Deodorization device of sewage treatment tank

By using the deodorizing layer of activated carbon and quartz sand material in the deodorizing device of the sewage treatment tank, and combining the automatic replacement mechanism driven by the motor, the problems of frequent replacement of activated carbon and high energy consumption in the existing deodorizing device are solved, and efficient and low-cost deodorization effect is achieved, improving the practicality and environmental protection capabilities of the device.

CN222605868UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SICHUAN ZHENMING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420964766.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Although the deodorizing device of existing sewage treatment tanks has good deodorization effect, activated carbon needs to be replaced regularly, resulting in an increase in operating costs. At the same time, some devices require a large amount of energy, increasing operating costs.

Method used

A deodorizing device for sewage treatment tank was designed, using a deodorizing layer composed of activated carbon and quartz sand material, and the automatic replacement of the deodorizing layer was achieved through a motor-driven transmission rod, reducing the complexity of manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated deodorizing layer replacement mechanism, the practicality and working efficiency of the deodorizing device are improved, the operation and operation costs are reduced, and the direct emission of odor gases during sewage treatment is avoided, thereby protecting the environment and human health.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deodorization device of a sewage treatment tank, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment deodorization devices and comprises a treatment barrel, a rotating plate is rotatably connected in the treatment barrel, a deodorization layer is arranged above the rotating plate, a plurality of groups of nozzles are fixedly mounted at the bottom of a connecting pipe and a liquid guide ring, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the connecting pipe, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the liquid guide ring. And the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the top cover. According to the sewage treatment device, sewage is guided into the treatment barrel through the water inlet pipe, and then deodorization liquid is sprayed out through the connecting pipe and the nozzle at the bottom of the liquid guide ring through the mutual matching between the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid guide ring, so that foul gas in the sewage can react with the deodorization liquid, and a certain deodorization effect is achieved; and finally, the deodorization layer is guided into the treatment barrel again through the water inlet pipe, so that the problem that the deodorization device in the prior art cannot be well replaced with a new activated carbon adsorption device and is relatively inconvenient to use is solved, and the practicability and the working efficiency of the deodorization device of the whole sewage treatment tank are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment deodorization devices, in particular to a deodorization device for a sewage treatment pool. Background Art

[0002] A sewage treatment tank is a facility used to treat domestic sewage and industrial wastewater. Its purpose is to improve water quality and the environment. According to the structural type, sewage treatment tanks can be divided into above-ground and underground types. The above-ground type is generally made of welded steel structure, while the underground type is mostly made of concrete structure or masonry structure.

[0003] The working principle of a sewage treatment tank usually includes pretreatment, primary treatment, secondary treatment, tertiary treatment and disinfection. The pretreatment stage mainly removes large suspended particles, sediment, grease, etc. in the wastewater to reduce the burden of subsequent treatment processes and protect equipment from damage. The primary treatment stage mainly removes suspended particles and a portion of dissolved organic matter. The secondary treatment stage removes organic pollutants in the wastewater through biological treatment. The tertiary treatment stage generally uses sedimentation tanks and biofilm reactors to further remove residual suspended particles and sludge.

[0004] Various foul-smelling gases, such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, will be produced during the sewage treatment process. These gases not only have a bad smell, but may also be harmful to the health of the staff. Working in such an environment for a long time may cause discomfort symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and even affect work efficiency. If the foul-smelling gases in the sewage treatment pool are directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, it will pollute the surrounding environment and affect the quality of life of residents. At the same time, these gases may also react chemically with other atmospheric pollutants to form secondary pollution. Therefore, a deodorization device is needed in the sewage treatment pool to treat it. Through the treatment of the deodorization device, the emission of odorous gases can be reduced and the pollution to the environment can be reduced.

