Crushing device for recycling waste glass

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for recycling waste glass, which comprises a shell, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the shell, fixing blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding pipe and on two sides, guide plates are rotatably arranged on the fixing blocks, vertical plates are fixedly arranged on two side faces of the shell, and the vertical plates are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding pipe. A mounting plate is arranged at the other end of the vertical plate, electric push rods are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the output ends of the electric push rods penetrate through the shell and are fixedly provided with mounting frames, rolling wheels are rotationally arranged in the mounting frames, and the rolling wheels make contact with the outer wall of the material guide plate; by arranging the material guide plate, waste glass in the feeding process can be guided to enter the middle position of the crushing roller, in the crushing process, a user can control an electric push rod to enable a mounting frame to drive a rolling wheel to move so as to drive the material guide plate to rotate, and then the material guide plate is closed; the glass slag is prevented from flying out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste glass recycling, and more specifically, to a crushing device for recycling waste glass. Background Art

[0002] Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, which is generally made of a variety of inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash, etc.) as the main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials are added. Its main components are silicon dioxide and other oxides. The chemical composition of ordinary glass is Na2SiO3, CaSiO3, SiO2 or Na2O·CaO·6SiO2, etc. The main component is silicate complex salt, which is an amorphous solid with irregular structure. Waste glass products can be recycled and reused. Most of the recycling and reuse of waste glass requires crushing and then returning to the furnace. The feed port of the existing glass crushing device is generally open, so that when the glass is broken, glass slag is easy to splash out from the feed port and cause harm to the staff; and the existing crushing device is relatively single in the crushing method, which not only makes the glass broken unevenly, but also has a poor crushing effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing device for recycling waste glass to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the feed port of the existing glass crushing device is generally open, so that when the glass is broken, glass slag is easily splashed out from the feed port and causes harm to the staff.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for recycling waste glass, comprising a shell, an upper end surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, an inner wall of the feeding pipe and on both sides are provided with fixing blocks, a guide plate is rotatably provided on the fixing blocks, vertical plates are fixedly provided on both side surfaces of the shell, a mounting plate is provided on the other end of the vertical plate, an electric push rod is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the output ends of the electric push rods pass through the shell and are fixedly provided with a mounting frame, rollers are rotatably provided inside the mounting frame, the rollers are in contact with the outer wall of the guide plate, a crushing roller is rotatably provided inside the shell, two groups of crushing rollers are provided and are symmetrically arranged, one end of the crushing roller passes through the shell and is provided with a spur gear, the two spur gears are meshed and installed, a first motor is provided on the outer wall of the shell, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the crushing roller.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a box body is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the shell, sliding holes are opened on both side surfaces of the box body and at the upper and lower ends, sliding columns are slidably provided inside the sliding holes, one end of the sliding columns passes through the sliding holes and is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate, a conical column is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the extrusion plate, and a plurality of the conical columns are provided and are evenly distributed, so as to facilitate the re-crushing of the waste glass slag.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a contact plate is fixedly provided at the other end of the sliding column, a second motor is provided at both side surfaces of the box body, a cam is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor, and the cam is in contact with the outer surface of the contact plate to facilitate the movement of the extrusion plate.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a return spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the contact plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, so as to make the extrusion plate rebound for re-extrusion.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a conical discharge pipe is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the box body to facilitate the discharge of waste glass slag.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that support legs are fixedly provided on both side surfaces of the box body, a base is provided on the lower end surface of the support legs, and a collection box is provided on the upper end surface of the base to facilitate the collection of glass slag.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a guide block is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the collection box, and a guide groove is correspondingly provided on the upper end surface of the base, and the guide blocks are slidably installed with the guide groove to facilitate the movement of the collection box.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that one end of the material guide plate is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the closure of the material guide plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing device for recycling waste glass, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By arranging a shell, a feeding tube, a fixing block, a guide plate, a vertical plate, a mounting plate, an electric push rod, a mounting frame and a roller, the guide plate can be arranged to guide the waste glass in the feeding process so as to make it enter the middle position of the crushing roller, and in the crushing process, the user can also control the electric push rod to make the mounting frame drive the roller to move, so as to drive the guide plate to rotate, and then close it to prevent glass slag from flying out.

