Centrifugal tube for detection

By designing a centrifugal tube cap device that combines cell sieve function, the problem of inefficiency in detection experiments caused by the use of centrifugal interface and cell sieve separation in the prior art is solved, and more efficient experimental operations and more comprehensive filtration quality are achieved.

CN222606414UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14BOZHOU DISTRICT PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF ZUNYI CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420915667.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing centrifugal interface and cell sieve are isolated and used during operation, resulting in inefficient detection experiments.

Method used

A centrifugal tube for detection is designed, and its cap device combines the functions of a cell sieve, including a filter, a rotary cover and a slag discharge port, which can be disassembled and used in conjunction with commonly used centrifugal tubes.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the experimental operation efficiency of using centrifuge tubes and cell sieves simultaneously, increases adaptability, and meets the needs of more comprehensive filtration quality, and improves the experimental efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifuge tube for detection, which belongs to the technical field of experimental appliances and comprises a centrifuge tube and a tube cap device, the tube cap device is connected to a tube orifice of the centrifuge tube, a filter screen is arranged in the tube cap device, and a slag discharge port is arranged on the side surface of the tube cap device below the filter screen; a top cover is arranged at the top of the pipe cap device; a rotatable rotating cover is arranged on the side face of the pipe cap device, a rotating opening is formed in the rotating cover, and the shape and the size of the rotating opening are the same as those of the slag discharging opening. The tube cap device of the centrifugal tube for detection combines the function of a cell sieve, the experimental operation of using the centrifugal tube and the cell sieve at the same time can be remarkably improved, the tube cap device can be detached to be matched with a common centrifugal tube for use, and the adaptability is improved. The surface of the filter screen is detachable and replaceable, and the filter aperture is more comprehensive. The test efficiency can be improved on the premise of meeting the filtering quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection instruments, in particular to a centrifuge tube for detection. Background Art

[0002] Blood tests are often required for clinical examinations. Blood tests can be divided into general tests, laboratory tests for hemolytic anemia, bone marrow cytology tests, blood typing and cross-matching tests, which can detect the hematological signs of common blood diseases. Blood tests use cell sieves and centrifuge tubes. Cell sieves are generally used for impurity filtration, cell dispersion, sample separation, etc.

[0003] Blood tests also include blood culture tests. In blood culture tests, samples are usually placed in centrifuge tubes and centrifuged before being separated using cell sieves. Existing centrifuge interfaces and cell sieves are usually placed separately, which is troublesome during operation and affects the efficiency of the detection experiment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned background technical difficulties and provide a centrifuge tube for detection combined with a cell sieve.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted is:

[0006] A centrifuge tube for detection comprises a centrifuge tube and a tube cap device, wherein the tube cap device is connected to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube, a filter screen is arranged in the tube cap device, and a slag discharge port is arranged on the side of the tube cap device below the filter screen; a top cover is arranged on the top of the tube cap device; a rotatable rotating cover is arranged on the side of the tube cap device, and a rotating port is arranged on the rotating cover, and the rotating port has the same shape and size as the slag discharge port.

[0007] Furthermore, the tube cap device is sleeved or threadedly connected to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube.

[0008] Furthermore, a cover buckle is provided on the top cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the top cover is snap-connected to the tube cap device, and the top cover can be completely separated from the tube cap device.

[0010] Furthermore, the pore size of the filter is 35-140 μm, and the filter is made of nylon or polypropylene material.

[0011] Furthermore, the top cover is hingedly connected to the pipe cap device, and the top cover can be rotated to the outer wall of the pipe cap device.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating cover is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotary cover has a rotation amplitude, which is greater than or equal to the length of the slag discharge port.

[0014] Furthermore, the filter screen and the pipe cap device are detachably connected.

[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above scheme are as follows: the tube cap device of the centrifuge tube for detection combines the functions of the cell sieve, which can significantly improve the experimental operation of using the centrifuge tube and the cell sieve at the same time. The tube cap device can be disassembled and used with the commonly used centrifuge tube, which increases the adaptability. The filter mesh surface can be disassembled and replaced, and the filtration aperture is more comprehensive. The test efficiency can be improved under the premise of meeting the filtration quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the centrifuge tube of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the centrifuge tube without the rotating cover.

