Water conservancy irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water conservancy irrigation device which comprises a base, wheels arranged on the lower portion of the base, a winding assembly, a water storage tank and a support, the winding assembly, the water storage tank and the support are located on the upper portion of the base, a drainage truss is arranged on the upper portion of the support, and the lower portion of the drainage truss is communicated with a plurality of sprayers. A pipeline is arranged on the winding assembly, one end of the pipeline is free, and the other end of the pipeline communicates with the drainage truss through a first water outlet pipe; a water inlet is formed in the top of the water storage tank, a filtering assembly is arranged on the upper portion in the water storage tank, and the bottom is connected with the drainage truss through a second water outlet pipe. The first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are each provided with a power pump and a valve. The pipeline is arranged on the winding assembly, when the water well is far away, the pipeline extends to the water well to take water, and the well water is sprayed into farmland through the spray head at the bottom of the drainage truss; water is stored in the water storage tank, so that the device is suitable for pumping water in the water storage tank to irrigate farmland when no water well exists or the water level of the water well is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a water conservancy irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy irrigation is a water conservancy project measure aimed at increasing agricultural production. It irrigates crops, improves the moisture conditions of farmland, and ensures the normal growth of crops. In traditional agriculture, water is diverted by digging channels to irrigate crops, which wastes a lot of water resources and has high labor costs. With the development of society, sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation have gradually developed.

[0003] At present, the commonly used irrigation device is a sprinkler, which includes a unit, a pipeline, a nozzle and a travel mechanism. The pipeline is connected to the well, and the water in the well is sprayed into the farmland through the nozzle to complete the irrigation of crops. Due to the problem that some farmland areas are far away from the well and the water level in the well is gradually decreasing, it is very inconvenient or even difficult to use pipelines to extract water from the well. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy irrigation device to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A water conservancy irrigation device comprises: a base, wheels arranged at the lower part of the base, and a winding assembly, a water storage tank, and a bracket located at the upper part of the base, wherein a drainage truss is arranged at the upper part of the bracket, and a plurality of nozzles are connected to the lower part of the drainage truss;

[0007] A pipe is provided on the winding assembly, one end of the pipe is free, and the other end is connected to the drainage truss through a water outlet pipe 1; a water inlet is provided on the top of the water storage tank, a filter assembly is provided on the upper part of the interior, and the bottom is connected to the drainage truss through a water outlet pipe 2; and power pumps and valves are provided on both the water outlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the filter assembly includes a gauze and a plurality of filter plates arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the water storage tank;

[0009] A plurality of flanges are arranged on two corresponding inner walls of the water storage tank, and the upper parts of the flanges are in contact with the bottom of the gauze or the filter plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of slots are provided on the side wall of the water storage tank, the bottom of the slots is flush with the upper part of the flange, and the gauze or the filter plate is inserted inside.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the top cover of the water storage tank is provided with a box cover, and the water inlet is provided on the box cover.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the winding assembly includes a motor, a belt, a driven roller and a drum;

[0013] The motor is installed on the upper part of the base through a motor seat, and its output shaft is connected to the driven roller through the belt; both ends of the driven roller are connected to the support plate through bearings, and the support plate is connected to the base, the driven roller is coaxially provided with the roller, and the pipe is wound around the roller.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the drainage truss includes a main water pipe and drainage components symmetrically arranged at both ends of the main water pipe and connected to the main water pipe, the main water pipe and the drainage components are arranged horizontally, and the main water pipe is connected to the outlet pipe 1 and the outlet pipe 2;

[0015] The drainage assembly includes a diverter pipe and multiple drainage pipes connected to the diverter pipe. The axis of the diverter pipe is perpendicular to the axis of the main water pipe. The multiple drainage pipes are arranged along the axis of the diverter pipe. The lower part of the drainage pipe is connected to the nozzle.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bracket includes an oblique bracket and a vertical bracket.

[0017] As a further improvement of the utility model, a handlebar is provided on the end of the base away from the drainage truss.

[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0019] The utility model is provided with a winding component, and a pipeline is provided on the winding component. It is suitable for when a water well is far away, the pipeline is extended to the water well to fetch water, the water in the water well is pumped into the drainage truss, and sprayed into the farmland through the nozzle at the bottom of the drainage truss, so as to complete the irrigation work of the farmland; a water storage tank is provided to store water inside, which is suitable for when there is no water well or the water level of the well is low, the water inside the water storage tank is pumped into the drainage truss to irrigate the farmland; it is suitable for irrigating the farmland in various situations.

