Degradation device for household garbage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of degradation devices, and discloses a degradation device for household garbage, which solves the problem of environmental pollution caused by the fact that irritant gas drifts around due to the fact that the degradation device cannot suck and process the irritant gas generated during degradation, and comprises a degradation box, a crusher is fixedly mounted at the top of the degradation box, a discharge valve is fixedly mounted at the lower part of one side of the degradation box, a first mounting hopper is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the other side of the degradation box, a bent pipe is fixedly mounted at one end of the first mounting hopper, a treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top of the bent pipe, and a second mounting hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the treatment box; a sealing door is movably mounted on one side of the degradation box, and protective nets are fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the first mounting hopper and the upper part of the interior of the second mounting hopper; the degradation device can conveniently and effectively suck and purify irritant gas generated during degradation, and the irritant gas is prevented from drifting around, so that the working environment is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of degradation devices, in particular to a degradation device for domestic garbage. Background Art

[0002] Domestic waste is solid waste generated by people in their daily lives or in activities that provide services for their daily lives, as well as solid waste that is deemed to be domestic waste by laws and administrative regulations; it mainly includes domestic waste from residents, market trade and commercial waste, waste from public places, street cleaning waste, and waste from enterprises and institutions; domestic waste needs to be finely degraded after collection, and thus a degradation device needs to be used; an existing patent (Announcement No.: CN212597861U) is an environmentally friendly degradation device for domestic waste, which can identify the type of garbage thrown away, reduce the mixing rate of garbage, reduce the waste of recyclable garbage, and automatically classify and degrade the garbage; enhance the public's awareness of garbage classification, and is suitable for a variety of scenarios and a wide range of applications; however, the degradation device cannot absorb and treat the irritating gas generated during degradation, resulting in the irritating gas floating around, thereby causing environmental pollution. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a degradation device for domestic waste, which effectively solves the problem that the degradation device cannot absorb and process the irritating gas generated during degradation, causing the irritating gas to float everywhere, thereby causing environmental pollution.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a degradation device for domestic waste, comprising a degradation box, a crusher is fixedly installed on the top of the degradation box, a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the degradation box, a first installation bucket is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other side of the degradation box, a curved pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the first installation bucket, a treatment box is fixedly installed on the top of the curved pipe, a second installation bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box, a sealing door is movably installed on one side of the degradation box, a protective net is fixedly installed on one side of the first installation bucket and the upper part of the second installation bucket, a support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the treatment box, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the degradation box, and a suction purification component is provided between the first installation bucket, the second installation bucket and the interior of the treatment box.

[0005] Preferably, the absorption purification component includes a mounting plate and two mounting frames, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the degradation box, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a first shaft rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the first bevel gear, two first shaft sleeves are rotatably mounted on the surface of the first shaft rod, the two first shaft sleeves are fixedly connected to the second mounting bucket, the two mounting frames are fixedly mounted inside the processing box, activated carbon is fixedly mounted inside the two mounting frames, and one end of the first shaft rod extends to the inside of the second mounting bucket and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear.

[0006] Preferably, the upper side of the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with a third bevel gear, a second shaft rod is fixedly installed on the top of the third bevel gear, a first suction fan is fixedly installed on the top of the second shaft rod, a second shaft sleeve is rotatably installed on the surface of the second shaft rod, two first fixing rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the second shaft sleeve, and ends of the two first fixing rods away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second mounting bucket.

[0007] Preferably, the lower side of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the bottom of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed with a third shaft rod, the surface of the third shaft rod is rotatably installed with two third shaft sleeves, the two third shaft sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the processing box and the first mounting bucket, the bottom of the third shaft rod extends to the interior of the first mounting bucket and is fixedly installed with a fifth bevel gear, one side of the fifth bevel gear is meshedly connected with a sixth bevel gear, one side of the sixth bevel gear is fixedly installed with a fourth shaft rod, one end of the fourth shaft rod is fixedly installed with a second suction fan, the surface of the fourth shaft rod is rotatably installed with a fourth shaft sleeve, the bottom of the fourth shaft sleeve is fixedly installed with a second fixing rod, and the bottom of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting bucket.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the operator puts the garbage into the crusher for crushing, and the crushed garbage falls into the interior of the degradation box. At the same time, the operator pours the degradation liquid into the degradation box through the liquid inlet on the front side of the degradation box, and checks through the observation window on the front side of the degradation box that the added degradation liquid and garbage are lower than the first installation bucket; then the operator starts the motor to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and when the first bevel gear rotates, it drives the first shaft rod and the fourth bevel gear to rotate, and when the fourth bevel gear rotates, it drives the third shaft rod to rotate along the inside of the two third shaft sleeves, and when the third shaft rod rotates, it drives the sixth bevel gear to rotate through the fifth bevel gear, and when the sixth bevel gear rotates, it drives the fourth shaft rod to rotate along the inside of the fourth shaft sleeve, and when the fourth shaft rod rotates, it drives the second suction fan to rotate and inhale, so that the irritating gas generated by the garbage degradation is sucked into the interior of the treatment box through the curved pipe;

