Oil collecting device for disassembling waste equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil collecting device for dismantling waste equipment, which relates to the field of dismantling of waste equipment and comprises a water tank and a cleaning pool, the cleaning pool is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank, and the bottom of the cleaning pool is communicated with the water tank through a plurality of drain holes. A transversely-arranged reciprocating lead screw is rotationally arranged on the upper portion of the interior of the water tank through a first bearing, the rod wall of the reciprocating lead screw is movably sleeved with a lead screw nut matched with the reciprocating lead screw, the front side and the rear side of the lead screw nut are rotationally provided with longitudinally-arranged rotating rods through second bearings, and the rod wall of each rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with an oil absorption felt. A driving mechanism for driving the reciprocating lead screw to rotate is arranged outside the water tank, and the two opposite ends of the rod walls of the two rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with gears. The oil cleaning device can effectively remove and collect oil in water for cleaning, prevents the oil from flowing to cause environmental pollution, can reuse clean water, saves resources, and is convenient for people to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dismantling waste equipment, in particular to an oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the long-term use and replacement of equipment, some equipment will become obsolete and damaged and need to be replaced. In order to facilitate the recycling of obsolete equipment, it is necessary to dismantle the obsolete equipment and recover some usable parts and materials from it.

[0003] At present, when some old parts on cars are disassembled and recycled, they need to be cleaned before recycling because their surfaces contain a lot of oil. In the prior art, when cleaning these old parts, they are directly cleaned with one hand. During cleaning, the oil on the old parts will flow out with the cleaning water, which not only easily pollutes people's working environment, but also easily pollutes the environment, and requires more cleaning, resulting in a waste of resources. Therefore, an oil collection device for disassembling old equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an oil collection device for disassembling waste equipment, which effectively solves the problem that some waste parts on automobiles currently contain a lot of oil on their surfaces and need to be cleaned before recycling when they are disassembled and recycled. In the prior art, when cleaning these waste parts, they are directly cleaned with one hand. During cleaning, the oil on the waste parts will flow out with the cleaning water, which not only easily pollutes people's working environment, but also easily pollutes the environment, and requires more clean water for cleaning, resulting in a waste of resources.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment, comprising a water tank and a cleaning pool, wherein the cleaning pool is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank, and the bottom of the cleaning pool is connected to the water tank through a plurality of water flow holes, and a transversely arranged reciprocating screw is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the interior of the water tank through a first bearing, and a screw nut cooperating therewith is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the reciprocating screw, and a longitudinally arranged rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the screw nut through a second bearing, and the rod wall of each rotating rod is fixedly sleeved There are oil-absorbing felts, and a driving mechanism for driving the reciprocating screw to rotate is arranged on the outside of the water tank, and gears are fixedly sleeved on the opposite ends of the rod walls of the two rotating rods, and two transversely arranged rack rods are also fixedly arranged inside the water tank, and the two gears are respectively engaged with the two rack rods, and an oil collecting trough is fixedly arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank, and an oil drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the oil collecting trough, and a control valve is installed on the oil drain pipe, and a pressing mechanism for squeezing the two oil-absorbing felts is also arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank, and a flushing mechanism is arranged on the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, both the front and rear inner walls of the water tank are fixedly provided with transversely arranged slide rails, both slide rails are slidably provided with sliders, and the opposite ends of the two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the two sliders through third bearings.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly arranged on the left outer side of the water tank, the left end of the reciprocating screw extends to the outside of the water tank, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating screw through a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes two groups of elastic telescopic shafts and two squeezing rollers, the two groups of elastic telescopic shafts are transversely arranged above the oil collecting tank, the two squeezing rollers are also longitudinally arranged above the oil collecting tank and are respectively aligned with the two oil-absorbing felts, and the front and rear ends of each squeezing roller are rotatably connected to the moving ends of the two elastic telescopic shafts in the same group on opposite sides through the fourth bearing.

