooves 9, and handles 11 are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the left and right ends of the upper surface of the planting tray 2, and air holes 10 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the handles 11, and the air holes 10 are respectively arranged in an array on the planting tray 2. The arrangement of the handles 11 makes it convenient for the staff to carry the planting tray 2 or place it on the support frame plate 19. The air holes 10 are provided to facilitate ventilation of the upper and lower sides of the planting tray 2. A liquid inlet pipe 13 is provided at the top of the left front end of the planting box 1. A solenoid valve 12 is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 13. A liquid discharge pipe 14 is provided at the front and rear of the bottom of the planting box 1. A valve 15 is provided at the front end of the liquid discharge pipe 14. The solenoid valve 12 can control the on-off of the liquid transported by the liquid inlet pipe 13. The liquid inlet pipe 13 can be connected to an external water supply pipe, so that the external water supply pipe can inject water into the interior of the planting box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 13. By opening the valve 15 on the liquid discharge pipe 14, the liquid inside the planting box 1 can be discharged to the outside, thereby facilitating the replacement of the liquid inside the planting box 1. Track brackets are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the planting box 1. 4, a moving frame 6 is slidably installed in the middle of the track bracket 4, and the moving frame 6 is an "I"-shaped structure. A sowing auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged directly below the moving frame 6. The sowing auxiliary mechanism 5 is composed of a sowing auxiliary part 51, a baffle 52, a slide 53, a seed-holding hole groove 54, a connecting hole groove 55, a slide 56, a compression spring 57, a T-shaped push rod 58 and a seed-rowing hole groove 59. A slide 53 is arranged on the top of the sowing auxiliary part 51, and seven seed-holding hole grooves 54 are arranged in an equidistant array at the bottom of the slide 53. The seed-holding hole grooves 54 are respectively located directly above the planting grooves 9, and the bottoms of the seed-holding hole grooves 54 are respectively connected with the slide grooves 56 arranged on the inner bottom of the sowing auxiliary part 51. The inner slide of the slide groove 56 is installed with a baffle 52, and seven connecting holes are arranged in an equidistant array on the baffle 52. The connecting hole slots 55 are arranged alternately with the seed-holding hole slots 54. A compression spring 57 is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the baffle 52. The rear end of the compression spring 57 is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the slide slot 56. A T-shaped push rod 58 is fixedly installed at the front end of the baffle 52, and the T-shaped push rod 58 is slidably installed in the slide hole arranged on the front side of the sowing auxiliary component 51. The bottom of the sowing auxiliary component 51 is arranged with seed-discharging hole slots 59 in an equidistant array, and the seed-discharging hole slots 59 are respectively located directly below the seed-holding hole slots 54. By lifting the front end of the sowing auxiliary component 51, under the action of gravity, the seedlings and seeds in the slideway 53 move to the rear end of the slideway 53, and when the seedlings and seeds pass through the seed-holding hole slots 54, the seedlings and seeds will fall into the seed-holding hole slots 54, and then,The sowing auxiliary component 51 is adjusted to a horizontal state, and the baffle plate 52 is squeezed against the compression spring 57 by pushing the T-shaped push rod 58. After the connecting hole groove 55 on the baffle plate 52 coincides with the seed hole groove 54, the seedlings in the seed hole groove 54 can smoothly pass through the connecting hole groove 55 and the seed discharge hole groove 59 and fall into the planting groove 9, thereby completing the sowing of the seedlings. The left and right sides of the sowing auxiliary component 51 are symmetrically provided with lifting ears 8, and the lifting ears 8 are respectively tied and connected with the lifting ropes 7 provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable frame 6. Since the movable frame 6 is connected to the lifting ears 8 on both sides of the sowing auxiliary component 51 through the lifting ropes 7, when the movable frame 6 is pushed to move along the track bracket 4, the sowing auxiliary component 51 will also move with it. A liquid level sensor 16 is provided on the top of the left rear end of the planting box 1. The sensing end of the liquid level sensor 16 is located inside the planting box 1, and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 16 is connected to the movable frame 6. The bottom of the sponge block 18 is located in the same horizontal plane. When the liquid level sensor 16 is sensed, it can ensure that the water inside the planting box 1 can soak the sponge block 18. When the water level detected by the liquid level sensor 16 reaches the set value, a signal is sent to the controller 3. After the controller 3 analyzes the signal, the solenoid valve 12 is closed. It also includes an alarm 17, which is fixedly installed at the front left side of the planting box 1. When the water level inside the planting box 1 drops to the lowest water level sensed by the liquid level sensor 16, a signal is sent to the controller 3 to activate the alarm 17, thereby reminding the staff to add water to the planting box 1. It also includes a controller 3, which is fixedly installed at the front left end of the planting box 1. The output end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the solenoid valve 12 and the alarm 17, and the input end of the controller 3 is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid level sensor 16 and the external power supply.

