Photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device
By using a fixed ply plate with springs and rubber strips in the photovoltaic power generation and energy storage device to provide buffering, and using a linear motor to drive the nozzle movement to achieve efficient fire extinguishing, the existing photovoltaic power generation and energy storage device is solved, and the safety and fire extinguishing efficiency are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915907.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic power generation and energy storage devices are prone to explosion or fire due to collisions when used, and the existing protective devices lack the buffering effect, and the fixed-installed fire extinguishing sprinklers are inefficient.
A photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device is designed, and the photovoltaic power generation energy storage is fixed using a spring and a fixed ply plate with rubber strips to provide a buffering effect; at the same time, the nozzle movement is driven by a linear motor to achieve uniform spraying of fire-extinguishing dry powder and improve fire-extinguishing efficiency.
Effectively prevent photovoltaic power generation and energy storage devices from being damaged due to collisions, improve fire extinguishing efficiency, and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222621344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic protection devices, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device. Background Art
[0002] Solar energy refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun, which is mainly manifested in the so-called sunlight. As a green, clean, pollution-free and inexhaustible energy source, solar energy is becoming more and more popular, and various solar power generation devices are emerging in an endless stream; solar power generation devices are mainly composed of solar cell modules, solar control boxes, and batteries; solar cell modules are the core part of solar power generation devices and the most valuable part of solar power generation systems. Their function is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, or send it to batteries for storage, or drive loads to work. When similar existing photovoltaic power generation and energy storage devices are in use, photovoltaic power generation and energy storage devices are prone to explosions or fires when colliding, and most of the current protective devices use a simple installed protective shell for protection. Due to the lack of buffering, the protective shell is easily damaged when it is hit by an external impact. At the same time, fixed fire extinguishing nozzles will also affect the efficiency of fire extinguishing. For this reason, we propose a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage protection device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a photovoltaic energy storage protection device. The spring and rubber strips set can enable the fixed splint to fix the photovoltaic energy storage device. When the protective shell is hit, it can effectively play a buffering role, thus preventing the photovoltaic energy storage device from being damaged. At the same time, the linear motor drives the nozzle to move and the fire extinguishing dry powder can be evenly sprayed, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device, comprising a base frame and a protection unit;
[0005] Base frame: The screw holes on the left and right sides are threadedly connected with fixing bolts, and the shaft holes at the four corners of the top surface of the base frame are threadedly connected with threaded fixing cones;
[0006] Protection unit: comprising a protection shell and a mounting frame, mounting frames corresponding to the mounting grooves on the top surface of the bottom frame are fixed on both sides of the bottom surface of the protection shell, a maintenance plate is slidably connected in the slide groove on the top surface of the protection shell, a handle is fixed on the front side of the maintenance plate, and a fire extinguishing unit is provided on the top surface of the protection shell;
[0007] Wherein, it also includes a controller, which is arranged on the left side of the protective shell, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.
[0008] The mounting frame is plugged into the mounting groove on the top surface of the base frame to fix the protective shell, which can protect the photovoltaic energy storage device, and the sliding maintenance plate makes it convenient for personnel to check and repair the photovoltaic energy storage device inside the protective shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the protection unit also includes a spring, a telescopic rod, a fixed splint and a rubber strip. There are two fixed splints and they are respectively slidably connected to the grooves inside the base frame. Springs are evenly distributed on the outer side of the fixed splint, and the outer ends of the springs are connected to the sides inside the base frame. There are four telescopic rods and they are fixed in groups of two to the left and right sides inside the base frame respectively. The inner ends of the telescopic rods are connected to one end of the outer side of the fixed splint. The springs and rubber strips can enable the fixed splint to fix the photovoltaic energy storage device, and can effectively play a buffering role when the protective shell is hit, thereby preventing the photovoltaic energy storage device from being damaged.
[0010] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing unit includes a nozzle, a linear motor, a conveying pipe, a solenoid valve and a placement rack. The linear motor is fixed on the top surface inside the protective shell. The front and rear sides of the linear motor mover seat are fixed with nozzles. The feed port of the nozzle is connected to one end of the conveying pipe. The other end of the conveying pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve. The placement rack has two and is fixed on the left side of the protective shell in front and back correspondence. The input ends of the linear motor and the solenoid valve are electrically connected to the output end of the controller. The linear motor is started to drive the nozzle to move. The fire extinguishing tank inside the placement rack is connected to the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is opened to make the dry powder inside the fire extinguishing tank spray out evenly, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing.
[0011] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing unit also includes a frame and an industrial camera. The frame is fixed to the bottom surface of the linear motor rotor seat. The industrial camera is installed inside the frame. The input end of the industrial camera is electrically connected to the output end of the controller. The industrial camera inside the frame can detect the photovoltaic energy storage device and automatically perform fire extinguishing in time when a fire occurs.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes fixing holes and elastic protrusions. The fixing holes are evenly arranged at the left and right ends of the front side of the protective shell. There are two elastic protrusions and they are fixed to the bottom end of the front side of the maintenance plate on the left and right sides respectively. The elastic protrusions are correspondingly engaged with the fixing holes. The engagement of the elastic protrusions with the fixing holes facilitates the adjustment and fixation of the height of the maintenance plate.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a wireless transmitter, which is installed on the rear side of the protective shell. The output end of the wireless transmitter is electrically connected to the input end of the controller. The wireless transmitter can facilitate personnel to remotely view the status of the photovoltaic power generation energy storage device in real time.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The protective shell is fixed by plugging the mounting frame into the mounting groove on the top of the base frame, which can protect the photovoltaic energy storage device, and the sliding maintenance plate makes it convenient for personnel to check and repair the photovoltaic energy storage device inside the protective shell.
