Steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment
By designing a wire rope for vibration-absorbing for marine equipment with tension adjustment mechanism and vibration-absorbing components, the vibration problems generated during high-speed winding are solved, and the stability and service life of the wire rope are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421185144.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing marine equipment vibration-absorbing wire ropes are prone to instantaneous impact during high-speed winding, resulting in vibration, affecting the dynamic characteristics of the system. In severe cases, it will cause loosening and jumping of ropes, resulting in system instability and shortening the service life of the wire rope.
A wire rope for vibration-absorbing of marine equipment including a wire rope body, a mounting box, a controller, a tension adjustment mechanism and a vibration-absorbing assembly is designed. The threaded rod is driven to rotate through a dual-axis motor, adjust the tension of the wire rope, and buffer vibration through the elastic telescopic rod and articulated seat to improve system stability.
It effectively prevents the wire rope from being unevenly subjected to stress and loose, reduces the vibration of the wire rope, improves the stability of the system, extends the service life of the wire rope, and achieves a good vibration reduction effect.
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Figure CN222613846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel wire ropes, in particular to a steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment. Background Art
[0002] Marine equipment refers to any movable but non-consumable items used on board except for ship spare parts. Marine equipment mainly includes rudder equipment, anchor equipment, mooring equipment, towing equipment, cargo equipment, life-saving equipment, closing equipment, piping, outfitting, bilge water system, ballast system, daily water system, fire fighting equipment, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration equipment, etc. Due to the flexible characteristics of wire ropes and complex working conditions, wire ropes become more sensitive to external interference during operation and are prone to abnormal vibration.
[0003] In the process of moving marine equipment, a steel wire rope for marine equipment vibration reduction is needed. In the prior art, the steel wire rope for marine equipment vibration reduction has a small mass and low damping. Under external excitations such as wind, rain, and vibration, it is very easy to cause wind-induced vibration phenomena such as vortex-induced resonance, wake galloping, and wind-rain vibration. The vibration of the steel wire rope can cause fatigue at the joint position of the end of the cable, causing the cable protective cover to crack, thereby accelerating the corrosion of the steel wire. In addition, during the high-speed winding process of the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope will produce instantaneous impact when passing through the arc area between rope groove layers and the fold line area between circles, causing the steel wire rope to vibrate in two directions at the rope outlet end of the drum. The existence of this vibration affects the dynamic characteristics of the lifting system. In severe cases, it will cause loose rope and rope jumping, resulting in system instability, shortening the service life of the steel wire rope, and cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a steel wire rope for marine equipment vibration reduction is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment, which has the advantages of good vibration reduction effect and strong practicality, and solves the problem that during the high-speed winding process of the existing steel wire rope, the steel wire rope will produce instantaneous impact when passing through the arc area between rope groove layers and the fold area between circles, causing the steel wire rope to vibrate in two directions at the rope outlet end of the drum, and the existence of this vibration affects the dynamic characteristics of the lifting system. In severe cases, it will cause the rope to loosen and jump, resulting in system instability, shortening the service life of the steel wire rope, and failing to meet usage requirements.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment, comprising a steel wire rope body, a mounting box arranged at the bottom of the steel wire rope body, and a controller fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting box, wherein a tension adjustment mechanism extending to the outside of the mounting box is arranged inside the mounting box, and a vibration reduction assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting box;
[0006] The tension adjustment mechanism comprises a double-axis motor fixedly installed inside the installation box, the two output ends of the double-axis motor are fixedly connected with threaded rods, the outsides of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected with threaded blocks, the tops of the threaded blocks are fixedly connected with connecting rods extending to the outside of the installation box, the end of the connecting rod away from the threaded block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, the inside of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a guide wheel, and the wire rope body is transmission-connected to the outside of the guide wheel;
[0007] The vibration reduction assembly includes a first hinged seat fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, an elastic telescopic rod is hinged inside the first hinged seat, an end of the elastic telescopic rod away from the first hinged seat is hinged to a second hinged seat, the top of the second hinged seat is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the two threaded rods are both rotatably connected to the interior of the installation box, and the threads of the two threaded rods are opposite.
