Vibration test bench with fixed structure

By designing a docking mechanism and a support mechanism on the vibration test bench, the problem of low stability of the vibration base in the prior art is solved, the stable installation of the vibration base and the overall support of the test bench are achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of the test are improved.

CN222618151UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14XINGHUA (SHANGHAI) TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420451589.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibration test bench device has low stability, which leads to the impact of test accuracy and reliability, and the overall failure to fix it effectively, which may affect the test results and the service life of the equipment.

Method used

A vibration test bench with a fixed structure is designed, and a docking mechanism and a support mechanism are used to achieve stable installation of the vibration base and overall support of the vibration test bench. The docking mechanism realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the vibration base through the driving air rod and the limiting structure, and the support mechanism provides stable support and cushioning effects through the substrate, positioning bolts and cushioning springs.

Benefits of technology

The stable installation of the vibration pedestal is achieved, which avoids the impact of vibration and displacement on the test results, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of the vibration pedestal, improves the accuracy and reliability of the test, and reduces the risk of equipment damage.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibration test bench with a fixing structure, which belongs to the technical field of vibration tests and comprises a support frame, a butt joint mechanism is arranged between a vibration pedestal and a vibrator, a bearing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, and the vibration test bench is additionally provided with the butt joint mechanism and the bearing mechanism. The butt joint mechanism is a fixing structure for connecting the vibrator and the vibration pedestal, the bearing mechanism is a fixing structure of the whole vibration test bench, and the butt joint mechanism pushes the vibration pedestal and the limiting structure through a driving air rod to achieve the matching effect, so that the effect of stably installing the vibration pedestal is achieved, and the influence of vibration and displacement on a test result is avoided; the supporting mechanisms are distributed on the periphery of the vibration test bed, a stable supporting effect is provided through fixing of the base plate and multiple sets of positioning bolts, the vibration test bed is prevented from shaking integrally, a buffer spring can absorb certain kinetic energy during vibration, and the vibration test bed is more convenient to disassemble and assemble. And the influence of vibration on equipment and operators is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration testing, in particular to a vibration testing platform with a fixed structure. Background Art

[0002] The vibration test bench is mainly used to simulate the working state of the product in various environments (such as vibration, impact, collision, etc.) to detect whether its performance and parameters meet the requirements and evaluate its adaptability under various environmental conditions. The equipment is widely used in electronics, machinery, automobiles, aerospace, weapons, medical equipment and other industries. The vibration test bench is mainly composed of measurement and control system, vibration table, vibrator, sensor and other parts. The measurement and control system is responsible for data acquisition, processing and control. The vibration table and vibrator constitute the core part of the simulated vibration environment, and the sensor is used to measure the various parameters of the tested product. The fixed structure in the vibration test bench is mainly used to fix the vibration table to ensure that the vibration table can be stably mounted on the vibrator, thus forming a complete vibration test system.

[0003] The vibration base of the existing vibration test bench has low stability. The vibration base is an important component of the vibration test bench. If it is unstable, it will affect the accuracy and reliability of the test. In addition, the existing vibration test bench device is not effectively fixed as a whole. The vibration and displacement of the device may affect the test results, resulting in inaccurate test results. The vibration and impact of the device may cause damage to the equipment itself, affecting the performance and service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibration test bench with a fixed structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vibration test bench with a fixed structure comprises a support frame, a vibrator is installed on the inner side of the support frame, a vibration table seat is installed on the upper end of the vibrator, a docking mechanism is arranged between the vibration table seat and the vibrator, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a connecting sleeve, a limiting nut, a screw, a buffer spring, a spring seat, a base plate and a positioning bolt, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame, a connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the end of the mounting plate away from the support frame, a screw is arranged on the inner side of the connecting sleeve, a limiting nut is arranged above the connecting sleeve, a base plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the screw, and a buffer spring is arranged below the connecting sleeve.

[0007] Optionally, a spring seat is provided on the outside of the buffer spring, the spring seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, the limit nut is threadedly connected away from the screw rod, a positioning bolt is installed on the base plate, and the base plate is installed on the ground through multiple sets of positioning bolts.

[0008] Optionally, the docking mechanism includes a docking plate, a limit block, a docking groove, a first limit plate, a first limit block, a first button, a second limit plate, a second limit block, a second button, a docking slot and a driving gas rod. The upper end of the vibrator is fixedly mounted with a docking plate, and the lower end of the vibration platform is provided with a docking groove.

[0009] Optionally, a limit block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the docking plate, and a first limit plate and a second limit plate are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the docking groove.

[0010] Optionally, a first limit stopper is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first limit plate, a first button is mounted on the first limit stopper, and the first button is electrically connected to the driving gas rod.

[0011] Optionally, a second limit stopper is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second limit plate, a second button is mounted on the second limit stopper, and the second button is electrically connected to the driving gas rod.

