Grinding device
By designing an agricultural product grinding device including a grinding box, a grinding frame, a motor and a vibration motor, the problems of low grinding efficiency and material scattering in the prior art are solved, and more efficient grinding effect and more stable device operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421079315.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
When existing agricultural product grinding devices deal with hard-quality agricultural products, the grinding efficiency is low and it is easy to cause the material to scatter, affecting the grinding effect.
A grinding device including a grinding box, a grinding frame, a first motor, a rotary rod, a grinding disc, a second motor and a vibrating motor is designed. Through the coordination of multiple sets of eyelets and material blocks of the grinding frame, extrusion and grinding of agricultural products are achieved; the coordination of the vibration motor and the mounting cylinder increases the speed and efficiency of material discharge.
It improves the grinding efficiency and effect of agricultural products, avoids the scattering and blockage of materials, and enhances the stability and convenience of use of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222606540U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to agricultural product processing, in particular to a grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural products are items produced in agriculture, such as rice, sorghum, peanuts, corn, wheat, and local specialties of various regions. The state stipulates that primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and their products obtained from agricultural activities, and do not include various processed products. When processing agricultural products, agricultural product grinding devices are required; the existing agricultural product grinding devices are mostly used to grind agricultural products by setting grinding rollers, but some agricultural products have a hard texture, and it is difficult to quickly grind agricultural products with a single grinding roller, resulting in low grinding efficiency of agricultural products. At the same time, some agricultural products are easily scattered in some areas during grinding and are not easy to feed, resulting in unsatisfactory grinding efficiency and grinding effect of agricultural products, and there are certain defects in use.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a grinding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a grinding device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A grinding device comprises a base, wherein a grinding box is movably provided on the upper side of the base, a grinding frame is fixedly provided on the inner side of the grinding box, a plurality of groups of holes are penetrated through the grinding frame from top to bottom, and an installation box is fixedly provided on the upper side of the grinding box, a movable frame is movably provided on the inner side of the installation box, a first motor is fixedly provided on the inner side of the movable frame, a rotating rod is fixedly provided on the power end of the first motor, the rotating rod movably penetrates the grinding box and extends to the inner side, and a grinding disc is fixedly provided on the lower end of the rotating rod located on the inner side of the grinding box, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the inner side of the installation box located on the upper side of the movable frame, a protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a second motor is fixedly provided on the outer side of the installation box, and the power end of the second motor movably penetrates the installation box and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of material guide blocks are fixedly arranged inside the grinding frame.
[0008] Preferably, a lower hopper is fixedly provided on the inner side of the grinding box at the lower side of the grinding frame, and the lower hopper penetrates the grinding box and extends to the outside.
[0009] Preferably, sliders are fixedly provided on both sides of the movable frame, and two sets of slide grooves for docking the sliders are provided on the inner side of the installation box.
[0010] Preferably, a first spring is arranged inside the slide groove, one end of the first spring is connected to the slider, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the slide groove.
[0011] Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged on the outside of the grinding box, and feed hoppers are fixedly arranged on both sides of the grinding box.
[0012] Preferably, multiple groups of mounting tubes are fixedly provided on the upper side of the base, and movable rods are movably inserted into the inner sides of the multiple groups of mounting tubes. The movable rods movably penetrate the mounting tubes and extend to the outside, and the outer ends of the movable rods are located at the outer parts of the mounting tubes and are fixedly connected to the grinding box. A second spring is provided on the inner side of the mounting tube, one end of the second spring is connected to the inner side of the mounting tube, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the movable rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model provides a grinding frame, a first motor, a rotating rod, a grinding disc, a rotating shaft, a protrusion, a slider, a slide groove, a first spring, a second motor and other mechanisms, and through the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, it is possible to conveniently extrude and grind agricultural products at the same time, while improving the grinding efficiency, it also ensures the grinding effect of agricultural products; through the vibration motor, the installation cylinder, the movable rod, the second spring and other mechanisms, and through the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, the entire device can be vibrated, thereby accelerating the discharge of materials, avoiding blockage, and further improving the grinding efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding frame and its accessory structures of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1-base, 2-grinding box, 3-grinding frame, 4-installation box, 5-movable frame, 6-first motor, 7-rotating rod, 8-grinding disc, 9-material guide block, 10-lower hopper, 11-rotating shaft, 12-bump, 13-slider, 14-chute, 15-first spring, 16-second motor, 17-vibration motor, 18-feed hopper, 19-installation cylinder, 20-movable rod, 21-second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A grinding device comprises a base 1, a grinding box 2 is movably arranged on the upper side of the base 1, a grinding frame 3 is fixedly arranged inside the grinding box 2, two groups of guide blocks 9 are fixedly arranged inside the grinding frame 3, the two groups of guide blocks 9 can guide the agricultural products, and further improve the grinding efficiency of the agricultural products, the grinding frame 3 is penetrated by multiple groups of holes from top to bottom, a lower hopper 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the grinding box 2 at the lower side of the grinding frame 3, the lower hopper 10 penetrates the grinding box 2 and extends to the outside, by setting the lower hopper 10, the agricultural products leaking out of the grinding frame 3 can be conveniently collected, and the ground agricultural products can be conveniently collected by placing the collecting hopper on the upper side of the base 1.
