Integrated flow station
By designing a height adjustment mechanism in an integrated flow station, the height flexibility of ultrasonic sensors is achieved, which solves the problem that traditional flow stations are difficult to adapt to different measurement needs, and improves measurement efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421527293.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Because the flow detection components in traditional integrated traffic stations are fixed in one position, it is difficult to adapt to different measurement needs and scenario changes, and measurement errors or inaccurate data are prone to occur.
An integrated flow station is designed, using a height adjustment mechanism, including guide slide chute, fixed cylinder, sliding cylinder and motor, to control the motor operation through a microcontroller to realize the height adjustment of the ultrasonic sensor.
This design allows the height of the flow detection component to be flexibly adjusted according to specific measurement needs, improving the measurement efficiency and accuracy of the integrated flow station, and adapting to the needs of different measurement tasks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222616452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flow monitoring equipment, in particular to an integrated flow station. Background Art
[0002] An integrated flow station is a device or system that integrates multiple flow monitoring and management functions. It can be used to monitor and manage various types of flows, such as network flow, traffic flow, or water flow. This integrated design usually improves efficiency and convenience, allowing users to more easily manage and analyze flow data.
[0003] The traditional integrated flow station is usually supported by a support column, a support column is installed on one side of the support column, and a flow detection component is installed at one end of the support column by bolts;
[0004] Traditional integrated flow stations have the following problems: Since the sensor is fixed in one position and cannot be adjusted, it is difficult to adapt to different measurement needs and scene changes, and measurement errors or inaccurate data are prone to occur, especially when precise measurement is required. For this reason, we propose an integrated flow station. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an integrated flow station that can flexibly adjust the height of the flow detection component according to specific measurement requirements and adapt to different measurement tasks more quickly, thereby improving the measurement efficiency and accuracy of the integrated flow station, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated flow station, including a mounting seat and a mounting sheet;
[0007] Mounting seat: The upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a pillar, the upper end of the outer surface of the pillar is fixedly connected with two fixing rings, the left ends of the two fixing rings are fixedly connected with the right side of a distribution box, and the left side of the distribution box is hinged with a box door through a hinge;
[0008] Mounting plate: It is installed on the right end of the outer surface of the column by bolts, the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, the right end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, a height adjustment mechanism is provided inside the mounting shell, and an ultrasonic sensor is provided at the bottom end of the height adjustment mechanism;
[0009] Among them: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the rear inner wall of the distribution box. The single-chip microcomputer is bidirectionally electrically connected to the ultrasonic sensor. The height of the flow detection component can be flexibly adjusted according to specific measurement requirements, and it can adapt to different measurement tasks more quickly, thereby improving the measurement efficiency and accuracy of the integrated flow station.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a battery, which is arranged on the rear side of the bottom wall of the distribution box, and the output end of the battery is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer to facilitate the storage of electricity.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a solar controller, which is arranged on the front side of the bottom wall of the distribution box. The output end of the solar controller is electrically connected to the input end of the battery to effectively manage the charging process of the solar panel.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar, and the left end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a solar panel, and the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the input end of the solar controller to continuously absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy.
[0013] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism includes a guide slide groove 2, a fixed cylinder, a sliding cylinder 1, a sliding cylinder 2, a mounting plate and a guide slide groove 1. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the left and right ends of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder are respectively provided with a guide slide groove 2, a sliding cylinder 1 is slidably connected between the guide slide grooves 2, the left and right ends of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 1 are respectively provided with a guide slide groove 1, a sliding cylinder 2 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the guide slide groove 1, the bottom end of the sliding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the lower surface of the mounting plate is provided with an ultrasonic sensor, and the height adjustment is achieved by telescoping.
[0014] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism also includes a threaded barrel, a rotating groove and an internal threaded groove. The rotating groove is opened on the top wall of the sliding barrel one, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected with the threaded barrel. The internal threaded groove is opened on the inner wall of the sliding barrel two, and the interior of the internal threaded groove is threadedly connected to the internal threaded surface of the threaded barrel to improve the accuracy during adjustment.
[0015] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism also includes a screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the top wall of the mounting shell, and the upper end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top wall of the fixed cylinder through a bearing, and the middle part of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder, so that precise height adjustment can be achieved.
