Ink coating head mechanism for automatic ink coating machine
By designing the ink coating head mechanism for automatic ink coating machines, including a special ink coating device and drive system, the quality problems of traditional ink coating machines when dealing with incomplete arc-shaped lenses are solved, and a more efficient and accurate ink coating effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421286160.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
When traditional automatic ink coating machines deal with lenses with incomplete arc shapes, they are prone to quality problems such as insufficient ink coating or overflow.
An ink coating head mechanism is designed, including a substrate, a shift assembly and a fixing assembly. The ink coating assembly includes a first ink coating device and a second ink coating device, respectively, for ink coating at linear edges and arc edges. By combining a driving member and a connecting member, the precise movement and rotation of the ink coating device is achieved.
It significantly improves the adaptability and ink coating quality of the equipment, solves the quality problems of straight edges and arc edges, improves production efficiency, reduces downtime, and simplifies operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222618812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ink coating, in particular to an ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine. Background Art
[0002] The automatic inking machine is a device that can automatically pick up and place lenses and automatically apply ink. Its working principle is to use a suction pen to take out the lens from the material tray and use a robot to move the lens to the center of the rotating shaft. After the lens is adsorbed to the center of the rotating shaft, use a clamp to accurately position the lens. Then, the equipment rotates the lens and moves the ink pen to apply ink to the edge surface of the lens.
[0003] The traditional ink coating machine design only includes one ink coating pen. In this configuration, the ink coating pen remains fixed and the ink coating process is completed by rotating the shaft. This method has a good ink coating effect and high yield for arc-shaped lenses. However, for lenses with incomplete arc edges, such as square lenses, the ink coating pen needs to be moved laterally, which often results in quality problems such as insufficient ink coating or overflow. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical defects mentioned in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine, comprising a substrate, a shifting component and a fixing component arranged on the substrate, and an ink coating component arranged on the shifting component, wherein the ink coating component comprises a first ink coating device and a second ink coating device, wherein the first ink coating device is used to coat ink on a straight edge, and the second ink coating device is used to coat ink on an arc edge;
[0005] Among them, after the fixed component fixes the lens, the shifting component carries the inking component to the vicinity of the lens. When it is necessary to coat the arc edge, switch to the first inking device, the inking component does not move, and the fixed component moves; when it is necessary to coat the straight edge, switch to the second inking device, the fixed component does not move, and the inking component moves along the straight edge direction of the lens.
[0006] The first ink coating device and the second ink coating device are both rectangular inkjet pen heads. The inkjet pen heads are rectangular, and the long sides are in the horizontal direction when placed horizontally, and in the vertical direction when set vertically. The first ink coating device is set horizontally, and the second ink coating device is set vertically.
[0007] The ink coating assembly also includes a first driving member, a supporting plate and a first connecting member. The first ink coating device and the second ink coating device are located on the first connecting member. The first connecting member is connected to the first driving member through the supporting plate. The first driving member is used to drive the first ink coating device and the second ink coating device to rotate.
[0008] A guide member is further provided on the carrying plate, and the guide member comprises a guide block and a fixing member, and the guide block is connected to the carrying plate through the fixing member.
[0009] A guide groove is also provided on the guide block, and a guide plate is also provided on the first connecting member. The guide plate can pass through the guide groove. When the first ink coating device and the second ink coating device rotate, the guide groove controls the rotation direction of the first ink coating device and the second ink coating device through the guide plate.
[0010] The fixing assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a negative pressure port, wherein the negative pressure port is used to fix the lens, and the rotating shaft is used to realize the rotation operation of the lens.
[0011] The shifting assembly includes a base, a second driving member, a third driving member, a fourth driving member, a second connecting member, a third connecting member and a fourth connecting member, the second connecting member is slidably arranged on the base, the third connecting member is slidably arranged on the second connecting member, and the fourth connecting member is slidably arranged on the third connecting member, the second driving member is connected to the inking assembly through the second connecting member for controlling the horizontal lateral displacement of the inking assembly, the third driving member is connected to the inking assembly through the third connecting member for controlling the horizontal longitudinal displacement of the inking assembly, and the fourth driving member is connected to the inking assembly through the fourth connecting member for controlling the vertical displacement of the inking assembly.
