Secondary curing device for bio-organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bio-organic fertilizer secondary curing device, including frame, stirring subassembly and water injection subassembly, the other side of frame top plate is provided with the through hole along the frame vertical direction, the through hole is connected with the storage box in the clamping mode, the stirring subassembly includes the rotating rod, the upper end outer wall of the rotating rod is sleeved with the first gear, and the first gear is connected with the storage box in the clamping mode. And a rotating motor is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the storage box, a second gear sleeves the outer wall of an output shaft of the rotating motor, and a spiral blade is wound on the outer wall of the rotating rod and located below the first gear. According to the secondary curing device for the bio-organic fertilizer, a stirring assembly arranged in a storage box is utilized, a rotating motor drives a second gear to rotate, and under cooperation of a first gear, a spiral blade drives fertilizer to make spiral rolling movement in the storage box while crushing fertilizer cakes, so that the fertilizer can be stirred more uniformly, and the fertilizer utilization rate is improved. Decomposition and conversion of organic matters are accelerated, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer maturation, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer secondary maturation device. Background Art

[0002] The secondary maturation of bio-organic fertilizer is an important treatment process, which mainly refers to the process in which the organic matter in the fertilizer undergoes yeast fermentation again due to changes in environmental, temperature, ventilation and other conditions after initial biodegradation. The purpose of this process is to further promote the decomposition and transformation of organic matter and improve the quality and stability of organic fertilizer.

[0003] At present, in real life, the secondary maturation of bio-organic fertilizers still mainly relies on manual maturation methods, but the manual maturation method usually relies on the experience and operation of workers, which makes it difficult to maintain consistency in the maturation process. It is difficult to ensure uniform mixing during the mixing of the fertilizer. Secondly, the manual maturation method often cannot better control the maturation conditions, such as temperature and humidity, which may lead to a slow and insufficient maturation process, and even cause adverse reactions, such as excessive fermentation or loss of nutrients.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a secondary maturation device for bio-organic fertilizer, which has the advantages of being able to control the maturation conditions of the fertilizer and ensure the quality and stability of the fertilizer, and solves the problem that the traditional artificial maturation method affects the fertilizer quality.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A bio-organic fertilizer secondary maturation device comprises a frame, a stirring assembly and a water injection assembly, wherein the water injection assembly is installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame top plate;

[0007] A through hole is vertically opened on the other side of the frame top plate along the frame, a storage box is clamped in the through hole, and the stirring assembly is installed in the storage box;

[0008] Wherein, the stirring assembly includes a rotating rod, which is vertically installed at the center of the top wall of the storage box and is rotatably connected to the storage box, a first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating rod, a rotating motor is installed on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the storage box, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the top plate of the storage box downward and extends into the storage box, a second gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotating motor, the first gear and the second gear are located on the same horizontal line and meshed, and a spiral blade is wound on the outer wall of the rotating rod and is located below the first gear;

[0009] Wherein, the water injection assembly includes a water storage tank installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame top plate, and a guide pipe is connected between the water storage tank and the storage box;

[0010] A feed hopper is installed on one side of the top plate of the storage box along the frame vertically penetrating the top plate of the storage box.

[0011] Furthermore, a groove is opened upward at the center of the top wall of the storage box, a bearing is clamped on the side wall of the groove, the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top plate of the storage box through the bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, a water pump is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank, one end of the guide pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, and the other end of the guide pipe passes through the top plate of the storage tank and extends to the inside of the storage tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the water pump input end is connected to a water pumping pipe, and the other end of the water pumping pipe passes through the top plate of the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank.

[0014] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity detector is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod.

[0015] Furthermore, at least two heating rods are installed at intervals on the inner wall of the storage box.

[0016] Furthermore, a check valve is clamped between the inner side walls of the feed hopper, a discharge cylinder is installed at the bottom of the storage box, and a valve is installed on the discharge cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the storage box is coated with a heat-insulating layer.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The bio-organic fertilizer secondary maturation device utilizes a stirring assembly installed in a storage box, and drives the second gear to rotate through a rotating motor. Under the cooperation of the first gear, the spiral blade breaks up fertilizer lumps and drives the fertilizer to do a spiral tumbling motion in the storage box, so that the fertilizer can be stirred more evenly, promotes full contact between organic materials and microbial agents, accelerates the decomposition and conversion of organic matter, and improves production efficiency.

