Battery cell shell capable of circularly supplementing liquid and battery cell

By designing a battery cell shell that can recycle and replenish the fluid, and using the design of replenishing fluid through holes and partition members, the problem of insufficient or excessive electrolyte during the circulation of lithium batteries is solved, and the battery performance and safety is improved.

CN222620088UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIANGSU PYLON BATTERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420822232.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the circulation process, existing lithium batteries are prone to low circulation due to insufficient or too much electrolyte, which affects battery life and performance.

Method used

A battery cell shell that can be recycled and replenished is designed, including a shell and a partition member. The partition member separates the inner part of the shell into a core area and a liquid storage area along the height direction of the shell, and a liquid replenishing through hole is provided in the partition member, allowing the electrolyte to enter the core area from the liquid storage area through the liquid replenishing through hole to replenish the electrolyte.

Benefits of technology

By rotating the inverted battery cell housing, timely rehydration of the electrode core is achieved, ensuring the moderate amount of electrolyte, improving the performance and safety of the battery, and the rehydration operation can be repeated and the operation is simple.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery cell shell capable of circularly supplementing liquid and a battery cell, and the battery cell shell comprises a shell body and a separation component, wherein the partition component is arranged in the shell, and the interior of the shell is divided into a pole core area and a liquid storage area by the partition component along the height direction of the shell from top to bottom; a liquid supplementing through hole is formed in the separation component, and the liquid supplementing through hole is respectively communicated with the pole core area and the liquid storage area. Therefore, when the pole core placed in the pole core area lacks electrolyte, the whole battery shell can be rotated and inverted, so that the original lower liquid storage area is converted to the upper part, the original upper pole core area is converted to the lower part, and the electrolyte in the liquid storage area enters the pole core area through the electrolyte supplementing through hole to infiltrate the pole core; and the battery shell is overturned to the original state again, the redundant electrolyte flows back to the liquid storage area below, the liquid supplementing operation can be repeated, and liquid supplementing can be carried out on the pole core for multiple times.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a battery cell casing and a battery cell capable of circulatory liquid replenishment. Background Art

[0002] At present, lithium batteries are increasingly used in large-scale energy storage fields. The cycle performance of lithium batteries directly affects their lifespan, and the electrolyte is one of the key factors to ensure a long cycle. Insufficient electrolyte in the battery cell is the main reason for the low battery cycle. In addition, the core is immersed in too much electrolyte, which will also have a negative impact on the performance of the battery. Therefore, ensuring that the battery has a moderate amount of electrolyte throughout its life cycle is of great significance to improving battery performance and safety. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a structure that can replenish the electrolyte in time when the battery cell lacks electrolyte and ensure that the amount of electrolyte in the core area is moderate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a battery cell shell and battery cell that can be circulated and replenished with electrolyte, which to a certain extent solves the technical problem in the prior art that it is urgent to develop a structure that can replenish electrolyte in time when the battery cell lacks electrolyte and can ensure that the amount of electrolyte in the core area is appropriate.

[0004] The present application provides a battery cell shell capable of circulatory liquid replenishment, comprising: a shell and a partition member; wherein the partition member is arranged inside the shell, and along the height direction of the shell and from top to bottom, the partition member divides the inside of the shell into a pole core area and a liquid storage area; the partition member is formed with a liquid replenishment through hole, and the liquid replenishment through hole is respectively connected to the pole core area and the liquid storage area.

[0005] In the above technical solution, further, along the height direction of the shell and from top to bottom, the liquid infusion through hole is tapered.

[0006] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a cache groove is formed on one side of the partition member close to the liquid storage area, and the cache groove is arranged below the liquid replenishing through hole and is communicated with the liquid replenishing through hole.

[0007] In any of the above technical solutions, further, along the height direction of the shell, the partition member is arranged close to the bottom of the shell.

[0008] In any of the above technical solutions, further, along the height direction of the shell, the liquid storage area occupies 1 / 5 of the height dimension of the shell.

[0009] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the partition member includes a partition plate and a support column connected to each other; wherein the support column is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, supported at the bottom of the shell, and connected to the bottom of the shell;

[0010] The entire circumferential outer wall of the partition plate is disposed against the entire circumferential inner wall of the shell to separate the interior of the shell into the pole core area and the liquid storage area, and the partition plate is formed with the liquid replenishment through hole.

[0011] In any of the above technical solutions, further, an installation blind hole is formed on the inner bottom wall of the shell, and the support column is inserted into the installation blind hole.

[0012] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the support column is connected to the bottom of the shell by welding.

[0013] In any of the above technical solutions, further, an anti-slip component is provided on the outer wall of the shell.