[0018] In the figure, 1. centrifuge tube; 2. rotating mouth; 3. rotating cover; 4. filter screen; 5. tube cap device; 6. top cover; 7. cover buckle; 8. slag discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, and examples thereof are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0020] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a centrifuge tube for detection, comprising a centrifuge tube 1 and a tube cap device 5, the centrifuge tube 1 is a common model in the laboratory, and the tube cap device 5 can be made of medical grade materials. The tube cap device 5 is connected to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube 1, and a filter screen 4 is provided in the tube cap device 5. The tube cap device 5 is provided with a slag discharge port 8 on the side below the filter screen 4, and the slag discharge port 8 is in the shape of an elongated hole. A top cover 6 is provided on the top of the tube cap device 5. A rotatable rotary cover 3 is provided on the side of the tube cap device 5, and a rotary port 2 is provided on the rotary cover 3, and the rotary port 2 is the same shape and size as the slag discharge port 8. The rotary cover 3 is installed on the outer wall of the tube cap device 5 by threads or buckles. At the rotary port 2 and the slag discharge port 8, the rotary cover 3 and the outer wall of the tube cap device 5 should be tightly matched to prevent the filtrate from flowing into the gap.

[0023] When in use, first put the sample into the centrifuge tube 1 and centrifuge it, then install the filter screen 4 into the tube cap device 5, connect the tube cap device 5 to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube 1, rotate the rotary cover 3 so that the rotary mouth 2 overlaps with the slag discharge port 8, and open the top cover 6. The tube cap device 5 can be used as a cell sieve. Coarse substances will be retained on the filter screen 4 and can be discharged through the slag discharge port 8.

[0024] When the cell sieve function is not in use, the top cover 6 is covered and the rotating cover 3 is adjusted to cover the slag discharge port 8 to ensure that the filter screen 4 is clean.

[0025] This tube cap device for the centrifuge tube used for testing combines the functions of the cell sieve, which can significantly improve the experimental operation of using the centrifuge tube and the cell sieve at the same time. The tube cap device can be disassembled and used with commonly used centrifuge tubes, which increases adaptability. The filter mesh surface can be disassembled and replaced, and the filtration aperture is more comprehensive. It can improve the test efficiency while meeting the filtration quality.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 A centrifuge tube for detection comprises a centrifuge tube 1 and a tube cap device 5, wherein the tube cap device 5 is connected to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube 1, a filter screen 4 is provided in the tube cap device 5, and a slag discharge port 8 is provided on the side below the filter screen 4; a top cover 6 is provided on the top of the tube cap device 5; a rotatable rotating cover 3 is provided on the side of the tube cap device 5, and a rotating port 2 is provided on the rotating cover 3, and the rotating port 2 has the same shape and size as the slag discharge port 8.

[0028] The tube cap device 5 is sleeved or threadedly connected to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube 1, and is installed by sleeve or thread connection, which is convenient to install and has reliable connectivity. The top cover 6 is provided with a cover buckle 7, which can make the top cover 6 and the tube cap device 5 tightly connected to prevent falling off and keep the cover sealed. The top cover 6 and the tube cap device 5 are snap-fitted, and the top cover 6 can be completely separated from the tube cap device 5. The top cover 6 and the tube cap device 5 can also be connected by a hinge, and the top cover 6 can be rotated to the outer wall of the tube cap device 5. After opening the top cover 6, the top of the tube cap device 5 can be sleeved with another centrifuge tube to facilitate the collection of filtrate. The pore size of the filter screen 4 is 40-100μm, and the filter screen 4 is made of nylon or polypropylene. The outer wall of the rotating cover 3 is provided with anti-slip grooves for easy rotation. The rotating cover 3 has a rotation amplitude, and the rotation amplitude is greater than or equal to the length of the slag discharge port 8. The filter screen 4 and the tube cap device 5 are detachably connected.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A centrifuge tube for detection, comprising a centrifuge tube (1) and a tube cap device (5), characterized in that: The tube cap device (5) is connected to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube (1), a filter screen (4) is provided in the tube cap device (5), and a slag discharge port (8) is provided on the side of the tube cap device (5) below the filter screen (4); a top cover (6) is provided on the top of the tube cap device (5); A rotatable rotary cover (3) is provided on the side of the pipe cap device (5), and a rotary opening (2) is provided on the rotary cover (3). The rotary opening (2) has the same shape and size as the slag discharge opening (8).

2. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube cap device (5) is sleeve-connected or threadedly connected to the tube mouth of the centrifuge tube (1).

3. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (6) is provided with a cover buckle (7).

4. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (6) is snap-connected to the tube cap device (5), and the top cover (6) can be completely separated from the tube cap device (5).

5. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pore size of the filter screen (4) is 40-100 μm, and the filter screen (4) is made of nylon or polypropylene material.

6. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (6) is hingedly connected to the tube cap device (5), and the top cover (6) can be rotated to the outer wall of the tube cap device (5).

7. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating cover (3) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

8. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cover (3) has a rotation amplitude, which is greater than or equal to the length of the slag discharge opening (8).

9. The centrifuge tube for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (4) and the pipe cap device (5) are detachably connected.