[0016] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism also includes a motor, which is installed on the upper surface of the mounting shell by bolts, the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to drive the height adjustment mechanism to operate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the integrated flow station has the following advantages:
[0018] When the integrated flow station needs to adjust the detection height of the ultrasonic sensor, the single-chip microcomputer is first used to control the operation of the motor. The rotation of the motor output shaft drives the screw to rotate. The rotation of the screw is connected to the top wall of the sliding cylinder one through a thread, so that the sliding cylinder one slides along the inner wall of the guide groove two. At the same time, the rotation of the screw also drives the threaded cylinder to rotate by rotating in the rotating groove. The rotation of the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the internal thread groove in the sliding cylinder two, so that the sliding cylinder two moves along the inner wall of the guide groove one, and synchronously drives the ultrasonic sensor on the mounting plate to move, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the ultrasonic sensor. The height of the flow detection component can be flexibly adjusted according to specific measurement requirements, and different measurement tasks can be adapted more quickly, thereby improving the measurement efficiency and accuracy of the integrated flow station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the front side of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model enlarged at A;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at C of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1 mounting base, 2 pillars, 3 fixing rings, 4 distribution box, 5 support rods, 6 solar panels, 7 mounting plates, 8 support rods, 9 height adjustment mechanism, 901 motor, 902 guide slide groove 2, 903 screw rod, 904 fixing cylinder, 905 sliding cylinder 1, 906 sliding cylinder 2, 907 threaded cylinder, 908 mounting plate, 909 internal thread groove, 910 rotating groove, 911 guide slide groove 1, 10 mounting shell, 11 single chip microcomputer, 12 box door, 13 battery, 14 solar controller, 15 ultrasonic sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5,This embodiment provides a technical solution: an integrated flow station, including a mounting seat 1 and a mounting sheet 7;
[0027] Mounting base 1: A support 2 is fixedly connected to its upper surface, and two fixing rings 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the support 2. The left ends of the two fixing rings 3 are fixedly connected to the right side of a distribution box 4. The left side of the distribution box 4 is hinged with a box door 12 through a hinge. It also includes a battery 13, which is arranged on the rear side of the bottom wall of the distribution box 4. The output end of the battery 13 is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 11. It also includes a solar controller 14, which is arranged on the front side of the bottom wall of the distribution box 4. The output end of the solar controller 14 is electrically connected The input end of the battery 13 is connected, and the support rod 5 is also included. The support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar 2. The left end of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 6. The output end of the solar panel 6 is electrically connected to the input end of the solar controller 14. First, the solar panel 6 converts sunlight into electrical energy during the day to obtain electricity, which is transmitted to the battery 13 through the solar controller 14. Then, the battery 13 is regulated by the single-chip microcomputer 11 to transmit the power to each electrical appliance, which can be converted into electrical energy to supply power to the electrical appliance when needed, thereby realizing the effective utilization and supply of energy.
[0028] Mounting piece 7: It is installed on the right end of the outer surface of the column 2 by bolts, the right side of the mounting piece 7 is fixedly connected with a support rod 8, the right end of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting shell 10, a height adjustment mechanism 9 is arranged inside the mounting shell 10, and an ultrasonic sensor 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the height adjustment mechanism 9, the height adjustment mechanism 9 includes a guide slide groove 2 902, a fixed cylinder 904, a sliding cylinder 1 905, a sliding cylinder 2 906, a mounting plate 908 and a guide slide groove 1 911, the fixed cylinder 904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 10, the left and right ends of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 904 are respectively provided with a guide slide groove 2 902, and a sliding cylinder is slidably connected between the guide slide grooves 2 902 A guide groove 911 is provided at the left and right ends of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 905, and a sliding cylinder 906 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the guide groove 911. The bottom end of the sliding cylinder 906 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 908. The lower surface of the mounting plate 908 is provided with an ultrasonic sensor 15. The height adjustment mechanism 9 also includes a threaded cylinder 907, a rotating groove 910 and an internal threaded groove 909. The rotating groove 910 is provided on the top wall of the sliding cylinder 905. The inner wall of the rotating groove 910 is rotatably connected with the threaded cylinder 907. The internal threaded groove 909 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 906. The interior of the internal threaded groove 909 is threadedly connected with the internal thread surface of the threaded cylinder 907. The adjustment mechanism 9 also includes a screw rod 903, which is rotatably connected to the top wall of the mounting housing 10. The upper end of the screw rod 903 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the fixed cylinder 904 through a bearing. The middle part of the screw rod 903 is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder 907. The height adjustment mechanism 9 also includes a motor 901, which is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting housing 10 through bolts. The bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 901 is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod 903. The input end of the motor 901 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 11. When the integrated flow station needs to adjust the detection height of the ultrasonic sensor 15, the operation of the motor 901 is first controlled by the single-chip computer 11, and the output shaft of the motor 901 rotates. The rotation drives the screw rod 903 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 903 is connected with the top wall of the sliding cylinder 1 905 through a thread, so that the sliding cylinder 1 905 slides along the inner wall of the guide slide groove 2 902. At the same time, the rotation of the screw rod 903 also drives the threaded cylinder 907 to rotate by rotating on the rotating groove 910. The rotation of the threaded cylinder 907 is threadedly connected with the internal thread groove 909 in the sliding cylinder 2 906, so that the sliding cylinder 2 906 moves along the inner wall of the guide slide groove 1 911, and synchronously drives the ultrasonic sensor 15 on the mounting plate 908 to move, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the ultrasonic sensor 15 to meet different measurement requirements, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the integrated flow station;
[0029] The single chip microcomputer 11 is also included. The single chip microcomputer 11 is arranged on the rear inner wall of the power distribution box 4 . The single chip microcomputer 11 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the ultrasonic sensor 15 .
