Edible mushroom seeding device
By designing an edible fungus seeding device using seeding rollers and rollers, the problem of manual sowing is solved, and the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive sowing is not possible, the uniform sowing of edible fungus seeds is achieved, and the sowing efficiency and practicality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420375338.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing edible fungi cultivation, manual sowing is time-consuming and labor-intensive and even sowing cannot be achieved, resulting in uneven seed distribution.
A edible fungus seeding device is designed, using seeding rollers and rollers to achieve uniform sowing of edible fungus seeds through the mechanical structure of the seed storage tank, the driving gear and the driven gear.
The uniform sowing of edible fungus seeds is achieved, the sowing efficiency and practicality are improved, and the differences in manual operations are reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222603264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to an edible fungi sowing device. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium, bamboo fungus, pine mushrooms (Matsutake), button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus, etc.; a few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments.
[0003] When planting edible fungi, the fungus species are generally sown in the fungus culture soil. When sowing the fungus species, the sowing workers usually use manual sowing to sow, but this sowing method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is impossible to achieve uniform sowing. Due to the differences in manual operations, some places will sow more fungus species, and some places will have fewer fungus species, so this sowing method is not very practical and convenient.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of edible fungus sowing device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an edible fungus sowing device which adopts a sowing roller and a rolling wheel and has the effect of uniform sowing.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: an edible mushroom sowing device comprises two support plates, the side walls of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a seed storage tank is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, the bottom end of the seed storage tank is rotatably connected with a sowing roller, the top and bottom ends of the sowing roller are provided with a sowing groove, the sowing grooves arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sowing roller are connected, and a plurality of the sowing grooves are connected to the seed storage tank. The side walls of the two support plates are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the side walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with two rollers, a driving gear is arranged between the two rollers, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the side walls of the two support plates are rotatably connected with two rotating rods, the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the sowing roller, the side walls of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with driven gears, and the two driven gears are respectively meshed with the two driving gears.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the seeds of edible fungi to be sown are placed inside the sowing roller, and then the seed storage tank is pushed forward, the roller rolls forward to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the rotating rod and the sowing roller to rotate. When the sowing roller rotates, when it rotates to the upper and lower sowing grooves connected with the seed storage tank, the seeds of edible fungi flow out of the sowing groove and fall into the ground to complete the sowing. When the sowing roller rotates and makes the sowing groove disconnected from the seed storage tank, the sowing is stopped, thereby achieving uniform sowing of the sowing roller and increasing the practical performance and sowing efficiency of the device.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a connecting plate is provided below the seeding roller, a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the plurality of insertion rods are slidably connected to a plurality of seeding grooves, bolts are threadedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate, and two of the bolts are threadedly connected to the bottom end of the seeding roller.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when sowing is not needed, the sowing groove can be blocked by the connecting plate and the plug rod, and then the connecting plate and the sowing roller are fixed by bolts, so as to realize the operation of stopping sowing and increase the practical performance of the device.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the side walls of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a support frame, and a tiller is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the tiller can realize the soil loosening operation on the land, making the sowing process smoother and increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seed storage tank.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be pushed more conveniently through the handle, thereby increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: tempered glass is fixedly installed on the side wall of the seed storage tank.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of seeds inside the seed storage tank can be observed through the tempered glass, and seeds can be added according to the number of seeds.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: wheel seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate, and auxiliary wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the wheel seats.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary wheels on both sides can increase the stability of the device, making the roller more stable when rolling, preventing the device from tipping over, and increasing the practicality and stability of the device.
[0018] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model places the seeds of edible fungi to be sown inside the sowing roller, and then pushes the seed storage tank to move forward, the roller rolls forward to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the rotating rod and the sowing roller to rotate, when the sowing roller rotates, when it rotates to the upper and lower sowing grooves connected with the seed storage tank, the seeds of edible fungi flow out of the sowing groove and fall into the ground to complete the sowing, when the sowing roller rotates and makes the sowing groove disconnected from the seed storage tank, the sowing is stopped, thereby achieving uniform sowing of the sowing roller and increasing the practical performance and sowing efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model after the scarifier is installed;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the seeding roller and the seed storage tank of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of the seeding roller and the seed storage tank of the utility model from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. connecting rod; 3. seed storage tank; 4. tempered glass; 5. handle; 6. seeding roller; 7. rotating rod; 8. driven gear; 9. roller; 10. driving gear; 11. rotating shaft; 12. connecting plate; 13. bolt; 14. plug rod; 15. wheel seat; 16. auxiliary wheel; 17. seeding tank; 18. support frame; 19. tiller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 5In an embodiment of the utility model, an edible mushroom sowing device includes two support plates 1, the side walls of the two support plates 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2, a seed storage tank 3 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 2, a sowing roller 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sowing roller 6, a sowing groove 17 is provided at the top and bottom ends of the sowing roller 6, the sowing grooves 17 arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sowing roller 6 are connected, and a plurality of the sowing grooves 17 are connected to the seed storage tank 3. The side walls of the two support plates 1 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, and the side walls of the two rotating shafts 11 are fixedly connected with two rollers 9, a driving gear 10 is arranged between the two rollers 9, and the driving gear 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11, and the side walls of the two support plates 1 are rotatably connected with two rotating rods 7, and the two rotating rods 7 are connected to the sowing roller 6. The roller 6 is fixedly connected, and the side walls of the two rotating rods 7 are fixedly connected with driven gears 8, and the two driven gears 8 are respectively meshed with the two driving gears 10; the seeds of edible fungi to be sown are placed inside the sowing roller 6, and then the seed storage tank 3 is pushed forward, the roller 9 rolls forward to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the driving gear 10 drives the driven gear 8 to rotate, and the driven gear 8 drives the rotating rod 7 and the sowing roller 6 to rotate. When the sowing roller 6 rotates, when it rotates to the upper and lower sowing grooves 17 connected with the seed storage tank 3, the seeds of edible fungi flow out of the sowing groove 17 and fall into the ground to complete the sowing. When the sowing roller 6 rotates, so that the sowing groove 17 is not connected with the seed storage tank 3, the sowing is stopped, thereby achieving uniform sowing of the sowing roller 6 and increasing the practical performance and sowing efficiency of the device.
