Mixing device for modified material production

By designing a mixing device for production of modified materials, using the mutual cooperation of stirring blades, spiral blades and scrapers, the PVC pipe raw materials are fully stirred and turned, solving the problem of uneven mixing in the prior art, and the rapid discharge of raw materials is achieved through solenoid valves and vibration components, and the discharge efficiency is improved.

CN222610091UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SUZHOU MEIYU NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420653177.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When producing PVC pipes, the mixed raw materials after stirring often appear uneven in the prior art, resulting in the inability to fully mix the raw materials at the bottom and top, affecting the mixing effect.

Method used

A mixing device for the production of modified materials is designed, including a mixing tank, a feed hopper, a mixing mechanism and a discharge mechanism. The stirring mechanism realizes full stirring and turning of raw materials through the cooperation of the stirring blades, spiral blades and scrapers; the discharge mechanism realizes rapid discharge of raw materials through solenoid valves and vibration components.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the raw materials can be fully mixed during the stirring process, and the raw materials at the bottom and top are evenly mixed, which improves the mixing effect; the raw materials are avoided during the discharge process, rapid discharge is achieved, and discharge efficiency is improved, and the discharge pipe is blocked.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of modified material production, in particular to a mixing device for modified material production, which comprises a stirring tank, a feeding hopper, a stirring mechanism for stirring raw materials and a discharging mechanism for quickly discharging the uniformly stirred raw materials, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally mounted in the center of the top of the stirring tank, a motor fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft, and a circular plate fixedly arranged on the edge of the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sleeving manner. According to the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the stirring blades, the spiral blades and the scrapers, raw materials are fully stirred while being turned from bottom to top in the mixing process, so that the raw materials at the bottom and the top of the stirring tank are fully mixed, the mixing effect is improved, and meanwhile, raw material residues are avoided in the discharging process; the raw materials actively move towards the discharging pipe, the purpose of rapid discharging is achieved, the discharging pipe can be prevented from being blocked, and the discharging efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of modified material production, in particular to a material mixing device for modified material production. Background Art

[0002] Modified materials are usually changed by physical, chemical or mechanical means to obtain new properties. Among them, PVC pipes are widely used. PVC pipes are rigid polyvinyl chloride pipes, which can be divided into PVC-U pipes, PVC-M pipes and PVC-O pipes. They are made of polyvinyl chloride resin with stabilizers, lubricants, etc. and then extruded by hot pressing. They are the earliest plastic pipes developed and applied.

[0003] Mixing is the process of mixing the raw materials evenly before producing shaped PVC pipes to ensure the quality of the PVC pipes formed in subsequent processes. Therefore, mixing is one of the important production links.

[0004] In the prior art of producing PVC pipes, the mixed raw materials after stirring are often uneven; some stirring blades can rotate but cannot turn over and mix the raw materials, so that the raw materials at the bottom and the top cannot be mixed, affecting the mixing effect.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixing device for producing modified materials which can effectively solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0008] A mixing device for producing modified materials, comprising: a stirring tank, a feeding hopper, a stirring mechanism for stirring raw materials, and a discharging mechanism for quickly discharging the uniformly stirred raw materials; the stirring mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft rotatably installed at the top center of the stirring tank, a motor fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft, a circular plate fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft rotatably installed at the bottom of the circular plate, a stirring blade fixedly installed on the outer edge of the connecting shaft, a connecting gear fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the connecting shaft, a gear ring meshingly installed on the outer edge of the connecting gear, and a flipping component for flipping the raw materials up and down.

[0009] Furthermore, the flapping assembly includes: a spiral blade fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, and a scraper fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes: a collecting seat fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring tank, a discharging pipe plugged between the collecting seat and the bottom of the stirring tank, an electromagnetic valve installed on the discharging pipe, and a vibration component for vibrating the discharging pipe to discharge the material.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes: a rotating rod rotatably installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, a transmission bevel gear and a rotating plate fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating rod, a flexible belt fixedly installed on the outer edge of the rotating plate, and a linkage unit that drives the flexible belt to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, the linkage unit includes: an active bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear meshingly mounted on the outside of the active bevel gear, a long shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the driven bevel gear, a driving pulley fixedly mounted at one end of the long shaft, a linkage bevel gear meshingly mounted on the outside of the transmission bevel gear, a transmission shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the linkage bevel gear, a driven pulley fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission shaft, and a linkage belt installed between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0013] Furthermore, a timer is installed on the outside of the stirring tank, and a PLC controller electrically connected to the timer is installed on the outside of the stirring tank, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor and the solenoid valve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses a mixing device for modified material production. Through the cooperation of stirring blades, spiral blades and scrapers, during the mixing process, raw materials are fully stirred while being turned over from bottom to top, so that the raw materials at the bottom and top of the stirring tank are fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing effect. At the same time, during the discharging process, raw material residue is avoided, and the raw materials actively move to the discharging pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid discharging, avoiding blockage at the discharging pipe, and improving the discharging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mixing device for producing modified materials according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mixing device for producing modified materials according to the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mixing device for producing modified materials according to the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stirring tank as a component of a mixing device for producing modified materials.

