Table and chair folding structure
By hinging the support part at the bottom of the panel of the table and chairs and hinging the movable legs on the support part, the existing table and chair folding structure is solved and the problem of high failure rate is achieved, and the effect of compactness and easy transportation and good use is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420804075.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing table and chairs have complex folding structures and high failure rate, making it difficult to achieve a compact, easy-to-transport design and good use effect.
By hinging the support part at the bottom of the panel and then hinging the movable legs on the support part, the clever cooperation between the three can achieve the purpose of convenient retraction and release.
It realizes the compact and convenient transportation of the table and chair structure, and the support is stable when used, and the failure rate is reduced, and the effect is good.
Smart Images

Figure CN222604023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a table and chair structure, and more specifically, to a folding table and chair structure. Background Art
[0002] The current table and chair structures are generally not universal, especially for foldable table and chair structures. In addition, in order to facilitate transportation and save transportation costs, tables and chairs will also be considered to be designed to be foldable, but the existing table and chair folding structures generally have the disadvantages of being more complex in structure and having a higher failure rate. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a folding table and chair structure with compact structure, convenient transportation and good use effect in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a folding table and chair structure comprises a panel, at least one supporting part is hinged at the bottom of the panel, and at least one movable leg is provided on the supporting part;
[0005] In the initial state, the panel and the movable legs are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support part to form a flat shape; when in use, the movable legs are rotated and opened relative to the support part and cooperate with the support part to form a support frame for the panel.
[0006] In the above-mentioned folding structure of tables and chairs, a support portion is hingedly connected to the bottom of the panel in the horizontal direction, and a movable leg is hingedly connected to the support portion in the vertical direction.
[0007] In the initial state, the panel and the movable legs are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support part to form a flat shape; when in use, the movable legs are rotated and opened relative to the support part and cooperate with the support part to form a triangular support frame of the panel.
[0008] In the above-mentioned table and chair folding structure, a tubular hinge seat is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the panel; the support part includes a rotating shaft passing through the hinge seat, and an L-shaped first leg is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft; an L-shaped connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the movable leg is rotatably connected to the free end of the connecting rod.
[0009] In the above-mentioned table and chair folding structure, the panel is in the shape of an elongated strip, a support portion is hinged horizontally at the bottom of one side of the long side of the panel, at least two movable legs are hinged vertically on the support portion, and each movable leg is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support portion.
[0010] In the initial state, the panel and the movable legs are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support part to form a flat shape; when in use, the movable legs are rotated and opened relative to the support part and cooperate with the support part to form a support frame for the panel.
[0011] In the above-mentioned folding structure of tables and chairs, movable legs are respectively hinged vertically at both ends of the support portion, and the two movable legs are symmetrically arranged along the support portion.
[0012] In the above-mentioned table and chair folding structure, a tubular hinge seat is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the panel; the support part includes a rotating shaft passing through the hinge seat, and L-shaped connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft; each movable leg is rotatably connected to the corresponding free end of the connecting rod.
[0013] In the above-mentioned table and chair folding structure, the movable leg includes a second leg rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the second leg is connected to the third leg through a transverse connecting rod; a limiting structure matching the third leg is arranged at the bottom of the panel.
[0014] In the above-mentioned table and chair folding structure, the limiting structure includes a connecting seat vertically arranged at the bottom of the panel, a connecting column is arranged at the free end of the connecting seat, and a rubber sleeve matching the connecting column is arranged at the upper end of the third leg; when the third leg is rotated into place and connected with the panel, the connecting column is located in the rubber sleeve.
[0015] In the above-mentioned table and chair folding structure, the connecting rod is composed of a horizontal connecting part connected to the rotating shaft, a vertical connecting seat fixed to the free end of the horizontal connecting part, and a vertical connecting part fixedly connected to the vertical connecting seat.
[0016] The upper end of the second leg is tubular and sleeved on the vertical connecting portion. An elongated limiting hole is radially arranged at the proximal end of the upper end of the second leg, and a limiting column matching the elongated limiting hole is arranged on the vertical connecting seat.
[0017] In the above-mentioned table and chair folding structure, when in the folded state, the third leg is located at the lower side of the rotating shaft, and the supporting part and the movable leg overlap and are close to the panel.
[0018] After the utility model adopts the above structure, the support part is hinged on the bottom of the panel, and the movable leg is hinged on the support part. Through the ingenious cooperation between the three, the purpose of convenient folding and unfolding is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the folded state of the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of Example 1 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of Example 4 of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. panel; 2. supporting part; 3. movable leg; 3a. second leg; 3b. transverse connecting rod; 3c. third leg; 3d. long limiting hole; 4. hinge seat; 5. rotating shaft; 6. first leg; 7. connecting rod; 7a. horizontal connecting part; 7b. vertical connecting seat; 7c. vertical connecting part; 7d. limiting column; 8. connecting seat; 8a. connecting column; 9. rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Example 1
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a folding structure of a table and chair of the utility model comprises a panel 1 , at least one supporting part 2 is hinged at the bottom of the panel 1 , and at least one movable leg 3 is provided on the supporting part 2 .