[0009] The gas entering the processing box is adsorbed and purified by activated carbon. When the first shaft rotates, it will rotate along the inside of the two first shaft sleeves. When the first shaft rotates, it drives the third bevel gear to rotate through the second bevel gear. When the third bevel gear rotates, it drives the second shaft to rotate along the inside of the second shaft sleeve. When the second shaft rotates, it drives the first suction fan to rotate, thereby extracting the purified gas in the processing box, so that the irritating gas can be easily absorbed and purified. This allows the degradation device to easily and effectively absorb and purify the irritating gas generated during degradation, avoiding the irritating gas from floating around, thereby protecting the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0011] In the attached picture:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the degradation device for domestic waste of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the domestic waste degradation device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure;

[0015] In the figure: 1. degradation box; 2. crusher; 3. fourth bevel gear; 4. discharge valve; 5. first installation bucket; 6. elbow; 7. treatment box; 8. second installation bucket; 9. protection net; 10. support rod; 11. first suction fan; 12. mounting plate; 13. mounting frame; 14. activated carbon; 15. motor; 16. first shaft rod; 17. first shaft sleeve; 18. second bevel gear; 19. third bevel gear; 20. second shaft rod; 21. second suction fan; 22. second shaft sleeve; 23. first fixed rod; 24. third shaft rod; 25. third shaft sleeve; 26. fifth bevel gear; 27. sixth bevel gear; 28. fourth shaft rod; 29. ​​fourth shaft sleeve; 30. first bevel gear; 31. second fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Depend on Figures 1 to 3 The utility model includes a degradation box 1, a crusher 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the degradation box 1, a discharge valve 4 is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the degradation box 1, a first installation bucket 5 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other side of the degradation box 1, a curved pipe 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the first installation bucket 5, a processing box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the curved pipe 6, a second installation bucket 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 7, a sealing door is movably installed on one side of the degradation box 1, a protective net 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the first installation bucket 5 and the upper part of the second installation bucket 8, a support rod 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the processing box 7, and the bottom of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the degradation box 1, and an absorption purification component is provided between the first installation bucket 5, the second installation bucket 8 and the interior of the processing box 7.

[0018] The operator puts the garbage into the crusher 2 for crushing, and the crushed garbage falls into the interior of the degradation box 1. At the same time, the operator pours the degradation liquid through the liquid inlet on the front side of the degradation box 1, and checks through the observation window on the front side of the degradation box 1 that the added degradation liquid and garbage are lower than the first installation bucket 5; then the operator starts the suction and purification component to suck the irritating gas generated by the garbage degradation into the interior of the treatment box 7 through the curved pipe 6 for purification, and at the same time the suction and purification component will extract the purified gas from the interior of the treatment box 7, so that the irritating gas can be conveniently absorbed and purified; this allows the degradation device to conveniently and effectively absorb and purify the irritating gas generated during degradation, avoid the irritating gas from floating around, and thus protect the working environment.

[0019] The suction purification component includes a mounting plate 12 and two mounting frames 13. The mounting plate 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the degradation box 1. A motor 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 12. A first bevel gear 30 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 15. A first shaft rod 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first bevel gear 30. Two first shaft sleeves 17 are rotatably mounted on the surface of the first shaft rod 16. Both first shaft sleeves 17 are fixedly connected to the second mounting bucket 8. Both mounting frames 13 are fixedly mounted inside the treatment box 7. Both mounting frames 13 are fixedly mounted with activated carbon 14. One end of the first shaft rod 16 extends to the inside of the second mounting bucket 8 and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 18. A third bevel gear 19 is meshedly connected to the upper side of the second bevel gear 18. A second shaft rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the third bevel gear 19. A first suction fan 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second shaft rod 20. A second shaft sleeve 22 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the second shaft rod 20. The second shaft sleeve 2 2, two first fixed rods 23 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the surface of the second mounting bucket 8, and the ends of the two first fixed rods 23 away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second mounting bucket 8; the lower side of the first bevel gear 30 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 3, and the bottom of the fourth bevel gear 3 is fixedly installed with a third shaft rod 24, and the surface of the third shaft rod 24 is rotatably installed with two third shaft sleeves 25, and the two third shaft sleeves 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the processing box 7 and the first mounting bucket 5, the bottom of the third shaft rod 24 extends to the inside of the first mounting bucket 5 and is fixedly installed with a fifth bevel gear 26, one side of the fifth bevel gear 26 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 27, and one side of the sixth bevel gear 27 is fixedly installed with a fourth shaft rod 28, and one end of the fourth shaft rod 28 is fixedly installed with the second suction fan 11, and the surface of the fourth shaft rod 28 is rotatably installed with a fourth shaft sleeve 29, and the bottom of the fourth shaft sleeve 29 is fixedly installed with a second fixed rod 31, and the bottom of the second fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the first mounting bucket 5.