[0005] However, some deodorization devices, such as activated carbon adsorption devices, although the deodorization effect is good, the activated carbon needs to be replaced regularly, resulting in increased operating costs. In addition, some devices require a lot of energy consumption, which also increases operating costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a deodorization device for a sewage treatment pool to solve the technical problems that some deodorization devices, such as activated carbon adsorption devices, have good deodorization effects, but the activated carbon needs to be replaced regularly, resulting in increased operating costs. In addition, some devices require a large amount of energy consumption, which also increases operating costs.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool comprises a treatment barrel, a rotating plate is rotatably connected in the treatment barrel, a deodorizing layer is arranged above the rotating plate, the deodorizing layer is composed of activated carbon and quartz sand materials, a contraction rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating plate in a symmetrical structure, a movable block is fixedly connected to the end of the contraction rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the treatment barrel, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a discharge block is arranged at the bottom of the treatment barrel, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the treatment barrel, the drain pipe is located below the motor, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment barrel, a water inlet pipe is provided on the top cover, a liquid guide ring is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the liquid guide rings, a plurality of groups of nozzles are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe and the bottom of the liquid guide ring, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on the top of the connecting pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe passes through the top cover.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the sewage is guided into the treatment barrel through the water inlet pipe, and then the deodorizing liquid is sprayed out through the connecting pipe and the nozzle at the bottom of the liquid guiding ring through the cooperation between the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid guiding ring, so that the malodorous gas in the sewage can react with the deodorizing liquid to achieve a certain deodorizing effect. When the sewage is stored in the treatment barrel, the malodorous gas in the sewage can be further treated by the deodorizing layer composed of activated carbon and quartz sand materials. When the deodorization is completed, the deodorized sewage is discharged through the drain pipe for further treatment. At the same time, when the deodorizing layer needs to be replaced, the retracting rod is retracted into the rotating plate through an external power supply, so that the movable block is retracted into the rotating plate, and then the transmission rod is driven by the motor to rotate, driving the rotating plate to rotate clockwise. The needle rotates 180°, so that the deodorizing layer enters the discharge block, and then the discharge block is separated from the processing barrel. When the discharge block is separated from the processing barrel, the deodorizing layer in the discharge block is further processed. When a new deodorizing layer needs to be replaced, the motor drives the transmission rod to reverse, so that the rotating plate rotates 180° counterclockwise in the processing barrel, and then the retracting rod is extended through an external power supply, so that the movable block extends from the rotating plate and is stuck in the processing barrel, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the rotating plate. Finally, the deodorizing layer can be reintroduced into the processing barrel through the water inlet pipe. This structure is used to solve the problem that the deodorizing device in the prior art cannot be well replaced with a new activated carbon adsorption device and is inconvenient to use, thereby improving the practicality and working efficiency of the deodorizing device of the entire sewage treatment tank.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a derivation tube for use with the retracting rod is provided at the other end of the rotating plate, a wire tube is provided between the retracting rods, the wire tube is fixedly connected to the derivation tube, the derivation tube is rotatably connected to the rotating plate and the processing barrel, and a filter hole is provided on the rotating plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the output tube and the wire tube cooperate with each other to facilitate wiring so as to control the retraction movement of the retracting rod. When the output tube is rotatably connected to the rotating plate and the processing barrel, it can support and limit the rotating plate while not restricting the rotating plate from flipping in the processing barrel.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limit ring is fixedly installed in the processing barrel, an adsorption plate is snap-fitted in the limit ring, a mounting groove for matching the adsorption plate is opened in the processing barrel, and the adsorption plate is made of molecular sieve material.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting ring is set in the installation groove to facilitate the buckling of the adsorption plate inside the treatment barrel to deodorize the sewage. The adsorption plate composed of molecular sieve material can better adsorb the malodorous gas in the sewage.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a movable groove for cooperating with the retracting rod and the movable block is provided in the rotating plate, a card slot for cooperating with the movable block is provided in the processing barrel, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing barrel, and the motor is located in the protective shell.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable groove can enable the movable block to move flexibly in the rotating plate. The card slot is set to cooperate with the movable block to fix the rotating plate in the processing barrel for use. Secondly, through the protective shell, the motor can be supported and fixed, and the effect of noise reduction and shock absorption can be achieved.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the processing barrel, a plurality of groups of supporting legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing ring, and a rubber anti-skid pad is arranged on the bottom of the supporting legs.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed ring, the supporting legs and the rubber anti-skid pads are provided so that the deodorizing device of the entire sewage treatment pool can be stably stood on the ground for use.