[0012] The base, the second connecting member and the third connecting member are all provided with slide rails, and the second connecting member, the third connecting member and the fourth connecting member are moved through the slide rails.
[0013] A fifth connecting member is also provided on the carrying plate, and the ink coating assembly is connected to the fourth connecting member via the fifth connecting member.
[0014] The rotating shaft, the first driving member, the second driving member, the third driving member and the fourth driving member are all motors. In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] This embodiment significantly improves the adaptability and ink coating quality of the equipment through the first inking device and the second inking device, wherein the first inking device is specially designed for inking of arc edges, and can keep the inking component stationary when the fixed component is movable, thereby ensuring uniform and accurate inking of the arc edges; the second inking device is used for inking of straight edges, and solves the problems of insufficient or overflowing ink that are prone to occur in inking of straight edges in traditional methods by moving the inking component along the straight edge of the lens while the fixed component is stationary, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing downtime caused by adjusting equipment, while also making operation easier, thereby greatly improving the overall operating efficiency and product quality of the production line.
[0016] In addition, it can also be used in precision manufacturing fields that require processing of various lens edge shapes.
[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shifting assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ink coating component of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0023] 1. Substrate;
[0024] 2. displacement assembly; 21. base; 22. second driving member; 23. third driving member; 24. fourth driving member; 25. second connecting member; 26. third connecting member; 27. fourth connecting member;
[0025] 3. Fixed component; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Negative pressure port;
[0026] 4. Ink coating assembly; 41. First ink coating device; 42. Second ink coating device; 43. First driving member; 44. Carrying plate; 441. Guide member; 4411. Guide block; 44111. Guide groove; 4412. Fixing member; 442. Fifth connecting member; 45. First connecting member; 451. Guide sheet;
[0027] 5. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described below based on specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like used herein to indicate directions or positional relationships are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0030] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine, comprising a substrate 1, a shifting component 2 and a fixing component 3 arranged on the substrate 1, and an ink coating component 4 arranged on the shifting component 2, wherein the ink coating component 4 comprises a first ink coating device 41 and a second ink coating device 42, wherein the first ink coating device 41 is used for coating a straight edge with ink, and the second ink coating device 42 is used for coating a circular edge with ink;
[0032] Among them, after the fixed component 3 fixes the lens, the shifting component 2 carries the inking component 4 to the vicinity of the lens. When it is necessary to coat the arc edge, it switches to the first inking device 41, the inking component 4 does not move, and the fixed component 3 moves; when it is necessary to coat the straight edge, it switches to the second inking device 42, the fixed component 3 does not move, and the inking component 4 moves along the straight edge direction of the lens.
[0033] This embodiment significantly improves the adaptability and ink coating quality of the equipment through the first inking device and the second inking device, wherein the first inking device is specially designed for inking of arc edges, and can keep the inking component stationary when the fixed component is movable, thereby ensuring uniform and accurate inking of the arc edges; the second inking device is used for inking of straight edges, and solves the problems of insufficient or overflowing ink that are prone to occur in inking of straight edges in traditional methods by moving the inking component along the straight edge of the lens while the fixed component is stationary, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing downtime caused by adjusting equipment, while also making operation easier, thereby greatly improving the overall operating efficiency and product quality of the production line.
[0034] Optionally, the first ink coating device 41 and the second ink coating device 42 are both rectangular inkjet pen heads. The inkjet pen heads are rectangular, and the long sides are in the horizontal direction when placed horizontally, and in the vertical direction when set vertically. The first ink coating device 41 is set horizontally, and the second ink coating device 42 is set vertically.
[0035] In this embodiment, by using the first ink coating device and the second ink coating device, special solutions are provided for ink coating of arc edges and straight edges respectively:
[0036] The first inking device is arranged horizontally, which is suitable for inking arc edges, while the second inking device is arranged vertically, which optimizes the inking effect of straight edges. This design greatly improves the inking quality and the adaptability of the equipment, and effectively solves the problem of inking lenses of different shapes.
[0037] Preferably, the first and second ink-coating devices both use rectangular inkjet pen heads. According to the ink coating requirements, the inkjet pen heads can be arranged horizontally or vertically. When the inkjet pen head is arranged horizontally, its long side is in the horizontal direction, which is suitable for ink coating of arc edges; when it is arranged vertically, its long side is in the vertical direction, which is more suitable for ink coating of straight edges. This flexible design further enhances the practicality and efficiency of the device.