[0012] Optionally, a docking slot is provided in the middle of the inner side of the docking groove, and a driving gas rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the docking plate, and the driving gas rod is in a docking relationship with the docking slot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a docking mechanism is provided, which is a fixed structure connecting the vibrator and the vibration table. The vibration table is pushed upward by the push rod of the driving gas rod, and the limiting block and the limiting plate (the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate) are in a limiting relationship, so as to achieve the effect of fixed installation of the vibration table. The driving gas rod pushes the vibration table and the cooperation effect of the limiting structure to achieve the process of rapid installation and disassembly of the vibration table, which not only achieves the effect of stable installation of the vibration table and avoids the influence of vibration and displacement on the test results, but also makes the disassembly and assembly process of the vibration table more convenient, simple and convenient to operate, and saves time and manpower.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, a supporting mechanism is provided, which is distributed around the vibration test bench. Through the fixation of a base plate and multiple sets of positioning bolts, a stable supporting effect is provided to avoid the overall shaking of the vibration test bench. The buffer spring provided can absorb a certain amount of kinetic energy during vibration, reducing the impact of vibration on equipment and operators, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the test. The buffering effect of the buffer spring reduces the noise generated by vibration, providing a quieter working environment for the laboratory environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional front view;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in a plane front view;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a plan view;

[0019] Figure 4 The structure of the utility model is schematically shown in a three-dimensional cutaway view. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional top view;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 7 The structure of the utility model is schematically shown in a three-dimensional cutaway view. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at the center showing a three-dimensional magnification;

[0024] Fig. 9 For this utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. vibrator; 3. vibration platform; 4. docking mechanism; 401. docking plate; 402. limit block; 403. docking slot; 404. first limit plate; 405. first limit block; 406. first button; 407. second limit plate; 408. second limit block; 409. second button; 410. docking slot; 411. driving gas rod; 5. supporting mechanism; 501. mounting plate; 502. connecting sleeve; 503. limit nut; 504. screw; 505. buffer spring; 506. spring seat; 507. base plate; 508. positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 9 In the embodiment of the utility model, a vibration test bench with a fixed structure includes a support frame 1, a vibrator 2 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 1, a vibration table seat 3 is installed on the upper end of the vibrator 2, a docking mechanism 4 is arranged between the vibration table seat 3 and the vibrator 2, a supporting mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 1, and the supporting mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 501, a connecting sleeve 502, a limiting nut 503, a screw 504, a buffer spring 505, a spring seat 506, a base plate 507 and a positioning bolt 508, and a mounting plate 501 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame 1, and the mounting plate 501 is away from the support frame 1. A connecting sleeve 502 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame 1, a screw rod 504 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting sleeve 502, a limiting nut 503 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting sleeve 502, a base plate 507 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screw rod 504, a buffer spring 505 is arranged below the connecting sleeve 502, a spring seat 506 is arranged on the outer side of the buffer spring 505, the spring seat 506 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 507, the limiting nut 503 is threadedly connected away from the screw rod 504, a positioning bolt 508 is installed on the base plate 507, and the base plate 507 is installed on the ground through multiple groups of positioning bolts 508;

[0028] The setting of the buffer spring 505 can absorb the impact energy during the movement of the vibration platform 3, reduce the impact of vibration on the vibration platform 3 and the equipment, thereby reducing damage to the equipment and errors in the test results. The mounting plate 501 and the base plate 507 serve as the supporting structure of the supporting mechanism 5, providing a stable supporting effect. The base plate 507 is fixed to the working ground area by multiple sets of positioning bolts 508, ensuring the overall stability and supporting strength of the supporting mechanism 5. The coordinated use of the limit nut 503 and the screw rod 504 realizes the adjustment effect of the tightness of the buffer spring 505 in the supporting mechanism 5. The axial movement is achieved by rotating the nut, thereby adjusting the height and position of the supporting mechanism 5, ensuring the overall stability and supporting effect of the vibration test bench;

[0029] The docking mechanism 4 includes a docking plate 401, a limit block 402, a docking groove 403, a first limit plate 404, a first limit block 405, a first button 406, a second limit plate 407, a second limit block 408, a second button 409, a docking slot 410 and a driving gas rod 411. The upper end of the vibrator 2 is fixedly installed with the docking plate 401, and the lower end of the vibration platform 3 is provided with a docking groove 403. The limit block 402 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the docking plate 401, and the first limit plate 404 and the second limit plate 407 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the docking groove 403. A first limit stopper 405 is fixedly installed in the middle of the positioning plate 404, a first button 406 is installed on the first limit stopper 405, and the first button 406 is electrically connected to a driving gas rod 411; a second limit stopper 408 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second limit plate 407, a second button 409 is installed on the second limit stopper 408, and the second button 409 is electrically connected to a driving gas rod 411; a docking slot 410 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the docking groove 403, and a driving gas rod 411 is fixedly installed in the middle of the docking plate 401, and the driving gas rod 411 is in a docking relationship with the docking slot 410;

