Drilling equipment for industrial automation

Abstract

The utility model discloses industrial automation punching equipment which comprises a placing mechanism and further comprises a workbench, the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with two sliding rails, the side faces of the sliding rails are movably connected with sliding blocks, the side faces of the sliding blocks are connected with first fixing bolts in a threaded mode, and the first fixing bolts are connected with second fixing bolts in a threaded mode. A first graduated scale is fixedly connected to the position, close to the sliding rail, of the top end of the workbench, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench, a cantilever is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, two second sliding grooves are formed in the two side faces of the cantilever, and a second graduated scale is fixedly connected to the side face of the cantilever; the top end of the mounting block is in threaded connection with a second fixing bolt, the sliding block moves along the sliding rail to enable a workpiece to move transversely, the transverse distance between holes is determined through the first graduated scale, the mounting block moves along the cantilever, the longitudinal distance between the holes is determined through the second graduated scale, the flexibility of equipment is improved, multiple holes are punched at a time, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of industrial processing, and more specifically, to a punching device for industrial automation. Background Art

[0002] A drilling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a drill to make holes on a workpiece. Usually, the rotation of the drill bit is the main motion, and the axial movement of the drill bit is the feed motion. The drilling machine has a simple structure and relatively low processing accuracy. It can drill through holes and blind holes. By replacing special tools, it can expand, countersink, ream holes or perform tapping and other processing. During the processing, the workpiece does not move, the tool moves, aligns the center of the tool with the center of the hole, and rotates the tool. The characteristic of a drilling machine is that the workpiece is fixed and the tool rotates.

[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology: the same workpiece often needs to have multiple holes drilled, and the existing benchtop drilling machines have poor flexibility and need to fix the workpiece multiple times, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects processing efficiency; when drilling holes, existing benchtop drilling machines often mark the surface of the workpiece for processing and then position it. When a workpiece needs to have multiple holes machined, it is impossible to determine the distance between each hole, and positioning each hole is time-consuming, which reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a punching device for industrial automation to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching device for industrial automation, including a placement mechanism, and also including:

[0006] Support mechanism: installed on the top of the placement mechanism and fixedly connected to the placement mechanism;

[0007] Punching mechanism: installed on the side of the supporting mechanism and movably connected to the supporting mechanism;

[0008] Furthermore, the placement mechanism includes a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to two slide rails, the sides of the slide rails are movably connected to a slider, the bottom of the slider is provided with a first slide groove corresponding to the position of the slide rails, the side of the slider is threadedly connected to a first fixing bolt, the top of the slider is provided with four threaded holes, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a first scale near the slide rails, the slider moves along the slide rails to cause the workpiece to move laterally and determine the lateral distance of the hole by the first scale.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a cantilever, two second sliding grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the cantilever, the side surfaces of the cantilever are fixedly connected to a second scale, the side surfaces of the cantilever are movably sleeved with a mounting block, a through groove is provided at the center of the mounting block, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the through groove, the positioning block is in the second sliding groove, the top of the mounting block is threadedly connected to a second fixing bolt, the mounting block moves along the cantilever and determines the longitudinal distance between the holes by the second scale.

[0010] Furthermore, the side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a chassis, the central transmission of the chassis is connected to a transmission device, the bottom end of the transmission device is transmission-connected to a fixed clamp, the top of the fixed clamp is fixedly connected to a drill bit, the side of the chassis is movably connected to three operating rods, the side of the operating rods is fixedly connected to anti-slip sleeves, and the operating rods are rotated to drive the transmission device downward to drill holes in the workpiece.

[0011] Furthermore, two laser emitters are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the transmission device, and the laser emitters emit lasers to determine the position of the holes on the surface of the workpiece.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to two slide rails, the sides of the slide rails are movably connected to sliders, the top of the workbench is located on both sides and fixedly connected to two fixed blocks in the middle of the slide rails, the sides of the fixed blocks are movably connected to threaded rods, the threaded rods are threadedly connected to the sliders, and the sliders are driven to move along the slide rails more conveniently and quickly by rotating the threaded rods.