[0009] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a water pump, a hose and a nozzle, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the lower interior of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose, the output end of the hose is fixedly passed through the right side wall of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and the right side wall of the cleaning pool is fixedly provided with a C-shaped frame on which the nozzle can be placed.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in each of the water flow holes.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. When in use, place the waste parts to be cleaned in the cleaning tank, and then flush them with water through the nozzle. The cleaned oil will flow back to the water tank through the water flow hole, and the oil will float on the water surface in the cleaning tank. Start the servo motor, the servo motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw rotation drives the screw nut to move back and forth horizontally, the screw nut drives two rotating rods and two oil-absorbing felts to move back and forth horizontally, and when the cross bar moves horizontally, the gear and the rack rod are engaged, so that the rotating rod will drive the oil-absorbing felt to rotate on the liquid surface and move back and forth horizontally, which can effectively The oil on the liquid surface is absorbed, and when the two oil-absorbing felts move to the top of the oil collecting tank, the two oil-absorbing felts will respectively roll and squeeze with the two squeezing rollers, so that the oil in the oil-absorbing felts is squeezed and drips into the oil collecting tank, and then the oil-absorbing felts can be reused to absorb the oil on the liquid surface and remove the oil on the liquid surface in the water tank, so that the water in the water tank can be reused. Through the above device, the oil in the cleaning water can be effectively removed and collected, avoiding environmental pollution caused by the flow of oil, and can make the clean water reused, saving resources, and facilitating people's use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The figures are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water tank of the utility model in a top view.

[0017] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. cleaning tank; 3. reciprocating screw; 4. screw nut; 5. rotating rod; 6. oil-absorbing felt; 7. gear; 8. rack rod; 9. oil collecting tank; 10. slide rail; 11. slider; 12. servo motor; 13. elastic telescopic shaft; 14. squeezing roller; 15. water pump; 16. hose; 17. nozzle; 18. C-shaped frame; 19. filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model provides Figure 1-3The oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment shown in the figure comprises a water tank 1 and a cleaning pool 2. The cleaning pool 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank 1. The bottom of the cleaning pool 2 is connected to the water tank 1 through a plurality of water flow holes. A transversely arranged reciprocating screw 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the interior of the water tank 1 through a first bearing. A screw nut 4 cooperating with the reciprocating screw 3 is movably sleeved on the rod wall. A longitudinally arranged rotating rod 5 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the screw nut 4 through a second bearing. An oil-absorbing felt 6 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of each rotating rod 5. A rotating rod 5 driving the reciprocating screw 3 to rotate is arranged on the outside of the water tank 1. The water tank 1 is a driving mechanism for driving a vehicle. Gears 7 are fixedly sleeved on opposite ends of the rod walls of the two rotating rods 5. Two transversely arranged rack rods 8 are also fixedly arranged inside the water tank 1. The two gears 7 are respectively engaged with the two rack rods 8. An oil collecting trough 9 is fixedly arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank 1. An oil drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the oil collecting trough 9. A control valve is installed on the oil drain pipe. A pressing mechanism for squeezing the two oil-absorbing felts 6 is also arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank 1. A flushing mechanism is arranged on the water tank 1. The upper end height of the oil collecting trough 9 is slightly higher than the liquid level in the water tank 1 and lower than the height of the rotating rod 5.

