Non-woven fabric rim charge opener
By using magnetic repulsion instead of the spring resilience in the non-woven edge material loosening machine, the problems of friction wear and abnormal noise are solved, and the durability of the equipment and the dust treatment effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421172926.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing non-woven edge material loosening machine, the compression spring produces sliding friction between the compression plate and slider during compression and rebound, resulting in wear and abnormal noise.
Magnetic repulsion is used to replace the resilience of the compression spring, and adjustment is achieved through the attachment of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, reducing friction and wear, and dust is treated through the filtering and spraying device.
Reduces wear and noise, improves the reliability and service life of the equipment, and realizes effective filtration and treatment of dust.
Smart Images

Figure CN222613573U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production, in particular to a non-woven fabric edge material opening machine. Background Art
[0002] Non-woven fabric scraps have been reinforced and cannot be used directly. In order to save resources, an opening machine is often used to break the scraps into the fibers of the raw materials so that they can be reprocessed into non-woven fabrics.
[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN212000016U discloses a non-woven fabric edge material loosening machine, which records: bearings are respectively sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft of the feeding roller, the bearing sleeve is arranged in a slider, the slider is slid on the slide in the vertical direction of the frame, and a clamping mechanism is arranged above the slider, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping spring and a clamping plate, the upper end face of the clamping spring is against the clamping plate, and the lower end face is against the slider. The disadvantage is that the end of the clamping spring is placed in contact with the clamping plate and the slider, and the clamping spring generates sliding friction with the clamping plate and the slider during compression and rebound, which not only causes wear to the clamping plate and the slider, but also easily generates abnormal noise due to the sliding friction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a non-woven fabric edge material opening machine, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology and is convenient for promotion.
[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A non-woven fabric edge material opening machine, comprising a bottom plate, a vertical plate 1 and a vertical plate 2 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, an adjusting device is arranged on the horizontal plate, a support plate 1 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, a filtering device is arranged on the support plate 1, a spraying device is arranged on one side of the filtering device, a dust extraction device is arranged between the filtering device and the spraying device, and a second feeding roller is arranged between the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 2;
[0007] The adjusting device includes a driving box arranged on the transverse plate, a permanent magnet is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the driving box, guide rods are symmetrically provided on the permanent magnet, an electromagnet is inserted on the guide rod, a driving spring is provided between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, the driving spring is sleeved on the guide rod, an adjusting rod is fixedly provided under the electromagnet, a first feeding roller is provided on the end of the adjusting rod away from the electromagnet and passing through the transverse plate, and a power supply and a control processor are provided on the transverse plate.
[0008] Further, the filter device includes a processing box fixedly arranged on the first support plate, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, a filter bin and a dust removal bin are arranged on both sides of the partition plate, a support plate two is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter bin, a vertical plate three is fixedly arranged on the second support plate, a fixing groove one is arranged on the inner wall of the third vertical plate, a fixing block is arranged in the first fixing groove, a fixing groove two is arranged on one side of the fixing block, a filter plate is fixedly arranged between the fixing blocks, a fixing box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third vertical plate, a fixing pin is fixedly arranged in the fixing box, a limit plate is fixedly arranged on the fixing pin and in the fixing box, a pull ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing pin, an end of the fixing pin away from the pull ring is inserted in the fixing groove two, a fixing spring is sleeved on the fixing pin, a carrying handle is fixedly arranged on the fixing block, a fixing plate is arranged below the filter plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged below the fixing plate, a solenoid valve one is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe, a dust extraction pipe is arranged between the filter bin and the first and second vertical plates, and a vibration motor is fixedly arranged below the second support plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the dust extraction device includes a dust conveying pipe inserted into the top of the filter bin, a dust extraction fan is fixedly provided at one end of the dust conveying pipe, and an end of the dust conveying pipe away from the dust extraction fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the filter bin.
[0010] Furthermore, the spraying device includes a support plate three fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal bin, a booster water pump is fixedly arranged on the support plate three, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the booster water pump, a high-pressure water pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the booster water pump, one end of the high-pressure water pipe away from the water outlet of the booster water pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal bin, a plurality of evenly arranged spray heads are fixedly arranged below the high-pressure water pipe, a sedimentation plate is provided below the high-pressure water pipe, a sewage pipe is fixedly arranged below the sedimentation plate, and a solenoid valve two is fixedly arranged above the sewage pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a pair of supporting legs 1 and 2 are fixedly provided under the bottom plate.
