Towed power excavator cable frame and towed power excavator
By designing a cable frame for the trailer excavator including upper and lower connecting frames and cable fixing devices, the problems of easy damage to the cable, easy collision of the bracket and loose terminals during the rotation process are solved, and the cable is fixed with higher strength and improved engineering progress.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421212603.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the rotation process, existing trailer excavators can easily cause cables to wrap around the fuselage, causing cable damage; cable brackets can easily be damaged when colliding with the ground; cable terminals can easily loosen during long dragging, affecting the progress of the project.
A cable frame for the trailing excavator is designed, including the upper connecting frame and the lower connecting frame, which is connected to the cable tube through a fixing frame. A cable fixing device is installed at one end of the cable tube, and the other end is fixedly connected to the excavator body through a flange, which increases the fixity and strength of the cable.
It effectively protects the cable terminals, avoids the looseness of the cable caused by long-term dragging, improves the overall strength of the cable frame, reduces damage caused by collision with the ground, and improves the project progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN222620589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of excavators, and in particular relates to a cable frame of a towed electric excavator and the towed electric excavator. Background Art
[0002] The towed electric excavator connects external power such as grid power and external battery to the excavator through cables. The existing towed electric excavator generally has two power supply lines: upper body supply line and lower body supply line.
[0003] For the upper body cable entry, a cable bracket is set on the upper body of the excavator, and the power cable is installed on the cable bracket. The cable bracket rotates with the upper body. The upper body of the excavator with this cable entry method can only rotate in a small range, and the rotation angle is generally ≤±150°. If the angle exceeds this, the cable will be entangled with the fuselage and the cable will be pulled and damaged. The excavator cannot rotate 180° to load the vehicle or perform other operations, which is extremely inconvenient to use.
[0004] The cable bracket for the lower body incoming lines is usually set on the running frame. The cable bracket does not rotate with the upper body and does not affect the rotation of the upper body. However, the cable bracket for the lower body incoming lines is located low and the cable bracket often collides with the gravel on the ground. If the structural strength of the cable bracket is not high, it is easy to cause damage to the cable bracket.
[0005] In addition, the existing towed electric excavator often drags the cable during operation. During the long-term dragging process, the cable and the excavator connection terminal will become loose, causing the excavator to stop working and affecting the progress of the project. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a cable frame for a towed electric excavator and a towed electric excavator, which not only improves the overall strength of the towed electric frame, but also can effectively protect the cable terminal and avoid the loosening of the cable connection section, which affects the progress of the project.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a cable frame of a towed electric excavator and a towed electric excavator, including a towed electric frame, which is fixed on the excavator body, and the towed electric frame includes an upper connecting frame and a lower connecting frame, a cable pipe is fixedly connected between the upper connecting frame and the lower connecting frame via a fixing frame, a cable fixing device is provided at one end of the cable pipe, and a flange is provided at the other end of the cable pipe, and the cable pipe is fixedly connected to the excavator body via the flange.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper connecting frame has the same structure as the lower connecting frame, wherein the upper connecting frame is an n-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, and two vertical plates are provided, respectively located at both ends of the horizontal plate, and one end of the two vertical plates away from the horizontal plate is fixed to the excavator frame.
[0010] Furthermore, an oblique tie plate is provided between the two vertical plates. The oblique tie plate is a V-shaped structure, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates. The middle part of the oblique tie plate is bent toward one side of the excavator body and is fixedly connected to the excavator body.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing frame includes a clamp, which is sleeved on the outside of the cable tube, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame and the lower connecting frame through a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, a cable fixing device is provided at one end of the cable pipe away from the excavator body, and the cable fixing device includes an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, both of which are arc-shaped, and the cable fixing device is fixedly connected to the end of the cable pipe through a connecting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, there are two connecting plates, which are respectively located at both ends of the cable fixing device, between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and are fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate by bolts. The end of the connecting plate away from the cable fixing device is fixed to the outer wall of the cable tube end.
[0014] Furthermore, the lower surface of the upper clamping plate and the upper surface of the lower clamping plate are both provided with wear-resistant rubber.
