Ventilation and heat preservation cowshed structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a ventilation and heat preservation cowshed structure, and belongs to the technical field of cowsheds. The ventilation and heat preservation cowshed structure comprises an opening and closing assembly and a cooling assembly, a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on one side of a cowshed body, an electric frame is arranged on one side of the cowshed body, a sealing plate is arranged on one side of the electric frame and makes contact with the cowshed body, and the cowshed body can always keep the ventilation effect through ventilation openings and the exhaust fans; meanwhile, a sealing plate can be moved through an electric frame, a plurality of ventilation openings can be closed and opened at the same time, manual opening and closing of the ventilation openings are not needed, labor force is reduced, water spraying cooling is conducted on the interior of the cowshed body through a water spraying piece, and the water spraying piece can be moved through a driving base; and the interior of the cowshed body is fully cooled, then the cowshed body is conveniently and actively cooled, the ventilation openings are conveniently opened and closed, labor force is relieved, and therefore the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cattle sheds, and in particular to a ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, my country's breeding industry has developed rapidly. Breeding farms have developed from courtyard and small-scale to intensive and large-scale directions. Especially around large and medium-sized cities, there are more and more large-scale poultry and livestock farms, and the economic benefits of breeding industry are also very significant. Cow sheds are breeding places for mammals such as cattle. Designated areas for cattle to move and rest are the most important part of animal husbandry now. For large modern cattle farms, each cow shed stores many cows. Many cows are gathered together, and a large amount of ammonia will be produced during the breeding process. At the same time, excessive ammonia concentration will cause respiratory diseases in cattle, and turbid air will also affect the health of cattle. For example, a Chinese patent application number CN202223096050.3 A ventilated cattle shed comprises a cattle shed body and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the ventilation of the cattle shed body; the cattle shed body comprises a wall and a roof, a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on one side of the wall, a plurality of ventilation windows which can be opened or closed are arranged on the other side of the wall, and the wall is fixedly connected to the roof; the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a motor and a forward / reverse switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the wall, a roller movably penetrates the fixed plate, the roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a windshield cloth is wound on the roller; the utility model has a simple structure, and the windshield cloth is rolled up by driving the roller to rewind the windshield cloth through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, thereby shielding both ends of the cattle shed and accelerating the air flow efficiency, and there is no need to repeatedly install and disassemble the seal, which saves time and effort, thereby keeping the cattle shed ventilated and reducing bacterial growth.

[0003] However, the above scheme still has certain defects: first, it can only ventilate the cowshed, and it is not convenient to actively cool it down, which may easily lead to excessively high temperatures inside the cowshed in summer and cause cattle to become sick. Secondly, there are many ventilation windows on the wall, which need to be opened and closed manually, increasing labor and thus reducing practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure, aiming to improve the problem that it is inconvenient to actively cool down the cowshed in the related technology, which easily leads to excessively high temperature inside the cowshed in summer and easily causes beef cattle to become sick. Secondly, there are many ventilation windows on the wall, which need to be opened and closed manually, increasing labor and thus reducing practicality.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure including an opening and closing component and a cooling component.

[0006] The opening and closing component includes a cowshed body, an exhaust fan, an electric frame and a sealing plate. A plurality of vents are arranged on one side of the cowshed body. A plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on one side of the cowshed body. The electric frame is arranged on one side of the cowshed body. The sealing plate is arranged on one side of the electric frame. The sealing plate is in contact with the cowshed body. The cooling component includes a driving seat and a water spraying member. The driving seat is arranged inside the cowshed body, and the water spraying member is arranged on one side of the driving seat.

[0007] In a specific embodiment, the cowshed body includes a wall and a roof, and the roof is arranged on one side of the wall.

[0008] In the above implementation process, the roof can play a role in protecting the top of the wall.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, a vertical board is correspondingly arranged on one side of the wall, and a fence is hingedly connected to one side of the vertical board.

[0010] In the above implementation process, a vertical board is correspondingly arranged on one side of the wall. The vertical board can play a connecting role, and the fence can play an opening and closing role.

[0011] In a specific implementation, the electric frame includes a bracket and a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is correspondingly arranged on one side of the bracket, and the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] In the above implementation process, the user can start the hydraulic cylinder, through which the sealing plate can be moved, so that the vent can be opened and closed conveniently.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the bracket, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the limiting grooves.

