Programmable digital intelligent switch

By adopting a combined structure of protective pads, anti-slip sleeves and tapered holes in the digital smart switch, the short circuit problem caused by dust and moisture adhesion during use is solved, and by enhancing friction, the stable connection of the live wire is ensured, achieving higher reliability and safety in use.

CN222620234UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14FANATONG ELECTRIC APPLIANCES SHANGHAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420944485.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing switches are prone to short circuits due to dust and moisture adhesion during use, and the live wire may fall off when the locking screws are loose.

Method used

A programmable digital intelligent switch is designed, using a combined structure of protective pads, anti-slip sleeves and conical holes. Through the cooperation of the tapered holes and protective pads, the live wire can be firmly fixed, and friction is increased through the anti-slip sleeves to prevent the live wire from falling off.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents external dust and moisture from entering the switch connection, reduces the risk of short circuit, and ensures a stable connection of the live wire by enhancing friction, avoids falling off problems caused by loose locking screws.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a programmable digital intelligent switch, which belongs to the technical field of intelligent switches and comprises a switch main body, two sides of the switch main body are provided with connecting ports, two locking screws are in threaded connection in the switch main body, and two protection assemblies are arranged in the switch main body. According to the utility model, after the live wire is inserted into the connecting port and is fixed by the locking screw, the protective pad and the anti-skid sleeve are matched with each other to seal the gap between the live wire and the connecting port; according to the utility model, external moisture and dust are not easy to enter the connecting port from the gap between the live wire and the connecting port and then are attached to the surface of the connecting part of the switch and the live wire, so that the switch is not easy to be short-circuited in the use process, and the anti-slip sleeve and the protective pad are matched with each other to increase the friction between the live wire and the connecting port; therefore, the live wire is not easy to fall off from the connecting port due to loosening of the locking screw, and the live wire can be stably connected with the switch.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent switches, and in particular relates to a programmable digital intelligent switch. Background Art

[0002] When the switch is in use, the live wire needs to be inserted into the internal connection port and then fixed with a locking screw. However, after the live wire is fixed in the connection port, the connection between the live wire and the switch is exposed to the outside air. Dust and moisture in the outside air may adhere to the surface of the connection between the live wire and the switch, causing the switch to short-circuit during use. When the locking screw is loose, the live wire may fall off from the connection port. Therefore, a programmable digital intelligent switch is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a programmable digital intelligent switch to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a programmable digital intelligent switch, comprising a switch body, both sides of the switch body are provided with connection ports, the switch body is internally threaded with two locking screws, two protective components are arranged in the switch body, the protective components include a protective pad, an anti-slip sleeve and a conical hole, the two conical holes are respectively provided on the sides of the two protective pads away from each other, the two anti-slip sleeves are both clamped in the protective pads, and the two protective pads are both clamped in the connection ports.

[0005] As a preferred implementation, a copper wire bus port and a phase line sampling port are provided on the front side of the switch body.

[0006] As a preferred implementation, a neutral line connection port is provided on one side of the switch body, and an RS485 communication interface is provided on the other side of the switch body.

[0007] As a preferred implementation, the neutral line connection port is provided with two sockets, and the RS485 communication interface is provided with three sockets.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, a manual operation button is provided on the upper surface of the switch body.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, a relay status indicator light and an RS485 signal indicator light are provided on the upper surface of the switch body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model is provided with a protective pad, an anti-slip sleeve, a tapered hole, a connecting port and a locking screw. When the live wire is inserted into the connecting port, the live wire will move into the tapered hole and squeeze the protective pad, causing the protective pad to deform. Then, the moving live wire moves into the anti-slip sleeve and passes through the anti-slip sleeve to move below the locking screw. When the locking screw fixes the live wire in the connecting port, the protective pad and the anti-slip sleeve cooperate with each other to seal the gap between the live wire and the connecting port, so that it is not easy for external moisture and dust to enter the connecting port from the gap between the live wire and the connecting port and then adhere to the surface of the connecting part between the switch and the live wire, so that the switch is not easy to short-circuit during use. In addition, the anti-slip sleeve and the protective pad cooperate with each other to increase the friction between the live wire and the connecting port, so that the live wire is not easy to fall off from the connecting port due to the loosening of the locking screw, so that the live wire can be stably connected to the switch.