[0014] In any of the above technical solutions, further, an installation groove is formed on the outer wall of the shell, and a clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the installation groove facing its opening; the anti-slip component is installed in the installation groove, the anti-slip component is formed with a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0015] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the anti-slip component is arranged on the outer wall of the large surface of the shell formed by its length direction and height direction.

[0016] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the number of the anti-slip components is two, and they are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the shell.

[0017] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the shell includes an upper shell, a lower shell and a top cover; wherein the upper shell is a structure that is hollow inside and open at the top and bottom, and the lower shell is a structure that is hollow inside and open at the top;

[0018] The upper shell is arranged on the top of the lower shell, and the two are connected; the top cover is sealed at the top opening of the upper shell and is connected to the upper shell; the partition member is arranged in the lower shell, and the top of the partition member is lower than the top opening of the lower shell.

[0019] The present application also provides a battery cell, comprising a pole core and a battery cell shell with circulatory fluid replenishment as described in any of the above technical solutions, and the pole core is installed in the battery cell shell with circulatory fluid replenishment. Therefore, all the beneficial technical effects of the battery cell shell with circulatory fluid replenishment are possessed, which will not be repeated here.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0021] The battery cell shell with circulatory liquid replenishment provided in the present application has a liquid storage area formed therein. When the pole core placed in the pole core area lacks electrolyte, the battery shell can be rotated and inverted as a whole, so that the liquid storage area originally at the bottom is transferred to the top, and the pole core area originally at the top is transferred to the bottom, so that the electrolyte in the liquid storage area enters the pole core area through the liquid replenishment through hole to infiltrate the pole core. When the pole core is fully infiltrated, the battery shell is flipped over to its original state again. Correspondingly, the pole core area is again located at the top, and the liquid storage area is again located at the bottom, and the excess electrolyte flows from the liquid replenishment through hole to the liquid storage area below, avoiding the immersion of the pole core by the electrolyte, thereby improving the performance of the battery cell, and the above-mentioned liquid replenishment operation can be repeated, that is, the pole core can be replenished multiple times, and the operation is simple, convenient, and time-saving and labor-saving.

[0022] In addition, along the height direction of the shell and from top to bottom, the liquid replenishment through hole is gradually reduced, which can accelerate the freeing speed when the electrolyte is released from the liquid storage area to the pole core area; when the liquid replenishment is completed, the electrolyte can be accelerated when it returns from the pole core area to the liquid storage area. It can be seen that it is precisely because the liquid replenishment through hole is designed into the above structure that the liquid replenishment speed is accelerated.

[0023] In addition, a buffer groove is designed below the injection hole. After the shell is inverted, the electrolyte enters the buffer groove first, thereby ensuring the timeliness of the liquid supply.

[0024] In addition, the top of the supporting column of the partition member is extended into the buffer groove to play a role in guiding flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 An exploded view of a battery cell housing with circulatory fluid replenishment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2An assembly diagram of a battery cell housing capable of cyclic liquid replenishment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 Another assembly diagram of a battery cell housing capable of cyclic liquid replenishment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a battery cell housing capable of cyclic liquid replenishment provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partition member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 Another schematic diagram of the structure of the partition member provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 Another structural schematic diagram of a partition member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Cross-sectional view along section AA;

[0034] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0035] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lower shell provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Fig.11 An assembly diagram of a partition member and a lower shell provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of an upper housing provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C.

[0039] Reference numerals:

[0040] 1-shell, 11-upper shell, 111-installation groove, 112-card slot, 12-lower shell, 121-installation blind hole, 13-top cover, 14-pole core area, 15-liquid storage area, 2-partitioning member, 21-partitioning plate, 211-liquid replenishing hole, 212-cache groove, 213-installation hole, 22-support column, 3-anti-slip member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0042] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application.

[0043] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 13 A battery cell casing and a battery cell capable of cyclic liquid replenishment according to some embodiments of the present application are described.

[0047] Embodiment 1

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery cell shell 1 that can be circulated and replenished with liquid, comprising: a shell 1 and a partition member 2; wherein the partition member 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, and along the height direction of the shell 1 and from top to bottom, the partition member 2 divides the interior of the shell 1 into a pole core area 14 and a liquid storage area 15; the partition member 2 is formed with a liquid replenishment through hole 211, and the liquid replenishment through hole 211 is respectively connected to the pole core area 14 and the liquid storage area 15.