[0020] The utility model provides a filter assembly in the water storage tank, which can filter the collected rainwater, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water irrigated into the farmland on the one hand, and achieving the purpose of utilizing rainwater and saving water resources on the other hand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the utility model;

[0024] Markings in the figure: 1 base, 2 wheels, 3 water tank, 4 bracket, 5 nozzle, 6 pipe, 7 outlet pipe 1, 8 water inlet, 9 outlet pipe 2, 10 valve, 11 mesh, 12 filter plate, 13 flange, 14 tank cover, 15 motor, 16 belt, 17 driven roller, 18 drum, 19 support plate, 20 main water pipe, 21 diversion pipe, 22 drain pipe, 23 inclined frame, 24 vertical frame, 25 handlebar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the present invention is described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 A water conservancy irrigation device is shown, which comprises: a base 1, a wheel 2 arranged at the lower part of the base 1, and a winding assembly, a water storage tank 3, and a bracket 4 located at the upper part of the base 1, and a drainage truss is provided at the upper part of the bracket 4, and a plurality of nozzles 5 are connected to the lower part of the drainage truss. In this embodiment, four wheels 2 are provided, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base 1, respectively, and a handlebar 25 is provided at the front end of the base 1 for pushing the base 1 to move. The winding assembly, the water storage tank 3 and the bracket 4 are arranged in sequence on the upper part of the base 1 from front to back, that is, the handlebar 25 is located at the end of the base 1 away from the drainage truss.

[0027] The winding assembly is provided with a pipe 6, one end of which is free, and the other end is connected to the drainage truss through a water outlet pipe 7. The free end of the pipe 6 is used to connect to a water well, pump water from the water well into the drainage truss, and spray it into the farmland through a nozzle 5 at the bottom of the drainage truss to complete the irrigation of the farmland. In order to increase the power of the pipe 6 and control the pumping work, a power pump and a valve 10 are provided on the water outlet pipe 7. The power pump and the valve 10 can be adjusted manually or connected to a control system for automatic adjustment. In this embodiment, the winding assembly includes a motor 15, a belt 16, a driven roller 17 and a drum 18; the motor 15 is installed on the upper part of the base 1 through the motor 15 seat, and its output shaft extends in the left and right direction of the base 1 and is connected to the driven roller 17 through the belt 16; both ends of the driven roller 17 are connected to the support plate 19 through bearings, and the specific bearings can be rolling bearings, and the support plate 19 is connected to the base 1, and the drum 18 is coaxially arranged on the driven roller 17, and the pipe 6 is wound on the drum 18. After the motor 15 is started, since the driven roller 17 is connected to the support plate 19 through the bearing, the rotation can be transmitted to the driven roller 17 through the belt 16, and the driven roller 17 is then transmitted to the drum 18 that moves coaxially therewith, so as to store or loosen the pipe 6 wound on the drum 18, which is suitable for extending the pipe 6 to the well to take water when the well is far away.

[0028] The water tank 3 has a water inlet 8 at the top, a filter assembly at the top, and a bottom connected to the drainage truss through a second water outlet pipe 9; and a power pump and a valve 10 are also provided on the second water outlet pipe 9. The water tank 3 stores water, which is suitable for pumping water from the water tank 3 to the drainage truss to irrigate farmland when there is no well or the water level of the well is low; the water from the water tank 3 can be tap water, or rainwater and snow water can be collected, and the filter assembly is mainly used to filter the collected rainwater to ensure the cleanliness of the water irrigated to the farmland. The filter assembly can be a plurality of filters arranged in sequence inside the water tank 3. In the present embodiment, the filter assembly includes a gauze 11 and a plurality of filter plates 12 arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the water tank 3; the gauze 11 blocks impurities such as leaves and stones in the rainwater to the upper part of the gauze 11, and the plurality of filter plates 12 include a combination of sponge and activated carbon to remove impurities and odors in the rainwater; to facilitate the prevention of the gauze 11 and the filter plate 12, a plurality of flanges 13 are provided on the two corresponding inner walls of the water tank 3, and the upper part of the flange 13 is in contact with the bottom of the gauze 11 or the filter plate 12.

[0029] Furthermore, a plurality of slots are provided on the side wall of the water storage tank 3, the bottom of the slots is flush with the upper part of the flange 13, and the gauze 11 or the filter plate 12 is inserted inside; when the gauze 11 or the filter plate 12 needs to be replaced, it can be directly extracted and updated. To facilitate cleaning of impurities on the gauze 11, in this embodiment, the top cover of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a box cover 14, and the box cover 14 is provided with the water inlet 8. After collecting rainwater each time, the box cover 14 can be opened to remove impurities on the upper part of the gauze 11.

