Metal recovery device for hardware part production

By designing a metal recycling device for the production of hardware parts, using technical means such as spraying water and adjusting plates, the problem of dust lifting and metal barrel components being extruded during pressing and opening of the briquetting machine is solved, achieving a safer and more efficient metal recycling process.

CN222610551UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421221732.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing briquetting machines will stir up a lot of dust during the pressing and opening of the cover, affecting the health of the operator and the cleaning of the air. At the same time, when pressing metal barrel parts, the pressing plate will cause the metal barrel to roll, making it easy to extrude the outside of the briquetting machine.

Method used

A metal recycling device for the production of hardware parts was designed, using hydraulic rods, pressure plates, pressure grooves, screws, hoses, spray heads and other mechanisms. The metal is wet by spraying water to prevent dust from rising, and through the coordination of the adjustment plate and the electric push rod, the metal is not extruded during the pressing process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the lifting of dust during pressing and opening the cover, protects the health of the operator and the cleanliness of the environment, and prevents metal barrel components from being extruded, improving the safety and efficiency of the recycling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal recovery device for production of hardware parts, which relates to the technical field of metal recovery devices and comprises a briquetting machine body, a hydraulic rod, a pressing plate and a pressing groove are arranged on the briquetting machine body, a support plate is mounted on the briquetting machine body, an adjusting plate is movably mounted in the support plate, an electric push rod is mounted on the briquetting machine body, and the electric push rod is connected with the hydraulic rod. The other end of the electric push rod is installed on an adjusting plate, a supporting block is installed on the adjusting plate, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the supporting block, a water tank is installed on the briquetting machine body, a water pump is installed on the water tank, a hose is installed on the water pump, and the other end of the hose is installed in a communicating device. Through the design of a pressing groove, a water tank, a screw rod, a hose, a spray head, a supporting plate, an adjusting plate, an electric push rod and other mechanisms, the situation that dust is stirred up in the pressing or uncovering process of a pressing plate, consequently, the dust is raised, the health of people and the environment are affected, and barrel parts are extruded by the pressing plate to roll out of the briquetting machine body is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal recovery devices, and in particular to a metal recovery device for the production of hardware parts. Background Art

[0002] In order to achieve the rational use of resources, some scrap metal parts are usually recycled and reused and made into the required hardware parts. In order to facilitate the refining and transportation of scrap metal parts, large volumes of scrap metal are usually pressed into blocks of solid metal for easy transportation and refining.

[0003] Briquetting machines are usually used to briquette scrap metal for recycling. However, when the press is pressing scrap metal, the pressing plate is in direct contact with the metal, which will stir up a lot of dust during the pressing process and when the cover is opened. The raised dust will affect the health of the operator and the cleanliness of the air. When pressing metal barrel-like parts, the pressing plate will cause the metal barrel to roll during the squeezing, which can easily squeeze the barrel-like metal parts above the metal pile out of the briquetting machine. Therefore, a metal recovery device for hardware parts production is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal recovery device for the production of hardware parts, so as to solve the problem that a briquetting machine is usually used to recover scrap metal by briquetting, as proposed in the above background technology. However, when the briquetting machine is briquetting the scrap metal, a large amount of dust will be stirred up during the briquetting process and when the cover is opened due to the direct contact of the pressing plate with the metal. The raised dust will affect the health of the operator and the cleanliness of the air. Moreover, when briquetting metal barrel-like parts, the pressing plate will cause the metal barrel to roll during the squeezing, which may easily squeeze the barrel-like metal parts above the metal pile out of the briquetting machine.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal recovery device for the production of hardware parts, comprising a briquetting machine body, the briquetting machine body is provided with a hydraulic rod, a pressing plate and a pressing groove, a support plate is installed on the briquetting machine body, an adjusting plate is movably installed in the support plate, an electric push rod is installed on the briquetting machine body, the other end of the electric push rod is installed on the adjusting plate, a support block is installed on the adjusting plate, a screw is rotatably installed in the support block, a screw sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw, a crank is installed on one end of the screw, a connecting block is installed on the screw sleeve, a coupler is installed on the connecting block, a plurality of nozzles are installed on the coupler, a water tank is installed on the briquetting machine body, a water pump is installed on the water tank, a hose is installed on the water pump, and the other end of the hose is installed in the coupler.

[0006] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the support plate, and the adjustment plate is movably installed in the movable groove.

[0007] Preferably, a water adding pipe is installed on the top of the water tank, and a liquid level bar is installed on the outer wall of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a guide hole is provided on the adjustment plate, and two limiting blocks are installed on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the two limiting blocks are respectively distributed on both sides of the support block.