[0012] As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model discloses a non-woven fabric edge material loosening machine. When the equipment is working, it firstly powers and controls the power supply and control of the power supply and control processor, thereby driving the attraction of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, thereby adjusting the first feeding roller, and then the setting of the filter plate realizes the preliminary filtration of the dust generated in the opening process, and then the operation of the booster water pump realizes the spraying treatment of the dust that has not been filtered, and finally realizes the use of magnetic repulsion to replace the resilience of the compression spring, thereby reducing wear and reducing the source of noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a non-woven fabric edge material opening machine of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0017] Reference table of reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Vertical plate 1; 3. Vertical plate 2; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Adjustment device; 501. Drive box; 502. Permanent magnet; 503. Guide rod; 504. Electromagnet; 505. Drive spring; 506. Adjustment rod; 507. First feeding roller; 508. Power supply; 509. Control processor; 6. Support plate 1; 7. Filter device; 701. Processing box; 702. Partition plate; 703. Filter bin; 704. Dust removal bin; 705. Support plate 2; 706. Vertical plate 3; 707. Fixed block; 708. Fixed slot 2; 709. Filter plate; 710. Fixed box; 711. Fixed pin ;712, limit plate;713, pull ring;714, fixed spring;715, handle;716, fixed plate;717, discharge pipe;718, solenoid valve one;719, dust extraction pipe;720, vibration motor;721, fixed slot one;8, spraying device;801, support plate three;802, booster pump;803, water inlet pipe;804, high-pressure water pipe;805, spray head;806, sedimentation plate;807, sewage pipe;808, solenoid valve two;9, dust extraction device;901, dust conveying pipe;902, dust extraction fan;10, second feeding roller;11, support leg one;12, support leg two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same parts are represented by the same figure numbers. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0020] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0021] according to Figures 1 to 3As shown, a non-woven fabric edge material loosening machine includes a bottom plate 1, on which a vertical plate 1 2 and a vertical plate 2 3 are symmetrically arranged, on which a horizontal plate 4 is fixedly arranged, on which an adjusting device 5 is arranged, on which a supporting plate 1 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the vertical plates 1 2 and 2 3, on which a filtering device 7 is arranged, on which a spraying device 8 is arranged on one side of the filtering device 7, a dust extraction device 9 is arranged between the filtering device 7 and the spraying device 8, between which a second feeding roller 10 is arranged, and below which a supporting leg 1 11 and a supporting leg 2 12 arranged in pairs are fixedly arranged.
[0022] The adjusting device 5 includes a driving box 501 arranged on the transverse plate 4, a permanent magnet 502 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the driving box 501, a guide rod 503 is symmetrically provided on the permanent magnet 502, an electromagnet 504 is inserted on the guide rod 503, a driving spring 505 is provided between the electromagnet 504 and the permanent magnet 502, the driving spring 505 is sleeved on the guide rod 503, an adjusting rod 506 is fixedly provided under the electromagnet 504, the end of the adjusting rod 506 away from the electromagnet 504 passes through the transverse plate 4 and is provided with a first feeding roller 507, a power supply 508 and a control processor 509 are provided on the transverse plate 4, and the power supply and control of the power supply 508 and the control processor 509 drive the electromagnet 504 to be attracted to the permanent magnet 502, thereby realizing the adjustment of the first feeding roller 507.
[0023] The filtering device 7 includes a processing box 701 fixedly arranged on the support plate 1 6, a partition plate 702 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 701, a filter bin 703 and a dust removal bin 704 are arranged on both sides of the partition plate 702, a support plate 2 705 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter bin 703, a vertical plate 3 706 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 2 705, a fixed groove 1 721 is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical plate 3 706, a fixed block 707 is arranged in the fixed groove 1 721, a fixed groove 2 708 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 707, a filter plate 709 is fixedly arranged between the fixed blocks 707, a fixed box 710 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate 3 706, a fixed pin 711 is fixedly arranged in the fixed box 710, a limit plate 712 is fixedly arranged on the fixed pin 711 and in the fixed box 710, a pull ring 713 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed pin 711, and the fixed pin 711 is fixedly arranged at one end. The end away from the pull ring 713 is inserted into the second fixing groove 708, the fixing pin 711 is sleeved with a fixing spring 714, a handle 715 is fixedly provided on the fixing block 707, a fixing plate 716 is provided below the filter plate 709, a discharge pipe 717 is fixedly provided below the fixing plate 716, a solenoid valve 1 718 is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe 717, a dust extraction pipe 719 is provided between the filter bin 703 and the vertical plates 1 2 and 2 3, a vibration motor 720 is fixedly provided under the support plate 2 705, and the dust extraction device 9 includes a dust conveying pipe 901 inserted in the top of the filter bin 703, a dust extraction fan 902 is fixedly provided at one end of the dust conveying pipe 901, and the end of the dust conveying pipe 901 away from the dust extraction fan 902 is fixedly provided on the top of the filter bin 703, and the dust generated in the loosening process is initially filtered through the setting of the filter plate 709.