[0017] The utility model is further configured that a fixed connecting piece is provided between the discharge block and the processing barrel, the fixed connecting piece is composed of two groups of connecting blocks with semi-arc structures, and the fixed connecting piece is connected by fixing bolts.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the set fixed connecting piece can connect and fix the discharge block and the processing barrel, and the fixed connecting piece can be connected and disassembled conveniently by fixing bolts.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sealing door is provided on the processing barrel, a rotating connecting piece is provided between the sealing door and the processing barrel, a lock is provided between the sealing door and the processing barrel, the sealing door is a semi-arc structure, and a groove for cooperating with the sealing door is provided on the processing barrel.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating connecting part and the lock buckle cooperate with each other so that the sealing door can be opened and closed on the processing barrel. When the sealing door is a semi-arc structure, the sealing door can fit more closely with the processing barrel to avoid water leakage. The grooves are used to facilitate the flexible replacement of the adsorption plate so that the entire deodorization device can be used continuously. When the adsorption plate needs to be taken out of the processing barrel, the adsorption plate is lifted up from the limit ring and rotated to be taken out of the groove at an inclined angle. When replacing a new adsorption plate, the adsorption plate is placed in the processing barrel in an inclined state, and is rotated to be flush with the limit ring before being placed in the limit ring.

[0021] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model guides sewage into the treatment barrel through the water inlet pipe, and then through the mutual cooperation between the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid guide ring, the deodorizing liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle at the bottom of the connecting pipe and the liquid guide ring, so that the malodorous gas in the sewage can react with the deodorizing liquid to achieve a certain deodorizing effect. When the sewage is stored in the treatment barrel, the malodorous gas in the sewage can be further treated by the deodorizing layer composed of activated carbon and quartz sand materials. When the deodorization is completed, the deodorized sewage is discharged through the drain pipe for further treatment. At the same time, when the deodorizing layer needs to be replaced, the retracting rod is retracted into the rotating plate through an external power supply, so that the movable block is retracted into the rotating plate, and then the transmission rod is driven by the motor to rotate, driving the rotating plate to rotate clockwise 1 80°, so that the deodorizing layer enters the discharge block, and then the discharge block is separated from the processing barrel. When the discharge block is separated from the processing barrel, the deodorizing layer in the discharge block is further processed. When a new deodorizing layer needs to be replaced, the motor drives the transmission rod to reverse, so that the rotating plate rotates 180° counterclockwise in the processing barrel, and then the contraction rod is extended through an external power supply, so that the movable block extends from the rotating plate and is stuck in the processing barrel to achieve the effect of fixing the rotating plate. Finally, the deodorizing layer is re-introduced into the processing barrel through the water inlet pipe. This structure is used to solve the problem that the deodorizing device in the prior art cannot be well replaced with a new activated carbon adsorption device and is inconvenient to use, thereby improving the practicality and working efficiency of the deodorizing device of the entire sewage treatment tank;

