Demoulding and feeding device

By designing mold release and feeding devices, and using mechanical structures such as ejection components and pushing components, automated mold release and feeding operations of the mold are achieved, solving the problems of incoherent operations, large labor volume and low efficiency, and improving production efficiency.

CN222610327UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14DONGGUAN ZHONGLIANG SPORTS EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420462042.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional molds need to be manually performed in mold release and feeding operations, resulting in incoherence of operations, increasing workers' labor and reducing production efficiency.

Method used

A mold release feeding device is designed, including a die and a bolt. By setting up an ejection assembly and a pushing assembly, an automated mold release and feeding operation is achieved using mechanical structures such as trapezoidal blocks and pushing plates.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid mold release and feeding operations without manually extending into the mold, which reduces workers' labor, improves production efficiency, and is conducive to practical application and operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a demolding and feeding device, and relates to the technical field of molds. The demolding and feeding device comprises a female die and a male die, two T-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the female die, T-shaped plates are arranged in the T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are formed in the positions, located below the T-shaped grooves, in the female die, trapezoidal blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the bottoms of the T-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the tops of the trapezoidal blocks; an ejection assembly is arranged on one side of the female die. According to the demolding and feeding device, the ejection assembly is arranged and can be matched with a trapezoidal block to conduct rapid demolding operation on a product obtained after injection molding is completed, manual stretching into a mold for demolding is not needed, meanwhile, the pushing assembly is arranged, and after demolding operation is completed, pushing and feeding operation can be continuously conducted; the device can quickly enter the next working procedure for processing operation, so that the labor capacity of workers is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the device is beneficial to actual application and operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mold technology, and in particular to a demoulding and feeding device. Background Art

[0002] A mold is a tool used to make molded objects. This tool is made up of various parts, and different molds are made up of different parts. A mold is generally made up of a concave mold and a convex mold.

[0003] In the prior art, when the mold is in use, it is generally a combination of a concave mold and a convex mold. After the injection molding is completed, the concave mold and the convex mold are separated, and then the product formed inside is demolded manually. After the demolding is completed, it is transported to the next process to perform operations such as grinding on its corners and residues.

[0004] However, since the traditional mold is not equipped with demoulding and feeding mechanisms, this operation method requires manual demoulding and manual feeding operations, resulting in the two operation steps being inconsistent, which not only greatly increases the workload of workers, but also reduces production efficiency, which is not conducive to practical application and operation.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a demoulding and feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a demoulding and feeding device, which solves the problems of manual operation, lack of continuity between two operation steps, large workload and low work efficiency mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions: a demoulding and feeding device, including a concave mold and a convex mold, the bottom of the inner wall of the concave mold is provided with two T-shaped grooves, the insides of the T-shaped grooves are provided with T-shaped plates slidingly, the inside of the concave mold and below the T-shaped grooves are provided with sliding grooves, the insides of the sliding grooves are provided with trapezoidal blocks slidingly, and the bottoms of the T-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the trapezoidal blocks;

[0008] An ejector assembly is provided on one side of the concave die, and the ejector assembly is used to push the trapezoidal block to move upward;

[0009] A pushing assembly is arranged on the top of the ejection assembly, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the feeding.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the ejection component is used to cooperate with the trapezoidal block to quickly demold the product after injection molding, without the need for manual insertion into the mold for demolding. At the same time, by setting the pushing component, after the demolding operation is completed, the pushing and feeding operation can be carried out continuously, so that it can quickly enter the next process for processing, which not only reduces the labor workload of workers, but also improves production efficiency, which is beneficial to practical application and operation.

[0011] Preferably, the ejection assembly includes a U-shaped plate and a roller, the U-shaped plate slides on one side of the die, one end of the U-shaped plate extends to the inside of the sliding groove, the roller is rotatably connected to one end of the U-shaped plate located inside the sliding groove, and the roller is rollingly connected to the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, when the U-shaped plate is pushed to move on the outside of the die, the roller located on the top thereof can be driven to move. Through the cooperation between the roller and the bottom inclined surface of the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block can be pushed to move upward inside the sliding groove, thereby better completing the ejection and demolding operation.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a fixed plate, two sliding rods, a pushing plate, a connecting plate and two springs, the fixed plate is fixed on the end of the U-shaped plate away from the roller, the two sliding rods slide at the two ends of the fixed plate respectively, the pushing plate is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding rods close to the die, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding rods away from the pushing plate, the two springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two sliding rods, and the springs are located between the fixed plate and the connecting plate.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, when a push-feeding operation is required, the connecting plate is pushed to move toward the direction of the die, driving the two slide bars to move, and at the same time, the fixed plate and the connecting plate are used to squeeze the spring and drive the pushing plate to move, and the product ejected by the ejection assembly is pushed and fed through the pushing plate.

