Dust and waste gas collecting mechanism
By designing a dust exhaust gas collection mechanism including a separation chamber, an air pump, a separation grid, an electric slide rail, a drive box, a motor, a roller and a brush, the problem of poor dust separation effect of existing equipment is solved, and effective separation and reprocessing of waste gas and dust is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421820243.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste gas treatment equipment has poor separation of dust inside the waste gas and is difficult to meet environmentally friendly emission standards.
A dust exhaust gas collection mechanism is designed, including a separation chamber, an air pump, a separation grid, an electric slide rail, a drive box, a motor, a roller and a brush. The exhaust gas is introduced through the air pump, and the separation grid isolates the dust. The electric slide rail drives the drive box and the roller to displace and rotate, and the brush scrapes the dust to the discharge pipe and the collection chamber.
It realizes effective separation of waste gas and dust in waste gas, and retreats the dust to prevent dust silt and meets environmentally friendly emission standards.
Smart Images
Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, in particular to a dust waste gas collecting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the process of industrial production, a large amount of waste gas is inevitably generated, such as dust particles, smoke and soot. In the existing waste gas treatment process, common waste gas collection methods include gas collection hood type, integral exhaust ventilation, and water curtain type exhaust. During the movement process of the mold of large castings, the position will change greatly, which will produce high-temperature dusty waste gas.
[0003] When industrial waste gas is collected, the dust inside the waste gas is mixed with the waste gas. In order to meet environmental emission standards, the dust inside the waste gas needs to be separated during the waste gas collection process. The current waste gas collection mechanism can only achieve the effect of collecting waste gas. When separating the dust inside the waste gas from the waste, the effect is not good, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dust exhaust gas collection mechanism, which has the effect of separating the dust inside the exhaust gas.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a dust and exhaust gas collection mechanism, including a body, a separation bin is arranged inside the body, an air pump is arranged at the edge of the separation bin, an inner shell is fixedly connected to the center of the separation bin, a cavity is opened inside the inner shell, a separation net is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity, electric slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner shell, a drive box is arranged at the output end of the electric slide rail, there are two drive boxes, a motor is arranged inside one of the drive boxes, a roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a brush is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation bin, a collection bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation bin, a flange is arranged at the end of the separation bin, and an air intake pipe is arranged inside the flange.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, one end of the air inlet pipe is extended to the gas discharge port, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixed to the end of the separation bin by a flange, and then the air pump is started, so that the external exhaust gas enters the interior of the separation bin through the air inlet pipe, and the separation net is arranged in the middle of the separation bin through the inner shell, and the gas passes through the interior of the separation net. In this process, the dust inside the gas can be isolated, so that the dust inside the gas is isolated inside the separation net, so as to achieve the purpose of separating the exhaust gas and the dust in the exhaust gas, and then the electric slide rail is started, so that the electric slide rail drives the drive box, the motor, the drum and the brush to move, and the motor is started, so that the motor drives the drum to rotate, and the brush swings on the outside of the drum, and the brush will contact the separation net, so as to be able to scrape the dust inside the separation net to the inside of the discharge pipe and the collection bin, so that the device can not only separate the exhaust gas and the dust in the exhaust gas, but also reprocess the dust to prevent the dust from accumulating inside the separation bin.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: slideways are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom wall of the collection bin, a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slideway, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the slider.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust will fall into the collection box inside the collection bin. The collection box is moved so that the collection box slides inside the slideway through the slider, and then the collection box can be moved to the outside of the machine body, thereby achieving the purpose of reprocessing the dust.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the two sliding blocks are symmetrical to each other.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sliding blocks are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the collection box, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting both sides of the bottom of the collection box.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the collection box, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the blocks, and adsorption cotton is arranged on the top of the transverse plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the adsorbent cotton is overlapped on the top of the building block through the cross plate, and then the adsorbent cotton can be installed inside the collecting box. When the dust falls into the collecting box, the dust will fall into the cotton holes inside the adsorbent cotton, thereby preventing the dust from floating during the processing process.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a groove is provided inside the transverse plate, and the adsorption cotton is installed inside the transverse plate through the groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the adsorbent cotton is placed inside the groove, so that the adsorbent cotton extends to the inside of the horizontal plate, thereby increasing the stability of the adsorbent cotton during operation.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a guard plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the guard plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the collection box extends to the interior of the collection bin, the guard plate is flush with the machine body.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sheath is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the outside of the sheath.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is more convenient to open the collection box by holding the handle.
[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: a traction frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body, and a traction wheel is arranged at the bottom of the traction frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the traction frame is installed on the tractor, the traction wheel is in contact with the ground, and the machine body is towed by the tractor.
[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: bottom plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the machine body, and walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the traveling wheels support the bottom of the machine body, and the traction wheels and the traveling wheels drive the machine body to move.