[0038] Preferably, the inkjet pen head can be replaced by:
[0039] 1. Laser nozzle: used for extremely high-precision ink application. Laser nozzle can provide non-contact ink application and is suitable for sensitive or fragile materials. Laser nozzle can also be used to etch the surface or change the surface properties of the material.
[0040] 2. Thermal inkjet nozzle: Suitable for high-speed printing environment. Thermal inkjet technology creates ink bubbles by heating the ink. This nozzle is suitable for general office printing and some industrial marking applications.
[0041] 3. Piezoelectric nozzle: Providing higher printing accuracy and longer service life, the piezoelectric nozzle uses the deformation of piezoelectric materials to spray ink and is suitable for industrial applications that require continuous long-term operation.
[0042] 4. UV inkjet nozzle: Uses UV ink, which cures quickly after contacting the material surface, and is suitable for inking applications that require durability or special surface treatment.
[0043] 5. Microneedle nozzle: Suitable for precision processes that require extremely fine ink lines. Microneedle nozzle can achieve inkjet accuracy as small as a few microns.
[0044] 6. Electromagnetic printhead: Uses electromagnetic force to directly control the ejection of ink, providing high precision and fast response, suitable for high-precision industrial printing applications.
[0045] Optionally, the ink coating assembly 4 also includes a first driving member 43, a supporting plate 44 and a first connecting member 45. The first ink coating device 41 and the second ink coating device 42 are located on the first connecting member 45. The first connecting member 45 is connected to the first driving member 43 through the supporting plate 44. The first driving member 43 is used to drive the first ink coating device 41 and the second ink coating device 42 to rotate.
[0046] In this embodiment, the inking assembly can support the precise movement and stable operation of the inking device through the structure composed of the first driving member, the supporting plate and the first connecting member. The addition of the first driving member enables the inking device to perform necessary rotation to adapt to more complex lens edge shapes. Such a design effectively improves the operational flexibility and production efficiency of the machine.
[0047] Optionally, a guide member 441 is further provided on the carrying plate 44 . The guide member 441 includes a guide block 4411 and a fixing member 4412 . The guide block 4411 is connected to the carrying plate 44 via the fixing member 4412 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the carrier plate is equipped with guides, including guide blocks and fixings, which work together to ensure stability and accuracy during the inking process. The guide blocks are connected to the carrier plate through fixings, which increases the structural strength of the entire device and makes the inking operation more accurate and reliable.
[0049] In the preferred replacement scheme, guide blocks and fixings of different materials or designs may be considered to adapt to different operating environments and load requirements, so as to further improve the durability and applicability of the equipment.
[0050] Optionally, a guide groove 44111 is further provided on the guide block 4411, and a guide plate 451 is further provided on the first connecting member 45. The guide plate 451 can pass through the guide groove 44111. When the first ink coating device 41 and the second ink coating device 42 rotate, the guide groove 44111 controls the rotation direction of the first ink coating device 41 and the second ink coating device 42 through the guide plate 451.
[0051] In this embodiment, the guide block in the ink coating machine is provided with a guide groove, which cooperates with the guide plate on the first connecting member. This design allows precise control of the rotation direction of the ink coating device, thereby improving the consistency and accuracy of inking. This mechanism ensures high efficiency and high-quality output during the inking process.
[0052] In a preferred alternative, a more complex guide groove may be designed or the guide plate may be made of a high-precision material to cope with higher speed operation requirements and ensure the stability and precision of the inking device under high load or high speed conditions.
[0053] Optionally, the fixing assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 and a negative pressure port 32 , wherein the negative pressure port 32 is used to fix the lens, and the rotating shaft 31 is used to realize the rotation operation of the lens.
[0054] In this embodiment, the fixing component includes a rotating shaft and a negative pressure port. The negative pressure port is used to fix the lens, and the rotating shaft realizes the rotation operation of the lens, which improves the flexibility of inking and the ability to adapt to different lens shapes. This design allows for rapid switching of lenses of different shapes, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0055] Preferred alternatives may include using a rotating shaft and a negative pressure port with different materials or improved structures to improve mechanical durability and operational accuracy, especially to maintain stable performance during continuous high-speed operations.
