Waste box device capable of being turned over quickly

By designing a waste box device including a box and a transfer mechanism, the existing waste box is inconvenient to overturn and damage caused by human operation is solved, and the rapid overturning of waste and simplified installation of equipment is achieved.

CN222612752UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHUANKAI ELECTRIC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421451062.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is inconvenient to overturn the existing waste box and requires manpower to operate, resulting in greater human damage and automatic conveying equipment occupy a large site, requiring complex electrical control.

Method used

A waste box device including a box and a transfer mechanism is designed. The waste box is hoisted by setting up a transfer mechanism, and one side lock is lifted to tilt the box, so as to achieve rapid overturning of the waste.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid overturning of waste, reduces manpower operations, reduces human damage risks, and simplifies the installation and use of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste box device capable of turning over quickly, which comprises a box body and a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism is movably connected to the top of the box body, the transfer mechanism is used for hoisting the box body, the transfer mechanism comprises at least two groups of connecting components, the box body is provided with a plurality of connecting parts, and the connecting components are detachably connected with the connecting parts. The multiple connecting assemblies are installed on the connecting part and used for positioning and supporting the box body on the transfer mechanism, and the single connecting assembly is installed on the connecting part and used for enabling the box body to rotate around the single connecting assembly of the transfer mechanism. The connecting assemblies are connected with the connecting parts arranged at the top of the box body, the transferring mechanism is connected with the box body only by reserving the single connecting assembly by disassembling the redundant connecting assemblies, so that the connecting parts of the box body and the rotating mechanism form a rotating pair, and the box body automatically rotates downwards around the connecting assemblies under the action of gravity; and rapid overturning of the waste materials is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a waste material box device which can be overturned quickly. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are roughly two ways for waste stamped out by CNC punching machines or ordinary punching machines to enter the centralized waste collection area. One is to place a waste box directly at the waste output port of the machine tool; the other is to transport it to the centralized collection area by means of a conveyor belt. The first method requires manual transportation, such as lifting by hand or using a crane; the second method has a relatively high automation program, but has high requirements for equipment control and site space. Many previous single-machine punching machines do not have automated transportation functions.

[0003] The two commonly used methods of collecting waste into a centralized area have their own shortcomings. For automatic conveying equipment, it will take up a relatively large space, and the electrical control part needs to be connected with the working status of the punch press. Many stand-alone machine tools do not support automatic conveying electrical control.

[0004] For older machine tools, a common method is to transport them via simple waste boxes. This type of waste box takes up little space, but is inconvenient to tip over. The waste cannot be tipped over quickly and effortlessly, and most of the time human effort is required to tip over the waste, causing significant damage to the waist and hands. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the transportable waste bin of the prior art is inconvenient to overturn, and the human injury is great when the waste is overturned manually. A waste bin device that can be overturned quickly is provided, which can be hoisted by setting a transport mechanism, and the waste bin can be tilted by releasing the lock on one side, so that the waste can be overturned quickly. The main concept is:

[0006] A waste bin device that can be quickly overturned includes a bin and a transfer mechanism, wherein the transfer mechanism is movably connected to the top of the bin, and the transfer mechanism is used to hoist the bin. The transfer mechanism includes at least two groups of connection components, and the bin is provided with a plurality of connection parts, and the connection components are detachably connected to the connection parts, and a plurality of the connection components are installed on the connection parts for positioning and supporting the bin on the transfer mechanism, and a single connection component is installed on the connection part for the bin to rotate around a single connection component of the transfer mechanism. The transfer mechanism of this scheme is connected to the connection part provided on the top of the bin through the connection component, and a plurality of transfer mechanisms are provided to be connected to the bin at the same time, so that the bin is fully constrained on the transfer mechanism to form a stable assembly, and the bin realizes the transfer function by a forklift or a crane under the action of the transfer mechanism; the transfer mechanism removes the redundant connection components and only retains a single connection component to connect to the bin, so that the connection part of the bin forms a rotating pair with the rotating mechanism, and the bin automatically rotates downward around the connection component under the action of gravity, so that the waste can be quickly overturned.

