Seeding and seedling raising device for radix astragali seu hedysari

Abstract

The utility model provides an astragalus membranaceus sowing and seedling raising device. According to the astragalus membranaceus seeding and seedling raising device, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the two ends, of the two sides of a first seeding frame, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the back faces of the fixing blocks correspondingly, a row of threaded holes are formed in the opposite sides of the two supporting rods correspondingly, and limiting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first seeding frame correspondingly; a second sowing frame is arranged on the back face of the first sowing frame, supporting rods are installed on the two sides of the second sowing frame through fixing blocks as well, and limiting frames are installed on the two sides of the second sowing frame as well. According to the astragalus membranaceus seeding and seedling raising device, the distance between the first seeding frame and the second seeding frame can be adjusted according to requirements through the structure, astragalus membranaceus seeds can be seeded on lands with different widths, meanwhile, the distance between the seeding rings can be adjusted according to requirements, and the seeding and seedling raising efficiency is improved by reasonably controlling the seeding and seedling raising distance. The seed survival rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of astragalus sowing and seedling raising, in particular to an astragalus sowing and seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] As a traditional Chinese medicinal material, Astragalus is usually grown by laying sealing cloth on the plowed land. The Astragalus seeds are then rolled on the land using a seeder to sow the Astragalus seeds at corresponding spacings for seedling cultivation.

[0003] The traditional astragalus seeder is installed on a sowing frame, and the width of the sowing frame is fixed. In addition, the spacing between each seeder is not convenient to adjust, and astragalus seeds cannot be sown on land of different widths, which reduces the applicability of the seeder.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an Astragalus sowing and seedling raising device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an astragalus sowing and seedling raising device, which solves the problem that a fixed-width sowing frame and a sowing device with inconvenient spacing adjustment cannot sow astragalus seeds on lands with different widths, thereby reducing the applicability of the sowing device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an astragalus sowing and seedling raising device comprising: a first sowing frame;

[0007] Two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the positions near the two ends of the two sides of the first sowing frame, the backs of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with support rods, and a row of threaded holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two support rods, the two sides of the first sowing frame are fixedly connected with limited position frames, the back of the first sowing frame is provided with a second sowing frame, the two sides of the second sowing frame are also installed with support rods through the fixing blocks, the two sides of the second sowing frame are also installed with limited position frames, and the other sides of the limit frames are threadedly connected with mounting bolts;

[0008] Two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sowing frame and the second sowing frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, the outer surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected with nuts near both ends, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of sowing rings, the outer surface of each of the sowing rings is fixedly connected with a plurality of sowing tubes, a fixing ring is installed at one end of each of the sowing rings, the other end of each of the sowing rings is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, a seed adding tube is installed on the outer surface of each connecting ring, and a threaded cover is threadedly connected to the other end of each of the seed adding tubes, the bottom of the first sowing frame and the second sowing frame are fixedly connected with support blocks near both sides, and wheels are installed at the bottom of the support blocks through mounting frames.

[0009] The support rods on both sides of the first sowing frame are inserted into the inner part of the limit frames on both sides of the second sowing frame and fixed by mounting bolts. The mounting bolts are threadedly connected with the threaded holes at the corresponding positions on the support rods. The first sowing frame and the second sowing frame are combined together to form a complete sowing frame. The position and connection relationship of the support rods and the limit frames refer to Figure 1 The two ends of the rotating rod pass through the two mounting plates. The rotating rod is rotatably connected through bearings and the mounting plates. The outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with threads at both ends. The rotating rod is installed between the two mounting plates with nuts, but it will not affect the rotation of the rotating rod. The outer surface of the rotating rod is also provided with threaded holes. The outer surface of the fixing ring is provided with bolts and threaded holes on the outer surface of the rotating rod to fix the sowing ring. The inside of the sowing ring is empty.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the first sowing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting frame at a position on one side, and a placement box is arranged on the top of the limiting frame.

[0011] The storage box is used to store tools.

[0012] Preferably, a storage box is installed at a position on one side of the top of the second sowing frame, and a sealing cover is provided on the top of the storage box.

[0013] The interior of the storage box is used to store astragalus seeds, and a handle for pulling up the sealed cover is arranged on the top of the sealed cover.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the first sowing frame is fixedly connected to a water tank at a position on the other side, and the top of the second sowing frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block near the other side, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on a side of the connecting block close to the first sowing frame through a mounting pipe.

