Waste automatic cleaning type stamping die
By designing an automatic cleaning system in the stamping mold and using stepper motors and screw-driven push plates to push the waste, the problem of waste cleaning difficulties in the prior art is solved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230604.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The waste generated by existing stamping molds during stamping needs to be cleaned manually or mechanically assisted, which increases operational difficulty and wastes manpower and reduces production efficiency.
A waste automatic cleaning stamping mold is designed. By installing a collection trunk and pushing plate at the bottom of the lower mold seat, and equipped with a stepper motor and a screw. The stepper motor drives the screw to drive the pushing plate forward, and the waste in the collection trunk is pushed out for automatic cleaning.
Automatic cleaning of waste is achieved, operating difficulty is reduced, production efficiency is improved, and buffering is provided through springs and rubber caps, protecting the control buttons, and improving the safety of its use.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a waste automatic cleaning stamping die. Background Art
[0002] A stamping die is a special process equipment used to process materials (metal or non-metal) into parts (or semi-finished products) during cold stamping. It is called a cold stamping die (commonly known as a cold stamping die). Stamping is a pressure processing method that uses a die installed on a press to apply pressure to the material at room temperature to cause it to separate or plastically deform, thereby obtaining the desired parts.
[0003] In the process of using stamping dies, waste cleaning has always been an important issue affecting production efficiency and product quality. The waste generated by existing stamping dies during the stamping process often needs to be cleaned manually or mechanically, which not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also wastes manpower and reduces production efficiency. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a stamping die that can automatically clean waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a waste automatic cleaning stamping die, which solves the technical problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic waste cleaning stamping die, comprising a lower die base and an upper die base, the top of the lower die base is fixedly connected with a guide column, the outer wall of the guide column is sleeved with a guide sleeve, the top of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper die base, the top of the lower die base is fixedly connected with a concave die, the upper surface of the concave die is fixedly connected with a discharge plate, a convex die is installed below the upper die base, the bottom of the lower die base is fixedly connected with a collecting drawer, the inner wall of the collecting drawer is slidably connected with a push plate, the bottom of the lower die base is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, the top of the push plate is symmetrically connected with a moving block, the outer wall of the moving block is connected to The inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected, the rear side wall of the lower mold base is fixedly connected to a chassis, a stepper motor is installed inside the chassis, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, the end of the lead screw away from the stepper motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left slide groove, the inner wall of the moving block on the left is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, the inner wall of the slide groove on the right is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the inner wall of the moving block on the right is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the rear side wall of the punch is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a pressure rod, the top of the lower mold base is fixedly connected to a control button, and the wiring terminal of the control button is electrically connected to the wiring terminal of the stepper motor.
[0006] Preferably, a groove is symmetrically provided on the top of the lower mold base, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a rubber cap is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, the telescopic rod is located on the inner side of the spring, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber cap.
[0007] Preferably, a rubber pad is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, and the rubber pad is located above the rubber cap.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the pressure rod is higher than the bottom end of the punch.
[0009] Preferably, a material guide plate is hingedly connected to the front end of the collecting bin.
[0010] Preferably, a mold foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold base.
[0011] Compared with the related art, the waste automatic cleaning stamping die provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. Place the workpiece on the unloading plate and perform stamping processing on the workpiece through the punch. The waste generated during stamping falls into the collection drawer through the lower die seat, and the punch synchronously drives the pressure plate and the pressure rod to move downward. The bottom end of the pressure rod is against the control button to make the switch wiring inside the control button conductive. When conductive, the stepper motor starts to run and drives the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw drives the push plate to move forward, and the waste in the collection drawer can be pushed out of the collection drawer. The waste can be automatically cleaned, with low operation difficulty and high production efficiency.
[0013] 2. When the pressure plate drives the pressure rod to move downward, the bottom surface of the pressure plate first contacts the rubber cap outside the control button, and the spring provides an upward elastic force to provide a downward pressure buffer for the pressure rod, preventing the pressure rod from pressing the control button with a large force and causing damage, thereby improving the safety of the control button. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chassis of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the lower die base of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. lower die base; 2. guide sleeve; 3. upper die base; 4. die; 5. guide pillar; 6. punch; 7. pressure plate; 8. pressure rod; 9. rubber pad; 10. groove; 11. spring; 12. rubber cap; 13. telescopic rod; 14. control button; 15. collection drawer; 16. chassis; 17. stepper motor; 18. slide groove; 19. screw rod; 20. slide rod; 21. moving block; 22. push plate; 23. die foot; 24. guide plate; 25. unloading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example:
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a waste automatic cleaning stamping die, comprising a lower die base 1 and an upper die base 3, a guide column 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower die base 1, a guide sleeve 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column 5, the top of the guide sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper die base 3, a concave die 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower die base 1, a discharge plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concave die 4, a convex die 6 is installed below the upper die base 3, and a die foot 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower die base 1;
[0024] The bottom of the lower die base 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting drawer 15, the inner wall of the collecting drawer 15 is slidably connected with a pushing plate 22, the front end of the collecting drawer 15 is hinged with a guide plate 24, the bottom of the lower die base 1 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 18, the top of the pushing plate 22 is symmetrically connected with a moving block 21, the outer wall of the moving block 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 18, the rear side wall of the lower die base 1 is fixedly connected with a chassis 16, a stepping motor 17 is installed inside the chassis 16, the output end of the stepping motor 17 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 19, the end of the lead screw 19 away from the stepping motor 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left slide groove 18, the inner wall of the left moving block 21 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 19, the inner wall of the right slide groove 18 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 20, and the inner wall of the right moving block 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 20;
[0025] In this embodiment, the chassis 16 is used to protect the stepper motor 17 to prevent the stepper motor 17 from being exposed to the outside and being worn. The die handle at the top of the upper die seat 3 is used to connect the punch 6 to the punch press. When in use, the workpiece is placed on the unloading plate 25, and then pressure is applied by the punch press to push the punch 6 downward to perform stamping processing on the workpiece. The waste generated during stamping falls into the collecting drawer 15 through the lower die seat 1, and then the stepper motor 17 is started to drive the screw rod 19 to rotate, driving the push plate 22 to move forward, and the waste in the collecting drawer 15 can be pushed out of the collecting drawer 15 through the guide plate 24, and the waste is automatically cleaned, with low operation difficulty and high production efficiency.