[0030] In order to increase the area of ​​irrigated farmland and achieve the purpose of water conservation, the drainage truss includes a main water pipe 20 and drainage components symmetrically arranged at both ends of the main water pipe 20 and connected to the main water pipe 20. The main water pipe 20 and the drainage components are arranged horizontally and extend along the left and right directions of the base 1, and the main water pipe 20 is connected to the outlet pipe 1 7 and the outlet pipe 2 9. In order to increase the stability of the drainage truss, the bracket 4 includes two symmetrical oblique frames 23 and two vertical frames 24. The upper end of the oblique frame 23 is connected to the middle of the main water pipe 20, and the lower end is fixed to the base 1. The base 1, the oblique frame 23 and the main water pipe 20 form a triangular support; the lower end of the vertical frame 24 is fixed to the base 1, and the upper end is connected to the drainage component for supporting the drainage component. The connection method between the bracket 4 and the drainage truss can be bolted or welded, without specific limitation. The drainage component includes a diversion pipe 21 and multiple drainage pipes 22 connected to the diversion pipe 21, the axis of the diversion pipe 21 is perpendicular to the axis of the main water pipe 20, and the multiple drainage pipes 22 are arranged along the axial direction of the diversion pipe 21. The lower part of the drainage pipe 22 is connected to the nozzle 5, and the nozzle 5 can be a rotating nozzle 5.

[0031] During irrigation, the pipeline 6 is released through the winding assembly to connect the pipeline 6 with the water well, and the power pump and valve 10 on the outlet pipe 1 7 are opened, and the power pump or valve 10 on the outlet pipe 2 9 is closed; or, there is no need to operate the pipeline 6, open the power pump and valve 10 on the outlet pipe 2 9, and close the power pump or valve 10 on the outlet pipe 1 7; inject water into the main water pipe 20, spray the water through the drain pipe 22 and the nozzle 5, and at the same time, push the handlebar 25 to drive the entire device to move, thereby irrigating the entire farmland.

[0032] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy irrigation device, characterized in that: It includes: A base (1), a wheel (2) arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and a winding assembly, a water storage tank (3), and a bracket (4) located at the top of the base (1), wherein a drainage truss is arranged at the top of the bracket (4), and a plurality of nozzles (5) are connected to the bottom of the drainage truss; The winding assembly is provided with a pipe (6), one end of the pipe (6) is free, and the other end is connected to the drainage truss through a water outlet pipe (7); a water inlet (8) is provided on the top of the water storage tank (3), a filter assembly is provided on the upper part of the interior, and the bottom is connected to the drainage truss through a water outlet pipe (9); and a power pump and a valve (10) are provided on both the water outlet pipe (7) and the water outlet pipe (9).

2. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a mesh (11) and a plurality of filter plates (12) which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the water storage tank (3); A plurality of flanges (13) are provided on two corresponding inner walls of the water storage tank (3), and the upper parts of the flanges (13) are in contact with the bottom of the gauze (11) or the filter plate (12).

3. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are provided on the side wall of the water storage tank (3), the bottom of the slots is flush with the upper part of the flange (13), and the gauze (11) or the filter plate (12) is inserted inside.

4. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover of the water storage tank (3) is provided with a tank cover (14), and the tank cover (14) is provided with the water inlet (8).

5. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly comprises a motor (15), a belt (16), a driven roller (17) and a roller (18); The motor (15) is installed on the upper part of the base (1) via a motor (15) seat, and its output shaft is connected to the driven roller (17) via the belt (16); both ends of the driven roller (17) are connected to a support plate (19) via bearings, and the support plate (19) is connected to the base (1); the roller (18) is coaxially arranged on the driven roller (17), and the pipe (6) is wound around the roller (18).

6. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage truss comprises a main water pipe (20) and drainage components symmetrically arranged at both ends of the main water pipe (20) and connected to the main water pipe (20); the main water pipe (20) and the drainage components are arranged horizontally, and the main water pipe (20) is connected to the first water outlet pipe (7) and the second water outlet pipe (9); The drainage assembly comprises a diverter pipe (21) and a plurality of drainage pipes (22) connected to the diverter pipe (21); the axis of the diverter pipe (21) is perpendicular to the axis of the main water pipe (20); the plurality of drainage pipes (22) are arranged along the axis of the diverter pipe (21); and the lower portion of the drainage pipe (22) is connected to the nozzle (5).

7. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (4) comprises an oblique frame (23) and a vertical frame (24).

8. A water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handlebar (25) is provided on the end of the base (1) away from the drainage truss.

Images