[0056] Optionally, the shift assembly 2 includes a base 21, a second driving member 22, a third driving member 23, a fourth driving member 24, a second connecting member 25, a third connecting member 26 and a fourth connecting member 27, the second connecting member 25 is slidably disposed on the base 21, the third connecting member 26 is slidably disposed on the second connecting member 25, and the fourth connecting member 27 is slidably disposed on the third connecting member 26, the second driving member 22 is connected to the ink coating assembly 4 through the second connecting member 25, and is used to control the horizontal lateral displacement of the ink coating assembly 4, the third driving member 23 is connected to the ink coating assembly 4 through the third connecting member 26, and is used to control the horizontal longitudinal displacement of the ink coating assembly 4, and the fourth driving member 24 is connected to the ink coating assembly 4 through the fourth connecting member 27, and is used to control the vertical displacement of the ink coating assembly 4.
[0057] In this embodiment, the design of the shift assembly includes multiple driving members and connecting members, allowing the inking assembly to perform precise multi-directional movement. This design significantly improves the accuracy of inking and the adaptability of the equipment. Through this complex driving system, the inking machine can quickly adapt to lenses of different shapes and sizes.
[0058] In a preferred alternative, the design of the driving member and the connecting member can be further optimized, such as using a higher performance driver or an improved sliding mechanism to improve the response speed and operation accuracy, especially in a high-output production environment.
[0059] Optionally, the base 21 , the second connecting member 25 , and the third connecting member 26 are all provided with a slide rail 5 , and the second connecting member 25 , the third connecting member 26 , and the fourth connecting member 27 move via the slide rail 5 .
[0060] In this embodiment, the design of the base and the connector includes a slide rail, which makes the movement of the entire shift assembly smoother and more precise, reduces errors caused by friction or imbalance, and improves the overall inking quality.
[0061] In the preferred alternative, wear-resistant materials or more advanced slide rail designs can be considered to enhance the durability of the equipment and reduce maintenance requirements, especially on production lines with high loads or long runs.
[0062] Optionally, a fifth connecting member 442 is further provided on the carrying plate 44 , and the ink coating assembly is connected to the fourth connecting member 27 via the fifth connecting member 442 .
[0063] In this embodiment, the fifth connecting member 442 on the supporting plate 44 provides a stable connection platform for the ink coating assembly. By combining with the fourth connecting member 27, the structural stability and operational accuracy of the entire inkjet system are enhanced. This design ensures that the ink coating assembly can maintain the correct position and posture during the ink coating process, thereby improving the ink coating quality and reducing errors.
[0064] Preferably, the fifth connecting member 442 and the fourth connecting member 27 may be manufactured by alloy materials or reinforced composite materials to improve the durability and vibration resistance of the connecting members.
[0065] Additionally, the addition of an adjustable mechanism allows for finer adjustments to the position of the inking components, further enhancing the flexibility and precision of the inking process.
[0066] Optionally, the rotating shaft 31 , the first driving member 43 , the second driving member 22 , the third driving member 23 and the fourth driving member 24 are all motors.
[0067] In this embodiment, using motors for the rotating shaft 31, the first driving member 43, the second driving member 22, the third driving member 23 and the fourth driving member 24 can significantly improve the motion control accuracy and response speed of the equipment. Using motors as the driving source can achieve more precise speed and position control, which is particularly important for ensuring the quality of ink coating.
[0068] Additionally, electric motor-driven systems generally have better reliability and lower maintenance requirements, which helps reduce long-term operating costs and improves production efficiency.
[0069] Preferably, you can consider using servo motors or stepper motors as alternatives: servo motors can provide higher precision and stronger torque control, suitable for applications that require extremely high precision control, while stepper motors are suitable for occasions that do not require continuous motion due to their simple control method and high cost-effectiveness.
[0070] The design of the automatic inking machine includes a base plate, on which an inking assembly and a fixed rotating shaft are mounted. The inking assembly consists of modules in three directions, namely, X, Y, and Z, and can move in these three directions to adapt to different inking needs. The core structure of the inking assembly includes a rotating motor, and a rotating head is connected to the motor end. An inking arm is installed on each side of the rotating head. The inking arms are respectively installed with inking pen heads in horizontal and vertical directions. A small hole is provided at the inlet of each inking pen head for connecting to an ink tube, and the outlet is designed as a flat port to facilitate the output of ink.
