Seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation device body, a soil loosening rod and a movable rod, the soil loosening rod is arranged on the inner side of the cultivation device body, the movable rod is arranged on the outer side of the soil loosening rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the side face of the movable rod, a limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, and a hydraulic pump is arranged on the outer side of the limiting plate. By arranging a soil loosening rod and a movable rod, the device does not need to use a tool to perform soil loosening operation on soil near seedlings in the pot rotating process, and a worker does not need to use the tool to perform soil loosening operation on the soil near the seedlings on the surface of the device one by one; meanwhile, after a hydraulic pump is started, water can be discharged through a water outlet in the outer side of the soil loosening rod to soak soil, so that the soil loosening rod can easily loosen the soil, the soil loosening difficulty increased due to the fact that the soil is too dry is avoided, and meanwhile the soil can be prevented from falling to the outer side of the device from movable holes in the two sides, and the cleaning difficulty increased due to the fact that the soil falls to the outer side of the device is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect catching display racks, in particular to a seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Larix gmelinii is a common pine tree, often used in landscaping and afforestation. Larix gmelinii seedling cultivator is a device used to cultivate Larix gmelinii seedlings. Its main purpose is to promote the growth and development of Larix gmelinii seedlings. When the seedlings grow up and have sufficient root systems, they need to be transplanted into larger pots to provide more growth space for the seedlings and facilitate subsequent transportation and transplanting of the seedlings. In the process of transferring seedlings to pots, the existing device requires staff to use tools to loosen the soil near the seedlings on the surface of the device one by one to facilitate the removal of the seedlings from the soil of the device. The loosening process is time-consuming and laborious.

[0003] The implementation of the utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art mentioned in the background technology and provides a seedling cultivation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling cultivator comprises a cultivator body, a loosening rod and a movable rod, characterized in that a loosening rod is provided on the inner side of the cultivator body, and a movable rod is provided on the outer side of the loosening rod, a connecting rod is provided on the side of the movable rod, and a limiting plate is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod, a hydraulic pump is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate, a recovery mechanism is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod, and a recovery groove is slidably connected to the inner side of the recovery mechanism, a pull rod is provided on the outer side of the recovery groove, a water inlet is provided on the side of the cultivator body, the inner side of the water inlet is connected with a water supply pipe, and a water distribution pipe is provided on the outer side of the water supply pipe, and the upper end of the water distribution pipe is connected with a bottom interface, the upper end of the bottom interface is provided with a connecting port, and the other end of the connecting port is provided with a connecting hose, the upper end of the connecting hose is connected with the loosening rod, and a water outlet is provided on the outer side of the loosening rod, and a loosening rod slot is provided on one side of the water outlet.

[0007] Preferably, a buckle is provided on the inner side of the movable rod, and the loosening rod is mounted on the inner side of the movable rod through the loosening rod slot and the buckle.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of water outlets are equidistantly arranged around the surface of the loosening rod, and a filter screen is arranged inside the plurality of water outlets.

[0009] Preferably, three movable rods are equidistantly provided on the inner side of the incubator body, and a plurality of loosening rods are equidistantly embedded and installed on the inner side of each movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the inner lower end of the incubator body, and the water pipe is entirely suspended on the surface of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, connecting rods are provided on both the left and right sides of the movable rod, and limiting plates are provided on the outer sides of the connecting rods on both sides, and a hydraulic pump is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate on one side.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing gasket made of rubber material is provided at the connection between the connecting port and the connecting hose.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a loosening rod and a movable rod are arranged, and the loosening rod is driven to move back and forth by the movable rod to loosen the soil inside the device. After the device loosens the soil, the staff can directly pick up the seedlings on the surface of the device lightly, so that the device does not need to use tools to loosen the soil near the seedlings during the pot transfer process, which saves time and effort, and does not require the staff to use tools to loosen the soil near the seedlings on the surface of the device one by one. At the same time, after the hydraulic pump is started, water can be discharged through the water outlet on the outside of the loosening rod to soak the soil, so that the loosening rod can easily loosen the soil, avoiding excessive drying of the soil and increasing the difficulty of loosening the soil.