[0015] The nozzle is facing downward.

[0016] Preferably, a mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the second sowing frame at the other side, a delivery pump is installed inside the mounting shell, and heat dissipation holes are formed on both sides of the mounting shell.

[0017] A detachable plate is provided on the other side of the mounting shell to facilitate the inspection of the delivery pump.

[0018] Preferably, the inlet of the delivery pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, and the outlet of the delivery pump is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe.

[0019] The other end of the suction pipe is connected to the water tank, and the other end of the delivery pipe is connected to the installation pipe.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model provides an astragalus sowing and seedling raising device. In order to allow a sowing frame equipped with a seeder to sow astragalus on lands of different widths, the sowing frame is divided into a first sowing frame and a second sowing frame, and a limit frame and a support rod installed by a fixing block are respectively installed on both sides of the first sowing frame and the second sowing frame, and the support rod passes through the limit frame and is fixed by a mounting bolt, so as to form a complete sowing frame. If the width needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to loosen the mounting bolt, and the position of the support rod inside the limit frame can be adjusted, so that the first sowing frame and the second sowing frame can be separated. After adjusting to the corresponding width, the support rod can be fixed by the mounting bolt. After that, it is only necessary to sleeve the sowing ring on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and fix the sowing ring by the bolts on the fixing ring. It is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod so that the spacing between each sowing ring is the same. After that, you only need to rotate the rotating rod through the bearing and the nut to connect it between the two mounting plates, so that the sowing ring can drive the rotating rod to rotate between the mounting plates. After preparation, you only need to connect the assembled sowing frame and the car, and add the astragalus seeds to the inside of the sowing ring through the seed adding tube and the connecting ring. When the sowing ring rotates on the land, the astragalus seeds will be planted inside the land through the sowing tube. Through this structure, the spacing between the first sowing frame and the second sowing frame can be adjusted according to needs, so that astragalus seeds can be sown on land of different widths. At the same time, the spacing between the sowing rings can be adjusted according to needs. By reasonably controlling the spacing between sowing and seedlings, the seed survival rate is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A top view of the structure of a sowing ring is provided for the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 Provided for the utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a delivery pump.

[0027] Numbers in the figure: 1. first sowing frame, 2. second sowing frame, 3. sealing cover, 4. storage box, 5. mounting bolt, 6. limit frame, 7. threaded hole, 8. support rod, 9. fixing block, 10. placement box, 11. limit frame, 12. mounting plate, 13. nut, 14. rotating rod, 15. wheel, 16. mounting frame, 17. support block, 18. sowing ring, 19. fixing ring, 20. sowing pipe, 21. connecting ring, 22. threaded cover, 23. seeding pipe, 24. mounting pipe, 25. water tank, 26. suction pipe, 27. nozzle, 28. mounting shell, 29. delivery pipe, 30. connecting block, 31. delivery pump, 32. heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A structural top view of a seeder is provided for the utility model; Figure 3 Provided for the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A is shown. The astragalus sowing and seedling raising device comprises: a first sowing frame 1;

[0030] Two fixing blocks 9, the two fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the positions near the two ends of the two sides of the first sowing frame 1, the backs of the fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected with support rods 8, and the two sides of the two support rods 8 opposite to each other are provided with a row of threaded holes 7, the two sides of the first sowing frame 1 are fixedly connected with limited position frames 6, the back of the first sowing frame 1 is provided with a second sowing frame 2, the two sides of the second sowing frame 2 are also installed with support rods 8 through the fixing blocks 9, the two sides of the second sowing frame 2 are also installed with limited position frames 6, and the other sides of the limit frames 6 are threadedly connected with mounting bolts 5;

[0031] Two mounting plates 12, the two mounting plates 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2, a rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 12, the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is threadedly connected with nuts 13 near both ends, the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is provided with a plurality of sowing rings 18, the outer surface of each of the sowing rings 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sowing tubes 20, one end of each of the sowing rings 18 is installed with a fixing ring 19, the other end of each of the sowing rings 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 21, the outer surface of each of the connecting rings 21 is installed with a seed adding tube 23, the other end of each of the seed adding tubes 23 is threadedly connected with a threaded cover 22, the bottom of the first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2 are fixedly connected with support blocks 17 near both sides, and the bottom of the support blocks 17 is installed with wheels 15 through mounting frames 16.