[0013] Furthermore, the central transmission of the chassis is connected to a transmission device, the side of the transmission device is fixedly connected to a third scale, the side of the chassis is movably connected to three operating rods, the bottom end of the transmission device is transmission connected to a fixed clamp, the bottom end of the fixed clamp is fixedly connected to a drill bit, and the depth of the drilling is determined by the third scale.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a slide rail, a slider, a cantilever, a mounting block and a second slide groove, which is conducive to increasing the flexibility of the equipment, realizing fixed processing of multiple holes at one time, and improving work efficiency.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a first scale and a second slide groove, which is conducive to determining the distance between each hole, performing the punching operation, and improving the punching efficiency.

[0017] The utility model is provided with a laser emitter, which is beneficial to quickly determine the punching position and improve the punching efficiency and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. placing mechanism; 101. first scale; 102. slide rail; 103. workbench; 104. threaded hole; 105. slider; 106. first fixing bolt; 107. first slide groove; 2. supporting mechanism; 201. supporting rod; 202. second slide groove; 203. cantilever; 204. mounting block; 205. through groove; 206. positioning block; 207. second fixing bolt; 208. second scale; 3. punching mechanism; 301. chassis; 302. laser transmitter; 303. fixing claw; 304. anti-slip sleeve; 305. drill bit; 306. operating rod; 307. transmission device; 4. fixing block; 5. threaded rod; 6. third scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The industrial automation punching equipment involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides a punching device for industrial automation, including a placing mechanism 1, and also includes:

[0026] Support mechanism 2: installed on the top of the placement mechanism 1 and fixedly connected to the placement mechanism 1;

[0027] Punching mechanism 3: installed on the side of the supporting mechanism 2 and movably connected with the supporting mechanism 2;

[0028] Reference Figure 1The placement mechanism 1 includes a workbench 103, the top of the workbench 103 is fixedly connected to two slide rails 102, the side of the slide rail 102 is movably connected to a slider 105, the bottom of the slider 105 is provided with a first slide groove 107 corresponding to the position of the slide rail 102, the side of the slider 105 is threadedly connected to a first fixing bolt 106, the top of the slider 105 is provided with four threaded holes 104, the top of the workbench 103 is fixedly connected to a first scale 101 near the slide rail 102, the slider 105 is pushed along the slide rail 102 according to the lateral distance between the holes, and the workpiece is moved laterally, and the distance to be moved is determined by the first scale 101, and then the first fixing bolt 106 is tightened to fix it.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the workbench 103 is fixedly connected to a support rod 201, the top of the support rod 201 is fixedly connected to a cantilever 203, two second slide grooves 202 are provided on both sides of the cantilever 203, a second scale 208 is fixedly connected to the side of the cantilever 203, a mounting block 204 is movably sleeved on the side of the cantilever 203, a through groove 205 is provided in the center of the mounting block 204, a positioning block 206 is fixedly connected to the side of the through groove 205, the positioning block 206 is in the second slide groove 202, and a second fixing bolt 207 is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting block 204, the mounting block 204 is pushed to move along the laser emitter 302 according to the longitudinal distance between the holes, and the moving distance is determined by the second scale 208, and then the second fixing bolt 207 is tightened to fix it.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The side of the mounting block 204 is fixedly connected to a chassis 301, the center of the chassis 301 is transmission-connected to a transmission device 307, the bottom end of the transmission device 307 is transmission-connected to a fixed jaw 303, the top of the fixed jaw 303 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 305, and the side of the chassis 301 is movably connected to three operating rods 306, and the side of the operating rod 306 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve 304, which drives the transmission device 307 to move downward through the anti-slip sleeve 304 to perform drilling operations on the workpiece.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 Two laser emitters 302 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the transmission device 307. The laser emitters 302 emit lasers to quickly determine the landing point of the drill bit 305 on the workpiece and determine the drilling position.