[0007] Preferably, a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box, and the moving mechanism includes a plurality of rollers, and the plurality of rollers are evenly and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box. By arranging a plurality of rollers at the bottom of the box, the box can be quickly moved on the ground by the rollers, so that the box can be transferred to an open space at the top for disassembly and assembly of the transfer mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the transfer mechanism further comprises a transfer frame, the transfer frame is provided with two mounting side panels, at least two connection components are provided on the mounting side panels, the connection components of the two mounting side panels are arranged opposite to each other, and a support plate is provided between the mounting side panels. The transfer frame is assembled through the two mounting side panels, so that both sides of the box can cooperate with the transfer mechanism, so that the installation between the transfer mechanism and the box is stable, and the installation between the mounting side panels is stable through the support plate, and each group of connection components is relatively arranged on the mounting side panels, so that the connection components relatively arranged on the mounting side panels are coaxially arranged, and when a single group of connection components is retained, the box can rotate around the axis, thereby avoiding the inflexible rotation of the box.

[0009] Preferably, an empty tube is arranged on the transfer rack, and the empty tube arranged on the transfer rack is used for forklift transfer.

[0010] Preferably, the transfer rack is provided with lifting lugs, which are used for lifting and transfer by a sling.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a positioning pin and a guide tube, the positioning pin is inserted into the guide tube, and the positioning pin cooperates with the connecting portion.

[0012] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the connection assembly is easy to fall off after installation. Further, the outer wall of the positioning pin is provided with a positioning piece, and the outer wall of the guide tube is provided with a positioning port, and the positioning piece is constrained in the positioning port, and the positioning port includes an axial positioning port and a steering positioning port, and the steering positioning port is provided at the end of the guide tube. The positioning piece is installed on the outer wall of the positioning pin, and a positioning port matched with the positioning piece is provided on the outer wall of the guide tube, and the positioning port can constrain the sliding displacement of the positioning pin in the guide tube by constraining the movement position of the positioning piece; the outer wall of the guide tube is provided with an axial positioning port distributed along the axial direction and a steering positioning port distributed along the radial direction, so that the positioning piece can be linearly moved and rotated in the positioning port respectively, and the steering positioning port of the positioning piece located at the end of the axial positioning port will be constrained in the axial direction, which can facilitate the control of the extension and contraction of the positioning pin in the guide tube, and when the positioning pin extends out of the guide tube and cooperates with the connecting part of the box body, the positioning piece is rotated to the steering positioning port at the end of the guide tube, so that the axial movement of the positioning piece is constrained, so that the axial movement of the positioning pin in the guide tube is constrained, and the positioning pin is prevented from slipping out of the guide tube.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting portion is a through hole structure, and the through hole is used to insert the positioning pin.

[0014] The utility model can solve the technical problem of difficulty in removing the connection assembly in the connection hole during the lifting process. Furthermore, a pulley support assembly is arranged on the box body, and the pulley support assembly includes a pulley, a pulley shaft and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is installed on the outside of the box body, the pulley is arranged on the mounting frame through the pulley shaft, the pulley is arranged above the connection part of the box body, and the side wall of the pulley extends to the connection part. The pulley is arranged on the outside of the connection hole through the pulley shaft, the positioning pin is abutted against the outer contour surface of the pulley, and the pulley rotates on the pulley shaft, so that the positioning pin and the roller pulley form a point contact, which reduces the friction and saves the force required to extract the positioning pin.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting frame is a steel rectangular tube. The mounting frame is integrally mounted on the outer side of the box body through the steel rectangular tube, which is used to improve the overall strength of the box body on the one hand, and on the other hand, the mounting side plate of the transfer assembly cooperates with the outer side wall of the steel rectangular tube to achieve position limiting, thereby preventing the transfer assembly from interfering with the pulley support assembly.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The transfer mechanism of this scheme is connected to the connecting part set on the top of the box body through a connecting component. The transfer mechanism is connected to the box body by removing redundant connecting components and only retaining a single connecting component, so that the connecting part of the box body and the rotating mechanism form a rotating pair. The box body automatically rotates downward around the connecting component under the action of gravity, thereby realizing rapid overturning of the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural side view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulley support assembly of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component of the utility model when it is recycled.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the connecting component is extended.

[0024] The reference numerals include: 1. box body; 11. connecting part; 2. transfer mechanism; 21. empty tube; 22. lifting ear; 3. moving mechanism; 4. connecting assembly; 41. positioning pin; 42. guide tube; 43. positioning piece; 44. axial positioning port; 45. steering positioning port; 5. pulley support assembly; 51. pulley; 52. pulley shaft; 53. mounting frame; 6. transfer frame; 61. mounting side panel; 62. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the attached claims.

[0026] It should be noted that all actions to obtain signals, information or data in this application are carried out in compliance with the relevant data protection laws and policies of the country where they are located, and with the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.