[0017] 2. By setting a crushing roller, a spur gear, a first motor, a box, a sliding hole, a sliding column, an extrusion plate, a conical column, a contact plate, a second motor, a cam and a reset spring, the user can control the first motor to make the spur gear drive the crushing roller to rotate so as to initially crush the waste glass, and then control the second motor to rotate the cam. At this time, the cam will drive the contact plate and the sliding column to move, and then drive the two extrusion plates to move, so that the conical column will squeeze and crush the waste glass slag inside the box again, thereby increasing the crushing effect of the device.

[0018] 3. By setting a conical discharge pipe, supporting legs, base, collection box, guide block and guide groove, the broken glass can enter the collection box through the conical discharge pipe. Later, the user can slide the collection box out through the cooperation of the guide block and the guide groove, so as to facilitate the centralized loading and unloading of the waste glass slag inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a crushing device for recycling waste glass when it is not in use;

[0020] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the installation of the guide plate, vertical plate, mounting plate, electric push rod, mounting frame and roller on the feeding pipe;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a crushing device for recycling waste glass;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the crushing roller and the spur gear on the housing;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation of the sliding column, extrusion plate, tapered column, contact plate and return spring.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Fixed block; 4. Guide plate; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Roller; 10. Crushing roller; 11. Spur gear; 12. First motor; 13. Box; 14. Sliding hole; 15. Sliding column; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. Conical column; 18. Contact plate; 19. Second motor; 20. Cam; 21. Return spring; 22. Conical discharge pipe; 23. Support leg; 24. Base; 25. Collection box; 26. Guide block; 27. Guide groove; 28. Inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 A crushing device for recycling waste glass comprises a shell 1, a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the shell 1, a fixing block 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 and on both sides, a guide plate 4 is rotatably arranged on the fixing block 3, a vertical plate 5 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the shell 1, a mounting plate 6 is arranged on the other end of the vertical plate 5, an electric push rod 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate 6, the output end of the electric push rod 7 passes through the shell 1 and is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 8, a roller 9 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame 8, and the roller 9 contacts the outer wall of the guide plate 4, a crushing roller 10 is rotatably arranged inside the shell 1, the crushing roller 10 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged, one end of the crushing roller 10 passes through the shell 1 and is provided with a spur gear 11, and the two spur gears 11 are meshed and installed, a first motor 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, and the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the other end of the crushing roller 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, a box body 13 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the shell 1, and sliding holes 14 are opened on both side surfaces of the box body 13 and at both ends thereof, and sliding columns 15 are slidably provided inside the sliding holes 14, and one end of the sliding columns 15 passes through the sliding holes 14 and is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate 16, and a conical column 17 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the extrusion plate 16, and a plurality of conical columns 17 are provided and are evenly distributed, and a contact plate 18 is fixedly provided on the other end of the sliding column 15, and a second motor 19 is provided on both side surfaces of the box body 13, and a cam 20 is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor 19, and the cam 20 is in contact with the outer surface of the contact plate 18, and a return spring 21 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the contact plate 18, and the other end of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 13.

[0030] More specifically, the user can control the first motor 12 to rotate the crushing roller 10, and the crushing roller 10 will initially crush the glass slag. Then, the second motor 19 can be controlled to rotate the cam 20, and the cam 20 will drive the extrusion plate 16 to crush the glass slag again to increase the crushing effect.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As an implementation method for collecting broken waste glass: a conical discharge pipe 22 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the box body 13, support legs 23 are fixedly provided on both side surfaces of the box body 13, a base 24 is provided on the lower end surface of the support legs 23, a collection box 25 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 24, a guide block 26 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the collection box 25, a guide groove 27 is correspondingly opened on the upper end surface of the base 24, and the guide blocks 26 are slidably installed with the guide groove 27.

[0032] Specifically, the user can slide and take out the collection box 25 through the cooperation of the guide block 26 and the guide groove 27 to centrally load and take out the waste glass slag inside.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 As a further implementation method for making the guide plate 4 closable: an inclined surface 28 is provided at one end of the guide plate 4 .

[0034] Specifically, the guide plate 4 can be closed to prevent the glass slag from flying out when it is broken.