[0015] Preferably, fixing rods are installed at the four corners of the top of the die, the punch slides between the outer sides of the four fixing rods, a top plate is installed between the tops of the four fixing rods, two cylinders are installed on the top of the top plate, and the piston rods of the cylinders extend to the bottom of the top plate and are fixedly connected to the top of the punch.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the working of the cylinder can be used to drive the punch to move up and down under the limit of four fixed rods, thereby completing operations such as mold closing.

[0017] Preferably, an inclined plate is installed on the side of the punch away from the U-shaped plate, and a conveyor belt for feeding is provided on the end of the inclined plate away from the punch.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the pushed product is unloaded by using the inclined plate, so that it slides and falls onto the conveyor belt, and then the feeding operation can be completed.

[0019] Preferably, the cylinders are all electrically connected to external control equipment.

[0020] The above technical solution makes it easy to control the operation of the cylinder.

[0021] The present application provides a demoulding and feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The demoulding and feeding device, by providing an ejection component, can cooperate with the trapezoidal block to quickly demould the product after injection molding, without the need for manual insertion into the mold for demoulding. At the same time, by providing a pushing component, it can continuously perform a pushing and feeding operation after the demoulding operation is completed, so that it can quickly enter the next process for processing, which not only reduces the labor workload of workers, but also improves production efficiency, and is beneficial to practical application and operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the T-plate;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ejection component and the pushing component structure of this application.

[0027] In the figure: 1, die; 2, T-slot; 3, T-plate; 4, sliding groove; 5, trapezoidal block; 6, U-plate; 7, roller; 8, fixed plate; 9, sliding rod; 10, push plate; 11, connecting plate; 12, spring; 13, fixed rod; 14, top plate; 15, punch; 16, cylinder; 17, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a demoulding and feeding device, including a die 1 and a punch 15, the four corners of the top of the die 1 are all installed with fixed rods 13, and the punch 15 slides between the outer sides of the four fixed rods 13. An injection tube is provided on the top of the punch 15 for injection molding operation (not shown in the figure). A top plate 14 is installed between the tops of the four fixed rods 13. The top plate 14 is installed and fixed by the four fixed rods 13. Two cylinders 16 are installed on the top of the top plate 14, and the piston rods of the cylinders 16 extend to the bottom of the top plate 14 and are fixedly connected to the top of the punch 15. Through the operation of the cylinders 16, the punch 15 can be driven to move up and down under the limit of the four fixed rods 13, thereby completing operations such as mold closing. The cylinders 16 are all electrically connected to external control equipment. It is convenient to control the operation of the cylinders 16.

[0030] Two T-shaped slots 2 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the die 1, and a T-shaped plate 3 slides inside the T-shaped slots 2. A sliding slot 4 is provided inside the die 1 and below the T-shaped slots 2, and a trapezoidal block 5 slides inside the sliding slots 4. The bottom of the T-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block 5. When the trapezoidal block 5 moves upward inside the sliding slot 4, it can drive the T-shaped plate 3 to move upward inside the T-shaped slot 2, thereby pushing the product inside the die 1 to move upward, so that the product inside the die 1 is separated from the inside of the die 1, and the demoulding operation is completed.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, an ejector assembly is provided on one side of the die 1, and the ejector assembly is used to push the trapezoidal block 5 to move upward;

[0032] The ejection assembly includes a U-shaped plate 6 and a roller 7. The U-shaped plate 6 slides on one side of the die 1. One end of the U-shaped plate 6 extends to the inside of the sliding groove 4. The roller 7 is rotatably connected to one end of the U-shaped plate 6 located inside the sliding groove 4. The roller 7 is rollingly connected to the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 5. When the U-shaped plate 6 is pushed to move outside the die 1, the roller 7 located at the top thereof can be driven to move. Through the cooperation between the roller 7 and the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 5, the trapezoidal block 5 can be pushed to move upward inside the sliding groove 4, thereby better completing the ejection and demoulding operation.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, a pushing assembly is provided on the top of the ejection assembly, and the pushing assembly is used to push the feeding;