[0009] Furthermore, the dual-axis motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the two threaded rods are symmetrically distributed inside the installation box.
[0010] Furthermore, a movable opening adapted to the connecting rod is provided inside the installation box, and the outer diameter of the connecting rod is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable opening.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the vibration reduction components is two, and the two vibration reduction components are symmetrically distributed on the top of the two mounting plates.
[0012] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly connected between the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat, and the spring is connected around the outside of the elastic telescopic rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a limit assembly is arranged inside the installation box, and the limit assembly includes a slider fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block, and a slide rail matched with the slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation box, and the slider and the slide rail are slidably connected.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment, which has the following
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of the marine equipment starts the double-axis motor through the controller to drive the two threaded rods to rotate respectively. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded block, the connecting rod, the mounting plate and the mounting frame to move left and right. The mounting frame drives the rotating shaft and the guide wheel to move left and right, which is convenient for tensioning and adjusting the steel wire rope body, effectively preventing the problem of the steel wire rope body loosening due to uneven force, reducing the vibration of the steel wire rope body, and achieving the advantage of good vibration reduction effect.
[0017] 2. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment is provided with a first hinge seat, an elastic telescopic rod and a second hinge seat, so that the guide wheel can buffer the vibration generated by the steel wire rope body during operation under the elastic force, thereby improving the stability of the system and effectively extending the life of the steel wire rope body. The stability of the left and right movement of the guide wheel is improved by providing a slider and a slide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural stereogram of the tension adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural side view of the guide wheel of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 wire rope body, 2 installation box, 3 controller, 4 tension adjustment mechanism, 41 dual-axis motor, 42 threaded rod, 43 threaded block, 44 connecting rod, 45 mounting plate, 46 mounting frame, 47 rotating shaft, 48 guide wheel, 5 limit assembly, 51 slider, 52 slide rail, 6 vibration reduction assembly, 61 first hinge seat, 62 elastic telescopic rod, 63 second hinge seat, 64 spring, 65 fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment in this embodiment includes a steel wire rope body 1, an installation box 2 arranged at the bottom of the steel wire rope body 1 and a controller 3 fixedly installed on the front of the installation box 2, a tension adjustment mechanism 4 extending to the outside of the installation box 2 is arranged inside the installation box 2, a vibration reduction assembly 6 is arranged on the top of the installation box 2, the tension adjustment mechanism 4 includes a double-axis motor 41 fixedly installed inside the installation box 2, threaded rods 42 are fixedly connected to the two output ends of the double-axis motor 41, threaded blocks 43 are threadedly connected to the outside of the two threaded rods 42, a connecting rod 44 extending to the outside of the installation box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 43, a mounting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 44 away from the threaded block 43, a mounting frame 46 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 45, a rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 46, a guide wheel 48 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 47, and the steel wire rope body 1 is drivingly connected to the outside of the guide wheel 48.
[0025] The dual-axis motor 41 is started by the controller 3 to drive the two threaded rods 42 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the threaded rod 42 drives the threaded block 43, the connecting rod 44, the mounting plate 45 and the mounting frame 46 to move left and right. The mounting frame 46 drives the rotating shaft 47 and the guide wheel 48 to move left and right, which is convenient for tensioning and adjusting the wire rope body 1, effectively preventing the problem of the wire rope body 1 being loosened due to uneven force, reducing the vibration of the wire rope body 1, and achieving the advantage of good vibration reduction effect.
[0026] The two threaded rods 42 are both rotatably connected to the interior of the installation box 2 , and the threads of the two threaded rods 42 are opposite.
[0027] Specifically, the dual-axis motor 41 is electrically connected to the controller 3 , and the two threaded rods 42 are symmetrically distributed inside the installation box 2 .
[0028] It should be noted that a movable opening adapted to the connecting rod 44 is provided inside the installation box 2 , and the outer diameter of the connecting rod 44 is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable opening.