[0020] 2. The bio-organic fertilizer secondary maturation device, with the cooperation of the heating rod and the water injection assembly, can better control the maturation conditions of the organic fertilizer, thereby ensuring the quality and stability of the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the stirring assembly of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. frame; 11. storage box; 2. stirring assembly; 21. bearing; 22. rotating rod; 23. first gear; 24. rotating motor; 25. second gear; 26. spiral blade; 3. water injection assembly; 31. water storage tank; 32. water pump; 33. water suction pipe; 34. guide pipe; 4. feed hopper; 41. check valve; 5. discharge barrel; 51. valve; 6. heating rod; 7. temperature and humidity detector; 8. insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 A biological organic fertilizer secondary maturation device in this embodiment utilizes a stirring assembly 2 installed in a storage box 11, and drives a second gear 25 to rotate through a rotating motor 24. Under the cooperation of the first gear 23, the spiral blade 26 drives the fertilizer to do a spiral tumbling motion in the storage box 11 while breaking the fertilizer agglomerates, so that the fertilizer can be stirred more evenly, promote the full contact between the organic material and the microbial agent, accelerate the decomposition and conversion of the organic matter, and improve the production efficiency; at the same time, under the cooperation of the heating rod 6 and the water injection assembly 3, the maturation conditions of the organic fertilizer can be better controlled, thereby ensuring the quality and stability of the fertilizer.

[0027] Specifically, a bio-organic fertilizer secondary maturation device in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a stirring assembly 2 and a water injection assembly 3, and the water injection assembly 3 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the frame 1;

[0028] A through hole is vertically opened on the other side of the top plate of the frame 1 along the frame 1, and a storage box is clamped in the through hole. The stirring assembly 2 is installed in the storage box 11;

[0029] The stirring assembly 2 includes a rotating rod 22, which is vertically mounted at the center of the top wall of the storage box 11 and is rotatably connected to the storage box 11. A first gear 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating rod 22. A rotating motor 24 is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the storage box 11. The output shaft of the rotating motor 24 passes through the top plate of the storage box 11 downward and extends into the storage box 11. A second gear 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotating motor 24. The first gear 23 and the second gear 25 are located on the same horizontal line and meshed. A spiral blade 26 is wound around the outer wall of the rotating rod 22 and is located below the first gear 23.

[0030] The water injection assembly 3 includes a water storage tank 31 installed on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the frame 1, and a guide pipe 34 is connected between the water storage tank 31 and the storage box 11;

[0031] A feed hopper 4 is installed on one side of the top plate of the storage box 11 along the frame 1 vertically penetrating the top plate of the storage box 11.

[0032] During actual use, the user pours the fertilizer into the storage box 11 through the feed hopper 4, and then introduces the water in the water tank 31 into the storage box 11 through the guide tube 34, and then controls the rotating motor 24 to operate; the rotating motor 24 operates and its output shaft drives the second gear 25 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 22 can drive the spiral blade 26 to rotate with the second gear 25 to cooperate with the first gear 23, so that the spiral blade 26 can not only break up the fertilizer agglomerates, but also drive the fertilizer and water to perform a spiral tumbling motion in the storage box 11, so that the nutrients in the fertilizer can be distributed more evenly, and the fertilizer can be fully in contact with the water, so that the fertilizer can be better fermented and matured in the storage box 11, accelerate the decomposition and conversion of organic matter, and improve production efficiency.

[0033] It should be noted that the number of teeth on the first gear 23 is greater than that on the second gear 25. Through the coordinated transmission between the first gear 23 and the second gear 25, the rotation speed of the rotating rod 22 can be adjusted to avoid excessive stirring speed, which may damage the microorganisms and organic matter in the fertilizer.

[0034] A groove is opened upward at the center of the inner top wall of the storage box 11, and a bearing 21 is clamped on the side wall of the groove. The outer wall of the upper end of the rotating rod 22 is connected to the inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing 21, and the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the top plate of the storage box 11 through the bearing 21.

[0035] A water pump 32 is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank 31 . One end of the guide pipe 34 is connected to the output end of the water pump 32 , and the other end of the guide pipe 34 passes through the top plate of the storage box 11 and extends to the inside of the storage box 11 .

[0036] The input end of the water pump 32 is connected to a water pumping pipe 33 , and the other end of the water pumping pipe 33 passes through the top plate of the water storage tank 31 and extends to the inside of the water storage tank 31 .

[0037] The user can control the water pump 32 to pump the water in the water tank 31 into the storage box 11 in cooperation with the water pumping pipe 33 and the guide pipe 34, so that the user can better control the humidity of the fertilizer to promote the fermentation and maturation of the fertilizer.