[0034] The pushing assembly includes a fixed plate 8, two slide bars 9, a pushing plate 10, a connecting plate 11 and two springs 12. The fixed plate 8 is fixed on the end of the U-shaped plate 6 away from the roller 7. The two slide bars 9 slide at both ends of the fixed plate 8 respectively. The pushing plate 10 is fixedly connected between the ends of the two slide bars 9 close to the die 1. The connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected between the ends of the two slide bars 9 away from the pushing plate 10. The two springs 12 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two slide bars 9, and the springs 12 are located between the fixed plate 8 and the connecting plate 11. When it is necessary to push and feed the material, the connecting plate 11 is pushed to move toward the die 1 to drive the two slide bars 9 to move. At the same time, the fixed plate 8 and the connecting plate 11 are used to squeeze the springs 12 and drive the pushing plate 10 to move. The pushing and feeding operation is performed on the product ejected by the ejection assembly through the pushing plate 10.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one aspect of this embodiment, a sloping plate 17 is installed on the side of the male mold 15 away from the U-shaped plate 6, and a conveyor belt for feeding (which belongs to the prior art and is not shown in the figure) is provided on the end of the sloping plate 17 away from the male mold 15. The product pushed over is unloaded by the sloping plate 17, so that it slides and falls onto the conveyor belt, and then the feeding operation is completed.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When in use, firstly, the cylinder 16 is controlled by an external control device to work, driving the punch 15 to move upward under the action of the four fixing rods 13, so that the punch 15 and the die 1 are closed, and then the injection molding operation can be carried out;

[0038] After the injection molding is completed, the cylinder 16 controls the convex mold 15 to separate from the concave mold 1, and then the operator pushes the U-shaped plate 6 to move, which can drive the roller 7 located on the top thereof to move. Through the cooperation between the roller 7 and the bottom inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 5, the trapezoidal block 5 can be pushed to move upward inside the sliding groove 4, so as to better complete the ejection and demoulding operation;

[0039] When the trapezoidal block 5 moves upward inside the sliding groove 4, it can drive the T-shaped plate 3 to move upward inside the T-shaped groove 2, so that it pushes the product inside the die 1 to move upward, so that the product inside the die 1 is separated from the inside of the die 1, thereby completing the demoulding operation;

[0040] Then, the connecting plate 11 is pushed to move toward the die 1, driving the two slide bars 9 to move, and at the same time, the fixing plate 8 and the connecting plate 11 are used to squeeze the spring 12, and drive the pushing plate 10 to move, and the pushing plate 10 is used to push and feed the product ejected by the ejection assembly;

[0041] The pushed product enters the top of the inclined plate 17 and slides down under the action of gravity, so that it slides and falls onto the conveyor belt, and then the feeding operation is completed.

[0042] By setting up the ejection component, the trapezoidal block 5 can be used to quickly demold the product after injection molding, without the need for manual insertion into the mold for demolding. At the same time, by setting up the pushing component, after the demolding operation is completed, the pushing and feeding operation can be carried out continuously, so that it can quickly enter the next process for processing. This not only reduces the labor workload of workers, but also improves production efficiency, which is beneficial to practical application and operation.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A demoulding and feeding device, comprising a concave die (1) and a convex die (15), characterized in that: Two T-shaped grooves (2) are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the concave mold (1), a T-shaped plate (3) is slidably disposed inside the T-shaped grooves (2), a sliding groove (4) is provided inside the concave mold (1) and below the T-shaped grooves (2), a trapezoidal block (5) is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove (4), and the bottom of the T-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block (5); An ejector assembly is provided on one side of the concave mold (1), and the ejector assembly is used to push the trapezoidal block (5) to move upwards; A pushing assembly is arranged on the top of the ejection assembly, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the feeding.

2. The demoulding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection assembly comprises a U-shaped plate (6) and a roller (7), wherein the U-shaped plate (6) slides on one side of the die (1), one end of the U-shaped plate (6) extends into the interior of the sliding groove (4), the roller (7) is rotatably connected to one end of the U-shaped plate (6) located inside the sliding groove (4), and the roller (7) is rollingly connected to the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block (5).

3. The demoulding and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a fixed plate (8), two sliding rods (9), a pushing plate (10), a connecting plate (11) and two springs (12); the fixed plate (8) is fixed on one end of the U-shaped plate (6) away from the roller (7); the two sliding rods (9) slide at two ends of the fixed plate (8) respectively; the pushing plate (10) is fixedly connected between one end of the two sliding rods (9) close to the die (1); the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected between one end of the two sliding rods (9) away from the pushing plate (10); the two springs (12) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two sliding rods (9); and the springs (12) are located between the fixed plate (8) and the connecting plate (11).

4. The demoulding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the die (1) are each installed with a fixing rod (13); the punch (15) slides between the outer sides of the four fixing rods (13); a top plate (14) is installed between the tops of the four fixing rods (13); two cylinders (16) are installed on the top of the top plate (14); the piston rods of the cylinders (16) extend to the bottom of the top plate (14) and are fixedly connected to the top of the punch (15).

5. The demoulding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (17) is installed on the side of the male mold (15) away from the U-shaped plate (6), and a conveyor belt for feeding is arranged on the end of the inclined plate (17) away from the male mold (15).

6. The demoulding and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinders (16) are all electrically connected to external control equipment.