[0027] In the present embodiment, preferably, a connecting plate 12 is provided below the sowing roller 6, a plurality of plug rods 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 12, a plurality of the plug rods 14 are slidably connected to a plurality of sowing grooves 17, and bolts 13 are threadedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate 12, and two of the bolts 13 are threadedly connected to the bottom end of the sowing roller 6; when sowing is not needed, the sowing groove 17 can be sealed by the connecting plate 12 and the plug rods 14, and then the connecting plate 12 is fixed to the sowing roller 6 by the bolts 13, thereby realizing the operation of stopping sowing and increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the side walls of the two support plates 1 are fixedly connected with a support frame 18, and a tiller 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame 18; the tiller 19 can realize the loosening operation of the land, making the sowing process smoother and increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0029] In the present embodiment, preferably, a handle 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seed storage tank 3; the handle 5 makes it more convenient to push the device, thereby increasing the practical performance of the device.
[0030] In the present embodiment, preferably, the side wall of the seed storage tank 3 is fixedly mounted with tempered glass 4; through the tempered glass 4, the number of seeds inside the seed storage tank 3 can be observed, and the operation of adding seeds can be performed according to the number of seeds.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, wheel seats 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate 1, and the bottom ends of the wheel seats 15 are rotatably connected to auxiliary wheels 16; the auxiliary wheels 16 on both sides can increase the stability of the device, making the roller 9 more stable when rolling, preventing the device from tipping over, and increasing the practical performance and stability of the device.
[0032] Working principle: Place the seeds of edible fungi to be sown inside the sowing roller 6, and then push the seed storage tank 3 to move forward, the roller 9 rolls forward to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the driving gear 10 drives the driven gear 8 to rotate, the driven gear 8 drives the rotating rod 7 and the sowing roller 6 to rotate, when the sowing roller 6 rotates, when it rotates to the upper and lower sowing grooves 17 connected with the seed storage tank 3, the seeds of edible fungi flow out of the sowing groove 17 and fall into the ground to complete the sowing, when the sowing roller 6 rotates so that the sowing groove 17 is not connected with the seed storage tank 3, the sowing is stopped, so as to achieve uniform sowing of the sowing roller 6, thereby increasing the practical performance and sowing efficiency of the device.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.
Claims
1. An edible mushroom sowing device, comprising two support plates (1), characterized in that: An edible mushroom sowing device, wherein the side walls of two support plates (1) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (2), a seed storage tank (3) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (2), a sowing roller (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the seed storage tank (3), a sowing groove (17) is provided at the top and bottom ends of the sowing roller (6), the sowing grooves (17) arranged at the upper and lower ends of the sowing roller (6) are connected, a plurality of the sowing grooves (17) and the seed storage tank (3) are connected to each other, and the side walls of the two support plates (1) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft ( 11), the side walls of the two rotating shafts (11) are fixedly connected to two rollers (9), a driving gear (10) is arranged between the two rollers (9), the driving gear (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11), the side walls of the two supporting plates (1) are rotatably connected to two rotating rods (7), the two rotating rods (7) are fixedly connected to the sowing roller (6), the side walls of the two rotating rods (7) are fixedly connected to driven gears (8), and the two driven gears (8) are respectively meshed with the two driving gears (10).
2. The edible mushroom sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (12) is provided below the sowing roller (6), a plurality of insertion rods (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (12), the plurality of insertion rods (14) are slidably connected to a plurality of sowing grooves (17), bolts (13) are threadedly mounted on both ends of the connecting plate (12), and two of the bolts (13) are threadedly connected to the bottom end of the sowing roller (6).
3. The edible mushroom sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the two support plates (1) are fixedly connected with a support frame (18), and a tiller (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame (18).
4. The edible mushroom sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seed storage tank (3).
5. The edible mushroom sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the seed storage tank (3) is fixedly mounted with tempered glass (4).
6. The edible mushroom sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wheel seats (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support plate (1), and the bottom end of the wheel seat (15) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel (16).