[0049] Based on the structure described above, it can be known that the battery cell shell 1 with circulatory liquid replenishment provided by the present application has a liquid storage area 15 formed therein. When the pole core placed in the pole core area 14 lacks electrolyte, the battery shell 1 can be rotated and inverted as a whole, so that the liquid storage area 15 originally at the bottom is converted to the top, and the pole core area 14 originally at the top is converted to the bottom, so that the electrolyte in the liquid storage area 15 enters the pole core area 14 through the liquid replenishment through hole 211 to infiltrate the pole core. When the pole core is fully infiltrated, the battery shell 1 is flipped over to its original state again. Correspondingly, the pole core area 14 is located at the top again, and the liquid storage area 15 is located at the bottom again, and the excess electrolyte flows from the liquid replenishment through hole 211 to the liquid storage area 15 below, avoiding the immersion of the electrolyte in the pole core, thereby improving the performance of the battery cell, and the above-mentioned liquid replenishment operation can be repeated, that is, the pole core can be replenished multiple times, and the operation is simple, convenient, and time-saving and labor-saving.

[0050] In this embodiment, preferably, Fig. 9 As shown, along the height direction of the housing 1 and from top to bottom, the liquid replenishing through hole 211 is tapered.

[0051] According to the structure described above, it can be known that when the electrolyte is freed from the liquid storage area 15 to the pole core area 14, the freeing speed can be accelerated; when the liquid replenishment is completed, the electrolyte can be accelerated when it returns from the pole core area 14 to the liquid storage area 15. It can be seen that it is precisely because the liquid replenishment through hole 211 is designed into the above structure that the liquid replenishment speed is accelerated.

[0052] Further, preferably, the fluid replenishing through hole 211 is a conical hole. Of course, it is not limited to this. The fluid replenishing through hole 211 can also be in the shape of a round celestial body or a square celestial body, etc., and can also be designed according to actual needs.

[0053] It should be noted that the structure of the liquid replenishing through hole 211 is not limited to the above. For example, the liquid replenishing through hole 211 may also be a structure with the same thickness at the top and the bottom.

[0054] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown, a cache groove 212 is formed on one side of the partition member 2 close to the liquid storage area 15, and along the height direction of the shell 1, the cache groove 212 is arranged below the liquid replenishment through hole 211 and is connected to the bottom of the liquid replenishment through hole 211, and the top of the liquid replenishment through hole 211 passes through the top of the partition member 2.

[0055] According to the structure described above, after the housing 1 is turned upside down, the electrolyte first enters the buffer groove 212, thereby ensuring the timeliness of the liquid supply.

[0056] Further, preferably, there are multiple cache grooves 212 , and each cache groove 212 is equipped with multiple liquid replenishment through holes 211 , and the multiple liquid replenishment through holes 211 are evenly arranged.

[0057] Furthermore, preferably, the plurality of buffer grooves 212 are evenly arranged to improve the uniformity of wetting of the pole core. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto and can also be designed according to actual needs.

[0058] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 4 As shown, along the height direction of the shell 1, the partition member 2 is arranged close to the bottom of the shell 1 to ensure that the pole core area 14 has sufficient space.

[0059] Further, preferably, Figure 4 As shown, along the height direction of the shell 1, the liquid storage area 15 occupies 1 / 5 of the height dimension of the shell 1, and correspondingly, the pole core area 14 occupies 4 / 5 of the height dimension of the shell 1, while ensuring sufficient liquid storage capacity, it can avoid occupying too much space in the pole core area 14.

[0060] In this embodiment, preferably, Figures 4 to 11 As shown, the partition member 2 includes a partition plate 21 and a support column 22 connected to each other; wherein the support column 22 is disposed at the bottom of the partition plate 21, supported on the bottom of the housing 1, and connected to the bottom of the housing 1;

[0061] The entire circumferential outer wall of the partition plate 21 is arranged against the entire circumferential inner wall of the shell 1 to divide the interior of the shell 1 into a pole core area 14 and a liquid storage area 15, and preferably, along the height direction of the shell 1, that is, the height direction of the support column 22 and the partition plate 21 and from top to bottom, the partition plate 21 is formed with liquid replenishment holes 211 and cache grooves 212 arranged in sequence.

[0062] According to the structure described above, the support column 22 plays the role of supporting the partition plate 21, and forms a certain space below the partition plate 21, namely the liquid storage area 15. In addition, the partition plate 21 can also play the role of supporting the pole core, and preferably, a mounting hole 213 is provided on the partition plate 21, which can be a hole with a smooth inner wall or a hole with an internal thread on the inner wall for locking the pole core, and is designed according to actual needs.