[0023] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the running wheels is four, and the four running wheels are distributed in the form of a rectangular array.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the four running wheels are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the machine body, thereby improving the movement stability.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0026] 1. The utility model, through the arrangement among the body, separation bin, air pump, inner shell, separation net, electric slide rail, drive box, motor, roller, brush, feed pipe, collection bin, flange and intake pipe, extends one end of the intake pipe to the gas discharge port, and the other end of the intake pipe is fixed to the end of the separation bin through the flange, and the external exhaust gas enters the interior of the separation bin through the intake pipe, and the separation net is arranged in the middle of the separation bin through the inner shell, and the gas passes through the interior of the separation net, and in this process, the dust inside the gas can be isolated, so that the dust inside the gas is isolated inside the separation net, so as to achieve the purpose of separating the exhaust gas and the dust in the exhaust gas, and the electric slide rail drives the drive box, the motor, the roller and the brush to move, and the motor drives the roller to rotate, and the brush swings outside the roller, and the brush will contact the separation net, and then the dust inside the separation net can be scraped and brushed to the interior of the feed pipe and the collection bin, so that the device can not only separate the exhaust gas and the dust in the exhaust gas, but also reprocess the dust to prevent the dust from accumulating inside the separation bin.
[0027] 2. In the utility model, the dust will fall into the collection box inside the collection bin through the arrangement of the slide, the slider, the collection box, the building block, the cross plate and the adsorption cotton. The collection box is moved so that the collection box can slide inside the slide through the slider, and then the collection box can be moved to the outside of the machine body to achieve the purpose of reprocessing the dust. The adsorption cotton is overlapped on the top of the building block through the cross plate, and then the adsorption cotton can be installed inside the collection box. After the dust falls into the collection box, the dust will fall into the cotton holes inside the adsorption cotton, thereby preventing the dust from floating during the processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the electric slide rail of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0033] In the figure, 1. body; 2. separation bin; 3. air pump; 4. inner shell; 5. separation net; 6. electric slide rail; 7. drive box; 8. motor; 9. roller; 10. brush; 11. discharge pipe; 12. collection bin; 13. flange; 14. air inlet pipe; 15. slideway; 16. slider; 17. collection box; 18. building block; 19. cross plate; 20. adsorption cotton; 21. guard plate; 22. handle; 23. cover; 24. traction frame; 25. traction wheel; 26. bottom plate; 27. walking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-4A dust and waste gas collection mechanism comprises a body 1, a separation bin 2 is arranged inside the body 1, an air pump 3 is arranged at the edge of the separation bin 2, an inner shell 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the separation bin 2, a cavity is opened inside the inner shell 4, a separation net 5 is fixedly connected inside the cavity, electric slide rails 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner shell 4, a drive box 7 is arranged at the output end of the electric slide rail 6, there are two drive boxes 7, a motor 8 is arranged inside one of the drive boxes 7, a roller 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, a brush 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller 9, a discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation bin 2, a collection bin 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 11, a flange 13 is arranged at the end of the separation bin 2, and the flange An air inlet pipe 14 is arranged inside 13, one end of the air inlet pipe 14 is extended to the gas discharge port, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 14 is fixed to the end of the separation bin 2 through the flange 13, and then the air pump 3 is started, so that the waste gas from the outside enters the separation bin 2 through the air inlet pipe 14, and the separation net 5 is arranged in the middle of the separation bin 2 through the inner shell 4, and the gas passes through the separation net 5. In this process, the dust inside the gas can be isolated, so that the dust inside the gas is isolated inside the separation net 5, so as to achieve the purpose of separating the waste gas and the dust in the waste gas, and then the electric slide rail 6 is started, so that the electric slide rail 6 drives the drive box 7, the motor 8, the roller 9 and the brush 10 to move, and the motor 8 is started, so that the motor 8 drives the roller 9 to rotate The brush 10 swings outside the drum 9, and the brush 10 will contact the separation net 5, so that the dust inside the separation net 5 can be scraped to the inside of the discharge pipe 11 and the collection bin 12, so that the device can not only separate the exhaust gas and the dust in the exhaust gas, but also reprocess the dust to prevent the dust from accumulating inside the separation bin 2. Both sides of the bottom wall of the collection bin 12 are fixedly connected with a slideway 15, and the inside of the slideway 15 is slidably connected with a slider 16, and the top of the slider 16 is fixedly connected with a collection box 17, and the dust will fall into the collection box 17 inside the collection bin 12. Move the collection box 17 so that the collection box 17 slides inside the slideway 15 through the slider 16, and then the collection box 17 can be moved to the body 1 The outside of the collecting box 17 is provided with a plurality of sliders 16, and the two sliders 16 are symmetrical to each other. The two sliders 16 are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the collecting box 17 to support the two sides of the bottom of the collecting box 17. Both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 17 are fixedly connected with a step block 18, and the top of the step block 18 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 19. The top of the cross plate 19 is provided with an adsorption cotton 20. The adsorption cotton 20 is overlapped on the top of the step block 18 through the cross plate 19, so that the adsorption cotton 20 can be installed in the collecting box 17. When the dust falls into the collecting