[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, the front and rear inner walls of the water tank 1 are fixedly provided with transversely arranged slide rails 10, and sliders 11 are slidably arranged in the two slide rails 10. The opposite ends of the two rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected to the two sliders 11 through third bearings, respectively, so that the two rotating rods 5 can be more stable when moving and rotating laterally.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor 12, which is fixedly arranged on the left outer side of the water tank 1, the left end of the reciprocating screw 3 extends to the outside of the water tank 1, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating screw 3 through a coupling.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the pressing mechanism includes two groups of elastic telescopic shafts 13 and two squeezing rollers 14. The two groups of elastic telescopic shafts 13 are both arranged horizontally above the oil collecting tank 9. The two squeezing rollers 14 are also arranged longitudinally above the oil collecting tank 9 and are respectively aligned with the two oil-absorbing felts 6. The front and rear ends of each squeezing roller 14 are respectively connected to the moving ends of the two elastic telescopic shafts 13 of the same group on both sides for rotation through the fourth bearing. When the two oil-absorbing felts 6 move to the top of the oil collecting tank 9, the two oil-absorbing felts 6 will roll and squeeze each other with the two squeezing rollers 14 respectively, so that the oil in the oil-absorbing felts 6 is squeezed and dripped into the oil collecting tank 9, and then the oil-absorbing felts 6 can be reused to absorb the oil on the liquid surface.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the flushing mechanism includes a water pump 15, a hose 16 and a nozzle 17. The water pump 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the water tank 1. The output end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose 16. The output end of the hose 16 is fixedly passed through the right side wall of the water tank 1 and is fixedly connected to the nozzle 17. A C-shaped frame 18 for placing the nozzle 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the cleaning pool 2, so that people can use the nozzle 17 to flush the waste parts.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a filter screen 19 is fixedly arranged in each water flow hole to prevent foreign matter from entering the water tank 1 through the water flow hole.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the waste parts to be cleaned are placed in the cleaning tank, and then flushed and cleaned through the nozzle 17. The cleaned oil flows back to the water tank 1 through the water flow hole, and the oil will float on the water surface in the cleaning tank. The servo motor 12 is started, and the servo motor 12 drives the reciprocating screw 3 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 3 drives the screw nut 4 to move back and forth laterally. The screw nut 4 drives two rotating rods 5 and two oil-absorbing felts 6 to move back and forth laterally. When the cross bar moves laterally, due to the meshing of the gear 7 and the rack rod 8, the rotating rod 5 will drive the oil-absorbing felt 6 to rotate on the liquid surface and move back and forth laterally. The two oil-absorbing felts 6 can be moved to the top of the oil collecting tank 9, and the two oil-absorbing felts 6 will roll and squeeze with the two squeezing rollers 14 respectively, so that the oil in the oil-absorbing felts 6 is squeezed and dripped into the oil collecting tank 9, and then the oil-absorbing felts 6 can be reused to absorb the oil on the liquid surface and remove the oil on the liquid surface in the water tank 1, so that the water in the water tank 1 can be reused. Through the upper device, the oil in the cleaned water can be effectively removed and collected to avoid environmental pollution caused by the flow of oil, and the clean water can be reused, saving resources and being convenient for people to use.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1) and a cleaning pool (2), wherein the cleaning pool (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank (1), and the bottom of the cleaning pool (2) is connected to the water tank (1) through a plurality of water flow holes, and a transversely arranged reciprocating screw (3) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the interior of the water tank (1) through a first bearing, and a screw nut (4) cooperating therewith is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the reciprocating screw (3), and a longitudinally arranged rotating rod (5) is rotatably arranged on the front and rear sides of the screw nut (4) through a second bearing, and an oil-absorbing felt (6) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of each rotating rod (5), and the outside of the water tank (1) is provided with A driving mechanism for driving the reciprocating screw rod (3) to rotate, gears (7) are fixedly sleeved at opposite ends of the rod wall of the two rotating rods (5), two transversely arranged rack rods (8) are also fixedly arranged inside the water tank (1), and the two gears (7) are respectively meshed with the two rack rods (8), an oil collecting trough (9) is fixedly arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank (1), an oil drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the oil collecting trough (9), and a control valve is installed on the oil drain pipe, a pressing mechanism capable of squeezing two oil-absorbing felts (6) is also arranged on the left inner wall of the water tank (1), and a flushing mechanism is arranged on the water tank (1).

2. The oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear inner walls of the water tank (1) are both fixedly provided with transversely arranged slide rails (10), and sliders (11) are slidably arranged in the two slide rails (10), and the opposite ends of the two rotating rods (5) are respectively rotatably connected to the two sliders (11) through third bearings.

3. The oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a servo motor (12), the servo motor (12) being fixedly arranged on the left outer side of the water tank (1), the left end of the reciprocating screw (3) extending to the outside of the water tank (1), and the output end of the servo motor (12) being fixedly connected to the left end of the reciprocating screw (3) via a coupling.

4. The oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises two groups of elastic telescopic shafts (13) and two squeezing rollers (14). The two groups of elastic telescopic shafts (13) are both arranged transversely above the oil collecting tank (9). The two squeezing rollers (14) are also arranged longitudinally above the oil collecting tank (9) and are respectively aligned with the two oil-absorbing felts (6). The front and rear ends of each squeezing roller (14) are respectively connected to the movable ends of the two elastic telescopic shafts (13) of the same group for rotation on opposite sides through fourth bearings.

5. The oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises a water pump (15), a hose (16) and a nozzle (17); the water pump (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the water tank (1); the output end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the input end of the hose (16); the output end of the hose (16) is fixedly passed through the right side wall of the water tank (1) and is fixedly connected to the nozzle (17); and a C-shaped frame (18) on which the nozzle (17) can be placed is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the cleaning pool (2).

6. The oil collection device for dismantling waste equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is fixedly arranged in each of the water flow holes.

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