[0024] The spraying device 8 includes a support plate 3 801 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal bin 704, a booster water pump 802 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 3 801, a water inlet pipe 803 is fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the booster water pump 802, a high-pressure water pipe 804 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the booster water pump 802, one end of the high-pressure water pipe 804 away from the water outlet of the booster water pump 802 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal bin 704, a plurality of evenly arranged spray heads 805 are fixedly arranged below the high-pressure water pipe 804, a sedimentation plate 806 is provided below the high-pressure water pipe 804, a sewage pipe 807 is fixedly arranged below the sedimentation plate 806, and a solenoid valve 2 808 is fixedly arranged above the sewage pipe 807. Through the operation of the booster water pump 802, the dust that has not been filtered is sprayed, and finally the magnetic repulsion is used to replace the rebound force of the compression spring, thereby reducing wear and reducing the source of noise.
[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model patent and are not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A nonwoven fabric edge opening machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate 1 (2) and a vertical plate 2 (3) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1); a horizontal plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 1 (2) and the vertical plate 2 (3); an adjusting device (5) is arranged on the horizontal plate (4); a support plate 1 (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate 1 (2) and the vertical plate 2 (3); a filtering device (7) is arranged on the support plate 1 (6); a spraying device (8) is arranged on one side of the filtering device (7); a dust extraction device (9) is arranged between the filtering device (7) and the spraying device (8); and a second feeding roller (10) is arranged between the vertical plate 1 (2) and the vertical plate 2 (3); The regulating device (5) comprises a driving box (501) arranged on the transverse plate (4), a permanent magnet (502) being fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the driving box (501), a guide rod (503) being symmetrically arranged on the permanent magnet (502), an electromagnet (504) being inserted on the guide rod (503), a driving spring (505) being arranged between the electromagnet (504) and the permanent magnet (502), the driving spring (505) being sleeved on the guide rod (503), an regulating rod (506) being fixedly arranged under the electromagnet (504), an end of the regulating rod (506) away from the electromagnet (504) passing through the transverse plate (4) and being provided with a first feeding roller (507), and a power supply (508) and a control processor (509) being arranged on the transverse plate (4).
2. A nonwoven fabric edge opening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (7) comprises a processing box (701) fixedly arranged on a support plate (6); a partition plate (702) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing box (701); a filter bin (703) and a dust removal bin (704) are arranged on both sides of the partition plate (702); a support plate (705) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter bin (703); a vertical plate (706) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (705); a fixing groove (721) is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical plate (706); a fixing block (707) is arranged in the fixing groove (721); a fixing groove (708) is arranged on one side of the fixing block (707); a filter plate (709) is fixedly arranged between the fixing blocks (707); a fixing box (710) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate (706); a fixing pin (710) is fixedly arranged in the fixing box (710); 711), a limit plate (712) is fixedly provided on the fixing pin (711) and in the fixing box (710), a pull ring (713) is fixedly provided on one end of the fixing pin (711), and the end of the fixing pin (711) away from the pull ring (713) is inserted into the fixing groove (708), a fixing spring (714) is sleeved on the fixing pin (711), a handle (715) is fixedly provided on the fixing block (707), a fixing plate (716) is provided below the filter plate (709), a discharge pipe (717) is fixedly provided below the fixing plate (716), and a solenoid valve (718) is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe (717), a dust extraction pipe (719) is provided between the filter bin (703) and the vertical plate (2) and the vertical plate (3), and a vibration motor (720) is fixedly provided below the support plate (705).
3. A non-woven fabric edge opening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust extraction device (9) comprises a dust conveying pipe (901) inserted into the top of the filter bin (703), a dust extraction fan (902) being fixedly arranged at one end of the dust conveying pipe (901), and an end of the dust conveying pipe (901) away from the dust extraction fan (902) being fixedly arranged at the top of the filter bin (703).
4. A non-woven fabric edge opening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying device (8) comprises a support plate three (801) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal bin (704), a booster water pump (802) fixedly arranged on the support plate three (801), a water inlet pipe (803) fixedly arranged on the water inlet of the booster water pump (802), a high-pressure water pipe (804) fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the booster water pump (802), one end of the high-pressure water pipe (804) away from the water outlet of the booster water pump (802) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal bin (704), a plurality of evenly arranged spray heads (805) fixedly arranged below the high-pressure water pipe (804), a sedimentation plate (806) provided below the high-pressure water pipe (804), a sewage pipe (807) fixedly arranged below the sedimentation plate (806), and a solenoid valve two (808) fixedly arranged on the sewage pipe (807).
5. The nonwoven fabric edge opening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of supporting legs 1 (11) and 2 (12) are fixedly arranged below the bottom plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-woven fabric offcut opener
CN212000016U