Plate cutting and arranging structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a plate cutting and arranging structure which comprises a workbench and a machine frame, a movable rod is arranged in the machine frame in a sliding and sleeved mode, a material arranging piece is fixedly connected to the movable rod, and a driving sliding block extending into the workbench is fixedly connected to the material arranging piece. The workbench is slidably sleeved with a pushing sliding block extending into the workbench, and a driving mechanism used for driving the driving sliding block or the pushing sliding block to move is arranged in the workbench. Compared with the prior art that a pull rope is scattered in a workbench in the releasing process, and the pull rope is extremely prone to winding a lead screw and a sliding rod when a servo motor moves, according to the technical scheme, the air cylinder is arranged, the driving gear and the driven gear are connected in a meshed mode, and a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are connected in a meshed mode; the material arranging operation and the feeding operation can be separated, driving is conducted through a mechanical structure, and the stability of the material arranging operation and the stability of the feeding operation can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a plate cutting whole material structure. Background Art

[0002] Cutting machines are divided into metal material cutting machines and non-metal material cutting machines according to the cutting materials. When cutting plates, the plates need to be straightened to ensure the neatness of the plates.

[0003] A material feeding device is disclosed by China Publication No. CN219153074U. The utility model can drive the material board to move toward the middle when processing the cabinet board through the setting of fixed rod, spring, screw rod, screw rod sleeve, sliding rod and pull rope, so that the material board can be centered on the cabinet board, thus eliminating the trouble of manual material processing, and can also drive the push rod to move backward, and the push rod pushes the cabinet board to move, thereby completing the feeding and cutting, and further improving the safety of cabinet board processing.

[0004] In the above technical solution, the servo motor first drives the lead screw to rotate forward, and the lead screw drives the whole material plate to move toward the middle through the pull rope, but at the same time it also drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the push rod to move forward, causing the servo motor to reverse, and the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which will release the pull rope and cause the push rod to move backward. During the release process, the pull rope will be scattered on the workbench, and the pull rope can easily cause entanglement between the lead screw and the sliding rod when the servo motor moves. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the pull rope will be scattered on the workbench during the release process, and the pull rope is very likely to cause entanglement between the lead screw and the slide rod when the servo motor moves, and proposes a plate cutting whole material structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A plate cutting and whole material structure, comprising a workbench and a frame, wherein a movable rod is slidably sleeved in the frame, a whole material piece is fixedly connected to the movable rod, a driving slider extending into the workbench is fixedly connected to the whole material piece, and a pushing slider extending into the workbench is slidably sleeved on the workbench;

[0008] The workbench is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the driving slider or pushing the slider to move.

[0009] Preferably, the frame is provided with a movable through hole for slidingly fitting the movable rod, and the whole piece is composed of a mounting plate and a roller.

[0010] Preferably, a driving slide groove for driving a sliding block of the sliding set is provided on the workbench, and a pushing slide groove for pushing a sliding block of the sliding set is provided on the workbench.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first lead screw rotatably mounted on the workbench through a bearing, a first nut fixedly connected to a driving slider is matched and mounted on the first lead screw, a mounting slider is slidably mounted on the workbench, a motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting slider, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, and a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the first lead screw;

[0012] A guide slider is slidably mounted on the workbench, a second rotating shaft connected to the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the guide slider through a bearing, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the guide slider and the mounting slider, a driving plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and a cylinder fixedly connected to the driving plate is fixedly mounted on the workbench;

[0013] A second lead screw is rotatably installed on the workbench through a bearing, a second lead screw is matched with a second nut fixedly connected to the pushing slider, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear meshingly connected to the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the second lead screw.

[0014] Preferably, the first rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft through a synchronous belt mechanism, and the workbench is provided with an installation groove for slidingly mounting a mounting slider, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting slider through a bearing.

[0015] Preferably, the driving slider is provided with a long guide hole for the first rotating shaft of the movable sleeve, and the workbench is provided with a guide groove for the sliding sleeve guide slider.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] Compared with the prior art, in the utility model, the pull rope will be scattered on the workbench during the release process, and the pull rope can easily cause entanglement on the lead screw and the sliding rod when the servo motor moves. The technical solution sets up a cylinder and utilizes the meshing connection between the driving gear and the driven gear and the meshing connection between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the material sorting operation and the feeding operation can be performed separately, and driven by a mechanical structure, which helps to improve the stability of the material sorting operation and the feeding operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a plate cutting and whole material structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a front sectional view of a plate cutting monolithic structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a rear cross-sectional view of a plate cutting whole material structure proposed by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. frame; 3. movable rod; 4. whole material; 5. driving slider; 6. pushing slider; 7. first lead screw; 8. first nut; 9. mounting slider; 10. motor; 11. first rotating shaft; 12. driving gear; 13. driven gear; 14. guide slider; 15. second rotating shaft; 16. connecting rod; 17. driving plate; 18. cylinder; 19. second lead screw; 20. second nut; 21. first bevel gear; 22. second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A plate cutting and whole material structure comprises a workbench 1 and a frame 2, wherein a movable rod 3 is slidably mounted in the frame 2, and a movable through hole for slidingly mounting the movable rod 3 is provided on the frame 2, and a movable space can be provided for the movable rod 3 through the movable through hole;

[0024] The movable rod 3 is fixedly connected with a whole material part 4, which is composed of a mounting plate and a roller. The roller in the whole material part 4 can guide the plate when feeding.

[0025] The whole piece 4 is fixedly connected with a driving slider 5 extending into the workbench 1. The workbench 1 is provided with a driving slide groove for slidingly fitting the driving slider 5. The driving slide groove can be used to guide and limit the driving slider 5, which helps to ensure the stability of the driving slider 5 when it moves.