[0016] 2. The fixing splint can fix the photovoltaic energy storage device by means of the spring and the rubber strip, and can effectively play a buffering role when the protective shell is hit, thus preventing the photovoltaic energy storage device from being damaged.
[0017] 3. The photovoltaic energy storage device can be inspected through the industrial camera inside the rack, the linear motor is started to drive the nozzle to move, the fire extinguisher inside the rack is connected to the solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is opened to make the dry powder inside the fire extinguisher tank spray out evenly, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fire extinguishing unit of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection unit of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 base frame, 2 protection unit, 21 protection shell, 22 mounting frame, 23 spring, 24 telescopic rod, 25 fixing splint, 26 rubber strip, 3 fire extinguishing unit, 31 nozzle, 32 linear motor, 33 conveying pipe, 34 solenoid valve, 35 placement frame, 36 rack, 37 industrial camera, 4 maintenance plate, 5 handle, 6 threaded fixing cone, 7 fixing bolt, 8 fixing hole, 9 elastic bump, 10 wireless transmitter, 11 controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device, including a base frame 1 and a protection unit 2;
[0024] Base frame 1: The screw holes on the left and right sides are threadedly connected with fixing bolts 7, and the axial holes at the four corners of the top surface of the base frame 1 are threadedly connected with threaded fixing cones 6;
[0025] Protection unit 2: includes a protection shell 21 and a mounting frame 22. Both sides of the bottom surface of the protection shell 21 are fixed with mounting frames 22 corresponding to the mounting grooves on the top surface of the bottom frame 1. A maintenance plate 4 is slidably connected in the slide groove on the top surface of the protection shell 21. A handle 5 is fixed to the front side of the maintenance plate 4. The mounting frame 22 is plugged into the mounting groove on the top surface of the bottom frame 1 to fix the protection shell 21, which can protect the photovoltaic energy storage device. The sliding maintenance plate 4 is convenient for personnel to check and repair the photovoltaic energy storage device inside the protection shell 21. The protection unit 2 also includes a spring 23, a telescopic rod 24, and a fixed There are two clamping plates 25 and rubber strips 26, and the fixed clamping plates 25 are respectively slidably connected with the grooves inside the bottom frame 1. The outer side of the fixed clamping plate 25 is evenly distributed with springs 23. The outer ends of the springs 23 are connected to the side surfaces inside the bottom frame 1. There are four telescopic rods 24, and two of them are fixed to the left and right sides inside the bottom frame 1 in a group. The inner ends of the telescopic rods 24 are connected to one end of the outer side of the fixed clamping plate 25. The springs 23 and the rubber strips 26 can make the fixed clamping plate 25 fix the photovoltaic power generation energy storage device, and can effectively play a buffering role when the protective shell 21 is hit, so as to prevent To prevent the photovoltaic power generation energy storage device from being damaged, a fire extinguishing unit 3 is provided on the top surface of the interior of the protective shell 21. The fire extinguishing unit 3 includes a nozzle 31, a linear motor 32, a delivery pipe 33, a solenoid valve 34 and a placement rack 35. The linear motor 32 is fixed to the top surface of the interior of the protective shell 21. The front and rear sides of the moving seat of the linear motor 32 are fixed with nozzles 31. The feed port of the nozzle 31 is connected to one end of the delivery pipe 33. The other end of the delivery pipe 33 is equipped with a solenoid valve 34. There are two placement racks 35, which are fixed to the left side of the protective shell 21 in front and back correspondence. The input ends of the linear motor 32 and the solenoid valve 34 are electrically connected to the controller 11. The output end of the linear motor 32 is started to drive the nozzle 31 to move, and the fire extinguishing tank inside the placement rack 35 is connected to the electromagnetic valve 34. The electromagnetic valve 34 is opened to make the dry powder inside the fire extinguishing tank spray out evenly, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing. The fire extinguishing unit 3 also includes a frame 36 and an industrial camera 37. The frame 36 is fixed to the bottom surface of the moving seat of the linear motor 32. The industrial camera 37 is installed inside the frame 36. The input end of the industrial camera 37 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 11. The industrial camera 37 inside the frame 36 can detect the photovoltaic power generation energy storage device, and automatically extinguish the fire in time when a fire occurs;
[0026] Among them, it also includes a controller 11, which is arranged on the left side of the protective shell 21, and the input end of the controller 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. It also includes fixing holes 8 and elastic protrusions 9. The fixing holes 8 are evenly arranged at the left and right ends of the front side of the protective shell 21. There are two elastic protrusions 9 and they are fixed to the bottom end of the front side of the maintenance plate 4 on the left and right sides. The elastic protrusions 9 are correspondingly engaged with the fixing holes 8. The engagement of the elastic protrusions 9 with the fixing holes 8 facilitates the height adjustment and fixation of the maintenance plate 4. It also includes a wireless transmitter 10, which is installed on the rear side inside the protective shell 21. The output end of the wireless transmitter 10 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller 11. The wireless transmitter 10 can facilitate personnel to remotely view the status of the photovoltaic power generation energy storage device in real time.