[0030] In the initial state, the panel 1 and the movable legs 3 are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support part 2 to be flat; when in use, the movable legs 3 are rotated and opened relative to the support part 2 and cooperate with the support part 2 to form a support frame for the panel 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, a support portion 2 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the panel 1 in a horizontal direction, and a movable leg 3 is hingedly connected to the support portion 2 in a vertical direction.
[0032] In the initial state, the panel 1 and the movable legs 3 are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support part 2 to form a flat shape; when in use, the movable legs 3 are rotated and opened relative to the support part 2 and cooperate with the support part 2 to form a triangular support frame of the panel 1.
[0033] Preferably, a tubular hinge seat 4 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the panel 1; the support portion 2 includes a rotating shaft 5 passing through the hinge seat 4, and an L-shaped first leg 6 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 5.
[0034] An L-shaped connecting rod 7 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 5 , and the movable leg 3 is rotatably connected to the free end of the connecting rod 7 .
[0035] Of course, based on this concept, the hinge seat and the rotating shaft can also be fixedly connected, and correspondingly, the connecting rod and the rotating shaft can be movably connected, which can achieve the same function and have no significant difference in appearance. This is an equivalent alternative solution that can be easily thought of by technical personnel in this field.
[0036] In this embodiment, the movable leg 3 includes a second leg 3a rotatably connected to the connecting rod 7, and the second leg 3a is connected to the third leg 3c through a transverse connecting rod 3b; a limiting structure matched with the third leg 3c is provided at the bottom of the panel 1. The first leg and the second leg are always in a parallel state.
[0037] Preferably, when in the folded state, the third leg 3c is located below the shaft 5, and the support portion 2 and the movable leg 3 overlap and are close to the panel 1. The overlap mentioned here means that the support portion and the movable leg overlap when viewed in the direction parallel to the panel, so that the entire table and chair structure can be folded to the thinnest state, occupying less space.
[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, the limiting structure includes a connection seat 8 vertically arranged at the bottom of the panel 1, a connection column 8a is arranged at the free end of the connection seat 8, and a rubber sleeve 9 matched with the connection column 8a is arranged at the upper end of the third leg 3c; when the third leg 3c is rotated into place and connected with the panel, the connection column 8a is located in the rubber sleeve 9. Of course, the limiting structure can also adopt other conventional assembly structures in the field, as long as the third leg can be positioned and the third leg can be connected with the panel with a certain strength in the open state and will not be easily separated. For example, the same function can be achieved by using the combination of elastic pins and positioning holes.
[0039] Further preferably, the connecting rod 7 is composed of a horizontal connecting portion 7a connected to the rotating shaft 5, a vertical connecting seat 7b fixed to the free end of the horizontal connecting portion 7a, and a vertical connecting portion 7c fixedly connected to the vertical connecting seat 7b.
[0040] The upper end of the second leg 3a is tubular and sleeved on the vertical connection part 7c. An elongated limiting hole 3d is radially arranged at the proximal end of the upper end of the second leg 3a. A limiting column 7d matching the elongated limiting hole 3d is arranged on the vertical connection seat 7b.
[0041] In short, the connecting rod is L-shaped. Based on the concept of the utility model, it can also be an integrally formed structure. At the same time, when the rotating shaft and the hinge seat are rotatably connected, the connecting rod and the rotating shaft can also be fixedly connected or integrally formed. In this embodiment, the panel is a stool surface. Since the panel is small, the connecting rod and the rotating shaft are directly fixed into one.
[0042] In this embodiment, the panel is a metal panel used as a folding stool, and the hinge seat and the connecting seat are welded to the bottom of the panel.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] See also Figure 4 As shown, a folding table and chair structure of the utility model has a structure that is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the panel is made of non-metallic material, and the hinge seat and the connecting seat are fixed to the bottom of the panel by screws. The use effect is the same.
[0045] Example 3
[0046] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a table and chair folding structure of the utility model has a structure that is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that it is a folding table with a larger overall size. At the same time, the hinge seat is also relatively long to improve stability.
[0047] Example 4
[0048] See also Figure 7 As shown, a table and chair folding structure of the utility model has a structure that is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that the panel 1 is in a long strip shape, and a support portion 2 is hinged horizontally at the bottom of one side of the long side of the panel 1, and at least two movable legs 3 are hinged vertically on the support portion 2, and the movable legs 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support portion 2.