[0009] Preferably, a conduit is installed on the briquetting machine body, the conduit is connected to the pressing groove, and a collecting box is installed on one side of the briquetting machine body, and the conduit is located in the collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, a support rod is installed on the adjustment plate, a telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the connection block, and the telescopic rod is slidably installed on the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, a sliding groove is provided on the support rod, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, through the design of the pressing groove, water tank, screw, hose, nozzle and other mechanisms, the water pump will draw the water in the water tank from the water tank into the hose, and then enter the connector through the hose and spray out through multiple nozzles, the water sprayed by the nozzle will enter the pressing groove through the guide hole, at this time, the crank is turned again, the rotation of the crank will drive the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw will drive the screw sleeve to move on the outer wall of the screw, the movement of the screw sleeve will drive the connection block to move, the movement of the connection block will drive the connector to move, the movement of the connector will drive the multiple nozzles to move and evenly sprinkle water on the metal in the pressing groove to wet the metal, so as to prevent the pressing plate from stirring up dust during the pressing or opening process, causing dust to be raised, affecting human health and environmental cleanliness.

[0014] In the utility model, through the design of the support plate, the adjustment plate, the electric push rod and other mechanisms, the pressure plate is opened by the hydraulic rod, and then the metal to be recycled is put into the pressing groove. At this time, the height of the adjustment plate is adjusted according to the height of the metal piled in the pressing groove, so that the height of the adjustment plate is the same as the height of the metal in the pressing groove, so that the barrel-like metal parts above the metal pile can be shielded, preventing the barrel-like parts from being squeezed by the pressure plate and rolling out of the outside of the briquetting machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a metal recovery device for hardware parts production proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a metal recovery device for hardware parts production proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a metal recovery device for hardware parts production proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structures of a connecting block, a connector, etc. of a metal recovery device for hardware parts production proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. briquetting machine body; 2. hydraulic rod; 3. pressing plate; 4. pressing groove; 5. supporting plate; 6. movable groove; 7. adjusting plate; 8. electric push rod; 9. supporting block; 10. screw rod; 11. screw sleeve; 12. connecting block; 13. supporting rod; 14. connecting device; 15. water tank; 16. water pump; 17. hose; 18. water filling pipe; 19. nozzle; 20. guide hole; 21. liquid level bar; 22. crank; 23. limiting block; 24. collecting box; 25. conduit; 26. slider; 27. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-4A metal recovery device for the production of hardware parts comprises a briquetting machine body 1, on which a hydraulic rod 2, a pressing plate 3 and a pressing groove 4 are arranged, a support plate 5 is installed on the briquetting machine body 1, an adjusting plate 7 is movably installed in the support plate 5, an electric push rod 8 is installed on the briquetting machine body 1, the other end of the electric push rod 8 is installed on the adjusting plate 7, a support block 9 is installed on the adjusting plate 7, a screw 10 is rotatably installed in the support block 9, a screw sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 10, a connecting block 12 is installed on the screw sleeve 11, and a connecting block 12 is installed on the connecting block 12 A coupler 14 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 19, a water tank 15 is provided on the briquetting machine body 1, a water pump 16 is provided on the water tank 15, a hose 17 is provided on the water pump 16, and the other end of the hose 17 is provided in the coupler 14. When the metal needs to be recycled, the pressing plate 3 can be opened by the hydraulic rod 2 at first, and then the metal to be recycled can be put into the pressing groove 4. At this time, the height of the adjusting plate 7 is adjusted according to the height of the metal piled up in the pressing groove 4, so that the height of the adjusting plate 7 is the same as the height of the metal in the pressing groove 4, and the electric push rod 8 can be started. The electric push rod 8 rises or falls to adjust the height of the adjustment plate 7. After the height of the adjustment plate 7 is adjusted, the water pump 16 is started. The water pump 16 draws the water in the water tank 15 from the water tank 15 into the hose 17, and then enters the connector 14 through the hose 17 and is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 19. The water sprayed by the nozzles 19 enters the pressure groove 4 through the guide hole 20. At this time, the crank 22 is rotated again. The rotation of the crank 22 drives the screw 10 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 10 drives the screw sleeve 11 to move on the outer wall of the screw 10. The screw sleeve 11 The movement will drive the connection block 12 to move, the movement of the connection block 12 will drive the connector 14 to move, the movement of the connector 14 will drive the multiple nozzles 19 to move and evenly sprinkle water on the metal in the pressing groove 4 to wet the metal, thereby preventing the pressing plate 3 from stirring up dust during the pressing or opening process, causing dust to be raised and affecting human health and environmental cleanliness. On the other hand, the water entering the pressing groove 4 will flow out through the conduit 25 and enter the collection box 24 for collection. The water in the collection box 24 can be used in fields such as agricultural irrigation, so that water resources can be reused.

