Safety structure of lithium electric nail gun

By designing a safety structure including ballistics, ratchet locks, springs and ratchet teeth in the lithium battery nail gun, the problem that the striker may not completely fall back when the nail is stuck is solved, and the safety of the striker is achieved is achieved.

CN222609501UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14万致精工科技(合肥)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420989984.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a traditional lithium battery nail gun is stuck, the striker may not completely retreat, causing the striker to be ejected after the nail is removed, causing a safety accident.

Method used

A lithium battery nail gun safety structure is designed, including ballistics, ratchet lock, spring and ratchet teeth. The ratchet lock is pushed against the ratchet teeth by spring, achieving one-way rotation of the ratchet body and the roulette, ensuring that the striker is locked during the retraction process and avoiding it being ejected.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the striker from being ejected during the fallback process, improves the safety during use and maintenance, and ensures the safety and reliability of the lithium battery nail gun.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222609501U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium electric nail gun safety structure which comprises a trajectory, a guide groove is formed in the upper end of the trajectory, a boss is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove, a threaded hole is formed in the upper end of the boss, a ratchet lock is movably connected to the outer side of the boss, the ratchet lock is located on the inner side of the guide groove, and the guide groove is located in the guide groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the ratchet lock, a bolt is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded hole, a wheel disc is installed at the rear end of the trajectory, a ratchet body is installed at the upper end of the wheel disc, a transmission shaft is installed at the center of the wheel disc and the center of the ratchet body, and ratchet teeth are arranged on the outer side of the ratchet body. According to the safety structure of the lithium-ion nail gun, the ratchet lock is pushed to move through the spring, so that the ratchet lock abuts against the ratchet teeth, the ratchet lock and the ratchet teeth are attached by 90 degrees, the purpose of limiting one-way rotation of the ratchet body is achieved, meanwhile, one-way rotation of the wheel disc is achieved, and the safety of the lithium-ion nail gun is improved. Therefore, the safety of the product during use and maintenance is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium-electric nail guns, in particular to a safety structure of a lithium-electric nail gun. Background Art

[0002] A nail gun is a product composed of a gun body and a magazine. It is divided into electric nail guns, pneumatic nail guns, gas nail guns, manual nail guns, etc. A lithium battery nail gun is a handheld lithium battery nailing tool, which is mostly used in the construction, decoration, and furniture industries;

[0003] Traditional lithium-ion nail guns have some disadvantages. When a nail is stuck in a lithium-ion nail gun, the stuck nail needs to be removed. When a nail is stuck, the firing pin does not fully retract into place. After the nail is removed, the firing pin may be ejected under the action of the air pressure in the cylinder, which may cause a safety accident. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety structure of a lithium battery nail gun, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A safety structure of a lithium-ion nail gun comprises a trajectory, a guide groove is provided at the upper end of the trajectory, a boss is provided on the inner side of the guide groove, a threaded hole is provided on the upper end of the boss, a ratchet lock is movably connected to the outer side of the boss, the ratchet lock is located on the inner side of the guide groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the ratchet lock, a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, a wheel disc is installed at the rear end of the trajectory, a ratchet body is installed on the upper end of the wheel disc, a transmission shaft is installed at the center of the wheel disc and the ratchet body, and ratchet teeth are provided on the outer side of the ratchet body.

[0007] Preferably, the ratchet lock is slidably connected to the guide groove, and one end of the ratchet lock is in contact with the front end of the ratchet teeth.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the boss, and the bolt is in contact with the ratchet lock.

[0009] Preferably, there are several groups of ratchet teeth, and the several groups of ratchet teeth are distributed on the outside of the ratchet body.

[0010] Preferably, a firing pin is installed on the inner side of the trajectory, and the wheel disc is meshed with the firing pin.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The ratchet lock is pushed to move by the spring, so that the ratchet lock is against the ratchet teeth, and the ratchet lock and the ratchet teeth are in contact with each other at 90 degrees, thereby limiting the one-way rotation of the ratchet body and realizing the one-way rotation of the wheel, thereby ensuring the safety of the product during use and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a safety structure of a lithium battery nail gun of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a safety structure of a lithium-powered nail gun.

[0015] In the figure: 1. transmission shaft; 2. ratchet body; 3. wheel disc; 4. threaded hole; 5. guide groove; 6. ratchet lock; 7. spring; 8. bolt; 9. ratchet teeth; 10. firing pin; 11. trajectory; 12. boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0017] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a safety structure of a lithium-ion nail gun includes a trajectory 11, a guide groove 5 is opened at the upper end of the trajectory 11, a boss 12 is provided on the inner side of the guide groove 5, a threaded hole 4 is provided on the upper end of the boss 12, a ratchet lock 6 is movably connected to the outer side of the boss 12, the ratchet lock 6 is located on the inner side of the guide groove 5, a spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the ratchet lock 6, a bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole 4, a wheel disc 3 is installed at the rear end of the trajectory 11, a ratchet body 2 is installed on the upper end of the wheel disc 3, a transmission shaft 1 is installed at the center of the wheel disc 3 and the ratchet body 2, and ratchet teeth 9 are provided on the outer side of the ratchet body 2.

[0018] In this embodiment, the ratchet lock 6 is slidingly connected to the guide groove 5, one end of the ratchet lock 6 is in contact with the front end of the ratchet tooth 9, one end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the boss 12, the bolt 8 is in contact with the ratchet lock 6, and there are several groups of ratchet teeth 9, which are distributed on the outside of the ratchet body 2.