[0032] The support rods 8 on both sides of the first sowing frame 1 are inserted into the inner part of the limit frames 6 on both sides of the second sowing frame 2 and fixed by the mounting bolts 5. The mounting bolts 5 are threadedly connected with the threaded holes 7 at the corresponding positions on the support rods 8. The first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2 are combined together to form a complete sowing frame. The position and connection relationship of the support rods 8 and the limit frames 6 refer to Figure 1 The two ends of the rotating rod 14 pass through the two mounting plates 12. The rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting plates 12 through bearings. The outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is provided with threads at both ends. The rotating rod 14 is installed between the two mounting plates 12 in conjunction with the nut 13, but it will not affect the rotation of the rotating rod 14. The outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is also provided with threaded holes 7. The outer surface of the fixing ring 19 is provided with bolts and the threaded holes 7 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 that can cooperate to fix the sowing ring 18. The inside of the sowing ring 18 is empty. The astragalus seeds are sown in the soil through the sowing tube 20 inserted into the soil inside the sowing ring 18. The seed adding tube 23 cooperates with the connecting ring 21 to add the astragalus seeds to the inside of the sowing ring 18. The wheel 15 is in contact with the ground, and the sowing ring 18 is in contact with the land where the astragalus needs to be sown. There is a height difference between the two.

[0033] The top of the first sowing frame 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 11 at one side, and a placing box 10 is arranged on the top of the limiting frame 11 .

[0034] The placement box 10 is used to place tools, and the top of the limiting frame 11 is provided with an opening into which the placement box 10 can be inserted.

[0035] A storage box 4 is installed at one side of the top of the second sowing frame 2 , and a sealing cover 3 is provided on the top of the storage box 4 .

[0036] The storage box 4 is used to store astragalus seeds, and a handle is provided on the top of the sealing cover 3 for pulling it up.

[0037] The working principle of the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0038] The sowing frame is divided into a first sowing frame 1 and a second sowing frame 2, and a limit frame 11 and a support rod 8 installed by a fixing block 9 are respectively installed on both sides of the first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2, and the support rod 8 passes through the limit frame 6 and is fixed by the mounting bolt 5, so that a complete sowing frame can be formed. If the width needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to loosen the mounting bolt 5, and the position of the support rod 8 inside the limit frame 6 can be adjusted, so that the first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2 can be separated, and after adjusting to the corresponding width, the support rod 8 can be fixed by the mounting bolt 5, and then the sowing ring 18 only needs to be sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 14 The surface of the sowing ring 18 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 by the bolts on the fixing ring 19, so that the spacing between each sowing ring 18 is the same. After that, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating rod 14 through the bearing and the nut 13 and connect it between the two mounting plates 12, so that the sowing ring 18 can drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate between the mounting plates 12. After the preparation is completed, it is only necessary to connect the assembled sowing frame and the car, and add the astragalus seeds to the inside of the sowing ring 18 through the seeding tube 23 and the connecting ring 21. When the sowing ring 18 rotates on the land, the astragalus seeds will be planted in the inside of the land through the sowing tube 20.

[0039] Compared with the related art, the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] In order to allow the sowing frame equipped with a seeder to sow Astragalus on land of different widths, the sowing frame is divided into a first sowing frame 1 and a second sowing frame 2, and a limit frame 11 and a support rod 8 installed by a fixing block 9 are respectively installed on both sides of the first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2, and the support rod 8 passes through the limit frame 6 and is fixed by the mounting bolt 5 to form a complete sowing frame. If the width needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to loosen the mounting bolt 5, and the position of the support rod 8 inside the limit frame 6 can be adjusted, and the first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2 can be separated. After adjusting to the corresponding width, the support rod 8 can be fixed by the mounting bolt 5. After that, it is only necessary to sleeve the sowing ring 18 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 14, and fix the sowing ring 18 to the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 by the bolts on the fixing ring 19. , so that the spacing between each sowing ring 18 is the same, and then you only need to rotate the rotating rod 14 through the bearing and the nut 13 to connect it between the two mounting plates 12, so that the sowing ring 18 can drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate between the mounting plates 12. After the preparation is completed, you only need to connect the assembled sowing frame and the car, and add the astragalus seeds to the inside of the sowing ring 18 through the seed adding tube 23 and the connecting ring 21. When the sowing ring 18 rotates on the land, the astragalus seeds will be planted in the land through the sowing tube 20. Through this structure, the spacing between the first sowing frame 1 and the second sowing frame 2 can be adjusted according to needs, so that astragalus seeds can be sown on land of different widths. At the same time, the spacing between the sowing rings 18 can be adjusted according to needs. By reasonably controlling the spacing between sowing and seedlings, the seed survival rate is increased. Example