[0027] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, the directional words used, such as "inside" and "outside", are defined according to the corresponding parts' own outlines. The terms used in the present disclosure, such as "first" and "second", etc., are used to distinguish one element from another element and do not have order and importance.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a waste box device that can be quickly overturned includes a box body 1 and a transfer mechanism 2, the transfer mechanism 2 is movably connected to the top of the box body 1, the transfer mechanism 2 is used to hoist the box body 1, the transfer mechanism 2 includes at least two groups of connecting components 4, the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting parts 11, the connecting components 4 and the connecting parts 11 are detachably connected, a plurality of the connecting components 4 are installed on the connecting parts 11 for positioning and supporting the box body 1 on the transfer mechanism 2, and a single connecting component 4 is installed on the connecting part 11 for the box body 1 to rotate around a single connecting component 4 of the transfer mechanism 2.

[0030] The transfer mechanism 2 of this embodiment is connected to the connection part 11 set on the top of the box body 1 through the connection component 4. By setting up multiple transfer mechanisms 2 to be connected to the box body 1 at the same time, the box body 1 is fully constrained on the transfer mechanism 2 to form a stable assembly. The box body 1 realizes the transfer function through a forklift or a crane under the action of the transfer mechanism 2; the transfer mechanism 2 removes the redundant connection components 4 and only retains a single connection component 4 to be connected to the box body 1, so that the connection part 11 of the box body 1 and the rotating mechanism 4 form a rotating pair, and the box body 1 automatically rotates downward around the connection component 4 under the action of gravity, so as to realize the rapid overturning of the waste.

[0031] The bottom of the box 1 of this embodiment is provided with a moving mechanism 3, which includes a plurality of rollers, which are evenly and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box 1. The rollers of this embodiment are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box 1. By arranging a plurality of rollers at the bottom of the box 1, the box 1 can be quickly moved on the ground by the rollers, so that the box 1 can be transferred to an open space at the top to disassemble and assemble the transfer mechanism 2.

[0032] In addition, the moving mechanism 3 can also be composed of a roller and a support seat, the roller is installed at the bottom of the support seat, and the box is placed on the support seat for rapid movement.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the transfer mechanism 2 of this embodiment also includes a transfer frame 6, and the transfer frame 6 is provided with two mounting side plates 61, and at least two connecting components 4 are arranged on the mounting side plates 61. The connecting components 4 of the two mounting side plates 61 are arranged opposite to each other, and a support plate 62 is arranged between the mounting side plates 61.

[0034] The transfer frame 6 is assembled through two mounting side plates 61, so that both sides of the box body 1 can cooperate with the transfer mechanism 2, so that the installation between the transfer mechanism 2 and the box body 1 is stable, and the installation between the mounting side plates 61 is stable through the support plate 62, and each group of connecting components 4 is relatively arranged on the mounting side plates 61, so that the connecting components 4 relatively arranged on the mounting side plates 61 are coaxially arranged. When a single group of connecting components 4 is retained, the box body 1 can rotate around the axis, avoiding the inflexible rotation of the box body.

[0035] The transfer frame 6 is provided with an empty tube 21, and the transfer frame 6 is provided with a lifting lug 22. The empty tube 21 of this embodiment is a steel rectangular tube, which is installed on both sides of the upper end of the transfer frame 6. The empty tube 21 provided on the transfer frame 6 is used for forklift transportation, and the lifting lug 22 provided on the transfer frame 6 is used for lifting and transportation by a sling.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the connection assembly 4 of this embodiment includes a positioning pin 41 and a guide tube 42. The positioning pin 41 is inserted into the guide tube 42, and the positioning pin 41 cooperates with the connection portion 11. A positioning member 43 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning pin 41, and a positioning opening is provided on the outer wall of the guide tube 42. The positioning member 43 is constrained in the positioning opening. The positioning opening includes an axial positioning opening 44 and a steering positioning opening 45. The steering positioning opening 45 is provided at the end of the guide tube 42.

[0038] The positioning pin 41 of this embodiment moves linearly in the guide tube 42, and by controlling the extension and retraction of the positioning pin 41 in the guide tube 42, the positioning pin 41 is further locked and unlocked at the connection portion 11 of the box body 1. The positioning pin 41 in the guide tube 42 extends its output end to the connection portion 11, at which time the box body 1 is locked by the connection assembly 4, and the positioning pin 41 in the guide tube 42 retracts its output end to the connection portion 11, at which time the lock of the box body 1 on the connection assembly 4 is released.