[0030] The driving gas rod 411 serves as the power source of the docking mechanism 4. Its telescopic action drives the relative movement of the limit block 402 and the vibration platform 3, thereby realizing the installation and disassembly process of the vibration platform 3. The setting of the docking mechanism 4 can also ensure that the movement process of the vibration platform 3 is fast and smooth, and the noise is reduced. The first button 406, the second button 409 and the driving gas rod 411 are used in conjunction with each other to conveniently control the telescopic action of the driving gas rod 411. The first button 406 is used to trigger the telescopic action of the driving gas rod 411, which is convenient for the operator to control the docking process.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the vibration test bench is additionally provided with a docking mechanism 4 and a supporting mechanism 5, the docking mechanism 4 is a fixed structure connecting the vibrator 2 and the vibration table seat 3, the supporting mechanism 5 is a fixed structure of the entire vibration test bench, the driving gas rod 411 inside the docking mechanism 4 needs to be connected to electricity, when using the vibration test bench, if it is necessary to install or replace the vibration table seat 3, the docking mechanism 4 can be activated, firstly, the vibration table seat 3 is placed on the docking mechanism 4, so that the docking groove 403 wraps the docking plate 4 01 and the limit block 402, and then rotate the vibration platform 3, so that the limit block 402 moves to the upper surface of the first limit plate 404 and the second limit plate 407, and the limit block 402 hits the first button 406 on the first limit block 405 and the second button 409 on the second limit block 408. When the first button 406 and the second button 409 are pressed, the driving gas rod 411 will start automatically, and the push rod of the driving gas rod 411 will be pushed upward, thereby pushing the vibration platform 3, and the limit There is a limiting relationship between the positioning block 402 and the limiting plates (the first limiting plate 404 and the second limiting plate 407), thereby achieving the effect of fixing the vibration platform 3. The difference is that if the vibration platform 3 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to start the driving gas rod 411 again so that the driving gas rod 411 no longer pushes the vibration platform 3. At this time, it is only necessary to rotate the vibration platform 3 to achieve the effect of removing the vibration platform 3; and the supporting mechanism 5 is distributed on the four sides of the vibration test bench to support the vibration test bench as a whole. Before using the supporting mechanism 5, it is necessary to pre-fix the base plate 507 with the help of multiple sets of positioning bolts 508 in the working ground area. During use, the base plate 507 and the multiple sets of positioning bolts 508 provide a stable fixed support effect, which can effectively prevent the overall shaking of the vibration test bench, and the buffer spring 505 provided provides an efficient buffering effect. When the vibration test bench vibrates, the buffer spring 505 will absorb a certain amount of kinetic energy, thereby achieving the effect of buffering vibration and reducing operating noise.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vibration test bench with a fixed structure, comprising a support frame (1), a vibrator (2) being mounted on the inner side of the support frame (1), and a vibration table seat (3) being mounted on the upper end of the vibrator (2), characterized in that: A docking mechanism (4) is provided between the vibration platform (3) and the vibrator (2); a supporting mechanism (5) is provided on the outer side of the support frame (1); the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a mounting plate (501), a connecting sleeve (502), a limiting nut (503), a screw rod (504), a buffer spring (505), a spring seat (506), a base plate (507) and a positioning bolt (508); a mounting plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support frame (1); a connecting sleeve (502) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (501) away from the support frame (1); a screw rod (504) is provided on the inner side of the connecting sleeve (502); a limiting nut (503) is provided above the connecting sleeve (502); a base plate (507) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the screw rod (504); and a buffer spring (505) is provided below the connecting sleeve (502).

2. The vibration test bench with a fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring seat (506) is arranged outside the buffer spring (505), the spring seat (506) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a base plate (507), the limiting nut (503) is threadedly connected away from the screw rod (504), a positioning bolt (508) is installed on the base plate (507), and the base plate (507) is mounted on the ground via a plurality of sets of positioning bolts (508).

3. The vibration test bench with a fixed structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking mechanism (4) comprises a docking plate (401), a limit block (402), a docking slot (403), a first limit plate (404), a first limit block (405), a first button (406), a second limit plate (407), a second limit block (408), a second button (409), a docking slot (410) and a driving gas rod (411); the upper end of the vibrator (2) is fixedly mounted with the docking plate (401), and the lower end of the vibration platform (3) is provided with a docking slot (403).

4. The vibration test bench with a fixed structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit block (402) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the docking plate (401), and a first limit plate (404) and a second limit plate (407) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the docking groove (403).

5. The vibration test bench with a fixed structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first limit stopper (405) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first limit plate (404), a first button (406) is mounted on the first limit stopper (405), and the first button (406) is electrically connected to the driving gas rod (411).

6. The vibration test bench with a fixed structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second limit stopper (408) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second limit plate (407), a second button (409) is mounted on the second limit stopper (408), and the second button (409) is electrically connected to the driving gas rod (411).

7. The vibration test bench with a fixed structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A docking slot (410) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the docking groove (403), and a driving gas rod (411) is fixedly installed in the middle of the docking plate (401), and the driving gas rod (411) and the docking slot (410) are in a docking relationship.