[0041] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 5 , Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model; Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the delivery pump. Based on the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided in the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application proposes another astragalus sowing and seedling raising device. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0042] Specifically, the difference of the Astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that the top of the first sowing frame 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank 25 at the position on the other side, and the top of the second sowing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the position near the other side, and the connecting block 30 is installed with multiple nozzles 27 on a side close to the first sowing frame 1 through the mounting pipe 24.

[0043] The nozzle 27 is downward, and the water tank 25 stores clean water or nutrient water required by the seeds.

[0044] A mounting shell 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sowing frame 2 at the other side. A delivery pump 31 is installed inside the mounting shell 28 . Heat dissipation holes 32 are formed on both sides of the mounting shell 28 .

[0045] The heat dissipation holes 32 are used to assist in heat dissipation. A detachable plate is provided on the other side of the mounting shell 28 to facilitate the maintenance of the delivery pump 31 .

[0046] The inlet of the delivery pump 31 is fixedly connected with the suction pipe 26 , and the outlet of the delivery pump 31 is fixedly connected with the delivery pipe 29 .

[0047] The other end of the suction pipe 26 is connected to the water tank 25 , and the other end of the delivery pipe 29 is connected to the installation pipe 24 , so that water can be injected into the interior of the installation pipe 24 .

[0048] Compared with the related art, the astragalus sowing and seedling raising device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0049] In order to increase the survival rate of astragalus seeding and seedling cultivation, a mounting pipe 24 with a nozzle 27 is installed on the second sowing frame 2 through a connecting block 30, and the nozzle 27 is directed toward the land. Then, a water tank 25 is installed on the top of the first sowing frame 1, and a delivery pump 31 is installed on the second sowing frame 2 through a mounting shell 28. When the astragalus seeds are sown through the sowing ring 18, the delivery pump 31 is started to transport the water in the water tank 25 to the inside of the mounting pipe 24, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 27, so that the sown astragalus seeds can be irrigated. Through this structure, watering can be carried out while sowing, thereby increasing the survival rate of astragalus seed seedling cultivation.

[0050] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for sowing and raising seedlings of Astragalus, characterized in that: include: First sowing frame; Two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the positions near the two ends of the two sides of the first sowing frame, the backs of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with support rods, and a row of threaded holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two support rods, the two sides of the first sowing frame are fixedly connected with limited position frames, the back of the first sowing frame is provided with a second sowing frame, the two sides of the second sowing frame are also installed with support rods through the fixing blocks, the two sides of the second sowing frame are also installed with limited position frames, and the other sides of the limit frames are threadedly connected with mounting bolts; Two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sowing frame and the second sowing frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, the outer surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected with nuts near both ends, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of sowing rings, the outer surface of each of the sowing rings is fixedly connected with a plurality of sowing tubes, a fixing ring is installed at one end of each of the sowing rings, the other end of each of the sowing rings is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, a seed adding tube is installed on the outer surface of each connecting ring, and a threaded cover is threadedly connected to the other end of each of the seed adding tubes, the bottom of the first sowing frame and the second sowing frame are fixedly connected with support blocks near both sides, and wheels are installed at the bottom of the support blocks through mounting frames.

2. The astragalus sowing and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first sowing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting frame at a position on one side, and a placing box is arranged on the top of the limiting frame.

3. The astragalus sowing and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box is installed at a position on one side of the top of the second sowing frame, and a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the storage box.

4. The astragalus sowing and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first sowing frame is fixedly connected to a water tank at the other side, and the top of the second sowing frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block near the other side. A side of the connecting block near the first sowing frame is equipped with multiple nozzles through a mounting pipe.

5. The astragalus sowing and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the second sowing frame at the other side, a delivery pump is installed inside the mounting shell, and heat dissipation holes are formed on both sides of the mounting shell.

6. The astragalus sowing and seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inlet of the delivery pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, and the outlet of the delivery pump is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe.

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