[0039] The positioning member 43 of this embodiment is installed on the outer wall of the positioning pin 41, and a positioning hole matched with the positioning member 43 is provided on the outer wall of the guide tube 42, and the positioning hole can restrict the sliding displacement of the positioning pin 41 in the guide tube 42 by restricting the movement position of the positioning member 43. The positioning member 43 is a thin rod structure, and the positioning member 43 is vertically installed at the end of the positioning pin 41.

[0040] The outer wall of the guide tube 42 is provided with an axial positioning hole 44 distributed along the axial direction and a steering positioning hole 45 distributed along the radial direction, so that the positioning member 43 can perform linear movement and rotation respectively in the positioning hole. The steering positioning hole 45 of the positioning member 43 located at the end of the axial positioning hole 44 will be subject to axial constraints, which can facilitate the control of the extension and retraction of the positioning pin 41 in the guide tube 42. When the positioning pin 41 extends out of the guide tube 42 and cooperates with the connecting part 11 of the box body 1, the positioning member 43 is rotated to the steering positioning hole 45 at the end of the guide tube 42, so that the axial movement of the positioning member 43 is constrained, thereby constraining the axial movement of the positioning pin 41 in the guide tube 42, thereby preventing the positioning pin 41 from slipping out of the guide tube 42.

[0041] The connecting portion 11 of this embodiment is a through hole structure, and the through hole is used to insert the positioning pin 41.

[0042] Two groups of connection components 4 are arranged on the transfer mechanism 2 of the present embodiment, and the two connection components 4 form a group. The same group of connection components 4 are respectively mounted on the two mounting side plates 61 of the transfer frame 6, and the positioning pins 41 of the same group of connection components 4 are coaxially arranged. When the transfer mechanism 2 is connected to the box body 1, the two groups of connection components 4 on the transfer mechanism 2 are connected and locked with the box body 1. When the box body 1 is transferred to the centralized waste processing area, one group of connection components 4 is disconnected from the connection part 11 of the box body 1. At this time, the box body 1 is rotationally connected with the connection components 4 that are not disconnected, so that the box body 1 tilts downward due to the shift of the center of gravity under the action of gravity, and the dumping of the waste is completed.

[0043] In addition, more than two groups of connecting components 4 can be evenly arranged on the transfer mechanism 2. When the box 1 is transferred and installed, the two or more groups of connecting components are matched with the connecting part 11. When the two or more groups of connecting components are connected to the box, it is only necessary to ensure that the connection between the connecting components 4 and the box 1 is stable. The specific number of connecting components installed on the box 1 is selected according to the weight of the waste in the box 1; when the box needs to be dumped, one group of connecting components can be kept connected to the box to complete the dumping of the box 1.

[0044] Embodiment 3:

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the box body 1 of this embodiment is provided with a pulley support assembly 5, which includes a pulley 51, a pulley shaft 52 and a mounting frame 53. The mounting frame 53 is mounted on the outside of the box body 1, and the pulley 51 is arranged on the mounting frame 53 through the pulley shaft 52. The pulley 51 is arranged above the connecting portion 11 of the box body 1, and the side wall of the pulley 51 extends to the connecting portion 11. The pulley is arranged outside the connecting hole 11 through the pulley shaft, and the positioning pin 41 abuts against the outer contour surface of the pulley. The pulley rotates on the pulley shaft, so that the positioning pin 41 forms a point contact with the roller, which reduces the friction and saves the force required to extract the positioning pin 41.

[0046] The friction coefficient between the positioning pin 41 and the pulley 51 is small, thereby reducing the wear and energy loss of mechanical parts, and the rolling mode of the pulley 51 can transmit the force farther and more smoothly, thereby improving the efficiency of installation and removal of the positioning pin 41. The positioning pin 41 is easily pulled out because the force point is on the pulley 51, and the operation is simple and quick.

[0047] like Figure 3As shown, the box body 1 of this embodiment adopts a common conical structure with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, so that the side walls of the box body 1 form an inclined plane to facilitate the dumping of waste materials. Two square tube structure mounting frames 53 are welded on the upper edge of the box body 1. The mounting frames 53 are steel rectangular tubes, which are installed as a whole on the outside of the box body 1 through the steel rectangular tubes. On the one hand, it is used to improve the overall strength of the box body 1. On the other hand, the mounting side plate 61 of the transfer component 2 cooperates with the outer side wall of the steel rectangular tube to achieve limiting, thereby preventing the transfer component 2 from interfering with the pulley support component 5.