[0015] 2. By setting up a recovery mechanism, when the device is performing a loosening operation, when the movable rod moves back and forth, part of the soil falls from the movable holes on both sides of the device into the recovery groove in the recovery mechanism, preventing the soil from falling from the movable holes on both sides to the outside of the device, preventing the soil from falling to the outside of the device and increasing the difficulty of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the incubator;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the recycling mechanism structure;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the loosening rod structure;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the incubator.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cultivator body; 2. Loosening rod; 3. Hydraulic pump; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Recovery mechanism; 6. Movable rod; 7. Recovery trough; 8. Pull rod; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Connecting port; 11. Water outlet; 12. Loosening rod slot; 13. Connecting hose; 14. Bottom interface; 15. Water distribution pipe; 16. Water supply pipe; 17. Water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-5A seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation device body 1, a loosening rod 2 and a movable rod 6, wherein the cultivation device body 1 comprises a hollow layer at the bottom, a support frame is fixedly installed inside the hollow layer, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, and the upper end of the bottom plate is a planting layer, the inner side of the planting layer has planting soil, and movable holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the planting layer, a loosening rod 2 is arranged on the inner side of the cultivation device body 1, the loosening rod 2 is cylindrical as a whole, a connecting hose 13 is connected to the bottom of the loosening rod 2, and a movable rod 6 is arranged on the outer side of the loosening rod 2, and the movable rod 6 is engaged with the loosening rod 2. When using the device, first Install the movable rod 6 and the loosening rod 2 on the inner side of the incubator body 1, and then connect the connecting hose 13 to the bottom interface 14. After the installation is completed, cover the planting layer with soil so that the movable rod 6 and the loosening rod 2 are located on the inner side of the soil. After the soil covers the planting layer, the loosening rod 2 on the surface of the movable rod 6 will form a 10cm*10cm grid. The staff can plant Larix gmelinii seeds in the center of the grid. During the loosening process, after the hydraulic pump is started, the water outlet 11 on the surface of the loosening rod 2 should be between 3 and 5 seconds to avoid excessive water discharge from the water outlet 11, which may cause excessive soil moisture and soil caking.

[0028] A connecting rod 9 is provided on the side of the movable rod 6, and the movable rod 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9 through a movable hole, and a limit plate 4 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 9, and a hydraulic pump 3 is provided on the outside of the limit plate 4. A hydraulic telescopic rod is provided on the side of the hydraulic pump 3, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the limit plate 4, so that the hydraulic pump 3 drives the limit plate 4 to reciprocate through the hydraulic telescopic rod. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated on here.

[0029] A recovery mechanism 5 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 9, and a recovery groove 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the recovery mechanism 5, and a pull rod 8 is provided on the outer side of the recovery groove 7. The recovery mechanism 5 and the recovery groove 7 are as a whole a rectangle with an open upper end, and the recovery groove 7 is slidably connected to the recovery mechanism 5, and the pull rod 8 is a door handle-shaped pull rod with an external rubber pad, and the pull rod 8 is fixedly connected to the recovery groove 7.

[0030] A water inlet 17 is provided on the side of the incubator body 1, and a water pipe 16 is connected to the inner side of the water inlet 17, and a water distribution pipe 15 is provided on the outer side of the water distribution pipe 16, and the upper end of the water distribution pipe 15 is connected to the bottom interface 14, and a connecting port 10 is provided at the upper end of the bottom interface 14, and a connecting hose 13 is provided at the other end of the connecting port 10, and a loosening rod 2 is connected to the upper end of the connecting hose 13, and a water outlet 11 is provided on the outer side of the loosening rod 2, and a loosening rod slot 12 is provided on one side of the water outlet 11, and the loosening rod slot 12 is an arc-shaped groove as a whole.

[0031] A buckle is provided on the inner side of the movable rod 6, and the loosening rod 2 is installed on the inner side of the movable rod 6 through the loosening rod slot 12 and the buckle. The buckle is an arc-shaped protrusion as a whole. When the loosening rod slot 12 is installed on the inner side of the movable rod 6, the buckle is embedded in the inner side of the loosening rod slot 12.

[0032] A plurality of water outlets 11 are equidistantly arranged around the surface of the loosening rod 2, and a filter is arranged on the inner side of the plurality of water outlets 11. The filter can prevent soil from entering the inner side of the loosening rod 2 through the water outlet 11. When soil is blocked on the outer side of the filter, the water output from the water outlet 11 can still be precipitated to the outside through the soil.

[0033] Three movable rods 6 are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the cultivation device body 1, and a plurality of loosening rods 2 are equidistantly installed on the inner side of each movable rod 6, so that when the movable rod 6 drives the loosening rod 2 to perform reciprocating motion, the movable rod 6 and the loosening rod 2 can loosen the planting soil inside the cultivation device body 1.