[0063] Further, preferably, Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, the top of the support column 22 extends into the cache groove 212, and along the height direction of the support column 22, the top of the support column 22 is connected to the inner wall of the cache groove 212, and the support column 22 plays a role of diversion. The electrolyte will flow into the cache groove 212 along the support column 22, and then flow into the pole core area 14 through the replenishment through hole 211. Especially when the electrolyte in the liquid storage area 15 is less, the role of the support column 22 is more obvious. When the electrolyte in the liquid storage area 15 is more, this diversion structure is not required. For example, the top of the support column 22 can be moved out of the cache groove 212. That is to say, along the height direction of the support column 22, the projections of the support column 22 and the cache groove 212 are staggered. The specific selection is based on actual needs.

[0064] Further, preferably, Figure 6 As shown, along the height direction of the support column 22 , its projection falls on the center of the cache groove 212 , and preferably, each cache groove 212 corresponds to a plurality of liquid replenishment holes 211 , and the plurality of liquid replenishment holes 211 are evenly arranged around the periphery of the support column 22 .

[0065] Further, preferably, the housing 1 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and correspondingly, the partition plate 21 is a corresponding rectangular plate.

[0066] Further, preferably, Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown, there are multiple support columns 22 which are evenly arranged.

[0067] Further, preferably, the support column 22 and the partition plate 21 are an integrated structure. Of course, not limited to this, the two can also be connected by one or more of the methods of plugging, welding, gluing and bolts.

[0068] It should be noted that the structure of the partition member 2 is not limited to the above, and can also be designed according to actual needs. For example, the partition member 2 can only include the partition plate 21, removing the structure of the support column 22, and the partition plate 21 is connected to the shell 1 by welding, gluing or clamping.

[0069] In this embodiment, preferably, Fig.10 As shown, a mounting blind hole 121 is formed on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1 , and the support column 22 is inserted into the mounting blind hole 121 .

[0070] According to the structure described above, the support column 22 is inserted into the blind hole, and preferably, the two can be reinforced by welding, such as ultrasonic welding, so that the partition member 2 and the shell 1 are assembled more firmly and stably. Of course, it is not limited to this, and the support column 22 can also be connected to the bottom of the shell 1 without a connection relationship, but the aforementioned partition plate 21 can be connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 by welding, which is selected according to actual needs.

[0071] In this embodiment, preferably, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the outer wall of the housing 1 is provided with an anti-slip member 3 .

[0072] According to the structure described above, when the robot grasps the battery cell, the anti-slip component 3 plays an anti-slip role.

[0073] Further, preferably, the anti-slip member 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the large surface formed by the long side and the high side of the shell 1, and preferably, the number of anti-slip members 3 is two, and they are respectively arranged on two relatively large surfaces. The manipulator generally contacts the two large surfaces of the aforementioned shell 1 to perform grasping. Of course, the number of anti-slip members 3 is not limited to this, and the number can also be one. In addition, the installation position of the anti-slip member 3 is not limited to this, and it depends on the number of contact surfaces between the manipulator and the shell 1.

[0074] Further, preferably, the anti-slip member 3 is a square plate, and is provided with a plurality of pits, holes or protruding structures, so as to play an anti-slip role.

[0075] Further, preferably, the material of the anti-slip member 3 can be metal, and the same material as the housing 1, to strengthen the housing 1. Of course, not limited to this, the material of the anti-slip member 3 can also be rubber, etc., specifically designed according to actual needs.

[0076] In this embodiment, preferably, Figures 1 to 3 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the outer wall of the housing 1 is formed with a mounting groove 111, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 111 facing the opening thereof is formed with a clamping groove 112;

[0077] The anti-slip component 3 is installed in the installation groove 111 . The anti-slip component 3 is formed with a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is clamped in the clamping groove 112 .

[0078] According to the structure described above, the anti-slip component 3 is installed in the installation groove 111, and the snap-in protrusion thereon is snap-engaged in the snap-in groove 112 of the inner wall of the installation groove 111, which plays a double reinforcement role, making it difficult for the anti-slip component 3 to fall off the outer wall of the shell 1, and the structure is more reliable. In addition, the installation operation is simple and convenient, saving time and effort, and thus improving the assembly efficiency.

[0079] Of course, not limited to the above-mentioned installation method, the anti-slip component 3 can also be fixed to the outer wall of the shell 1 by gluing or welding, etc., and the design is specifically based on actual needs. In addition, the anti-slip component 3 is a component independent of the shell 1, and can therefore be processed and manufactured separately to avoid affecting the shell 1. Of course, not limited to this, the anti-slip component 3 can also be an integrated structure with the shell 1, that is, pits or protrusions are directly set on the shell 1, and the design is specifically based on actual needs.

[0080] Further, preferably, the depth of the slot 112 is greater than 1 / 3 of the wall thickness of the housing 1 . Of course, this is not limited to this and can be designed according to actual needs.