[0048] The specific operation method of the utility model is:

[0049] The waste box body 1 is placed at the waste outlet of the machine tool. When the waste in the box body 1 needs to be processed, the moving mechanism 3 installed at the bottom of the box body 1 can easily move the waste placed at the waste outlet of the machine tool to an open position.

[0050] The transfer mechanism 2 is connected to the lifting assembly through the lifting ear 22, and the empty pipe 21 set through the transfer frame 6 is used for forklift installation cooperation, the transfer mechanism 2 is placed at the upper end position of the box body 1, and the connecting assembly 4 on the transfer mechanism 2 is aligned with the connecting part 11 of the box body 1.

[0051] The connecting components 4 arranged on the mounting side plate 61 are inserted into the positioning part 11 of the box body 1 through the positioning pin 41, and the positioning piece 43 on the positioning pin 41 is moved to the steering positioning port 45 at the end of the guide tube 42. At this time, the box body 1 is stably connected to the transfer mechanism 2.

[0052] Then, the entirety of the transfer mechanism 2 connected to the box 1 is transferred to the upper part of the waste centralized processing area by a hoisting assembly or a forklift, and the connection assembly 4 arranged on the pulley support assembly 5 is disassembled, so that the positioning pin 41 releases the lock of the steering positioning opening 45 and moves axially along the axial positioning opening 44 into the guide tube 42, and the positioning pin 41 is removed from the connection part 11 of the box 1 under the rolling friction cooperation of the pulley 51. The last set of positioning pins 41 of the connection assembly 4 are rotationally connected with the connection part 11 of the box 1, and the box 1 rotates downward around the positioning pins 41 under the action of gravity, and at this time, the box 1 can easily overturn the waste.

[0053] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A waste bin device that can be quickly overturned, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a transfer mechanism (2), wherein the transfer mechanism (2) is movably connected to the top of the box body (1), and is used to lift the box body (1). The transfer mechanism (2) comprises at least two groups of connection components (4), and the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of connection parts (11). The connection components (4) are detachably connected to the connection parts (11), and a plurality of the connection components (4) are installed on the connection parts (11) for positioning and supporting the box body (1) on the transfer mechanism (2), and a single connection component (4) is installed on the connection part (11) for the box body (1) to rotate around a single connection component (4) of the transfer mechanism (2).

2. A waste bin device capable of being quickly tipped over according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and the moving mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of rollers, and the plurality of rollers are evenly and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

3. A waste bin device capable of rapid tipping over according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (2) further comprises a transfer frame (6), the transfer frame (6) being provided with two mounting side plates (61), at least two connection components (4) being provided on the mounting side plates (61), the connection components (4) of the two mounting side plates (61) being arranged opposite to each other, and a support plate (62) being provided between the mounting side plates (61).

4. A waste bin device capable of rapid tipping over according to claim 3, characterized in that: An empty tube (21) is arranged on the transfer rack (6); and / or a lifting lug (22) is arranged on the transfer rack (6).

5. The waste bin device capable of rapid tipping over according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (4) comprises a positioning pin (41) and a guide tube (42); the positioning pin (41) is inserted into the guide tube (42); and the positioning pin (41) cooperates with the connection portion (11).

6. A waste bin device capable of being quickly tipped over according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning piece (43) is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning pin (41), and a positioning opening is provided on the outer wall of the guide tube (42). The positioning piece (43) is constrained in the positioning opening. The positioning opening includes an axial positioning opening (44) and a steering positioning opening (45). The steering positioning opening (45) is arranged at the end of the guide tube (42).

7. The waste bin device capable of rapid tipping over according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (11) is a through hole structure, and the through hole is used to insert the positioning pin (41).

8. The waste bin device capable of rapid tipping over according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley support assembly (5) is arranged on the box body (1), the pulley support assembly (5) comprising a pulley (51), a pulley shaft (52) and a mounting frame (53), the mounting frame (53) being mounted outside the box body (1), the pulley (51) being arranged on the mounting frame (53) via the pulley shaft (52), the pulley (51) being arranged above a connecting portion (11) of the box body (1), and a side wall of the pulley (51) extending to the connecting portion (11).

9. A waste bin device capable of rapid tipping over according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting frame (53) is a steel rectangular tube.