[0029] In this embodiment, the vibration reduction assembly 6 includes a first hinge seat 61 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 45, an elastic telescopic rod 62 is hinged inside the first hinge seat 61, a second hinge seat 63 is hinged at one end of the elastic telescopic rod 62 away from the first hinge seat 61, a fixing plate 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the second hinge seat 63, and the mounting frame 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 65. By providing the first hinge seat 61, the elastic telescopic rod 62 and the second hinge seat 63, the guide wheel 48 can buffer the vibration generated when the wire rope body 1 is operating under the elastic force, improve the system stability, and effectively extend the life of the wire rope body 1.
[0030] There are two vibration reduction assemblies 6 , and the two vibration reduction assemblies 6 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the two mounting plates 45 .
[0031] Specifically, a spring 64 is fixedly connected between the first hinge seat 61 and the second hinge seat 63 , and the spring 64 is connected around the outside of the elastic telescopic rod 62 .
[0032] In this embodiment, a limit assembly 5 is provided inside the installation box 2, and the limit assembly 5 includes a slider 51 fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block 43, and a slide rail 52 adapted to the slider 51 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation box 2, and the slider 51 is slidably connected to the slide rail 52. By providing the slider 51 and the slide rail 52, the stability of the left and right movement of the guide wheel 48 is improved.
[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0034] When in use, the dual-axis motor 41 is started by the controller 3 to drive the two threaded rods 42 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the threaded rod 42 drives the threaded block 43, the connecting rod 44, the mounting plate 45 and the mounting frame 46 to move left and right. The mounting frame 46 drives the rotating shaft 47 and the guide wheel 48 to move left and right, so that the wire rope body 1 can be tensioned and adjusted, and the wire rope body 1 is effectively prevented from loosening due to uneven force. By setting the first articulated seat 61, the elastic telescopic rod 62 and the second articulated seat 63, the guide wheel 48 can buffer the vibration generated by the wire rope body 1 during operation under the elastic force.
[0035] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The device is powered by an external power supply.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a wire rope body (1), an installation box (2) arranged at the bottom of the wire rope body (1), and a controller (3) fixedly installed on the front of the installation box (2); a tension adjustment mechanism (4) extending to the outside of the installation box (2) is arranged inside the installation box (2); and a vibration reduction component (6) is arranged on the top of the installation box (2); The tension adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a double-axis motor (41) fixedly mounted inside the installation box (2), the two output ends of the double-axis motor (41) are fixedly connected with threaded rods (42), the outsides of the two threaded rods (42) are threadedly connected with threaded blocks (43), the top of the threaded block (43) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (44) extending to the outside of the installation box (2), the end of the connecting rod (44) away from the threaded block (43) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (45), the top of the mounting plate (45) is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame (46), the inside of the mounting frame (46) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (47), the outside of the rotating shaft (47) is fixedly connected with a guide wheel (48), and the wire rope body (1) is transmission-connected to the outside of the guide wheel (48); The vibration reduction assembly (6) comprises a first hinge seat (61) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (45); an elastic telescopic rod (62) is hingedly mounted inside the first hinge seat (61); an end of the elastic telescopic rod (62) away from the first hinge seat (61) is hingedly mounted on a second hinge seat (63); the top of the second hinge seat (63) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (65); and the mounting frame (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (65).
2. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two threaded rods (42) are both rotatably connected to the interior of the installation box (2), and the threads of the two threaded rods (42) are opposite.
3. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-axis motor (41) is electrically connected to the controller (3), and the two threaded rods (42) are symmetrically distributed inside the installation box (2).
4. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable opening adapted to the connecting rod (44) is provided inside the installation box (2), and the outer diameter of the connecting rod (44) is adapted to the inner diameter of the movable opening.
5. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the vibration reduction components (6) is two, and the two vibration reduction components (6) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the two mounting plates (45).
6. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (64) is fixedly connected between the first hinge seat (61) and the second hinge seat (63), and the spring (64) is connected around the outside of the elastic telescopic rod (62).
7. The steel wire rope for vibration reduction of marine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit assembly (5) is arranged inside the installation box (2), and the limit assembly (5) comprises a sliding block (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block (43); a slide rail (52) adapted to the sliding block (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the installation box (2), and the sliding block (51) and the slide rail (52) are slidably connected.