[0071] When working, it can automatically switch between two ink application pen tips according to the ink application needs:
[0072] When it is necessary to apply ink to the arc edge, the system will switch to the horizontal ink application pen head and fix the position of the ink application component, only rotating the shaft around its own axis, and using the short and narrow surface of the ink application pen head to apply ink;
[0073] Conversely, when a straight edge needs to be coated, the system switches to the vertical inking pen head, keeping the shaft stationary, while the inking assembly moves in the X direction, using the length and width of the inking pen head to ink the straight edge;
[0074] This design allows precise control of the ink application position and form to accommodate the ink application requirements of lenses of different shapes and sizes.
[0075] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine, comprising a substrate (1), a shifting component (2) and a fixing component (3) arranged on the substrate (1), and an ink coating component (4) arranged on the shifting component (2), characterized in that: The ink coating assembly (4) comprises a first ink coating device (41) and a second ink coating device (42), wherein the first ink coating device (41) is used to apply ink to a straight edge, and the second ink coating device (42) is used to apply ink to a circular edge; After the fixed component (3) fixes the lens, the shifting component (2) carries the ink coating component (4) and moves to the vicinity of the lens. When it is necessary to coat the arc edge, the first ink coating device (41) is switched to, the ink coating component (4) remains stationary, and the fixed component (3) moves. When it is necessary to coat the straight edge, the second ink coating device (42) is switched to, the fixed component (3) remains stationary, and the ink coating component (4) moves along the straight edge direction of the lens.
2. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first ink coating device (41) and the second ink coating device (42) are both rectangular inkjet pen heads. The inkjet pen heads are rectangular, and when placed horizontally, the long side is in the horizontal direction, and when placed vertically, the long side is in the vertical direction. The first ink coating device (41) is placed horizontally, and the second ink coating device (42) is placed vertically.
3. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ink coating assembly (4) further comprises a first driving member (43), a supporting plate (44) and a first connecting member (45); the first ink coating device (41) and the second ink coating device (42) are located on the first connecting member (45); the first connecting member (45) is connected to the first driving member (43) via the supporting plate (44); the first driving member (43) is used to drive the first ink coating device (41) and the second ink coating device (42) to rotate.
4. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bearing plate (44) is further provided with a guide member (441), the guide member (441) comprising a guide block (4411) and a fixing member (4412), and the guide block (4411) is connected to the bearing plate (44) via the fixing member (4412).
5. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide block (4411) is also provided with a guide groove (44111), and the first connecting member (45) is also provided with a guide plate (451), and the guide plate (451) can pass through the guide groove (44111), and when the first ink coating device (41) and the second ink coating device (42) rotate, the guide groove (44111) controls the rotation direction of the first ink coating device (41) and the second ink coating device (42) through the guide plate (451).
6. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) and a negative pressure port (32); the negative pressure port (32) is used to fix the lens, and the rotating shaft (31) is used to realize a rotation operation of the lens.
7. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (2) comprises a base (21), a second driving member (22), a third driving member (23), a fourth driving member (24), a second connecting member (25), a third connecting member (26) and a fourth connecting member (27), wherein the second connecting member (25) is slidably arranged on the base (21), the third connecting member (26) is slidably arranged on the second connecting member (25), and the fourth connecting member (27) is slidably arranged on the third connecting member (26). The second driving member (22) is connected to the ink coating assembly (4) via the second connecting member (25) for controlling the horizontal lateral displacement of the ink coating assembly (4), the third driving member (23) is connected to the ink coating assembly (4) via the third connecting member (26) for controlling the horizontal longitudinal displacement of the ink coating assembly (4), and the fourth driving member (24) is connected to the ink coating assembly (4) via the fourth connecting member (27) for controlling the vertical displacement of the ink coating assembly (4).
8. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (21), the second connecting member (25) and the third connecting member (26) are all provided with a slide rail (5), and the second connecting member (25), the third connecting member (26) and the fourth connecting member (27) are moved via the slide rail (5).
9. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fifth connecting member (442) is also provided on the carrier plate (44), and the ink coating assembly is connected to the fourth connecting member (27) via the fifth connecting member (442).
10. The ink coating head mechanism for an automatic ink coating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (31), the first driving member (43), the second driving member (22), the third driving member (23) and the fourth driving member (24) are all motors.