[0022] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-3 A movable groove 6 is provided on the support plate 5, and the adjusting plate 7 is movably installed in the movable groove 6. A water adding pipe 18 is installed on the top of the water tank 15, and a liquid level bar 21 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 15. A guide hole 20 is provided on the adjusting plate 7. Two limiting blocks 23 are installed on the outer wall of the screw 10, and the two limiting blocks 23 are respectively distributed on both sides of the support block 9. Through the setting of the movable groove 6, the adjusting plate 7 can rise or fall in the movable groove 6, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the movable groove 6. The remaining water in the water tank 15 can be observed through the liquid level bar 21, and water can be added to the water tank 15 in time through the water adding pipe 18. Through the setting of the limiting block 23, the activity of the screw 10 can be limited, so that the screw 10 can only rotate on the support block 9, which can increase the stability of the screw 10.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 In order to collect the water in the pressing groove 4, a conduit 25 is installed on the briquetting machine body 1, and the conduit 25 is connected to the pressing groove 4. A collecting box 24 is installed on one side of the briquetting machine body 1, and the conduit 25 is located in the collecting box 24. Through the setting of the conduit 25, the water entering the pressing groove 4 will flow into the collecting box 24 through the conduit 25, and the water in the pressing groove 4 can be collected.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 In order to limit the movement of the screw sleeve 11, a support rod 13 is installed on the adjustment plate 7, and a telescopic rod 27 is installed at the bottom of the connecting block 12. The telescopic rod 27 is slidably installed on the support rod 13. Through the arrangement of the support rod 13 and the telescopic rod 27, the movement of the connecting block 12 can be limited, so that the screw sleeve 11 can be driven to move on the outer wall of the screw rod 10 when the screw rod 10 rotates.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 In order to restrict the telescopic rod 27 and prevent the telescopic rod 27 from falling off the support rod 13, a slider 26 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 27, and a slide groove is opened on the support rod 13. The slider 26 is slidably installed in the slide groove. The slide groove opened at the bottom of the telescopic rod 27 is a T-shaped structure. The slider 26 is slidably installed in the slide groove, which can prevent the telescopic rod 27 from falling off the support rod 13.

[0026] Working principle of the utility model: when it is necessary to recycle metal, the pressing plate 3 can be opened by the hydraulic rod 2 at first, and then the metal to be recycled can be put into the pressing groove 4. At this time, the height of the adjusting plate 7 is adjusted according to the height of the metal piled up in the pressing groove 4, so that the height of the adjusting plate 7 is the same as the height of the metal in the pressing groove 4, and the electric push rod 8 can be started. The electric push rod 8 can rise or fall to adjust the height of the adjusting plate 7. After the height of the adjusting plate 7 is adjusted, the water pump 16 is started. The water pump 16 will draw the water in the water tank 15 from the water tank 15 into the hose 17, and then enter the connector 14 through the hose 17 and spray it out through multiple nozzles 19. The water sprayed by the nozzle 19 will enter the pressing groove 4 through the guide hole 20. At this time Then turn the crank 22, the rotation of the crank 22 will drive the screw 10 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 10 will drive the screw sleeve 11 to move on the outer wall of the screw 10, the movement of the screw sleeve 11 will drive the connection block 12 to move, the movement of the connection block 12 will drive the connector 14 to move, the movement of the connector 14 will drive multiple nozzles 19 to move and evenly sprinkle water on the metal in the pressing groove 4 to wet the metal, so as to prevent the pressing plate 3 from stirring up dust during the pressing or opening process, causing dust to be raised, affecting human health and environmental cleanliness. On the other hand, the water entering the pressing groove 4 will flow out through the conduit 25 and enter the collection box 24 for collection. The water in the collection box 24 can be used in fields such as agricultural irrigation, so that water resources can be reused.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal recovery device for the production of hardware parts, comprising a briquetting machine body (1), wherein the briquetting machine body (1) is provided with a hydraulic rod (2), a pressing plate (3) and a pressing groove (4), characterized in that: A support plate (5) is installed on the briquetting machine body (1), an adjusting plate (7) is movably installed in the support plate (5), an electric push rod (8) is installed on the briquetting machine body (1), the other end of the electric push rod (8) is installed on the adjusting plate (7), a support block (9) is installed on the adjusting plate (7), a screw rod (10) is rotatably installed in the support block (9), a screw sleeve (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (10), and one end of the screw rod (10) is A crank (22) is installed at the end, a connecting block (12) is installed on the screw sleeve (11), a connector (14) is installed on the connecting block (12), a plurality of nozzles (19) are installed on the connector (14), a water tank (15) is installed on the briquetting machine body (1), a water pump (16) is installed on the water tank (15), a hose (17) is installed on the water pump (16), and the other end of the hose (17) is installed in the connector (14).

2. The metal recovery device for hardware parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (5) is provided with a movable groove (6), and the adjustment plate (7) is movably installed in the movable groove (6).

3. The metal recovery device for hardware parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water adding pipe (18) is installed on the top of the water tank (15), and a liquid level bar (21) is installed on the outer wall of the water tank (15).

4. The metal recovery device for hardware parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (7) is provided with a guide hole (20), and the outer wall of the screw rod (10) is provided with two limiting blocks (23), which are respectively distributed on both sides of the supporting block (9).

5. The metal recovery device for hardware parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conduit (25) is installed on the briquetting machine body (1), and the conduit (25) is connected to the briquetting groove (4). A collecting box (24) is installed on one side of the briquetting machine body (1), and the conduit (25) is located in the collecting box (24).

6. The metal recovery device for hardware parts production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (13) is installed on the adjustment plate (7), a telescopic rod (27) is installed at the bottom of the connection block (12), and the telescopic rod (27) is slidably installed on the support rod (13).

7. The metal recovery device for hardware parts production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding block (26) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod (27), a sliding groove is provided on the support rod (13), and the sliding block (26) is slidably installed in the sliding groove.