[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a towed electric excavator, comprising the towed electric excavator as described above, and also comprising a lower body of the excavator, wherein the towed electric frame is fixed to the rear side of the lower body of the excavator.
[0016] Furthermore, the upper connecting frame is fixed to the top of the lower body of the excavator, and the lower connecting frame is fixed to the bottom of the lower body of the excavator.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model provides a cable fixing device at the end of the cable tube and uses the cable fixing device to clamp the cable, thereby effectively protecting the cable terminal and preventing the cable terminal from loosening due to long-term dragging of the cable, thereby affecting the progress of the project.
[0019] 2. The utility model effectively improves the structural strength of the towing frame by arranging an oblique tie plate on the connecting frame and arranging an X-shaped fixing frame between the connecting frame and the cable tube, thereby reducing the occurrence of damage caused by collision with ground gravel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the towing frame in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable fixing device in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the lower body of the excavator and the towing frame in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Among them, 1. upper connecting frame; 2. lower connecting frame; 3. horizontal plate; 4. vertical plate; 5. oblique tie plate; 6. cable pipe; 7. clamp; 8. first fixing plate; 9. second fixing plate; 10. flange; 11. cable fixing device; 12. upper clamp; 13. lower clamp; 14. connecting plate; 15. wear-resistant rubber; 16. lower body of excavator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] A typical implementation of the present utility model is as follows Figure 1 As shown, a cable frame for a towed electric excavator includes a towed electric frame, which is fixed on the excavator body and is used to support cables. The towed electric frame includes an upper connecting frame 1 and a lower connecting frame 2, both of which are connected to the excavator body. The upper connecting frame 1 and the lower connecting frame 2 are arranged in parallel, and the upper connecting frame 1 is located directly above the lower connecting frame 2.
[0027] The upper connecting frame 1 has the same structure as the lower connecting frame 2. At this time, only the structure of the upper connecting frame 1 is explained. The upper connecting frame 1 is an n-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate 3 and a vertical plate 4. There are two vertical plates 4, which are respectively located at the two ends of the horizontal plate 3. The ends of the two vertical plates 4 away from the horizontal plate 3 are fixed to the excavator frame. An inclined tie plate 5 is arranged between the two vertical plates 4. The inclined tie plate 5 is a V-shaped structure, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 4. The middle part of the inclined tie plate 5 is bent toward one side of the excavator body and is fixedly connected to the excavator body. By arranging the inclined tie plate 5, the stability of the connecting frame structure is improved.
[0028] A cable tube 6 is provided between the two connecting frames, the cable tube 6 supports the cable, the cable passes through the cable tube 6 and is connected to the internal equipment of the excavator, and the cable tube 6 is fixedly connected to the two connecting frames through a fixing frame, such as Figure 2As shown, the fixing frame includes a clamp 7, which is sleeved on the outside of the cable tube 6. The clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame 1 through a first fixing plate 8. Two first fixing plates 8 are provided, and the two first fixing plates 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the clamp 7. One end of the first fixing plate 8 is connected to the top of the clamp 7, and the other end is connected to the cross plate of the upper connecting frame 1. The first fixing plate 8 is inclined to form a triangular structure between the two first fixing plates 8 and the cross plate of the upper connecting frame 1 to ensure its stability.
[0029] The clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting frame 2 through a second fixing plate 9. Two second fixing plates 9 are provided, and the two second fixing plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the clamp 7. One end of the second fixing plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the clamp 7, and the other end is connected to the cross plate of the lower connecting frame 2. The second fixing plate 9 is inclined to form a triangular structure between the two second fixing plates 9 and the cross plate of the lower connecting frame 2 to ensure its stability.
[0030] The two first fixing plates and the two second fixing plates form an X-shaped structure, which not only improves the connection strength between the cable tube and the connecting frame, but also improves the overall structural strength of the towing frame, reducing the occurrence of damage caused by collision with ground gravel.