[0026] The workbench 1 is slidably provided with a push slider 6 extending into the workbench 1, and the workbench 1 is provided with a push slide groove for sliding the push slider 6. The push slide groove can be used to guide and limit the push slider 6, which helps to ensure the stability of the push slider 6 when it moves;

[0027] The workbench 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the driving slider 5 or the pushing slider 6 to move. The driving slider 5 and the pushing slider 6 can be driven separately by the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can ensure the stability of the plate cutting whole material structure through mechanical transmission;

[0028] It is further explained that the driving mechanism includes a first screw 7 rotatably mounted in the workbench 1 through a bearing, a first nut 8 fixedly connected to the driving slider 5 is matched and mounted on the first screw 7, a mounting slider 9 is slidably mounted on the workbench 1, and a mounting groove for slidingly mounting the mounting slider 9 is provided on the workbench 1, and the mounting groove can be used to guide and limit the mounting slider 9, which helps to improve the stability of the mounting slider 9 when it moves;

[0029] A motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the mounting slider 9, and a first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. The first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the mounting slider 9 through a bearing. A guide slot for movably fitting the first rotating shaft 11 is provided on the driving slider 5, and a movable space can be provided for the first rotating shaft 11 through the guide slot. A driving gear 12 is fixedly fitted on the first rotating shaft 11, and a driven gear 13 is fixedly fitted on the first lead screw 7.

[0030] A guide slider 14 is slidably mounted on the workbench 1, and a guide slot for slidingly mounting the guide slider 14 is provided on the workbench 1. The guide slot can be used to guide and limit the guide slider 14, which helps to improve the stability of the guide slider 14 during movement.

[0031] A second rotating shaft 15 connected to the first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the guide slider 14 through a bearing, the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 15 are connected to each other through a synchronous belt mechanism, a connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected between the guide slider 14 and the mounting slider 9, a driving plate 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 16, and a cylinder 18 fixedly connected to the driving plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1;

[0032] A second lead screw 19 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 1 through a bearing, a second nut 20 fixedly connected to the push slider 6 is matched and mounted on the second lead screw 19, a first bevel gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 15, and a second bevel gear 22 meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the second lead screw 19;

[0033] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the motor 10 and the cylinder 18 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it is not repeated here.

[0034] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

[0035] The starting motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 11 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driving gear 12 drives the driven gear 13 to rotate, the driven gear 13 drives the first screw 7 to rotate, the first screw 7 drives the two first nuts 8 to move towards each other, the first nuts 8 drive the driving slider 5 to move inward, and the driving slider 5 drives the whole material 4 to move against the plate, so as to complete the whole material operation;

[0036] The starting cylinder 18 drives the driving plate 17 to move vertically upward, the driving plate 17 drives the connecting rod 16 to move vertically upward, the connecting rod 16 drives the guide slider 14 to move vertically upward, the guide slider 14 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to move vertically upward, so that the first bevel gear 21 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 22, the starting motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 11 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the second rotating shaft 15 drives the meshing connection between the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22 to drive the second lead screw 19 to rotate, the second lead screw 19 drives the second nut 20 to move, and the second nut 20 drives the pushing slider 6 to feed the plate.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate cutting and whole material structure, comprising a workbench (1) and a frame (2), characterized in that: The frame (2) is slidably sleeved with a movable rod (3), the movable rod (3) is fixedly connected to a whole material piece (4), the whole material piece (4) is fixedly connected to a driving slider (5) extending into the workbench (1), and the workbench (1) is slidably sleeved with a pushing slider (6) extending into the workbench (1); The workbench (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the driving slider (5) or the pushing slider (6) to move.

2. A plate cutting monolithic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) is provided with a movable through hole for slidingly fitting the movable rod (3), and the whole piece (4) is composed of a mounting plate and a roller.

3. A plate cutting monolithic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a driving slide groove for slidingly fitting a driving slider (5), and the workbench (1) is provided with a pushing slide groove for slidingly fitting a pushing slider (6).

4. A plate cutting monolithic structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first lead screw (7) rotatably mounted on the workbench (1) via a bearing, a first nut (8) fixedly connected to a driving slider (5) being matched and mounted on the first lead screw (7), a mounting slider (9) being slidably mounted on the workbench (1), a motor (10) being fixedly mounted on the mounting slider (9), a first rotating shaft (11) being fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (10), a driving gear (12) being fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (11), and a driven gear (13) being fixedly mounted on the first lead screw (7); A guide slider (14) is slidably mounted on the workbench (1), a second rotating shaft (15) drivingly connected to the first rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the guide slider (14) via a bearing, a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected between the guide slider (14) and the mounting slider (9), a driving plate (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (16), and a cylinder (18) fixedly connected to the driving plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1); A second lead screw (19) is rotatably mounted on the workbench (1) via a bearing, a second nut (20) fixedly connected to the push slider (6) is matched and mounted on the second lead screw (19), a first bevel gear (21) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (15), and a second bevel gear (22) meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (21) is fixedly sleeved on the second lead screw (19).

5. A plate cutting monolithic structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (11) and the second rotating shaft (15) are connected by a synchronous belt mechanism. The workbench (1) is provided with a mounting groove for slidingly fitting a mounting slide block (9). The first rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the mounting slide block (9) via a bearing.

6. A plate cutting monolithic structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving slider (5) is provided with a long guide hole for movably fitting the first rotating shaft (11), and the workbench (1) is provided with a guide groove for slidingly fitting the guide slider (14).

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