[0027] The working principle of a photovoltaic energy storage protection device provided by the utility model is as follows: first, the base frame 1 is placed on the outside of the photovoltaic energy storage device, and the threaded fixing cone 6 is used to fix it. At the same time, the spring 23 is provided to cooperate with the rubber strip 26 to enable the fixing clamp 25 to fix the photovoltaic energy storage device. When the protective shell 21 is hit, it can effectively play a buffering role, so as to prevent the photovoltaic energy storage device from being damaged. Then, the mounting frame 22 on the bottom surface of the protective shell 21 is inserted into the mounting groove on the top surface of the base frame 1, and the fixing bolts 7 are turned to fix it. The frame 36 The internal industrial camera 37 can detect the photovoltaic energy storage device, start the linear motor 32 to drive the nozzle 31 to move, and the fire extinguishing tank inside the placement rack 35 is connected to the solenoid valve 34. The solenoid valve 34 is opened to make the dry powder inside the fire extinguishing tank spray out evenly, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing. The wireless transmitter 10 can facilitate personnel to remotely view the status of the photovoltaic energy storage device in real time. The protective shell 21 can protect the photovoltaic energy storage device, and the sliding maintenance plate 4 makes it convenient for personnel to check and repair the photovoltaic energy storage device inside the protective shell 21.
[0028] It is worth noting that the controller 11 disclosed in the above embodiment uses the model S7-200, the solenoid valve 34 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and it is recommended to use the solenoid valve of model J941 H-16C, the industrial camera 37 can use the industrial camera of model GX2500-C, and the wireless transmitter 10 can use the wireless transmitter of model WJL-207. The controller 11 controls the linear motor 32, the solenoid valve 34, the industrial camera 37 and the wireless transmitter 10 to work using the commonly used methods in the prior art.
[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device, characterized in that: It comprises a base frame (1) and a protection unit (2); Base frame (1): fixing bolts (7) are threadedly connected in the screw holes on the left and right sides, and threaded fixing cones (6) are threadedly connected in the axial holes at the four corners of the top surface of the base frame (1); The protection unit (2) comprises a protection shell (21) and a mounting frame (22), the mounting frames (22) corresponding to the mounting grooves on the top surface of the base frame (1) are fixed on both sides of the bottom surface of the protection shell (21), a maintenance plate (4) is slidably connected in the sliding groove on the top surface of the protection shell (21), a handle (5) is fixed on the front side of the maintenance plate (4), and a fire extinguishing unit (3) is provided on the top surface of the protection shell (21); It also includes a controller (11), which is arranged on the left side of the protective shell (21), and the input end of the controller (11) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply.
2. A photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection unit (2) further comprises a spring (23), a telescopic rod (24), a fixed clamp (25) and a rubber strip (26); the fixed clamp (25) has two members and are respectively slidably connected to the grooves inside the base frame (1); the outer side of the fixed clamp (25) is evenly distributed with springs (23); the outer ends of the springs (23) are connected to the side inside the base frame (1); the telescopic rods (24) have four members and are respectively fixed to the left and right side surfaces inside the base frame (1) in groups of two; the inner ends of the telescopic rods (24) are connected to one end of the outer side of the fixed clamp (25).
3. A photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing unit (3) comprises a nozzle (31), a linear motor (32), a delivery pipe (33), a solenoid valve (34) and a placement rack (35); the linear motor (32) is fixed to the top surface inside the protective shell (21); the front and rear sides of the moving seat of the linear motor (32) are both fixed with nozzles (31); the feed port of the nozzle (31) is connected to one end of the delivery pipe (33); the other end of the delivery pipe (33) is installed with a solenoid valve (34); there are two placement racks (35) and they are fixed to the left side of the protective shell (21) in front and rear corresponding positions; the input ends of the linear motor (32) and the solenoid valve (34) are electrically connected to the output end of the controller (11).
4. A photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing unit (3) further comprises a frame (36) and an industrial camera (37); the frame (36) is fixed to the bottom surface of the moving element seat of the linear motor (32); the industrial camera (37) is installed inside the frame (36); the input end of the industrial camera (37) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (11).
5. A photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes fixing holes (8) and elastic protrusions (9), wherein the fixing holes (8) are evenly arranged at the left and right ends of the front side of the protective shell (21), and there are two elastic protrusions (9) which are correspondingly fixed to the bottom end of the front side of the maintenance plate (4) on the left and right sides, and the elastic protrusions (9) are correspondingly engaged with the fixing holes (8).
6. A photovoltaic power generation energy storage protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a wireless transmitter (10), which is installed on the rear side of the protective shell (21), and the output end of the wireless transmitter (10) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (11).