[0035] In summary, when the overall device is in use: the user can first put the waste glass into the housing 1 through the feeding tube 2, and a guide plate 4 is also arranged inside the feeding tube 2, which can guide the waste glass in the feeding process so that it enters the middle position of the crushing roller 10, and during the crushing process, the user can also control the electric push rod 7 to make the mounting frame 8 drive the roller 9 to move, so as to drive the guide plate 4 to rotate, and then close it to prevent glass slag from flying out. When crushing, the user can control the first motor 12 to make the spur gear 11 drive the crushing roller 10 to rotate, so as to prevent the glass slag from flying out. After the waste glass is initially crushed, the second motor 19 is controlled to rotate the cam 20. At this time, the cam 20 will drive the contact plate 18 and the sliding column 15 to move, and then drive the two squeezing plates 16 to move, so that the conical column 17 squeezes and crushes the waste glass slag inside the box body 13 again, thereby increasing the crushing effect of the device. The crushed glass enters the collection box 25 through the conical discharge pipe 22. Later, the user can slide and take out the collection box 25 through the cooperation of the guide block 26 and the guide groove 27, so as to centrally load and take the waste glass slag inside it later.

[0036] When the guide plate 4 needs to be closed, the user can control the electric push rod 7 to make the mounting frame 8 drive the roller 9 to move, so as to drive the guide plate 4 to rotate, thereby closing it and preventing glass slag from flying out.

[0037] When crushing waste glass, the user can control the first motor 12 to make the spur gear 11 drive the crushing roller 10 to rotate, so as to initially crush the waste glass, and then control the second motor 19 to rotate the cam 20. At this time, the cam 20 will drive the contact plate 18 and the sliding column 15 to move, and then drive the two squeezing plates 16 to move, so that the conical column 17 squeezes and crushes the waste glass slag inside the box body 13 again, thereby increasing the crushing effect of the device.

[0038] When the glass slag needs to be taken out, the user can slide the collection box 25 out through the cooperation of the guide block 26 and the guide groove 27, so as to facilitate the centralized loading and unloading of the waste glass slag inside it later.

[0039] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing device for recycling waste glass, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feeding pipe (2) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the shell (1), and fixing blocks (3) are provided on the inner wall of the feeding pipe (2) and on both sides thereof, and guide plates (4) are rotatably provided on the fixing blocks (3), and vertical plates (5) are fixedly provided on both side surfaces of the shell (1), and a mounting plate (6) is provided at the other end of the vertical plate (5), and an electric push rod (7) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate (6), and the output end of the electric push rod (7) passes through the shell (1) and is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (8), and the mounting frame (8) is A roller (9) is rotatably provided inside the housing (1), and the roller (9) contacts the outer wall of the guide plate (4). A crushing roller (10) is rotatably provided inside the housing (1). Two groups of crushing rollers (10) are provided and are symmetrically arranged. One end of each crushing roller (10) passes through the housing (1) and is provided with a spur gear (11). The two spur gears (11) are meshed and installed. A first motor (12) is provided on the outer wall of the housing (1), and the output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the crushing roller (10).

2. The waste glass recycling crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A box body (13) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the shell (1), and sliding holes (14) are provided on both side surfaces of the box body (13) and at both upper and lower ends, and sliding columns (15) are slidably provided inside the sliding holes (14), and one end of the sliding columns (15) passes through the sliding holes (14) and is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate (16), and a conical column (17) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the extrusion plate (16), and a plurality of the conical columns (17) are provided and are evenly distributed.

3. The waste glass recycling crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A contact plate (18) is fixedly provided at the other end of the sliding column (15), a second motor (19) is provided on both side surfaces of the box body (13), a cam (20) is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor (19), and the cam (20) is in contact with the outer surface of the contact plate (18).

4. The waste glass recycling crushing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A return spring (21) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the contact plate (18), and the other end of the return spring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (13).

5. The waste glass recycling crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A conical discharge pipe (22) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the box body (13).

6. The waste glass recycling crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Support legs (23) are fixedly provided on both side surfaces of the box body (13), a base (24) is provided on the lower end surface of the support leg (23), and a collection box (25) is provided on the upper end surface of the base (24).

7. The waste glass recycling crushing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A guide block (26) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the collecting box (25), and a guide groove (27) is correspondingly provided on the upper end surface of the base (24), and the guide block (26) is slidably mounted on the guide groove (27).

8. The waste glass recycling crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the material guide plate (4) is provided with an inclined surface (28).

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