[0023] 2. The utility model cooperates with the rotating connecting piece and the lock buckle to enable the sealing door to be opened and closed on the processing barrel. When the sealing door is a semi-arc structure, the sealing door can fit more closely with the processing barrel to avoid water leakage. The grooves are used to facilitate the flexible replacement of the adsorption plate so that the entire deodorizing device can be used continuously. When the adsorption plate needs to be taken out of the processing barrel, the adsorption plate is lifted up from the limiting ring and rotated to be taken out of the groove at an inclined angle. When replacing a new adsorption plate, the adsorption plate is placed in the processing barrel in an inclined state, and is rotated to be flush with the limiting ring before being placed in the limiting ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structural section structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure splitting effect of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the shell cross-section structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. treatment barrel; 2. fixing ring; 3. supporting leg; 4. top cover; 5. rotating connector; 6. sealing door; 7. lock; 8. water inlet pipe; 9. liquid inlet pipe; 10. outlet pipe; 11. discharge block; 12. protective shell; 13. drain pipe; 14. fixed connector; 15. motor; 16. rotating plate; 17. movable block; 18. deodorizing layer; 19. limiting ring; 20. adsorption plate; 21. liquid guide ring; 22. connecting pipe; 23. nozzle; 24. transmission rod; 25. retracting rod; 26. wire tube; 27. installation groove; 28. slot; 29. ​​movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0033] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0034] A deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, it includes a processing barrel 1, a rotating plate 16 is rotatably connected inside the processing barrel 1, a deodorizing layer 18 is arranged above the rotating plate 16, and the deodorizing layer 18 is composed of activated carbon and quartz sand materials, a retracting rod 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating plate 16 in a symmetrical structure, and a movable block 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the retracting rod 25, a motor 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the processing barrel 1, a transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15, and one end of the transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 16, a discharge block 11 is arranged at the bottom of the processing barrel 1, a drain pipe 13 is opened on one side of the processing barrel 1, and the drain pipe 13 is located below the motor 15, a top cover 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing barrel 1, a water inlet pipe 8 is opened on the top cover 4, a liquid guide ring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 4, a connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected between the liquid guide rings 21, a plurality of groups of nozzles 23 are fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 22 and the bottom of the liquid guide ring 21, a liquid inlet pipe 9 is arranged on the top of the connecting pipe 22, and the liquid inlet pipe 9 passes through the top cover 4.

[0035] When in use, the sewage is guided into the treatment barrel 1 through the water inlet pipe 8, and then the deodorant liquid is sprayed out through the connecting pipe 22 and the nozzle 23 at the bottom of the liquid guide ring 21 through the mutual cooperation between the liquid inlet pipe 9 and the liquid guide ring 21, so that the malodorous gas in the sewage can react with the deodorant liquid to achieve a certain deodorizing effect. When the sewage is stored in the treatment barrel 1, the malodorous gas in the sewage can be further treated by the deodorizing layer 18 composed of activated carbon and quartz sand materials. When the deodorization is completed, the deodorized sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 13 for further treatment. At the same time, when the deodorizing layer 18 needs to be replaced, the retracting rod 25 is retracted into the rotating plate 16 through an external power supply, so that the movable block 17 is retracted into the rotating plate 16, and then the transmission rod 24 is driven by the motor 15 to rotate, driving the rotating plate 16 to rotate 180° clockwise. Thereby, the deodorizing layer 18 enters the discharge block 11, and then the discharge block 11 is separated from the processing barrel 1. When the discharge block 11 is separated from the processing barrel 1, the deodorizing layer 18 in the discharge block 11 is further processed. When a new deodorizing layer 18 needs to be replaced, the motor 15 drives the transmission rod 24 to reverse, so that the rotating plate 16 rotates 180° counterclockwise in the processing barrel 1, and then the retracting rod 25 is extended through an external power supply, so that the movable block 17 extends from the rotating plate 16 and is stuck in the processing barrel 1, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the rotating plate 16. Finally, the deodorizing layer 18 can be reintroduced into the processing barrel 1 through the water inlet pipe 8. This structure is used to solve the problem that the deodorizing device in the prior art cannot be well replaced with a new activated carbon adsorption device and is inconvenient to use, thereby improving the practicality and working efficiency of the deodorizing device of the entire sewage treatment tank.

[0036] The export tube 10 and the wire tube 26 are further arranged to cooperate with each other, so as to facilitate wiring so as to control the contraction movement of the retracting rod 25. When the export tube 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 16 and the treatment barrel 1, it can support and limit the rotating plate 16 while not restricting the rotating plate 16 from flipping over in the treatment barrel 1. The limiting ring 19 is arranged in the mounting groove 27 so as to facilitate the buckling of the adsorption plate 20 inside the treatment barrel 1 to deodorize the sewage. The adsorption plate 20 composed of molecular sieve material can better adsorb the malodorous gas in the sewage.