[0014] In the above implementation process, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the bracket, and the limiting grooves can play a limiting role.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, the driving seat includes a fixed frame, a motor, a screw and a screw block, the motor is arranged inside the fixed frame, the screw is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the screw block is threadedly connected to the screw, and the screw block is slidably connected to the fixed frame.

[0016] In the above implementation process, the user can start the motor, the motor can drive the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw can drive the screw block to move, and thus can drive the water spraying part to move back and forth.

[0017] In a specific implementation manner, a slide groove is provided inside the fixing frame, and the screw block is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0018] In the above implementation process, a slide groove is provided inside the fixed frame, and the slide groove can play a role of limiting.

[0019] In a specific embodiment, the water spraying member includes a water tank, a submersible pump and an atomizing nozzle. The submersible pump is arranged inside the water tank, and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the submersible pump.

[0020] In the above implementation process, the water inside the water tank can be transported to the atomizing nozzle through the submersible pump, and the atomizing nozzle can achieve the effect of cooling by spraying water vapor.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: firstly, the cowshed body can always maintain ventilation through the vents and the exhaust fan, and at the same time, the sealing plate can be moved by the electric frame, so that several vents can be closed and opened at the same time, and there is no need to manually open and close the vents, which reduces labor; secondly, the inside of the cowshed body is cooled by spraying water through the water spray part, and the water spray part can be moved by the driving seat, so as to fully cool the inside of the cowshed body, thereby facilitating active cooling of the cowshed body; secondly, the vents are convenient to open and close, which reduces labor and improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a ventilation and heat preservation cattle shed structure from a first perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cowshed body from a second perspective provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the electric rack structure provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the drive seat structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 100-opening and closing assembly; 110-cowshed body; 111-wall; 1111-vertical board; 1112-fence; 112-roof; 120-vent; 130-exhaust fan; 140-electric rack; 141-bracket; 1411-limiting groove; 142-hydraulic cylinder; 150-sealing plate; 200-cooling assembly; 210-driving seat; 211-fixing frame; 2111-slide; 212-motor; 213-screw; 214-screw block; 220-water spraying part; 221-water tank; 222-submersible pump; 223-atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 The present application provides a ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure including an opening and closing component 100 and a cooling component 200. The opening and closing component 100 can facilitate opening and closing, and the cooling component 200 can actively cool down.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 The opening and closing assembly 100 includes a cowshed body 110, an exhaust fan 130, an electric frame 140 and a sealing plate 150. A plurality of vents 120 are arranged on one side of the cowshed body 110. A plurality of exhaust fans 130 are arranged on one side of the cowshed body 110. The electric frame 140 is arranged on one side of the cowshed body 110. The sealing plate 150 is arranged on one side of the electric frame 140. The sealing plate 150 is in contact with the cowshed body 110. The cowshed body 110 includes a wall 111 and a roof 112. The roof 112 is arranged on one side of the wall 111. The roof 112 can protect the top of the wall 111. The inner side of the wall 111 and the roof 112 is filled with an insulation layer, which is one of rock wool or glass wool board. The insulation layer can keep warm in cold winter and prevent the cattle from being frozen and causing damage.

[0032] In some specific implementation schemes, a vertical plate 1111 is correspondingly provided on one side of the wall 111, and a fence 1112 is hinged on one side of the vertical plate 1111. The vertical plate 1111 can play a connecting role, and the fence 1112 can play an opening and closing role. The electric frame 140 includes a bracket 141 and a hydraulic cylinder 142. The hydraulic cylinder 142 is correspondingly provided on one side of the bracket 141. The sealing plate 150 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 142. The user can start the hydraulic cylinder 142, and the sealing plate 150 can be moved by the hydraulic cylinder 142, so that the vent 120 can be conveniently opened and closed. Limiting grooves 1411 are provided on both sides of the bracket 141, and the sealing plate 150 is slidably connected to the limiting grooves 1411. The limiting grooves 1411 can play a limiting role.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The cooling component 200 includes a driving seat 210 and a water spraying member 220. The driving seat 210 is arranged inside the cowshed body 110, and the water spraying member 220 is arranged on one side of the driving seat 210. The driving seat 210 includes a fixed frame 211, a motor 212, a screw 213 and a screw block 214. The motor 212 is arranged inside the fixed frame 211, the screw 213 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 211, the screw 213 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 212, the screw block 214 is threadedly connected to the screw 213, and the screw block 214 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 211. The user can start the motor 212, the motor 212 can drive the screw 213 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 213 can drive the screw block 214 to move, thereby driving the water spraying member 220 to reciprocate.