[0020] The operator starts the motor 15 to drive the first bevel gear 30 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 30 rotates, it drives the first shaft rod 16 and the fourth bevel gear 3 to rotate. When the fourth bevel gear 3 rotates, it drives the third shaft rod 24 to rotate along the inside of the two third shaft sleeves 25. When the third shaft rod 24 rotates, it drives the sixth bevel gear 27 to rotate through the fifth bevel gear 26. When the sixth bevel gear 27 rotates, it drives the fourth shaft rod 28 to rotate along the inside of the fourth shaft sleeve 29. When the fourth shaft rod 28 rotates, it drives the second suction fan 11 to rotate and inhale air, thereby removing the irritating gas generated by the garbage degradation. The body is sucked into the interior of the treatment box 7, and the gas entering the treatment box 7 is adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon 14. When the first shaft rod 16 rotates, it will rotate along the inside of the two first shaft sleeves 17. When the first shaft rod 16 rotates, it drives the third bevel gear 19 to rotate through the second bevel gear 18. When the third bevel gear 19 rotates, it drives the second shaft rod 20 to rotate along the inside of the second shaft sleeve 22. When the second shaft rod 20 rotates, it drives the first suction fan 21 to rotate, thereby extracting the purified gas in the treatment box 7, so that the irritating gas can be conveniently absorbed and purified.

Claims

1. A degradation device for domestic waste, comprising a degradation box (1), characterized in that: A crusher (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the degradation box (1), a discharge valve (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of one side of the degradation box (1), a first installation bucket (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the other side of the degradation box (1), a curved pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first installation bucket (5), a processing box (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the curved pipe (6), a second installation bucket (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box (7), a sealing door is movably mounted on one side of the degradation box (1), a protective net (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first installation bucket (5) and on the upper part of the second installation bucket (8), a support rod (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the processing box (7), the bottom of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the degradation box (1), and an absorption purification component is provided between the first installation bucket (5), the second installation bucket (8) and the inside of the processing box (7).

2. A domestic waste degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction purification component comprises a mounting plate (12) and two mounting frames (13); the mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the degradation box (1); a motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (12); a first bevel gear (30) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (15); a first shaft rod (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first bevel gear (30); two first shaft sleeves (17) are rotatably mounted on the surface of the first shaft rod (16); the two first shaft sleeves (17) are fixedly connected to the second mounting bucket (8); the two mounting frames (13) are fixedly mounted inside the treatment box (7); activated carbon (14) is fixedly mounted inside the two mounting frames (13); one end of the first shaft rod (16) extends to the inside of the second mounting bucket (8) and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (18).

3. A domestic waste degradation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the second bevel gear (18) is meshingly connected with a third bevel gear (19); a second shaft rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the third bevel gear (19); a first suction fan (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second shaft rod (20); a second shaft sleeve (22) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the second shaft rod (20); two first fixing rods (23) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the second shaft sleeve (22); and the ends of the two first fixing rods (23) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second mounting bucket (8).

4. A domestic waste degradation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower side of the first bevel gear (30) is meshedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (3); a third shaft rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fourth bevel gear (3); two third shaft sleeves (25) are rotatably mounted on the surface of the third shaft rod (24); the two third shaft sleeves (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the processing box (7) and the first installation bucket (5); the bottom of the third shaft rod (24) extends to the inside of the first installation bucket (5) and is fixedly mounted with a fifth bevel gear (26); one side of the fifth bevel gear (26) is meshedly connected with a sixth bevel gear (27); one side of the sixth bevel gear (27) is fixedly mounted with a fourth shaft rod (28); one end of the fourth shaft rod (28) is fixedly mounted with a second suction fan (11); a fourth shaft sleeve (29) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the fourth shaft rod (28); a second fixed rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fourth shaft sleeve (29); the bottom of the second fixed rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the first installation bucket (5).

Images