[0081] Further, preferably, the slot 112 is formed on the outer wall of the upper housing 11 .

[0082] Further, preferably, the number of the card slots 112 can be multiple and evenly distributed on the inner wall of the installation slot 111 facing its opening. Of course, it is not limited to this, and the number of the card slot 112 can also be one, which is selected according to actual needs.

[0083] In this embodiment, preferably, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the housing 1 includes an upper housing 11, a lower housing 12 and a top cover 13; wherein the upper housing 11 is a structure with a hollow interior and openings at the top and bottom, and the lower housing 12 is a structure with a hollow interior and an opening at the top;

[0084] The upper shell 11 is disposed on the top of the lower shell 12 , and the two are connected; the top cover 13 covers the top opening of the upper shell 11 and is connected to the upper shell 11 ; the partition member 2 is disposed in the lower shell 12 .

[0085] According to the structure described above, the partition member 2 can be first installed in the lower shell 12. When the installation is completed, the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are connected together, and then the pole core is installed inside the upper shell 11. When the installation is completed, the top cover 13 is used for sealing.

[0086] Further, preferably, the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 can be connected by welding, such as laser welding.

[0087] Further, preferably, the top cover 13 and the upper shell 11 can be connected by welding, such as laser welding.

[0088] Further, preferably, the top of the partition member 2 , that is, the upper surface of the partition plate 21 , is lower than the top of the lower housing 12 .

[0089] Embodiment 2

[0090] Embodiment 2 of the present application also provides a battery cell, including a pole core and the circulatory refillable battery cell shell 1 described in the above embodiment 1, and the pole core is installed in the circulatory refillable battery cell shell 1, and thus, it has all the beneficial technical effects of the circulatory refillable battery cell shell 1, and the same technical features and beneficial effects are no longer repeated.

[0091] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery cell housing capable of circulating liquid replenishment, characterized in that: include: A shell and a partition member; wherein the partition member is arranged inside the shell, and along the height direction of the shell and from top to bottom, the partition member divides the inside of the shell into a pole core area and a liquid storage area; the partition member is formed with a liquid replenishment through hole, and the liquid replenishment through hole is respectively connected to the pole core area and the liquid storage area.

2. The battery cell housing capable of circulating liquid replenishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the height direction of the shell and from top to bottom, the liquid replenishing through hole is gradually contracted.

3. The battery cell housing capable of circulating liquid replenishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer groove is formed on one side of the partition member close to the liquid storage area, and the buffer groove is arranged below the liquid replenishing through hole and is communicated with the liquid replenishing through hole.

4. The battery cell housing capable of circulating liquid replenishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition member is disposed close to the bottom of the shell along a height direction of the shell.

5. The battery cell housing capable of cyclic liquid replenishment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Along the height direction of the shell, the liquid storage area occupies 1 / 5 of the height dimension of the shell.

6. The battery cell housing capable of circulating liquid replenishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition member includes a partition plate and a support column connected to each other; wherein the support column is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, supported at the bottom of the shell, and connected to the bottom of the shell; The entire circumferential outer wall of the partition plate is disposed against the entire circumferential inner wall of the shell to separate the interior of the shell into the pole core area and the liquid storage area, and the partition plate is formed with the liquid replenishment through hole.

7. The battery cell housing capable of circulatory liquid replenishment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the housing is formed with a mounting blind hole, and the support column is inserted into the mounting blind hole; and / or The support column is connected to the bottom of the shell by welding.

8. The battery cell housing capable of circulating liquid replenishment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing is provided with an anti-slip component.

9. The battery cell housing capable of circulating liquid replenishment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell is formed with a mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove facing the opening thereof is formed with a clamping groove; the anti-slip member is installed in the mounting groove, the anti-slip member is formed with a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is clamped in the clamping groove; and / or The anti-slip member is arranged on the outer wall of the large surface formed by the length direction and the height direction of the housing; and / or The number of the anti-slip components is two, and they are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the housing.

10. The battery cell housing capable of cyclic liquid replenishment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The shell comprises an upper shell, a lower shell and a top cover; wherein the upper shell is a structure with a hollow interior and openings at the top and bottom, and the lower shell is a structure with a hollow interior and an opening at the top; The upper shell is arranged on the top of the lower shell, and the two are connected; the top cover is sealed at the top opening of the upper shell and is connected to the upper shell; the partition member is arranged in the lower shell, and the top of the partition member is lower than the top opening of the lower shell.

11. A battery cell, characterized in that: It comprises a pole core and a battery shell capable of circulatory liquid replenishment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the pole core is installed in the battery shell capable of circulatory liquid replenishment.