[0034] In some specific implementation schemes, a slide groove 2111 is provided inside the fixed frame 211, and the screw block 214 is slidably connected to the slide groove 2111. The slide groove 2111 can play a limiting role. The water spraying component 220 includes a water tank 221, a submersible pump 222 and an atomizing nozzle 223. The submersible pump 222 is provided inside the water tank 221, and the atomizing nozzle 223 is connected to the submersible pump 222. The water inside the water tank 221 can be transported to the atomizing nozzle 223 through the submersible pump 222, and the atomizing nozzle 223 can achieve the effect of cooling by spraying water vapor.

[0035] The working principle of the ventilation and heat preservation cowshed structure is as follows: first, the cowshed body 110 can always maintain ventilation through the ventilation holes 120 and the exhaust fans 130. The inner side of the cowshed body 110 is filled with a heat preservation layer, which is one of rock wool or glass wool board. The setting of the heat preservation layer can keep the cows warm in the cold winter and prevent the cows from freezing and causing damage. The user can start the hydraulic cylinder 142, and the sealing plate 150 can be moved by the hydraulic cylinder 142. A plurality of ventilation holes 120 can be closed and opened at the same time, and there is no need to manually adjust the ventilation holes 120. 0 is opened and closed, which reduces labor. The water in the water tank 221 can be transported to the atomizing nozzle 223 through the submersible pump 222. The atomizing nozzle 223 can achieve the effect of cooling by spraying water vapor. The motor 212 can drive the screw 213 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 213 can drive the screw block 214 to move, thereby driving the water spraying member 220 to move back and forth, thereby fully cooling the interior of the cowshed body 110, and then facilitating active cooling of the cowshed body 110. Secondly, it is convenient to open and close the vent 120, which reduces labor and improves practicality.

[0036] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the exhaust fan 130, hydraulic cylinder 142, motor 212 and submersible pump 222 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0037] The power supply and principles of the exhaust fan 130, the hydraulic cylinder 142, the motor 212 and the submersible pump 222 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0038] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0039] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure, characterized in that: include An opening and closing assembly (100), the opening and closing assembly (100) comprising a cowshed body (110), an exhaust fan (130), an electric frame (140) and a sealing plate (150), a plurality of vents (120) being arranged on one side of the cowshed body (110), a plurality of exhaust fans (130) being arranged on one side of the cowshed body (110), the electric frame (140) being arranged on one side of the cowshed body (110), the sealing plate (150) being arranged on one side of the electric frame (140), and the sealing plate (150) being in contact with the cowshed body (110); A cooling component (200) includes a driving seat (210) and a water spraying member (220), wherein the driving seat (210) is arranged inside the cowshed body (110), and the water spraying member (220) is arranged on one side of the driving seat (210).

2. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cowshed body (110) comprises a wall (111) and a roof (112), and the roof (112) is arranged on one side of the wall (111).

3. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical plate (1111) is correspondingly arranged on one side of the wall (111), and a fence (1112) is hingedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (1111).

4. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric frame (140) comprises a bracket (141) and a hydraulic cylinder (142); the hydraulic cylinder (142) is arranged corresponding to one side of the bracket (141); and the sealing plate (150) is fixedly connected to an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (142).

5. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (1411) are provided on both sides of the bracket (141), and the sealing plate (150) is slidably connected to the limiting grooves (1411).

6. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving seat (210) comprises a fixing frame (211), a motor (212), a screw rod (213) and a screw block (214); the motor (212) is arranged inside the fixing frame (211); the screw rod (213) is rotationally connected to the fixing frame (211); the screw rod (213) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (212); the screw block (214) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (213); and the screw block (214) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (211).

7. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove (2111) is provided inside the fixing frame (211), and the screw block (214) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (2111).

8. A ventilated and heat-insulating cattle shed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying member (220) comprises a water tank (221), a submersible pump (222) and an atomizing nozzle (223); the submersible pump (222) is arranged inside the water tank (221), and the atomizing nozzle (223) is connected to the submersible pump (222).

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