[0032] Working principle of the first embodiment of the utility model: Check whether the equipment is intact, fix the workpiece to be punched on a suitable fixture, fix it with the slider 105 through the threaded hole 104 without bolts, push the slider 105 to move along the slide rail 102, push the mounting block 204 to move along the cantilever 203 so that the laser emitted from the cantilever 203 falls exactly on the position where the hole needs to be punched, turn the first fixing bolt 106 and the second fixing bolt 207 to fix it, select a suitable drill bit 305 according to the diameter of the hole to be punched and install it on the fixed clamp 303, start the equipment, and the chassis 30 1 provides power to drive the drill bit 305 to rotate through the transmission device 307, and the transmission device 307 is moved downward by rotating the operating rod 306 to drill a hole in the workpiece. After completion, the operating rod 306 is released, the equipment is turned off, the first fixing bolt 106 and the second fixing bolt 207 are loosened to drill the distance between the holes as required, and the slider 105 and the mounting block 204 are moved to determine the position of the next hole according to the readings of the first scale 101 and the second scale 208, and then the first fixing bolt 106 and the second fixing bolt 207 are tightened to fix, and the equipment is started again to drill holes.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the top of the workbench 103 is fixedly connected to two slide rails 102, and the sides of the slide rails 102 are movably connected to sliders 105. The top of the workbench 103 is located on both sides of the middle position of the slide rails 102 and is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 4. The sides of the fixed blocks 4 are movably connected to threaded rods 5, and the threaded rods 5 are threadedly connected to the sliders 105. The sliders 105 are moved along the slide rails 102 by rotating the threaded rods 5 to change the lateral position of the workpiece, which is more convenient and labor-saving. The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that Example 2 drives the sliders 105 to rotate by the threaded rods 5.

[0035] Embodiment three:

[0036] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the central transmission of the chassis 301 is connected to a transmission device 307, the side of the transmission device 307 is fixedly connected to a third scale 6, the side of the chassis 301 is movably connected to three operating rods 306, the bottom end of the transmission device 307 is transmission-connected to a fixed clamp 303, the bottom end of the fixed clamp 303 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 305, the reading when the drill bit 305 just contacts the workpiece surface is read through the third scale 6, the distance moved during the drilling process is determined, the depth of the drilling is determined, and the depth of the hole can be accurately processed. The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that Example 3 adds a third scale 6 to determine the depth of the drilling.

[0037] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0038] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0039] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A punching device for industrial automation, comprising a placing mechanism (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Support mechanism (2): installed on the top of the placement mechanism (1) and fixedly connected to the placement mechanism (1); Punching mechanism (3): mounted on the side of the supporting mechanism (2) and movably connected to the supporting mechanism (2); The placement mechanism (1) comprises a workbench (103), the top of the workbench (103) is fixedly connected to two slide rails (102), the side of the slide rail (102) is movably connected to a slider (105), the bottom of the slider (105) is provided with a first slide groove (107) at a position corresponding to the slide rail (102), the side of the slider (105) is threadedly connected to a first fixing bolt (106), the top of the slider (105) is provided with four threaded holes (104), and the top of the workbench (103) is fixedly connected to a first scale (101) near the slide rail (102).

2. The punching device for industrial automation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (103) is fixedly connected to a support rod (201), the top of the support rod (201) is fixedly connected to a cantilever (203), two side surfaces of the cantilever (203) are provided with two second slide grooves (202), the side surfaces of the cantilever (203) are fixedly connected to a second scale (208), the side surfaces of the cantilever (203) are movably sleeved with a mounting block (204), a through groove (205) is provided at the center of the mounting block (204), a positioning block (206) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the through groove (205), the positioning block (206) is in the second slide groove (202), and the top of the mounting block (204) is threadedly connected to a second fixing bolt (207).

3. The punching device for industrial automation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the mounting block (204) is fixedly connected to a chassis (301); the center of the chassis (301) is transmission-connected to a transmission device (307); the bottom end of the transmission device (307) is transmission-connected to a fixed clamp (303); the top end of the fixed clamp (303) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (305); the side of the chassis (301) is movably connected to three operating rods (306); the side of the operating rod (306) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip sleeve (304).

4. The punching device for industrial automation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two laser emitters (302) are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the transmission device (307).

5. The punching device for industrial automation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the middle of the slide rail (102) on both sides of the top of the workbench (103), and a threaded rod (5) is movably connected to the side of the fixed block (4), and the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to the slider (105).

6. The punching device for industrial automation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third scale (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission device (307), and a drill bit (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed clamp (303).

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