Vibrating feeder for construction waste
By setting up long screening holes and dust bags on the hopper of the construction waste vibration feeder, the problem of dust generated when the vibration feeder conveys powder waste is solved, and effective dust collection and safety improvement of the working environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420688409.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing construction waste cleaning technology, the vibration feeder will generate a lot of dust when conveying powder waste, which will endanger the working environment and increase the operating burden of the crusher.
A construction waste vibration feeder is designed. Several long screening holes are arranged in parallel on the hopper, and a dust bag is installed at the bottom of the screening hole. The dust falls into the dust bag through the screening hole to prevent the dust from floating.
Effectively collect dust, avoid dust polluting the working environment, reduce the burden on the crusher, and improve cleaning efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222606640U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building waste cleaning tools, in particular to a building waste vibrating feeder. Background Art
[0002] When cleaning up construction demolition waste, it is usually continuously fed to the crusher through a vibrating feeder, and the crusher is used to crush large pieces of waste, which is convenient for subsequent processing. There is a large amount of powder in the construction demolition waste. During the process of conveying it to the crusher through the vibrating feeder and crushing it by the crusher, these dusts will float, thereby generating a large amount of dust, which seriously affects the working environment and is detrimental to the health of workers; and the powder entering the crusher will also increase the operating burden of the crusher, delaying the crushing of large pieces of waste. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vibrating feeder for construction waste, thereby effectively solving the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a vibrating feeder for construction waste, including an inclined hopper and a vibrating device for driving the hopper to vibrate, a plurality of sieve holes are arranged in parallel on the hopper, a dust collecting bag is arranged on the lower side of the hopper at the bottom of the sieve holes, and the sieve holes are in the shape of long holes.
[0005] Furthermore, the hopper is provided with a plurality of rows of sieve holes, and each row of sieve holes is arranged alternately with each other.
[0006] Furthermore, the hopper is provided with a baffle plate capable of blocking the screening holes and a driving device for driving the baffle plate to open and close.
[0007] Furthermore, a step plate higher than the upper surface of the sieve hole is arranged in the hopper upstream of the sieve hole, and a sliding groove is provided at the end of the step plate in cooperation with the baffle plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the chute is flush with the upper surface of the screening hole.
[0009] Furthermore, connecting plates penetrating the side walls of the chute are arranged on the left and right sides of the baffle, and push plates are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting plates. The driving device is two cylinders arranged on both sides of the hopper, and the output ends of the cylinders are connected to the push plates.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper surface of the connecting plate is lower than the upper surface of the baffle.
[0011] The above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model arranges screening holes on the hopper, which can drop the dust in the hopper in advance, and the dust can fall into the dust collecting bag for collection, so as to avoid the dust falling into the crusher and floating in large quantities, thereby avoiding harm to the working environment and increasing the burden on the crusher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the baffle of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following is a detailed description of the preferred implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0016] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more than two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] like Figure 1-3As shown, a construction waste vibrating feeder of the present embodiment comprises an inclined hopper 1 and a vibrating device 2 for driving the hopper 1 to vibrate, a plurality of sieving holes 3 are arranged in parallel on the hopper 1, a dust collecting bag 4 is arranged at the bottom of the sieving holes 3 on the lower side of the hopper 1, the sieving holes 3 are long hole-shaped, and the direction of the sieving holes 3 is parallel to the length direction of the hopper 1, so as to facilitate the dropping of dust during the falling process, and during the vibrating feeding process of construction waste on the hopper 1, the dust will gradually move to the lower layer through vibration, and when the dust passes through the sieving holes 3, it can fall into the dust collecting bag 4 at the sieving holes 3 for collection, so as to avoid the dust falling into the crusher and being scattered in large quantities, thus avoiding harming the working environment and increasing the burden on the crusher; wherein the dust collecting bag 4 can be connected to the bottom of the hopper 1 by connecting parts such as hooks and Velcro, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly, and the connecting parts are mature existing technologies and will not be described in detail here;
[0018] Preferably, the hopper 1 is provided with a plurality of rows of sieve holes 3, and each row of sieve holes 3 is staggered with each other. The staggered arrangement of the sieve holes 3 can ensure that the dust can fall smoothly and prevent the dust from continuing to slide down the hopper 1 between the sieve holes 3 into the crusher;
[0019] Preferably, the hopper 1 is provided with a baffle 5 that can block the sieve hole 3 and a driving device 6 that drives the baffle 5 to open and close. For the vibration feeding operation that does not require dust filtering, the baffle 5 is driven to close by the driving device 6, and the baffle 5 covers the sieve hole 3. The material can be delivered on the baffle 5, which can prevent the sieve hole 3 from affecting the uniformity of feeding.
[0020] Preferably, a step plate 7 higher than the upper surface of the sieve hole 3 is provided in the hopper 1 upstream of the sieve hole 3, and a slide groove 8 is provided at the end of the step plate 7 in cooperation with the baffle plate 5, and the baffle plate 5 can slide in the slide groove 8 to realize the opening and closing operation of the sieve hole 3;
[0021] Preferably, the bottom surface of the chute 8 is flush with the upper surface of the sieve hole 3, and the retaining edge can slide on the upper surface of the sieve hole 3;
[0022] Preferably, connecting plates 9 penetrating the side walls of the chute 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the baffle 5, and push plates 10 are provided on the outer sides of the connecting plates 9. The driving device 6 is two cylinders provided on both sides of the hopper 1, and the output ends of the cylinders are connected to the push plates 10; the push plates 10 are pushed by the cylinders to move to drive the baffle 5 to move, so that the baffle 5 slides in the chute 8 and the sieve holes 3 are opened and closed;
[0023] Preferably, the upper surface of the connecting plate 9 is lower than the upper surface of the baffle 5 , so as to prevent dust from leaking out of the connecting plate 9 .
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A construction waste vibrating feeder, comprising an inclined hopper and a vibrating device for driving the hopper to vibrate, characterized in that: A plurality of screening holes are arranged in parallel on the hopper, and a dust collecting bag is arranged at the bottom of the screening holes on the lower side of the hopper, and the screening holes are in the shape of long holes.
2. A construction waste vibrating feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper is provided with a plurality of rows of screening holes, and each row of screening holes is arranged alternately.
3. The construction waste vibrating feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper is provided with a baffle plate which can block the screening holes and a driving device which drives the baffle plate to open and close.
4. A construction waste vibrating feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A step plate higher than the upper surface of the sieve hole is arranged in the hopper upstream of the sieve hole, and a sliding groove is arranged at the end of the step plate in coordination with the baffle plate.
5. The construction waste vibrating feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the chute is flush with the upper surface of the screening hole.
6. The construction waste vibrating feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the baffle are provided with connecting plates penetrating the side walls of the chute, and the outer sides of the connecting plates are provided with push plates. The driving device is two cylinders arranged on both sides of the hopper, and the output ends of the cylinders are connected to the push plates.
7. A construction waste vibrating feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting plate is lower than the upper surface of the baffle.