[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, a proper amount of seedlings and vegetable seeds to be planted are placed into the slide 53 at the top of the sowing auxiliary part 51, and then the mobile frame 6 is pushed to move along the track bracket 4, and the mobile frame 6 is moved to the top of one group of planting grooves 9. Since the mobile frame 6 is connected to the hanging ears 8 on both sides of the sowing auxiliary part 51 through the hanging rope 7, the sowing auxiliary part 51 is also moved to the top of this group of planting grooves 9. Then, the front end of the sowing auxiliary part 51 is lifted, and under the action of gravity, the seedlings and vegetable seeds inside the slide 53 move to the rear end of the slide 53 until most of the seeds in the slide 53 move to the rear end of the slide 53. The seedlings and vegetables seeds are placed in the storage chamber, and when the seedlings and vegetables seeds pass through the seed-holding slot 54, they will fall into the seed-holding slot 54. Then, the sowing auxiliary component 51 is adjusted to a horizontal state, and the T-shaped push rod 58 is pushed to make the baffle plate 52 squeeze the compression spring 57. After the connecting slot 55 on the baffle plate 52 coincides with the seed-holding slot 54, the seedlings and vegetables seeds in the seed-holding slot 54 can smoothly pass through the connecting slot 55 and the seed-discharging slot 59 and fall into the planting slot 9. After the sowing of this group of seedlings and vegetables is completed, the T-shaped push rod 58 is released, and the baffle plate 52 is reset under the action of the compression spring 57, thereby blocking the bottom of the seed-holding slot 54 again to prevent The seeds in the subsequent slide 53 fall down, and then the mobile frame 6 is pushed again to move along the track bracket 4, and the mobile frame 6 and the sowing auxiliary component 51 are moved to the top of the next group of planting grooves 9, and the seedlings and seeds at the rear end of the slide 53 are moved to the cavity at its front end by lifting the rear end of the sowing auxiliary component 51, so as to prepare for the sowing operation of this group of planting grooves 9. According to the above method, the sowing operation is performed on each group of planting grooves 9 in turn until the sowing work of all planting grooves 9 is completed; after sowing, the liquid inlet pipe 13 is connected to the external water supply pipe, and the solenoid valve 12 is opened by the controller 3, so that the external water supply pipe passes through the liquid inlet pipe 13 to the planting box 1. Water is injected inside. Since the sensing end of the liquid level sensor 16 and the bottom of the sponge block 18 are located in the same horizontal plane, when the liquid level sensor 16 is sensed, it can ensure that the water inside the planting box 1 can soak the sponge block 18. When the water level detected by the liquid level sensor 16 reaches the set value, a signal is sent to the controller 3. After the controller 3 analyzes the signal, the solenoid valve 12 is closed. After a period of cultivation, when the water level inside the planting box 1 drops to the lowest water level sensed by the liquid level sensor 16, a signal is sent to the controller 3 to activate the alarm 17, thereby reminding the staff to add water to the inside of the planting box 1.

[0021] The circuit connection involved in the utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, and it belongs to the widely used existing technology.

[0022] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0023] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planter for growing live seedlings, comprising a planter box (1), characterized in that: Support frames (19) are welded at the top centers of the left and right sides of the planting box (1), and a planting tray (2) is movably installed on the top of the support frame plate (19). A plurality of groups of planting grooves (9) are arranged in a horizontal array at equal distances on the top of the planting tray (2), and each group of planting grooves (9) has seven planting grooves. Sponge blocks (18) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the planting grooves (9). Track brackets (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the planting box (1), and a movable bracket (6) is slidably installed in the middle of the track bracket (4). The movable frame (6) is an I-shaped structure. A sowing auxiliary mechanism (5) is arranged directly below the movable frame (6). The sowing auxiliary mechanism (5) is composed of a sowing auxiliary member (51), a baffle (52), a slideway (53), a seed-holding hole groove (54), a connecting hole groove (55), a slideway (56), a compression spring (57), a T-shaped push rod (58) and a seed-discharging hole groove (59). The top of the sowing auxiliary member (51) is provided with a slideway (53). The bottom of the slideway (53) is provided with seven seed-holding hole grooves (54) in an equidistant array. The seed-holding slots (54) are respectively located directly above the planting slots (9); the bottoms of the seed-holding slots (54) are respectively connected to the slide slots (56) arranged at the inner bottom of the sowing auxiliary component (51); the inner slideway of the slide slot (56) is installed with a baffle (52); seven connecting slots (55) are arranged in an array at equal distances on the baffle (52); and the connecting slots (55) and the seed-holding slots (54) are arranged alternately; a compression spring (57) is arranged at the middle of the rear end of the baffle (52); the rear end of the compression spring (57) is connected to the slide slot (56) The rear side of the interior is fixedly connected, a T-shaped push rod (58) is fixedly installed at the front end of the baffle (52), and the T-shaped push rod (58) is slidably installed in a sliding hole arranged at the front side of the sowing auxiliary component (51), and the bottom of the sowing auxiliary component (51) is equidistantly arrayed with seeding hole grooves (59), and the seeding hole grooves (59) are respectively located directly below the seeding hole grooves (54), and the left and right sides of the sowing auxiliary component (51) are respectively symmetrically provided with lifting ears (8), and the lifting ears (8) are respectively tied and connected with lifting ropes (7) arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the movable frame (6).

2. A planter for living seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the left and right ends of the upper surface of the planting tray (2), and ventilation holes (10) are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the handle (11), and the ventilation holes (10) are respectively arranged in an array on the planting tray (2).

3. A planter for living seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (13) is arranged at the top of the left front end of the planting box (1), and a solenoid valve (12) is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (13). A liquid discharge pipe (14) is arranged at the front and rear of the bottom of the planting box (1), and a valve (15) is arranged at the front end of the liquid discharge pipe (14).

4. The planting device for living seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (16) is provided at the top of the left rear end of the planting box (1), the sensing end of the liquid level sensor (16) is located inside the planting box (1), and the sensing end of the liquid level sensor (16) and the bottom of the sponge block (18) are located in the same horizontal plane.

5. The planting device for living seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an alarm (17), wherein the alarm (17) is fixedly mounted on the front left side of the planting box (1).

6. The living vegetable seedling planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a controller (3), which is fixedly mounted on the front left end of the planting box (1), the output end of the controller (3) is electrically connected to the input end of the solenoid valve (12) and the alarm (17), and the input end of the controller (3) is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid level sensor (16) and the external power supply.

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