box 17, the dust will fall into the cotton holes in the adsorption cotton 20, thereby preventing the dust from floating during the processing. The inside of the cross plate 19 is provided with a groove.The adsorbent cotton 20 is installed inside the transverse plate 19 through a groove, and the adsorbent cotton 20 is placed inside the groove so that the adsorbent cotton 20 extends to the inside of the transverse plate 19, thereby increasing the stability of the adsorbent cotton 20 during operation. A guard plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 17, and a handle 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the guard plate 21. After the collection box 17 extends to the inside of the collection bin 12, the guard plate 21 is flush with the body 1, and a sheath 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle 22. The outside of the sheath 23 is provided with anti-slip grooves. It is convenient to open the collection box 17 by holding the handle 22. A traction frame 24 is connected, and a traction wheel 25 is provided at the bottom of the traction frame 24. The traction frame 24 is installed on a tractor, and the traction wheel 25 is in contact with the ground. The machine body 1 is towed by the tractor. Both sides of the bottom of the machine body 1 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 26, and a running wheel 27 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 26. The running wheel 27 supports the bottom of the machine body 1. The traction wheel 25 and the running wheel 27 drive the machine body 1 to move. There are four running wheels 27, and the four running wheels 27 are distributed in the form of a rectangular array. The four running wheels 27 are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the machine body 1 to improve the movement stability.
[0036] In the utility model, one end of the air inlet pipe 14 is extended to the gas discharge port, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 14 is fixed to the end of the separation bin 2 through the flange 13. The external exhaust gas enters the interior of the separation bin 2 through the air inlet pipe 14. The separation net 5 is arranged in the middle of the separation bin 2 through the inner shell 4. The gas passes through the interior of the separation net 5. In this process, the dust inside the gas can be isolated, so that the dust inside the gas is isolated inside the separation net 5, so as to achieve the purpose of separating the exhaust gas and the dust in the exhaust gas. The electric slide rail 6 drives the drive box 7, the motor 8, the roller 9 and the brush 10 to move, and the motor 8 drives the roller 9 to rotate. The brush 10 swings on the outside of the roller 9, and the brush 10 will contact the separation net 5, so as to be able to scrape the dust inside the separation net 5 to the bottom. The interior of the material pipe 11 and the collecting bin 12, so that the device can not only separate the exhaust gas and the dust in the exhaust gas, but also reprocess the dust to prevent the dust from accumulating inside the separation bin 2. The dust will fall into the collecting box 17 inside the collecting bin 12, and the collecting box 17 is moved so that the collecting box 17 slides inside the slide 15 through the slider 16, and then the collecting box 17 can be moved to the outside of the body 1 to achieve the purpose of reprocessing the dust. The adsorption cotton 20 is overlapped on the top of the block 18 through the cross plate 19, and then the adsorption cotton 20 can be installed in the collecting box 17. After the dust falls into the collecting box 17, the dust will fall into the cotton holes inside the adsorption cotton 20, thereby preventing the dust from floating during the processing.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A separation bin (2) is provided inside the body (1), an air pump (3) is provided at the edge of the separation bin (2), an inner shell (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the separation bin (2), a cavity is provided inside the inner shell (4), a separation net (5) is fixedly connected inside the cavity, electric slide rails (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner shell (4), a drive box (7) is provided at the output end of the electric slide rail (6), the number of the drive boxes (7) is two, a motor (8) is provided inside one of the drive boxes (7), a roller (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8), a brush (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller (9), a feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation bin (2), a collection bin (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe (11), a flange (13) is provided at the end of the separation bin (2), an air intake pipe (14) is provided inside the flange (13).
2. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner bottom wall of the collection bin (12) are fixedly connected with a slideway (15), the interior of the slideway (15) is slidably connected with a slider (16), and the top of the slider (16) is fixedly connected with a collection box (17).
3. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the sliding blocks (16) is two, and the two sliding blocks (16) are symmetrical to each other.
4. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the collection box (17) are fixedly connected with a building block (18), the top of the building block (18) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (19), and the top of the horizontal plate (19) is provided with adsorption cotton (20).
5. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the transverse plate (19), and the adsorption cotton (20) is installed inside the transverse plate (19) through the groove.
6. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guard plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box (17), and a handle (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guard plate (21).
7. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outside of the handle (22) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve (23), and the outside of the protective sleeve (23) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
8. The dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction frame (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body (1), and a traction wheel (25) is provided at the bottom of the traction frame (24).
9. The dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the machine body (1) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (26), and the bottom of the bottom plate (26) is provided with walking wheels (27).
10. A dust and waste gas collection mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of the running wheels (27) is four, and the four running wheels (27) are distributed in the form of a rectangular array.