[0030] The working principle of the integrated flow station provided by the utility model is as follows: first, the solar panel 6 converts sunlight into electrical energy during the day to obtain electricity, which is then transmitted to the battery 13 through the solar controller 14, and then the single-chip microcomputer 11 controls the battery 13 to transmit the power to each electrical appliance, which can be converted into electrical energy to supply power to the electrical appliance when needed, thereby achieving effective utilization and supply of energy. However, when the integrated flow station needs to adjust the detection height of the ultrasonic sensor 15, the single-chip microcomputer 11 is first used to control the operation of the motor 901, and the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 901 drives the screw rod 903 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 903 By threading the top wall of the sliding cylinder 905, the sliding cylinder 905 slides along the inner wall of the guide groove 902. At the same time, the rotation of the screw rod 903 also drives the threaded cylinder 907 to rotate by rotating on the rotating groove 910. The rotation of the threaded cylinder 907 is threadedly connected with the internal thread groove 909 in the sliding cylinder 906, so that the sliding cylinder 906 moves along the inner wall of the guide groove 911, and simultaneously drives the ultrasonic sensor 15 on the mounting plate 908 to move, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the ultrasonic sensor 15 to adapt to different measurement requirements, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the integrated flow station.
[0031] It is worth noting that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 11 disclosed in the above embodiment is S7-200, the solar panel 6 can be selected from QN-182M55041-HN, the battery 13 is recommended to be SLD12-135S, the solar controller 14 can be selected from BF168-10A, the ultrasonic sensor 15 is preferably HC-SR04, and the single chip microcomputer 11 controls the solar panel 6, the battery 13, the solar controller 14 and the ultrasonic sensor 15 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated flow station, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting seat (1) and a mounting plate (7); The mounting base (1) has a support (2) fixedly connected to its upper surface, two fixing rings (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the support (2), the left ends of the two fixing rings (3) fixedly connected to the right side of a distribution box (4), and the left side of the distribution box (4) is hinged with a box door (12) via a hinge; A mounting plate (7) is mounted on the right end of the outer surface of the column (2) by means of bolts. The right side of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a support rod (8). The right end of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting housing (10). A height adjustment mechanism (9) is provided inside the mounting housing (10). An ultrasonic sensor (15) is provided at the bottom end of the height adjustment mechanism (9). The invention also includes a single chip microcomputer (11), which is arranged on the rear inner wall of the distribution box (4), and the single chip microcomputer (11) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the ultrasonic sensor (15).
2. An integrated flow station according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a storage battery (13), which is arranged on the rear side of the bottom wall of the distribution box (4), and the output end of the storage battery (13) is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip computer (11).
3. An integrated flow station according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a solar controller (14), which is arranged on the front side of the bottom wall of the distribution box (4), and the output end of the solar controller (14) is electrically connected to the input end of the battery (13).
4. The integrated flow station according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a support rod (5), which is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar (2), and the left end of the support rod (5) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (6), and the output end of the solar panel (6) is electrically connected to the input end of the solar controller (14).
5. The integrated flow station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a second guide slide groove (902), a fixed cylinder (904), a sliding cylinder (905), a second sliding cylinder (906), a mounting plate (908) and a first guide slide groove (911). The fixed cylinder (904) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (10). The left and right ends of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (904) are respectively provided with the second guide slide groove (902). A sliding cylinder (905) is slidably connected between the second guide slide groove (902). The left and right ends of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (905) are respectively provided with the first guide slide groove (911). A second sliding cylinder (906) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the first guide slide groove (911). The bottom end of the second sliding cylinder (906) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (908). The lower surface of the mounting plate (908) is provided with an ultrasonic sensor (15).
6. An integrated flow station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (9) further comprises a threaded barrel (907), a rotating groove (910) and an internal threaded groove (909); the rotating groove (910) is provided on the top wall of the sliding barrel (905); the inner wall of the rotating groove (910) is rotatably connected with the threaded barrel (907); the internal threaded groove (909) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding barrel (906); the interior of the internal threaded groove (909) is threadedly connected with the internal thread surface of the threaded barrel (907).
7. An integrated flow station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (9) further comprises a screw rod (903), wherein the screw rod (903) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the mounting housing (10), the upper end of the screw rod (903) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the fixing cylinder (904) via a bearing, and the middle portion of the screw rod (903) is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded cylinder (907).
8. The integrated flow station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (9) further comprises a motor (901), wherein the motor (901) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting housing (10) by means of bolts, the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor (901) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (903), and the input end of the motor (901) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (11).