[0034] A support frame is provided at the inner lower end of the incubator body 1, and the water pipe 16 is entirely suspended on the surface of the support frame, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the water pipe 16 and preventing the overall position of the water pipe 16 from being greatly offset during transportation.

[0035] Connecting rods 9 are provided on both sides of the movable rod 6, and limiting plates 4 are provided on the outer sides of the connecting rods 9 on both sides. A hydraulic pump 3 is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate 4 on one side. The limiting plate 4 is rectangular as a whole. When the movable rod 6 is located at the center of the inner side of the incubator body 1, the distance from the outermost loosening rod 2 of the movable rod 6 to the inner wall of the incubator body 1 is greater than the length of the limiting plate 4, so that when the movable rod 6 is reciprocating, the limiting plate 4 can prevent the outermost loosening rod 2 of the movable rod 6 from colliding with the inner wall of the incubator body 1.

[0036] A sealing gasket made of rubber is provided at the connection between the connection port 10 and the connection hose 13 , thereby enhancing the sealing between the connection port 10 and the connection hose 13 and reducing the probability of leakage between the connection port 10 and the connection hose 13 .

[0037] Working principle: when it is necessary to transfer the seedlings inside the cultivation device body 1 to a new pot, the external water pipe can be connected to the water inlet 17, and then the water flow is transported to the connecting hose 13 through the water pipe 16 and the bottom interface 14, and the water flow is transported to the water outlet 11 through the connecting hose 13, and then the soil is soaked through the water outlet 11 outside the loosening rod 2, so that the soil inside the cultivation device body 1 is in an appropriately moist state, and then the hydraulic pump 3 is started to make the connecting rod 9 drive the movable rod 6 to reciprocate. When the movable rod 6 reciprocates, the soil inside the cultivation device body 1 can be loosened by the loosening rod 2 on the surface. When the connecting rod 9 and the movable rod 6 reciprocate, the soil falling from the movable holes on both sides can fall into the recovery groove 7 of the recovery mechanism 5, so as to prevent the soil from falling to the outside of the device and increase the difficulty of cleaning. When it is necessary to clean the soil inside the recovery groove 7, the staff can pull the pull rod 8 to remove the recovery groove 7 from the recovery mechanism 5, and then clean and recover the soil inside the recovery groove 7.

[0038] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation device body (1), a loosening rod (2) and a movable rod (6), characterized in that: A loosening rod (2) is provided on the inner side of the cultivation vessel body (1), and a movable rod (6) is provided on the outer side of the loosening rod (2), a connecting rod (9) is provided on the side of the movable rod (6), and a limit plate (4) is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (9), a hydraulic pump (3) is provided on the outer side of the limit plate (4), a recovery mechanism (5) is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (9), and a recovery trough (7) is slidably connected to the inner side of the recovery mechanism (5), a pull rod (8) is provided on the outer side of the recovery trough (7), and a water inlet (17) is provided on the side of the cultivation vessel body (1) The inner side of the water inlet (17) is connected to a water pipe (16), and a water distribution pipe (15) is provided on the outer side of the water pipe (16), and the upper end of the water distribution pipe (15) is connected to a bottom interface (14), the upper end of the bottom interface (14) is provided with a connecting port (10), and the other end of the connecting port (10) is provided with a connecting hose (13), the upper end of the connecting hose (13) is connected to a loosening rod (2), and a water outlet (11) is provided on the outer side of the loosening rod (2), and a loosening rod clamping groove (12) is provided on one side of the water outlet (11).

2. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle is provided on the inner side of the movable rod (6), and the loosening rod (2) is mounted on the inner side of the movable rod (6) by engaging the loosening rod slot (12) and the buckle.

3. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the loosening rod (2) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of water outlets (11), and a filter screen is provided inside the plurality of water outlets (11).

4. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three movable rods (6) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the incubator body (1), and a plurality of loosening rods (2) are equidistantly embedded and installed on the inner side of each movable rod (6).

5. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is provided at the inner lower end of the incubator body (1), and the water pipe (16) is entirely suspended on the surface of the support frame.

6. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (9) are provided on both left and right sides of the movable rod (6), and limiting plates (4) are provided on the outer sides of the connecting rods (9) on both sides, and a hydraulic pump (3) is provided on the outer side of the limiting plate (4) on one side.

7. A seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket made of rubber material is provided at the connection between the connection port (10) and the connection hose (13).

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