[0031] The cable tube 6 is sleeved in the clamp 7, and the clamp 7 is used to support the middle part of the cable tube 6. A flange 10 is provided at one end of the cable tube 6 close to the excavator body. The cable tube 6 is fixedly connected to the excavator body through the flange 10, and the cable tube 6 is connected to the inside of the excavator body, so that the cable can pass through the cable tube 6 and enter the inside of the excavator body.
[0032] A cable fixing device 11 is provided at one end of the cable pipe 6 away from the excavator body. Figure 3 As shown, the cable fixing device 11 includes an upper clamping plate 12 and a lower clamping plate 13, both of which are arc-shaped, and the upper clamping plate 12 and the lower clamping plate 13 are connected at both ends by bolts. The cable fixing device 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the cable tube 6 through a connecting plate 14. Two connecting plates 14 are provided. The two connecting plates 14 are respectively located at both ends of the cable fixing device 11, located between the upper clamping plate 12 and the lower clamping plate 13, and are fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate 12 and the lower clamping plate 13 by bolts. The end of the connecting plate 14 away from the cable fixing device 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the end of the cable tube 6. By setting the cable fixing device 11, the cable terminal can be effectively protected under violent dragging.
[0033] The lower surface of the upper clamping plate 12 and the upper surface of the lower clamping plate 13 are both provided with wear-resistant rubber 15 to protect the cable from being scratched.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] A towed electric excavator, comprising a towed electric excavator cable frame as described in the first embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, it also includes an excavator lower body 16, and the towing frame is fixed on the rear side of the excavator lower body 16, wherein the end of the upper connecting frame 1 away from the cross plate of the upper connecting frame 1 is fixed to the top of the excavator lower body 16, and the end of the lower connecting frame 2 away from the cross plate of the lower connecting frame 2 is fixed to the bottom of the excavator lower body 16 to ensure the stability of the connection between the towing frame and the excavator lower body 16.
[0036] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cable frame for a towed electric excavator, characterized in that: It includes a towing frame, which is fixed on the excavator body. The towing frame includes an upper connecting frame and a lower connecting frame. A cable pipe is fixedly connected between the upper connecting frame and the lower connecting frame via a fixing frame. A cable fixing device is provided at one end of the cable pipe, and a flange is provided at the other end of the cable pipe. The cable pipe is fixedly connected to the excavator body via the flange.
2. A cable frame for a towed electric excavator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper connecting frame has the same structure as the lower connecting frame, wherein the upper connecting frame is an n-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, wherein two vertical plates are provided, respectively located at both ends of the horizontal plate, and one end of the two vertical plates away from the horizontal plate is fixed on the excavator frame.
3. A cable frame for a towed electric excavator as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An oblique ribbed plate is arranged between the two vertical plates. The oblique ribbed plate is a V-shaped structure, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates. The middle part of the oblique ribbed plate is bent toward one side of the excavator body and is fixedly connected to the excavator body.
4. A cable frame for a towed electric excavator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame comprises a clamp, which is sleeved on the outside of the cable tube and is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame and the lower connecting frame respectively through a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate.
5. A cable frame for a towed electric excavator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cable fixing device is arranged at one end of the cable tube away from the excavator body. The cable fixing device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate. Both the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are arc-shaped. The cable fixing device is fixedly connected to the end of the cable tube through a connecting plate.
6. A cable frame for a towed electric excavator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: There are two connecting plates, which are respectively located at both ends of the cable fixing device, between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and are fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate by bolts. The end of the connecting plate away from the cable fixing device is fixed on the outer wall of the cable tube end.
7. A cable frame for a towed electric excavator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the upper clamping plate and the upper surface of the lower clamping plate are both provided with wear-resistant rubber.
8. A towed electric excavator, comprising a towed electric excavator cable frame according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a lower body of the excavator, and the towing frame is fixed on the rear side of the lower body of the excavator.
9. A towed electric excavator as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The upper connecting frame is fixed to the top of the lower body of the excavator, and the lower connecting frame is fixed to the bottom of the lower body of the excavator.