[0012] The utility model is provided with a copper wire bus port and a phase line sampling port, which add two splicable interfaces to the switch, and multiple switches can be combined into an integral multi-way switch for use, so that the switch can be used individually or in combination as a whole, thereby improving the applicability of the switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Switch body; 2. Connection port; 3. Locking screw; 4. Protection component; 41. Protection pad; 42. Anti-slip sleeve; 43. Conical hole; 5. Copper wire bus port; 6. Phase line sampling port; 7. Neutral line connection port; 8. RS485 communication interface; 9. Manual operation button; 10. Relay status indicator light; 11. RS485 signal indicator light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0018] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a programmable digital intelligent switch, including a switch body 1, both sides of the switch body 1 are provided with connection ports 2, by setting the switch body 1, because the switch body 1 is set as a single-contact switch, it can only control the phase line, and the neutral line connected to the switch body 1 needs to be connected to the load through the neutral line row, and the load cannot be directly supplied with the neutral line, and the factory default communication address of the switch body 1 is 0. After power-on, if the address of the switch body 1 is 0, the relay state indicator light 10 will flash alternately. When the address is 0, the manual operation button 9 control will not be able to control the relay;

[0020] The switch body 1 is internally threaded with two locking screws 3, and the switch body 1 is provided with two protection components 4, which include a protection pad 41, an anti-slip sleeve 42 and a tapered hole 43. The two tapered holes 43 are respectively opened on the sides of the two protection pads 41 that are away from each other, and the two anti-slip sleeves 42 are both clamped in the protection pads 41, and the two protection pads 41 are both clamped in the connection port 2. The front of the switch body 1 is provided with a copper wire bus port 5 and a phase line sampling port 6, one side of the switch body 1 is provided with a neutral line wiring port 7, and the other side of the switch body 1 is provided with an RS485 communication interface 8, and the neutral line wiring port 7 is provided with two sockets, and by setting the neutral line wiring port 7, the two sockets in the neutral line wiring port 7 are set as neutral line sockets;

[0021] The RS485 communication interface 8 is provided with three sockets. By setting the RS485 communication interface 8, the three sockets in the RS485 communication interface 8 are respectively set to RS485-A, GND and RS485-B;

[0022] A manual operation button 9 is provided on the upper surface of the switch body 1. By providing the manual operation button 9, the manual operation button 9 can control the connection or disconnection of the contacts in the switch.

[0023] The upper surface of the switch body 1 is provided with a relay status indicator light 10 and an RS485 signal indicator light 11. By providing the relay status indicator light 10, the relay status indicator light 10 is used to indicate whether the output of the switch has electricity;

[0024] By setting the RS485 signal indicator light 11, when there is RS485 data communication, the indicator light will flash, and the RS485 communication port can be used for remote control of the switch and setting the communication address, as well as reading internal data and switch status and other information.

[0025] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the switch needs to be used, two live wires are respectively inserted into the two connection ports 2, and the two live wires are both inserted into the tapered holes 43. The live wires are brought to the protective pad 41 through the tapered holes 43 to deform, and at the same time, the live wires move into the protective sleeve, and then the two live wires move to the bottom of the locking screw 3, and then the locking screw 3 is turned forward, and the locking screw 3 moves downward in the switch body 1 to press the live wire into the connection port 2;

[0026] When the switch needs to be used, the contact is controlled to be connected or disconnected by manually operating the button 9. There is an indicator light with a power symbol on the button. When the internal relay is connected, the indicator light is red; when the relay is disconnected, the indicator light is green.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A programmable digital intelligent switch, comprising a switch body (1), characterized in that: The switch body (1) is provided with connection ports (2) on both sides. The switch body (1) is internally threaded with two locking screws (3). The switch body (1) is provided with two protection components (4). The protection components (4) include a protection pad (41), an anti-slip sleeve (42) and a conical hole (43). The two conical holes (43) are respectively provided on the sides of the two protection pads (41) that are away from each other. The two anti-slip sleeves (42) are both clamped in the protection pads (41), and the two protection pads (41) are both clamped in the connection ports (2).

2. A programmable digital intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A copper wire bus port (5) and a phase line sampling port (6) are provided on the front side of the switch body (1).

3. A programmable digital intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A neutral line connection port (7) is provided on one side of the switch body (1), and an RS485 communication interface (8) is provided on the other side of the switch body (1).

4. A programmable digital intelligent switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The neutral line connection port (7) is provided with two sockets, and the RS485 communication interface (8) is provided with three sockets.

5. A programmable digital intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A manual operation button (9) is provided on the upper surface of the switch body (1).

6. A programmable digital intelligent switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A relay status indicator light (10) and an RS485 signal indicator light (11) are provided on the upper surface of the switch body (1).