[0025] An installation box 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the grinding box 2, and a movable frame 5 is movably arranged inside the installation box 4. Slide blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the movable frame 5. Two sets of slide grooves 14 for docking with the slide blocks 13 are opened on the inside of the installation box 4. When the movable frame 5 moves, it drives the slide blocks 13 to slide in the slide grooves 14 within a limited position, thereby facilitating the movement of the movable frame 5 while ensuring the stability of the movable frame 5.
[0026] A first spring 15 is arranged inside the slide groove 14, one end of the first spring 15 is connected to the slider 13, and the other end of the first spring 15 is connected to the slide groove 14. The first spring 15 is initially in an elastic state, and the slider 13 can be supported and rebounded through the elasticity of the first spring 15. With the continuous rotation of the protrusion 12, the movable frame 5 can be driven to move up and down continuously.
[0027] A first motor 6 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the movable frame 5, and a rotating rod 7 is fixedly provided on the power end of the first motor 6. The rotating rod 7 movably passes through the grinding box 2 and extends to the inner side, and a grinding disc 8 is fixedly provided on the inner part of the grinding box 2 at the lower end of the rotating rod 7. When the grinding disc 8 moves downward, it will first squeeze the agricultural products on the inner side of the grinding frame 3, and the rotating grinding disc 8 can also grind the agricultural products. The movable frame 5 drives the rotating rod 7 and the grinding disc 8 to continuously move up and down, so that the agricultural products can be continuously squeezed and ground, and the ground agricultural products are discharged through the holes on the lower side of the grinding frame 3.
[0028] A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the installation box 4 located on the upper side of the movable frame 5, a protrusion 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 11, and a second motor 16 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the installation box 4. The power end of the second motor 16 movably penetrates the installation box 4 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11. The grinding disc 8 can also move up and down while rotating, thereby facilitating the extrusion and grinding of agricultural products and improving the grinding efficiency and grinding effect of the agricultural products.
[0029] A vibration motor 17 is arranged on the outside of the grinding box 2. The vibration motor 17 can drive the grinding box 2 and the grinding frame 3 to vibrate continuously, thereby accelerating the discharge of materials and avoiding blockage. Feed hoppers 18 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the grinding box 2. Agricultural products are added to the inner side of the grinding box 2 through the feed hopper 18. By setting the vibration motor 17, the grinding box 2 can be easily driven to vibrate and the discharge of materials can be accelerated. At the same time, by setting the feed hopper 18, agricultural products can be easily added, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0030] A plurality of mounting tubes 19 are fixedly provided on the upper side of the base 1, and movable rods 20 are movably inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of mounting tubes 19. The movable rods 20 movably penetrate the mounting tubes 19 and extend to the outside, and the outer end of the movable rod 20 is located at the outer part of the mounting tube 19 and is fixedly connected to the grinding box 2. A second spring 21 is provided on the inner side of the mounting tube 19, and one end of the second spring 21 is connected to the inner side of the mounting tube 19, and the other end of the second spring 21 is connected to the movable rod 20. The second spring 21 is initially in an elastic shape, and the grinding box 2 can be supported by the elasticity of the second spring 21, while the vibration of the grinding box 2 is facilitated, thereby improving the flexibility of use.
[0031] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A grinding box (2) is movably arranged on the upper side of the base (1), a grinding frame (3) is fixedly arranged inside the grinding box (2), a plurality of groups of holes are provided through the grinding frame (3) from top to bottom, and a mounting box (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the grinding box (2), a movable frame (5) is movably arranged inside the mounting box (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly arranged inside the movable frame (5), a rotating rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the power end of the first motor (6), the rotating rod (7) movably passes through the grinding box (2) and extends to the inside, and a grinding disc (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod (7) located inside the grinding box (2), a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the movable frame (5) inside the mounting box (4), a convex block (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (11), and a second motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the mounting box (4), the power end of the second motor (16) movably passes through the mounting box (4) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11).
2. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of material guide blocks (9) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the grinding frame (3).
3. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower hopper (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the grinding box (2) and located at the lower side of the grinding frame (3); the lower hopper (10) penetrates the grinding box (2) and extends to the outside.
4. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (13) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the movable frame (5), and two sets of slide grooves (14) for docking the slide blocks (13) are provided on the inner side of the installation box (4).
5. A grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring (15) is arranged inside the slide groove (14), one end of the first spring (15) is connected to the slider (13), and the other end of the first spring (15) is connected to the slide groove (14).
6. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (17) is arranged outside the grinding box (2), and feed hoppers (18) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the grinding box (2).
7. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of mounting tubes (19) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base (1), and movable rods (20) are movably inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of groups of mounting tubes (19). The movable rods (20) movably penetrate the mounting tubes (19) and extend to the outside, and the outer ends of the movable rods (20) are located on the outer side of the mounting tubes (19) and are fixedly connected to the grinding box (2). A second spring (21) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting tube (19), and one end of the second spring (21) is connected to the inner side of the mounting tube (19), and the other end of the second spring (21) is connected to the movable rod (20).