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a spiral blade component of a mixing device for producing modified materials.

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a stirring blade component of a mixing device for producing modified materials.

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a mixing device for producing modified materials.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mixing tank; 2. motor; 3. spiral blade; 4. scraper; 5. circular plate; 6. interlocking gear; 7. mixing blade; 8. gear ring; 9. collecting seat; 10. active bevel gear; 11. driven bevel gear; 12. active pulley; 13. interlocking belt; 14. driven pulley; 15. interlocking bevel gear; 16. transmission bevel gear; 17. rotating plate; 18. flexible belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a centered component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model is a mixing device for modified material production, comprising: a stirring tank 1, a feeding hopper, a stirring mechanism for stirring raw materials, and a discharging mechanism for quickly discharging the uniformly stirred raw materials;

[0029] Raw materials are added into the inner cavity of the stirring tank 1 through the feed hopper, the raw materials can be evenly stirred by the stirring mechanism, and the evenly stirred raw materials can be quickly discharged by the discharging mechanism.

[0030] The stirring mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft rotatably mounted at the top center of the stirring tank 1, a motor 2 fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating shaft, a circular plate 5 fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a linkage shaft rotatably mounted at the bottom of the circular plate 5, a stirring blade 7 fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the linkage shaft, a linkage gear 6 fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the linkage shaft, a gear ring 8 meshingly mounted on the outer edge of the linkage gear 6, and a turning component for turning the raw materials up and down;

[0031] By starting the motor 2, the power output shaft of the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the circular plate 5 to rotate, and the circular plate 5 drives a plurality of linkage shafts to rotate, and the plurality of linkage shafts are evenly distributed at the bottom of the circular plate 5 in a ring shape, and the linkage shaft drives the linkage gear 6 and the stirring blade 7 to rotate. Since the linkage gear 6 and the gear ring 8 are meshed with each other, the linkage gear 6 rotates while revolving around the rotating shaft, so that the stirring blade 7 can rotate while revolving. Through the revolution of the plurality of stirring blades 7, the raw materials in the stirring tank 1 can be evenly distributed, which helps the raw materials move to the best mixing position, promotes the distribution of the raw materials, makes the mixing more uniform, and can drive the raw materials to mix, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and achieving the preliminary mixing of the raw materials.

[0032] Through the self-rotation of the plurality of stirring blades 7, the stirring blades 7 can fully contact and act on the raw materials during the movement, thereby avoiding partial excessive or insufficient mixing of the raw materials, thereby ensuring a more uniform mixing effect and further improving the mixing efficiency;

[0033] As can be seen from the above, through the revolution and rotation of the plurality of stirring blades 7, high efficiency and uniformity of the mixed materials are achieved, and the raw materials can be mixed more quickly and more comprehensively.

[0034] The turning assembly includes: a spiral blade 3 fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a scraper 4 fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, and the scraper 4 and the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 are arranged to fit each other;

[0035] The spiral blade 3 and the scraper 4 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and the raw materials can be turned from bottom to top by the rotation of the spiral blade 3. In actual use, the raw materials can be turned from bottom to top by the spiral blade 3, so that secondary mixing of the raw materials can be achieved, further improving the mixing effect;

[0036] Moreover, when the motor 2 rotates in the reverse direction, the spiral blade 3 can drive the raw material to move from top to bottom, so that the raw material actively moves to the discharge pipe, achieving the purpose of rapid discharge, and avoiding blockage at the discharge pipe; since the motor 2 is located above the discharge pipe, it is convenient to turn the raw material at the discharge pipe from bottom to top when the spiral blade 3 rotates forward; when the spiral blade 3 rotates in the reverse direction, it drives the raw material to move from top to bottom for rapid discharge, avoiding blockage;

[0037] During the mixing process, the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 can be scraped off by the rotation of the scraper 4, so that the raw materials can be better mixed, and during the discharging process, the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 can be scraped off again to avoid raw material residue and improve the discharging effect;

[0038] Through the cooperation of the stirring blade 7, the spiral blade 3 and the scraper 4, during the mixing process, the raw materials are fully stirred while being turned from bottom to top, so that the raw materials at the bottom and the top of the stirring tank 1 are fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing effect. At the same time, during the discharging process, raw material residue is avoided, thereby improving the discharging effect.

[0039] The discharging mechanism includes: a collecting seat 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1, the top of the collecting seat is designed to be arc-shaped downward, so that the raw materials can easily move to the discharging pipe, and the scraper 4 and the collecting seat 9 are arranged to fit each other, a discharging pipe plugged and installed at the collecting seat 9 and the bottom of the mixing tank 1, an electromagnetic valve installed on the discharging pipe, and a vibration component for vibrating the discharging pipe to discharge the material, and the vibration component includes: a rotating rod rotatably installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, a transmission bevel gear 16 and a rotating plate 17 fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod, a flexible belt 18 fixedly installed on the outer edge of the rotating plate 17, and a belt A linkage unit for rotating the flexible belt 18, the linkage unit comprising: a driving bevel gear 10 fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear 11 meshingly mounted on the outer side of the driving bevel gear 10, a long shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the driven bevel gear 11, a driving pulley 12 fixedly mounted on one end of the long shaft, a linkage bevel gear 15 meshingly mounted on the outer side of the transmission bevel gear 16, a transmission shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the linkage bevel gear 15, a driven pulley 14 fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft, and a linkage belt 13 installed between the driving pulley 12 and the driven pulley 14;