[0037] The movable groove 29 provided in this embodiment allows the movable block 17 to move flexibly in the rotating plate 16. The card slot is provided to facilitate the use of the movable block 17 to fix the rotating plate 16 in the treatment barrel 1. Secondly, the protective shell 12 can support and fix the motor 15 while achieving the effect of silencing and shock absorption. The fixed ring 2, the supporting leg 3 and the rubber anti-skid pad are provided so that the deodorizing device of the entire sewage treatment tank can be stably stood on the ground for use. The fixed connector 14 is provided to connect and fix the discharge block 11 to the treatment barrel 1. The fixed bolt is used to facilitate the connection and disassembly of the fixed connector 14. Finally, the rotating connector 5 and the lock buckle 7 are provided. The sealing door 6 cooperates with each other so that the sealing door 6 can be opened and closed on the treatment barrel 1. When the sealing door 6 is a semi-arc structure, the sealing door 6 can fit more closely with the treatment barrel 1 to avoid water leakage. The groove 28 is used to flexibly replace the adsorption plate 20 so that the entire deodorization device can be used continuously. When the adsorption plate 20 needs to be taken out of the treatment barrel 1, the adsorption plate 20 is lifted up from the limiting ring 19, and the adsorption plate 20 is rotated so that the adsorption plate 20 is taken out from the groove 28 at an inclined angle. When replacing a new adsorption plate 20, the adsorption plate 20 is placed in the treatment barrel 1 in a tilted state, and it is rotated to be flush with the limiting ring 19 and then placed in the limiting ring 19.

[0038] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A deodorizing device for a sewage treatment tank, comprising a treatment barrel (1), characterized in that: A rotating plate (16) is rotatably connected inside the treatment barrel (1), a deodorizing layer (18) is arranged above the rotating plate (16), and the deodorizing layer (18) is composed of activated carbon and quartz sand materials. A retractable rod (25) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating plate (16) in a symmetrical structure, and a movable block (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the retractable rod (25). A motor (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the treatment barrel (1), and a transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15), and one end of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (16). A discharge block is arranged at the bottom of the treatment barrel (1). (11), a drainage pipe (13) is provided on one side of the treatment barrel (1), and the drainage pipe (13) is located below the motor (15); a top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment barrel (1), and a water inlet pipe (8) is provided on the top cover (4); a liquid guide ring (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (4), and a connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected between the liquid guide rings (21); a plurality of groups of nozzles (23) are fixedly installed between the connecting pipe (22) and the bottom of the liquid guide ring (21); a liquid inlet pipe (9) is provided on the top of the connecting pipe (22), and the liquid inlet pipe (9) passes through the top cover (4).

2. The deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating plate (16) is provided with an outlet pipe (10) used in conjunction with the retracting rod (25), a wire tube (26) is provided between the retracting rods (25), the wire tube (26) is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe (10), the outlet pipe (10) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (16) and the processing barrel (1), and a filter hole is provided on the rotating plate (16).

3. The deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit ring (19) is fixedly installed in the processing barrel (1), and an adsorption plate (20) is snap-fitted into the limit ring (19). A mounting groove (27) for matching the adsorption plate (20) is provided in the processing barrel (1), and the adsorption plate (20) is made of molecular sieve material.

4. The deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (16) is provided with a movable groove (29) for use with the retracting rod (25) and the movable block (17); the processing barrel (1) is provided with a clamping groove for use with the movable block (17); a protective shell (12) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the processing barrel (1); and the motor (15) is located in the protective shell (12).

5. The deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the treatment barrel (1), a plurality of groups of supporting legs (3) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing ring (2), and a rubber anti-slip pad is provided at the bottom of the supporting legs (3).

6. The deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed connection piece (14) is provided between the discharge block (11) and the processing barrel (1); the fixed connection piece (14) is composed of two groups of semi-arc-shaped connection blocks, and the fixed connection piece (14) is connected by fixing bolts.

7. The deodorizing device for a sewage treatment pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment barrel (1) is provided with a sealing door (6), a rotating connection piece (5) is provided between the sealing door (6) and the treatment barrel (1), a lock (7) is provided between the sealing door (6) and the treatment barrel (1), the sealing door (6) is a semi-arc structure, and the treatment barrel (1) is provided with a groove (28) for use with the sealing door (6).