[0038] A temperature and humidity detector 7 is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 22 for monitoring the temperature and humidity of the fertilizer in the storage box 11. The user can adjust the fertilizer fermentation humidity and temperature in time through the temperature and humidity detector 7.

[0039] At least two heating rods 6 are installed on the inner wall of the storage box 11 at intervals.

[0040] By means of the heating rod 6, the user can better control the temperature of the fertilizer in the storage box 11, and avoid the fermentation being affected by the excessively low temperature of the fertilizer due to the influence of weather.

[0041] A check valve 41 is clamped between the inner side walls of the feed hopper 4 , a discharge cylinder 5 is mounted at the bottom of the storage box 11 , and a valve 51 is mounted on the discharge cylinder 5 .

[0042] The check valve 41 can prevent external air from being connected to the interior of the storage box 11 for a long time, which would affect the fermentation of the fertilizer. The control valve 51 can be used to place the fertilizer in the storage box 11 for fermentation and maturation, or to discharge the fertilizer from the discharge barrel 5.

[0043] The outer wall of the storage box 11 is covered with a heat-insulating layer 8 to slow down the loss of fertilizer temperature as the weather temperature drops.

[0044] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0045] In the first step, the user pours the fertilizer into the storage box 11 through the feed hopper 4, and then controls the rotating motor 24 to operate. The rotating motor 24 operates and its output shaft drives the second gear 25 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 22 can drive the spiral blade 26 to rotate with the second gear 25 to cooperate with the first gear 23, so that the spiral blade 26 can not only break the fertilizer agglomerates, but also drive the fertilizer and water to do a spiral tumbling motion in the storage box 11, so that the nutrients in the fertilizer can be distributed more evenly, so that the fertilizer can be better fermented and matured in the storage box 11, accelerate the decomposition and conversion of organic matter, and improve production efficiency.

[0046] In the second step, by monitoring the fertilizer through the temperature and humidity detector 7, with the cooperation of the water pump 32 and the heating rod 6, the user can adjust the humidity and temperature of the fertilizer and control the ripening conditions of the organic fertilizer, thereby ensuring the quality and stability of the fertilizer.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device, comprising a frame (1), a stirring assembly (2) and a water injection assembly (3), characterized in that: The water injection assembly (3) is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the frame (1); A through hole is vertically opened along the frame (1) on the other side of the top plate of the frame (1), a storage box is clamped in the through hole, and the stirring assembly (2) is installed in the storage box (11); The stirring assembly (2) comprises a rotating rod (22), the rotating rod (22) being vertically mounted at the center of the top wall of the storage box (11) and being rotatably connected to the storage box (11), a first gear (23) being sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating rod (22), a rotating motor (24) being mounted on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the storage box (11), an output shaft of the rotating motor (24) penetrating downward through the top plate of the storage box (11) and extending into the storage box (11), a second gear (25) being sleeved on the outer wall of the output shaft of the rotating motor (24), the first gear (23) and the second gear (25) being located on the same horizontal line and meshing with each other, a spiral blade (26) being wound around the outer wall of the rotating rod (22) and being located below the first gear (23); The water injection assembly (3) comprises a water storage tank (31) installed on one side of the upper surface of the top plate of the frame (1), and a flow guide pipe (34) is connected between the water storage tank (31) and the storage box (11); A feed hopper (4) is installed on one side of the top plate of the storage box (11) along the frame (1) and vertically penetrates the top plate of the storage box (11).

2. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is formed upward at the center of the inner top wall of the storage box (11), a bearing (21) is clamped on the side wall of the groove, the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating rod (22) is connected to the inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing (21), and the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top plate of the storage box (11) through the bearing (21).

3. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (32) is installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank (31), one end of the guide pipe (34) is connected to the output end of the water pump (32), and the other end of the guide pipe (34) penetrates the top plate of the storage box (11) and extends into the interior of the storage box (11).

4. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (32) is connected to a water pumping pipe (33), and the other end of the water pumping pipe (33) penetrates the top plate of the water storage tank (31) and extends into the interior of the water storage tank (31).

5. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity detector (7) is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (22).

6. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two heating rods (6) are installed at intervals on the inner wall of the storage box (11).

7. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A check valve (41) is clamped between the inner side walls of the feed hopper (4), a discharge cylinder (5) is installed at the bottom of the storage box (11), and a valve (51) is installed on the discharge cylinder (5).

8. A bio-organic fertilizer secondary ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage box (11) is coated with a heat-insulating layer (8).

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