[0040] The active bevel gear 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and the driven bevel gear 11 is driven to rotate by the active bevel gear 10, so that the active pulley 12 can be driven to rotate, and the interlocking belt 13 is driven to rotate by the active pulley 12, and the driven pulley 14 is driven to rotate by the interlocking belt 13, so that the interlocking bevel gear 15 can be driven to rotate, and the transmission bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate by the interlocking bevel gear 15, so that the rotating plate 17 can be driven to rotate, and the flexible belt 18 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 17. The rotation of the flexible belt 18 can hit the discharge pipe, so that the discharge pipe vibrates, thereby further avoiding the blockage of the raw materials in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe and improving the discharge efficiency;

[0041] Through the cooperation between the flexible belt 18, the spiral blade 3 and the scraper 4, the raw materials can be actively moved to the discharge pipe during discharge, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid discharge, avoid blockage at the discharge pipe and improve the discharge efficiency;

[0042] It is added here that the flexible belt 18 is made of a flexible material, and when the discharge pipe is hit, no damage is caused to the outer side of the discharge pipe. The flexible belt 18 can preferably be made of rubber.

[0043] A timer is installed on the outside of the mixing tank 1, and a PLC controller electrically connected to the timer is installed on the outside of the mixing tank 1. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor 2 and the solenoid valve;

[0044] The mixing time and discharging time can be set by the timer, and the PLC controller controls the running status of the motor 2 and the solenoid valve according to the set time.

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the utility model is a mixing device for modified material production, the timer is electrically connected to the PLC controller, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor 2 and the solenoid valve, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0047] Step S1: setting mixing time T1; discharging time T2;

[0048] Step S2: When the device is started, the PLC controller controls the starter motor 2 to rotate forward, so that the spiral blade 3, the scraper 4, and the stirring blade 7 can be operated, so that the raw materials are fully stirred while turning from bottom to top, so that the raw materials at the bottom and the top of the stirring tank 1 are fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing effect. At the same time, the PLC controller starts the timer to count;

[0049] Step S3: When the timer reaches the set mixing time T1, the PLC controller controls the motor 2 to change its rotation direction, thereby driving the spiral blade 3 and the scraper 4 to rotate in the opposite direction, and at the same time driving the flexible belt 18 to slap and vibrate the discharge pipe, so that the raw materials can be moved from top to bottom, so that the raw materials actively move to the discharge pipe, achieving the purpose of rapid discharge, and avoiding blockage at the discharge pipe. At the same time, the PLC controller controls the solenoid valve to open, and the mixed raw materials are discharged;

[0050] Step S4: When the timer reaches the set discharging time T2, the discharging is completed.

[0051] Working principle: When in use, feed the material into the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1 through the feed hopper, and start the motor 2, which can drive the stirring blade 7, the spiral blade 3, and the scraper 4 to operate, so as to mix the raw materials. During the mixing process, the raw materials are fully stirred while turning from bottom to top, so that the raw materials at the bottom and the top of the mixing tank 1 are fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing effect. After the mixing is completed, the evenly mixed raw materials are discharged.

[0052] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0053] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A mixing device for producing modified materials, characterized in that: include: A stirring tank, a feeding hopper, a stirring mechanism for stirring the raw materials, and a discharging mechanism for quickly discharging the evenly stirred raw materials; The stirring mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft rotatably mounted at the top center of the stirring tank, a motor fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating shaft, a circular plate fixedly sleeved at the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a linkage shaft rotatably mounted at the bottom of the circular plate, a stirring blade fixedly mounted at the outer edge of the linkage shaft, a linkage gear fixedly sleeved at the outer edge of the linkage shaft, a gear ring meshingly mounted at the outer edge of the linkage gear, and a flipping assembly for flipping the raw materials up and down; The flipping assembly comprises: a spiral blade fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, and a scraper fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft; The discharging mechanism includes: a collecting seat fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring tank, a discharging pipe plugged between the collecting seat and the bottom of the stirring tank, a solenoid valve installed on the discharging pipe, and a vibration component for vibrating the discharging pipe to discharge the material.

2. A mixing device for producing modified materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes: a rotating rod rotatably installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, a transmission bevel gear and a rotating plate fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod, a flexible belt fixedly installed on the outer edge of the rotating plate, and a linkage unit that drives the flexible belt to rotate.

3. A mixing device for producing modified materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage unit includes: a driving bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear meshedly mounted on the outer side of the driving bevel gear, a long shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the driven bevel gear, a driving pulley fixedly mounted on one end of the long shaft, a linkage bevel gear meshedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission bevel gear, a transmission shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the linkage bevel gear, a driven pulley fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft, and a linkage belt installed between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

4. A mixing device for producing modified materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A timer is installed on the outside of the stirring tank, and a PLC controller electrically connected to the timer is installed on the outside of the stirring tank. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor and the solenoid valve.