[0019] Specifically, the ratchet body 2 and the wheel disc 3 are installed on the transmission shaft 1. When the transmission shaft 1 rotates counterclockwise, the wheel disc 3 and the ratchet body 2 will be driven to rotate synchronously with the center of the transmission shaft 1 as the base point. The ratchet lock 6 will compress the spring 7 when the ratchet body 2 rotates and move along the guide groove 5. When the outermost point of the ratchet teeth 9 rotates past, the ratchet lock 6 will move in the opposite direction along the guide groove 5 under the elastic force of the spring 7 until the ratchet lock 6 grabs the ratchet teeth 9, thus forming a reciprocating motion structural mode. When the ratchet teeth 9 are engaged with the ratchet lock 6, the ratchet teeth 9 and the ratchet lock 6 form an angle of ninety degrees at the engaging position, so that the ratchet body 2 cannot push the ratchet when it rotates clockwise. The lock 6 moves, and the ratchet lock 6 cannot give way. Therefore, when the ratchet body 2 wants to rotate clockwise, it will be locked by the ratchet lock 6 and cannot rotate clockwise. When the ratchet body 2 rotates counterclockwise, the highest point of another group of ratchet teeth 9 will press against the ratchet lock 6 to compress the spring 7, so that the ratchet lock 6 moves inside the guide groove 5 until the highest point of the ratchet teeth 9 passes, and the counterclockwise rotation of the unidirectional movement is realized. The ratchet lock 6 is pushed by the spring 7 to move, so that the ratchet lock 6 presses against the ratchet teeth 9, and the ratchet lock 6 and the ratchet teeth 9 are in contact with each other at 90 degrees, so that the purpose of the ratchet lock 6 controlling the unidirectional rotation direction of the ratchet body 2 is achieved, and then the unidirectional rotation of the wheel disc 3 is also achieved. Thereby ensuring the safety of the product during use and maintenance.

[0020] In this embodiment, a striker 10 is installed on the inner side of the trajectory 11 , and the wheel disc 3 and the striker 10 are meshed with each other.

[0021] Specifically, the ratchet lock 6 and the spring 7 are placed inside the guide groove 5, and are installed in the guide groove 5 by the cooperation of the bolt 8 and the threaded hole 4, and the firing pin 10 is installed inside the trajectory 11, thereby completing the installation.

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] When in use, the ratchet lock 6 and the spring 7 are placed inside the guide groove 5 and are installed in the guide groove 5 by the cooperation of the bolt 8 and the threaded hole 4. Under the elastic action of the spring 7, the ratchet lock 6 slides inside the guide groove 5 under the elastic force of the spring 7, so that the ratchet lock 6 moves toward the ratchet body 2 through the guide groove 5 until the ratchet lock 6 abuts against the ratchet teeth 9 (such as the outer side of the ratchet body 2) outside the ratchet body 2. Figure 1), the ratchet body 2 and the wheel disc 3 are installed on the transmission shaft 1. When the transmission shaft 1 rotates counterclockwise, the wheel disc 3 and the ratchet body 2 will be driven to rotate synchronously with the center of the transmission shaft 1 as the base point. The ratchet lock 6 will compress the spring 7 when the ratchet body 2 rotates and move along the guide groove 5. When the highest point of the ratchet tooth 9 rotates past, the ratchet lock 6 will move in the opposite direction along the guide groove 5 under the elastic force of the spring 7 until the ratchet lock 6 abuts against the ratchet tooth 9, thus forming a reciprocating motion structural mode. When the ratchet tooth 9 is engaged with the ratchet lock 6, the ratchet tooth 9 and the ratchet lock 6 are engaged at an angle of ninety degrees, so that the ratchet body 2 cannot push the ratchet lock 6 to move when it rotates clockwise. , it is impossible to make the ratchet lock 6 give way, so when the ratchet main body 2 wants to rotate clockwise, it will be locked by the ratchet lock 6 and cannot rotate clockwise. When the ratchet main body 2 rotates counterclockwise, the highest point of the other group of ratchet teeth 9 will press against the ratchet lock 6 to compress the spring 7, so that the ratchet lock 6 moves on the inner side of the guide groove 5, and the counterclockwise rotation of the unidirectional movement is realized. The ratchet lock 6 is pushed to move by the spring 7, so that the ratchet lock 6 presses against the ratchet teeth 9, and the ratchet lock 6 and the ratchet teeth 9 are fitted at 90 degrees, so as to achieve the purpose of the ratchet lock 6 controlling the unidirectional rotation direction of the ratchet main body 2, and then the unidirectional rotation of the wheel disc 3 is also realized, thereby ensuring the safety of the product during use and maintenance.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safety structure for a lithium-ion nail gun, comprising a trajectory (11), characterized in that: A guide groove (5) is provided at the upper end of the trajectory (11), a boss (12) is provided on the inner side of the guide groove (5), a threaded hole (4) is provided on the upper end of the boss (12), a ratchet lock (6) is movably connected to the outer side of the boss (12), the ratchet lock (6) is located on the inner side of the guide groove (5), a spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ratchet lock (6), a bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole (4), a wheel disc (3) is installed at the rear end of the trajectory (11), a ratchet body (2) is installed on the upper end of the wheel disc (3), a transmission shaft (1) is installed at the center of the wheel disc (3) and the ratchet body (2), and ratchet teeth (9) are provided on the outer side of the ratchet body (2).

2. A lithium battery nail gun safety structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet lock (6) is slidably connected to the guide groove (5), and one end of the ratchet lock (6) is in contact with the front end of the ratchet tooth (9).

3. A safety structure for a lithium-ion nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the boss (12), and the bolt (8) is in contact with the ratchet lock (6).

4. A lithium battery nail gun safety structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet teeth (9) are provided in several groups, and the ratchet teeth (9) are distributed on the outer side of the ratchet body (2).

5. A lithium battery nail gun safety structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A striker (10) is installed on the inner side of the trajectory (11), and the wheel disc (3) is meshed with the striker (10).