[0026] A pressure plate 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the punch 6, a pressure rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 7, the bottom end of the pressure rod 8 is higher than the bottom end of the punch 6, and a control button 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower die base 1, and the wiring terminal of the control button 14 is electrically connected to the wiring terminal of the stepping motor 17;
[0027] In this embodiment, when the punch 6 is used to punch the workpiece, the punch 6 simultaneously drives the pressing plate 7 to move downward, thereby causing the pressing rod 8 to move downward. The bottom end of the pressing rod 8 abuts against the control button 14, so that the switch wiring inside the control button 14 can be turned on. When turned on, the stepper motor 17 starts to run, driving the push plate 22 to push the waste in the collection bin 15 out of the collection bin 15, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the waste.
[0028] A groove 10 is symmetrically provided on the top of the lower die base 1, a spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 10, a rubber cap 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 11, a telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 10, the telescopic rod 13 is located on the inner side of the spring 11, the top of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber cap 12, and a rubber pad 9 is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 7, and the rubber pad 9 is located above the rubber cap 12;
[0029] In the present embodiment, when the pressure plate 7 moves downward, it simultaneously drives the pressure rod 8 to move downward. Before the pressure rod 8 contacts the control button 14, the bottom surface of the pressure plate 7 first contacts the rubber cap 12 on the outside of the control button 14. The spring 11 provides an upward elastic force to provide a downward pressure buffer for the pressure rod 8, thereby preventing the pressure rod 8 from pressing against the control button 14 with a large force and causing damage, thereby improving the safety of the control button 14.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, the workpiece is placed on the discharge plate 25, and then pressure is applied through the punch press to push the punch 6 downward to perform stamping processing on the workpiece. The waste generated during stamping falls into the collection drawer 15 through the lower die seat 1. When the workpiece is stamped by the punch 6, the punch 6 simultaneously drives the pressing plate 7 and the pressing rod 8 to move downward, and the bottom end of the pressing rod 8 is abutted against the control button 14 to make the switch wiring inside the control button 14 conductive. When conductive, the stepper motor 17 starts to run, and the stepper motor 17 drives the screw rod when running. 19 rotates, thereby driving the push plate 22 to move forward, and the waste in the collecting drawer 15 can be pushed out of the collecting drawer 15 through the guide plate 24, so that the waste can be automatically cleaned, the operation difficulty is low, and the production efficiency is high. When the pressing plate 7 drives the pressing rod 8 to move downward, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 7 first contacts the rubber cap 12 on the outside of the control button 14, and the spring 11 provides an upward elastic force to provide a downward pressure buffer for the pressing rod 8, thereby preventing the pressing rod 8 from pressing the control button 14 with a large force to cause damage, thereby improving the safety of the control button 14.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste automatic cleaning stamping die, comprising a lower die base (1) and an upper die base (3), wherein a guide column (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower die base (1), a guide sleeve (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide column (5), the top of the guide sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper die base (3), a concave die (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower die base (1), a stripping plate (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concave die (4), and a convex die (6) is installed below the upper die base (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the lower die base (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting drawer (15), the inner wall of the collecting drawer (15) is slidably connected to a push plate (22), the bottom of the lower die base (1) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (18), the top of the push plate (22) is symmetrically connected to a moving block (21), the outer wall of the moving block (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (18), the rear side wall of the lower die base (1) is fixedly connected to a chassis (16), a stepper motor (17) is installed inside the chassis (16), the output end of the stepper motor (17) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (19), and the lead screw (19) is away from the stepper motor. One end of the motor (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left slide groove (18), the inner wall of the left movable block (21) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (19), the inner wall of the right slide groove (18) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (20), the inner wall of the right movable block (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (20), the rear side wall of the punch (6) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (7), the bottom of the pressure plate (7) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (8), the top of the lower die base (1) is fixedly connected to a control button (14), and the wiring terminal of the control button (14) is electrically connected to the wiring terminal of the stepper motor (17).
2. The waste automatic cleaning stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (10) is symmetrically formed on the top of the lower mold base (1), a spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (10), a rubber cap (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (11), a telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (10), the telescopic rod (13) is located on the inner side of the spring (11), and the top of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber cap (12).
3. The waste automatic cleaning stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing plate (7) is symmetrically connected to a rubber pad (9), and the rubber pad (9) is located above the rubber cap (12).
4. The waste automatic cleaning stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pressure rod (8) is higher than the bottom end of the punch (6).
5. The waste automatic cleaning stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (24) is hingedly connected to the front end of the collecting bin (15).
6. The waste automatic cleaning stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A die foot (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower die base (1).