[0049] In the initial state, the panel 1 and the movable legs 3 are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support part 2 to be flat; when in use, the movable legs 3 are rotated and opened relative to the support part 2 and cooperate with the support part 2 to form a support frame for the panel 1.
[0050] In this embodiment, movable legs 3 are respectively hinged vertically at both ends of the support portion 2 , and the two movable legs 3 are symmetrically arranged along the support portion 2 .
[0051] Preferably, a tubular hinge seat 4 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the panel 1; the support part 2 includes a rotating shaft 5 passing through the hinge seat 4, and L-shaped connecting rods 7 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft 5; each movable leg 3 is rotatably connected to the corresponding free end of the connecting rod 7.
[0052] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention and are only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field, if they do not depart from the scope of the technical features of the present invention, can make equivalent embodiments by partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention, and they still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present invention without departing from the technical features of the present invention.
Claims
1. A folding table and chair structure, comprising a panel (1), characterized in that: The panel (1) has at least one support portion (2) hingedly connected to the bottom, and at least one movable leg (3) is provided on the support portion (2); In the initial state, the panel (1) and the movable legs (3) are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support portion (2) to form a flat shape; when in use, the movable legs (3) are rotated and opened relative to the support portion (2) and cooperate with the support portion (2) to form a support frame for the panel (1).
2. A folding table and chair structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the panel (1) is hinged with a support portion (2) in a horizontal direction, and a movable leg (3) is hinged with the support portion (2) in a vertical direction; In the initial state, the panel (1) and the movable legs (3) are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support portion (2) to form a flat shape; when in use, the movable legs (3) are rotated and opened relative to the support portion (2) and cooperate with the support portion (2) to form a triangular support frame for the panel (1).
3. The folding structure of table and chair according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tubular hinge seat (4) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the panel (1); the support portion (2) comprises a rotating shaft (5) passing through the hinge seat (4), and a first L-shaped leg (6) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (5); An L-shaped connecting rod (7) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (5), and the movable leg (3) is rotatably connected to the free end of the connecting rod (7).
4. The folding structure of a table and chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel (1) is in the shape of an elongated strip, with a support portion (2) hingedly connected in the horizontal direction at the bottom of one of the long sides of the panel (1), and at least two movable legs (3) hingedly connected in the vertical direction to the support portion (2), with the movable legs (3) being arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support portion (2); In the initial state, the panel (1) and the movable legs (3) are respectively rotated and folded relative to the support portion (2) to form a flat shape; when in use, the movable legs (3) are rotated and opened relative to the support portion (2) and cooperate with the support portion (2) to form a support frame for the panel (1).
5. The folding structure of table and chair according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the support portion (2) are respectively hinged with movable legs (3) in the vertical direction, and the two movable legs (3) are symmetrically arranged along the support portion (2).
6. The folding structure of table and chair according to claim 4, characterized in that: A tubular hinge seat (4) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the panel (1); the support portion (2) comprises a rotating shaft (5) passing through the hinge seat (4), and L-shaped connecting rods (7) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft (5); each movable leg (3) is rotatably connected to the free end of the corresponding connecting rod (7).
7. A folding table and chair structure according to claim 3 or 6, characterized in that: The movable leg (3) comprises a second leg (3a) rotatably connected to a connecting rod (7); the second leg (3a) is connected to a third leg (3c) via a transverse connecting rod (3b); and a limiting structure cooperating with the third leg (3c) is provided at the bottom of the panel (1).
8. The table and chair folding structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a connecting seat (8) vertically arranged at the bottom of the panel (1), a connecting column (8a) is arranged at the free end of the connecting seat (8), and a rubber sleeve (9) matched with the connecting column (8a) is arranged at the upper end of the third leg (3c); when the third leg (3c) is rotated into place and connected with the panel, the connecting column (8a) is located in the rubber sleeve (9).
9. The table and chair folding structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting rod (7) is composed of a horizontal connecting portion (7a) connected to the rotating shaft (5), a vertical connecting seat (7b) fixed to the free end of the horizontal connecting portion (7a), and a vertical connecting portion (7c) fixedly connected to the vertical connecting seat (7b); The upper end of the second leg (3a) is tubular and sleeved on the vertical connection portion (7c); a long limit hole (3d) is radially arranged at the proximal end of the upper end of the second leg (3a); and a limit column (7d) matching the long limit hole (3d) is arranged on the vertical connection seat (7b).
10. The table and chair folding structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: When in the folded state, the third leg (3c) is located at the lower side of the rotating shaft (5), and the supporting portion (2) and the movable leg (3) overlap and are close to the panel (1).